PRINTER'S NO. 474
No. 410 Session of 2007
INTRODUCED BY PETRI, ADOLPH, BAKER, BARRAR, BENNINGTON, BEYER, BOYD, CALTAGIRONE, CAPPELLI, CLYMER, DALEY, DePASQUALE, EVERETT, FAIRCHILD, FRANKEL, GALLOWAY, GEIST, GINGRICH, GOODMAN, GRELL, GRUCELA, HARHAI, HARHART, HARPER, HENNESSEY, HESS, HORNAMAN, HUTCHINSON, JAMES, KAUFFMAN, KILLION, KING, KULA, LEACH, MACKERETH, MANN, MARSICO, McILHATTAN, MELIO, MENSCH, MILLARD, MOUL, MOYER, MUSTIO, MYERS, O'NEILL, PALLONE, PETRARCA, PHILLIPS, PICKETT, PYLE, RAPP, READSHAW, REICHLEY, ROSS, RUBLEY, SAINATO, SCAVELLO, SIPTROTH, SOLOBAY, STERN, SWANGER, J. TAYLOR, TURZAI, WALKO, WATSON, WHEATLEY, YOUNGBLOOD AND YUDICHAK, FEBRUARY 13, 2007
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, FEBRUARY 13, 2007
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), entitled "An 2 act relating to tax reform and State taxation by codifying 3 and enumerating certain subjects of taxation and imposing 4 taxes thereon; providing procedures for the payment, 5 collection, administration and enforcement thereof; providing 6 for tax credits in certain cases; conferring powers and 7 imposing duties upon the Department of Revenue, certain 8 employers, fiduciaries, individuals, persons, corporations 9 and other entities; prescribing crimes, offenses and 10 penalties," providing for a long-term care tax credit. 11 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 12 hereby enacts as follows: 13 Section 1. The act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as 14 the Tax Reform Code of 1971, is amended by adding an article to 15 read: 16 ARTICLE XVII-D 17 LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE TAX CREDIT
1 Section 1701-D. Scope of article. 2 This article relates to long-term care insurance tax credits. 3 Section 1702-D. Definitions. 4 The following words and phrases when used in this article 5 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 6 context clearly indicates otherwise: 7 "Department." The Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth. 8 "Long-term care insurance." An insurance policy, offered to 9 an employee by an employer, to provide coverage when long-term 10 care is needed, including chronic illness or disability and 11 expenses for a nursing home, an assisted living facility, home 12 care, a visiting nurse, a home health aide, a friendly visitor 13 program, home-delivered meals, chore services, adult day-care 14 centers or respite services. 15 "Long-term care insurance expenses." Expenses associated 16 with providing long-term care insurance. 17 "Qualified tax liability." The liability for taxes imposed 18 under Article III, IV or VI. The term shall include the 19 liability for taxes imposed under Article III on an owner of a 20 pass-through entity. 21 "Pass-through entity." Any of the following: 22 (1) A partnership, limited partnership, limited 23 liability company, business trust or other unincorporated 24 entity that for Federal income tax purposes is taxable as a 25 partnership. 26 (2) A Pennsylvania S corporation. 27 "Secretary." The Secretary of Revenue of the Commonwealth. 28 "Small business." An employer who, on at least 50% of its 29 working days during the taxable year, employed fewer than 100 30 people. 20070H0410B0474 - 2 -
1 "Tax credit." The long-term care insurance tax credit 2 authorized under this article. 3 "Taxpayer." An entity subject to tax under Article III, IV 4 or VI. The term includes the shareholder, owner or member of a 5 pass-through entity that receives a tax credit. 6 Section 1703-D. Credit for long-term care insurance. 7 (a) Application.--A taxpayer who purchases long-term care 8 insurance in a taxable year may apply for a tax credit as 9 provided in this article. By September 15, a taxpayer must 10 submit an application to the department for long-term care 11 insurance expenses incurred in the taxable year that ended in 12 the prior calendar year. 13 (b) Amount.--A taxpayer that is qualified under subsection 14 (a) shall receive a tax credit for the taxable year in the 15 amount of 20% of the long-term care insurance expenses incurred 16 by the taxpayer during the taxable year. 17 (c) Notification.--By December 15 of the calendar year 18 following the close of the taxable year during which the long- 19 term care insurance expense was incurred, the department shall 20 notify the taxpayer of the amount of the taxpayer's tax credit 21 approved by the department. 22 Section 1704-D. Carryover, carryback, refund and assignment of 23 credit. 24 (a) Credit.--If the taxpayer cannot use the entire amount of 25 the tax credit for the taxable year in which the tax credit is 26 first approved, the excess may be carried over to succeeding 27 taxable years and used as a credit against the qualified tax 28 liability of the taxpayer for those taxable years. Each time the 29 tax credit is carried over to a succeeding taxable year, it is 30 to be reduced by the amount that was used as a credit during the 20070H0410B0474 - 3 -
