PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 619, 3247                PRINTER'S NO. 3732

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 569 Session of 1979


        INTRODUCED BY MESSRS. LIVENGOOD, ZORD, PETERSON, L. E. SMITH,
           D. R. WRIGHT, C. GEORGE, LETTERMAN, STEIGHNER, RODGERS,
           COCHRAN AND ARTY, MARCH 7, 1979

        AS AMENDED ON THIRD CONSIDERATION, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
           JUNE 30, 1980

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of November 30, 1976 (P.L.1205, No.264),
     2     entitled "An act defining emergency medical technician;
     3     authorizing such personnel to render emergency care;
     4     exempting such personnel and physicians working in
     5     conjunction with them from civil liability when rendering
     6     such care; and making repeals," further providing for
     7     additional job protection for emergency medical technician or
     8     emergency medical technician-paramedic and removing
     9     additional liabilities for instructions to emergency medical
    10     technician-paramedic.

    11     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    12  hereby enacts as follows:
    13     Section 1.  Section 2, act of November 30, 1976 (P.L.1205,
    14  No.264), referred to as the Emergency Medical Technician Law, is
    15  amended to read:
    16     Section 2.  Treatment Rendered by Emergency Medical
    17  Technician.--Notwithstanding the provisions of the act of July
    18  20, 1974 (P.L.551, No.190), known as the "Medical Practice Act
    19  of 1974," or the provisions of any other act to the contrary,
    20  any emergency medical technician may, in the case of an
    21  emergency:

     1     (1)  render emergency medical care, including pulmonary
     2  resuscitation; [and]
     3     (2)  perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation, but excluding
     4  those skills enumerated in section 3; and
     5     (3)  perform the application of pressure devices to reduce
     6  peripheral blood flow and insert esophageal obturator airway
     7  devices (EOA), provided that the emergency medical technician
     8  has completed special training prescribed by the secretary, that
     9  the device is a type approved by the secretary and that the
    10  emergency medical technician is acting under direct verbal
    11  medical command. In the failure of communications systems
    12  providing such command, written specific protocols may govern
    13  the action.
    14     Section 2.  Section 3 of the act is amended to read:
    15     Section 3.  Treatment Rendered by Emergency Medical
    16  Technician-paramedic.--In addition to the provisions of section
    17  2, any emergency medical technician-paramedic, may upon order of
    18  a physician:
    19     (1)  administer parenteral medications and solutions
    20  authorized by the secretary;
    21     (2)  perform gastric and pharyngeal suction by intubation;
    22     (3)  establish and maintain an airway by endotracheal
    23  intubation or the esophageal obturator airway (EOA); [and]
    24     (4)  perform defibrillation; and
    25     (5)  apply the MAST garment.
    26     Section 3.  Subsection (a) of section 5 of the act is amended
    27  AND A SUBSECTION IS ADDED to read:                                <--
    28     Section 5.  Liabilities.--(a)  No physician, who in good
    29  faith gives instructions to an emergency medical technician or
    30  an emergency medical technician-paramedic, shall be liable for
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     1  any civil damages as a result of issuing the instructions,
     2  unless guilty of gross or willful negligence.
     3     * * *
     4     (C)  NO EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIAN OR EMERGENCY MEDICAL      <--
     5  TECHNICIAN-PARAMEDIC, WHO IN GOOD FAITH ATTEMPTS TO RENDER
     6  EMERGENCY CARE AUTHORIZED BY THIS ACT AT AN EMERGENCY SCENE
     7  WHILE ENROUTE TO A PLACE OF EMPLOYMENT, SHALL RECEIVE ANY FORM
     8  OF REPRIMAND OR PENALTY BY HIS OR HER EMPLOYER AS A RESULT OF
     9  LATE ARRIVAL AT THE PLACE OF EMPLOYMENT. AN EMPLOYER MAY REQUEST
    10  WRITTEN VERIFICATION FROM ANY SUCH EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIAN
    11  OR EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIAN-PARAMEDIC WHO SHALL OBTAIN THE
    12  WRITTEN VERIFICATION FROM EITHER THE POLICE OFFICER OR AMBULANCE
    13  PERSONNEL WHO IS IN CHARGE AT THE EMERGENCY SCENE.
    14     Section 4.  This act shall take effect immediately.











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