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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 289

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 257 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY GODSHALL, ARGALL, BASTIAN, BENNINGHOFF, BLACKWELL,
           BOYD, BUXTON, CALTAGIRONE, CARROLL, COHEN, COSTA, COX, DALEY,
           DALLY, DeLUCA, DePASQUALE, FABRIZIO, FRANKEL, GEORGE,
           GERGELY, GINGRICH, GOODMAN, HARHART, HARPER, HENNESSEY,
           HERSHEY, HESS, JAMES, M. KELLER, W. KELLER, KOTIK, LEACH,
           MANN, MARSICO, MELIO, MICOZZIE, MILLARD, R. MILLER, MOUL,
           MOYER, MUNDY, MURT, NAILOR, NICKOL, O'NEILL, PETRARCA, PETRI,
           PHILLIPS, PYLE, REICHLEY, ROAE, ROEBUCK, ROHRER, ROSS,
           RUBLEY, SAMUELSON, SANTONI, SCAVELLO, SCHRODER, SHIMKUS,
           SIPTROTH, SOLOBAY, SONNEY, STERN, STURLA, SURRA, SWANGER,
           TRUE, VEREB, WALKO, WATSON, WHEATLEY AND J. WHITE,
           FEBRUARY 6, 2007

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON CHILDREN AND YOUTH, FEBRUARY 6, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Providing for unannounced inspections of certain facilities and
     2     persons that provide child day care; and conferring powers
     3     and duties on the Department of Public Welfare.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6  Section 1.  Short title.
     7     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Unannounced
     8  Inspection of Child Day-Care Facilities Act.
     9  Section 2.  Definitions.
    10     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    11  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    12  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    13     "Child day care."  Care in lieu of parental care given for


     1  part of a 24-hour day to a child under 16 years of age away from
     2  the child's home. The term does not include care in lieu of
     3  parental care given to a child under 16 years of age in a place
     4  of worship during religious services.
     5     "Child day-care center."  Any premises in which child day
     6  care is provided simultaneously for seven or more children who
     7  are not relatives of the provider, regardless of which article
     8  of the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Public
     9  Welfare Code, applies to it.
    10     "Department."  The Department of Public Welfare of the
    11  Commonwealth.
    12     "Facility."  Any of the following:
    13         (1)  Child day-care center.
    14         (2)  Family day-care home.
    15     "Family day-care home."  A home in which child day care is
    16  provided at any one time to four, five or six children who are
    17  not relatives of the provider of the child day care and which is
    18  required to be registered under the act of June 13, 1967
    19  (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Public Welfare Code.
    20  Section 3.  Inspections.
    21     (a)  Authority.--The department may enter and inspect a
    22  facility with or without prior notice.
    23     (b)  Access.--The department shall have free and full access
    24  to the facility and the facility grounds, the children in the
    25  facility, the records of the facility and the facility staff.
    26  The department shall be given the opportunity to privately
    27  interview children and staff.
    28     (c)  Frequency of inspections.--
    29         (1)  For a child day-care center, in accordance with
    30     current requirements for an annual inspection under the act
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     1     of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Public Welfare
     2     Code, the department shall annually conduct at least one
     3     onsite, unannounced inspection of each facility. This
     4     unannounced inspection shall be sufficient to meet any
     5     existing requirement for an annual announced or unannounced
     6     inspection. The department shall conduct additional
     7     inspections as required to verify corrections of violations.
     8         (2)  For a family day-care home, unannounced inspections
     9     shall be conducted at such times as the department deems
    10     appropriate. Each family day-care home shall be inspected at
    11     least once every four years. A newly registered family day-
    12     care home shall be inspected at least once during the first
    13     year of operation.
    14     (d)  Inspections in response to complaints.--
    15         (1)  Within 24 hours, excluding days that the department
    16     has determined the facility is not in operation, of the
    17     receipt of a complaint from any person alleging an immediate
    18     and serious risk to the health or safety of a child receiving
    19     child day care at a facility, the department shall conduct an
    20     onsite unannounced inspection of the facility. Complaints
    21     prompting an inspection pursuant to this subsection shall
    22     include severe injury or death of a child receiving care at
    23     the facility, allegations of child abuse or conditions or
    24     practices that create an immediate and serious risk to a
    25     child.
    26         (2)  Except for those complaints under paragraph (1), the
    27     department shall determine the acceptable time frame in which
    28     complaints shall be investigated based upon the seriousness
    29     of the complaint.
    30         (3)  This subsection applies to all facilities, including
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     1     those that are required to be licensed, supervised or
     2     registered under the Public Welfare Code, but which are not
     3     so licensed, supervised or registered.
     4     (e)  Report to General Assembly.--The department shall submit
     5  on an annual basis a report to the Aging and Youth Committee of
     6  the Senate and the Children and Youth Committee of the House of
     7  Representatives regarding the findings of the inspections
     8  required by this section.
     9  Section 4.  Effective date.
    10     This act shall take effect in one year.














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