PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 457 PRINTER'S NO. 1292
No. 2 Session of 1991
INTRODUCED BY O'DONNELL, SCRIMENTI, COWELL, DeWEESE, THOMAS, HALUSKA, MRKONIC, BUNT, JOHNSON, COLAIZZO, WAMBACH, S. H. SMITH, JOSEPHS, STISH, CAPPABIANCA, BATTISTO, WOGAN, KASUNIC, ROEBUCK, MERRY, RAYMOND, RUDY, PESCI, GERLACH, PRESTON, TIGUE, LEVDANSKY, ITKIN, E. Z. TAYLOR, ROBINSON, HANNA, BELARDI, KENNEY, R. C. WRIGHT, STEIGHNER, D. W. SNYDER, JAMES, HASAY, TRICH, VEON, BROUJOS, SERAFINI, ADOLPH, TANGRETTI, HUGHES, TELEK, KOSINSKI, GEORGE, LINTON, McNALLY, LaGROTTA, CORRIGAN, FAIRCHILD, MAIALE, GLADECK, STUBAN, DALEY, HAGARTY, LUCYK, FEE, BELFANTI, FARMER, STABACK, MARKOSEK, D. R. WRIGHT, HERMAN, MICHLOVIC, TRELLO, MELIO, OLASZ, HECKLER, NAHILL, VAN HORNE, FARGO, SAURMAN, O'BRIEN, DeLUCA, CORNELL, BISHOP, HAYES, DERMODY, PERZEL, GIGLIOTTI, REINARD, REBER, COLAFELLA, HAYDEN, LAUGHLIN, KRUSZEWSKI, CLYMER, LESCOVITZ, COHEN, FLICK, CLARK AND FOX, FEBRUARY 12, 1991
AS RE-REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, APRIL 15, 1991
AN ACT 1 Providing for the issuance and sale of certain bonds; and 2 further providing for duties of the Pennsylvania Higher 3 Education Assistance Agency. 4 The General Assembly finds and declares that, for the benefit 5 of the people of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the conduct 6 and increase of their commerce, the protection and enhancement 7 of their welfare, the development of continued prosperity and 8 the improvement of their health and living conditions, it is 9 essential that this and future generations of youth be given the 10 fullest opportunity to learn and to develop their intellectual 11 and mental capacities and skills; and that, to achieve these
1 ends, it is of the utmost importance that Pennsylvania residents 2 be provided with investment alternatives to enhance their 3 financial access to institutions of higher education. It is the 4 intent of this act to encourage enrollment in institutions of 5 higher education located within Pennsylvania. 6 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 7 hereby enacts as follows: 8 Section 1. Short title. 9 This act shall be known and may be cited as the College 10 Savings Bond Act. 11 Section 2. Definitions. 12 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 13 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 14 context clearly indicates otherwise: 15 "Agency." The Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance 16 Agency. 17 "Bond." A certificate or evidence of a debt on which the 18 issuing governmental body promises to pay the bondholders a 19 specified amount of interest for a specified length of time, and 20 to repay the loan on the expiration date. 21 "College savings bonds." A class of bonds issued by the 22 Commonwealth as zero coupon bonds pursuant to any unissued debt 23 authorization and the provisions of this act. 24 "Institution of higher education." All public and private 25 colleges and universities located within this Commonwealth, 26 including, but not limited to, State-owned and State-related 27 colleges and universities, member institutions of the State 28 System of Higher Education and community and junior colleges. 29 The term does not include any educational institution engaged in 30 sectarian instruction, or any place of religious teaching or 19910H0002B1292 - 2 -
1 worship. 2 "Issuing officials." The Governor, the Auditor General and 3 the State Treasurer. 4 "Zero coupon bond." A bond sold at an initial purchase price 5 below its maturity value which does not entitle its holder to 6 receive periodic payments of interest but whose maturity value 7 is payable in one payment on a fixed date. 8 Section 3. Issuance and sale of college savings bonds. 9 (a) General rule.--In order to provide investors with 10 investment alternatives to enhance their financial access to 11 institutions of higher education located within this 12 Commonwealth, and in furtherance of the public policy of this 13 act, a portion of the bonds issued should be designated as 14 college savings bonds. Where feasible, the issuing officials 15 shall follow the recommendation of the agency and designate the 16 issue, in whole or in part, as college savings bonds. 17 (b) Annual recommendation.--The agency shall annually 18 recommend the amount needed to carry out this act and shall so 19 notify the issuing officials. 20 Section 4. Nature of bonds. 21 Bonds to be issued and sold as college savings bonds shall be 22 designated by the issuing officials as college savings bonds in 23 the proceedings authorizing the issuance of such bonds. College 24 savings bonds may be sold at such prices and in such manner as 25 may be determined by the issuing officials. 26 Section 5. Sale of college savings bonds. 27 (a) General rule.--College savings bonds may be sold at 28 competitive or negotiated sale, as directed by the issuing 29 officials, for prices as the issuing officials shall determine. 30 However, a negotiated sale shall be authorized only upon a 19910H0002B1292 - 3 -