1 immediately preceding taxable year. The tax credit may be 2 carried over and applied to succeeding taxable years for no more 3 than 15 taxable years following the first taxable year for which 4 the taxpayer was entitled to claim the credit. 5 (b) Application.--A tax credit approved by the department 6 for long-term care insurance expenses in a taxable year first 7 shall be applied against the taxpayer's qualified tax liability 8 for the current taxable year as of the date on which the credit 9 was approved before the tax credit is applied against any tax 10 liability under subsection (a). 11 (c) Prohibition.--A taxpayer is not entitled to assign, 12 carry back or obtain a refund of an unused tax credit. 13 Section 1705-D. Time limitations. 14 A taxpayer shall not be entitled to a tax credit for long- 15 term care insurance expenses incurred in taxable years ending 16 after December 31, 2016. 17 Section 1706-D. Limitation on credits. 18 (a) Total.--The total amount of tax credits approved by the 19 department shall not exceed $20,000,000 in any fiscal year. Of 20 that amount, $5,000,000 shall be allocated exclusively for small 21 businesses. If the total amounts allocated to either the group 22 of applicants, exclusive of small businesses, or the group of 23 small business applicants is not approved in any fiscal year, 24 the unused portion shall become available for use by the other 25 group of qualifying taxpayers. 26 (b) Proration among all applicants.--If the total amount of 27 tax credits applied for by all applicants, exclusive of small 28 businesses, exceeds the amount allocated for those credits, then 29 the tax credit to be received by each applicant shall be 30 prorated by the department among all applicants, exclusive of 20070H0410B0474 - 4 -
1 small businesses, who have qualified for the credit. 2 (c) Proration among small business applicants.--If the total 3 amount of tax credits applied for by all small businesses 4 exceeds the amount allocated for those credits, then the tax 5 credit to be received by each small business applicant shall be 6 prorated by the department among all small business applicants 7 who have qualified for the credit. 8 Section 1707-D. Shareholder, owner or member pass-through. 9 (a) Pennsylvania S corporation shareholder.--If a 10 Pennsylvania S corporation does not have an eligible tax 11 liability against which the tax credit may be applied, a 12 shareholder of the Pennsylvania S corporation shall be entitled 13 to a tax credit equal to the tax credit determined for the 14 Pennsylvania S corporation for the taxable year multiplied by 15 the percentage of the Pennsylvania S corporation's distributive 16 income to which the shareholder is entitled. 17 (b) Pass-through entity owner or member.--If a pass-through 18 entity other than a Pennsylvania S corporation does not have an 19 eligible tax liability against which the tax credit may be 20 applied, an owner or member of the pass-through entity is 21 entitled to a tax credit equal to the tax credit determined for 22 the pass-through entity for the taxable year multiplied by the 23 percentage of the pass-through entity's distributive income to 24 which the owner or member is entitled. 25 (c) Additional credit.--The credit provided under subsection 26 (a) or (b) shall be in addition to any tax credit to which a 27 shareholder, owner or member of a pass-through entity is 28 otherwise entitled under this article, except that a pass- 29 through entity and a shareholder, owner or member of a pass- 30 through entity may not claim a credit under this article for the 20070H0410B0474 - 5 -
1 same long-term care insurance expense. 2 Section 1708-D. Report to General Assembly. 3 The secretary shall submit an annual report to the General 4 Assembly indicating the effectiveness of the credit provided by 5 this article no later than March 15 following the year in which 6 the credits were approved. The report shall include the names of 7 all taxpayers utilizing the credit as of the date of the report 8 and the amount of credits approved and utilized by each 9 taxpayer. Notwithstanding any law providing for the 10 confidentiality of tax records, the information contained in the 11 report shall be public information. The report may also include 12 any recommendations for changes in the calculation or 13 administration of the credit. 14 Section 1709-D. Termination. 15 The department shall not approve a tax credit under this 16 article for taxable years ending after December 31, 2016. 17 Section 1710-D. Regulations. 18 The secretary shall promulgate regulations necessary for the 19 implementation and administration of this article. 20 Section 2. The addition of Article XVII-D of the act shall 21 apply to the taxable year beginning January 1, 2007. 22 Section 3. This act shall take effect in 60 days. L29L72MSP/20070H0410B0474 - 6 -