1 determination by the issuing officials that a negotiated sale 2 will result in either a more efficient sale of college savings 3 bonds or greater access to the bonds by investors who are 4 residents of this Commonwealth. Prior to the initial sale of the 5 college savings bonds, the issuing officials shall develop a 6 plan that will insure purchasing access to the individual 7 investor as well as equitable geographic availability to all 8 citizens of this Commonwealth. 9 (b) Subscriptions.--Whether college savings bonds are sold 10 by competitive or negotiated sale, the issuing officials may 11 direct the State Treasurer, the agency, a department or agency 12 under the jurisdiction of the Governor, or may enter into any 13 agreement or agreements with banks, trust companies or other 14 firms capable of performing such duties, to accept subscriptions 15 and payments for the purchase of college savings bonds. At the 16 option of the issuing officials, the subscriptions shall be 17 filled by the college savings bond underwriters; or the issuing 18 officials shall sell bonds to subscribers residing in this 19 Commonwealth at market prices and rates of accretion as the 20 issuing officials shall establish. 21 (c) Accretion rates.--College savings bonds may bear a fixed 22 or variable accretion rate. To the extent variable rate debt is 23 issued, the issuing officials are empowered to enter into 24 contractual arrangements with third parties, whereby such 25 parties agree to absorb accretion rate risk in exchange for 26 assuming a fixed-rate payment schedule or other consideration 27 pursuant to accretion rate swaps, hedges and other financial 28 devices, in order to reduce accretion rate risk to the 29 Commonwealth. No agreement or arrangement with third parties to 30 absorb accretion rate risk as described in this subsection shall 19910H0002B1292 - 4 -
1 be entered into unless, in the judgment of the State Treasurer, 2 adequate provision has been made to collateralize or otherwise 3 protect the ability of the Commonwealth to realize its interests 4 under the agreement or arrangement consistent with the 5 provisions of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known 6 as The Fiscal Code. 7 Section 6. Maximum bonds to be issued. 8 College savings bonds shall not be issued in any given fiscal 9 year in an aggregate principal amount greater than 1/3 of the 10 total aggregate principal amount of general obligation bonds 11 projected to be issued by the Commonwealth during that fiscal 12 year or $100,000,000, whichever is greater. For purposes of 13 calculating the aggregate principal amount of college savings 14 bonds for purposes of this act or for calculating debt within 15 the meaning of any constitutional or statutory limitation on the 16 incurring of debt, the aggregate principal amount of any 17 discount bond shall be the aggregate of the initial offering 18 prices at which such bonds are offered for sale to the public, 19 without reduction for underwriter's discount or other expenses. 20 Section 7. Bond amortization and maturity. 21 The issuing officials shall provide for the amortization of 22 debt represented by college savings bonds over the term of the 23 bonds as prescribed by the Constitution for debt to be amortized 24 in substantial and regular amounts. The first amortization shall 25 be due prior to the expiration of a period equal to 1/10 of the 26 term of the debt. For the purposes of this act, bonds are 27 amortized in substantial and regular amounts if they mature 28 annually or semiannually and the largest initial principal 29 amount scheduled to mature in any one bond year does not exceed 30 an amount equal to three times the average of the annual initial 19910H0002B1292 - 5 -
1 principal amounts for all other bond years of the college 2 savings bond issue. Within the limits imposed by the 3 Constitution and this act, the issuing officials shall establish 4 periodic maturity amounts so as to reasonably meet anticipated 5 demand by individual investors for the various maturities; but 6 in no case shall a college savings bond have a maturity date 7 greater than 20 years following the date of original issue. 8 Section 8. Financial aid. 9 No contributions toward the purchase of the first $25,000 in 10 maturity value of college savings bonds shall be considered in 11 evaluating the financial situation of a student, or be deemed a 12 financial resource of, or a form of financial aid or assistance 13 to, the student for purposes of determining the eligibility of 14 the student for any scholarship, grant or monetary assistance 15 awarded by the agency, the Commonwealth or any agency thereof; 16 nor shall the first $25,000 in maturity value of college savings 17 bonds provided for a qualified student under this act reduce the 18 amount of any scholarship, grant or monetary assistance which 19 the student is entitled to be awarded by the agency, the 20 Commonwealth or any agency thereof as provided by law. 21 Section 9. Additional financial incentives. <-- 22 The Governor and the agency shall also provide for additional 23 financial incentives to be provided to holders of bonds to 24 encourage the enrollment of students at institutions of higher 25 education in this Commonwealth. These financial incentives shall 26 be in such forms as determined by the agency at the time of the 27 authorization of such college savings bonds and may include, 28 among others, supplemental payments to the holders of such bonds 29 at maturity to be applied to tuition costs at institutions of 30 higher education. These financial incentives shall be provided 19910H0002B1292 - 6 -
1 only if, in the sole judgment of the Governor and the agency, 2 the cost of such incentives shall not cause the cost to the 3 Commonwealth of the proceeds of the college savings bonds being 4 sold to be increased by more than 0.05%. 5 Section 10 9. Other law. <-- 6 Except as inconsistent with this act, all other provisions of 7 law relating to debt authorization apply to bonds issued under 8 this act. 9 Section 11 10. Effective date. <-- 10 This act shall take effect immediately. B4L24JLW/19910H0002B1292 - 7 -