H0027B1987A02052 DMS:EJH 09/19/23 #90 A02052
AMENDMENTS TO HOUSE BILL NO. 27
Sponsor: SENATOR REGAN
Printer's No. 1987
Amend Bill, page 1, line 7, by striking out "and," and
inserting
in intermediate units, further providing for school safety and
security enhancements;
Amend Bill, page 1, line 10, by striking out the period after
"monitors" and inserting
; in safe schools, further providing for definitions and for
Office for Safe Schools, repealing provisions relating to
regulations and to reporting, further providing for policy
relating to bullying and for maintenance of records,
repealing provisions relating to safe schools advocate in
school districts of the first class, to standing, to
enforcement and to construction of article and other laws; in
school safety and security, further providing for definitions
and for School Safety and Security Committee, providing for
duties of committee, further providing for School Safety and
Security Grant Program, providing for Targeted School Safety
Grants for Nonpublic Schools Program, for standardized
protocols and for county safe schools' collaborative, further
providing for school safety and security coordinator training
and providing for reporting and memorandum of understanding,
for safe schools advocate in school districts of the first
class and for enforcement; in school security, further
providing for definitions, for school police officers, for
annual report and for school security guards; and making an
editorial change.
Amend Bill, page 2, by inserting between lines 14 and 15
Section 2. The definition of "school safety and security
enhancements" in section 923.3-A(b) and subsection (c) of the
act are amended to read:
Section 923.3-A. School Safety and Security Enhancements.-*
* *
(b) Definitions. As used in this section:
* * *
"School safety and security enhancements" means programs
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which are designed to address school safety and security and
listed in section [1302-A(c)] 1306.1-B(j), which are secular and
nonideological in nature.
(c) Program of School Safety and Security Enhancements. A
program of school security enhancements shall be provided by an
intermediate unit in which a nonpublic school is located, in
accordance with standards developed by the [Secretary of
Education in consultation with the Office of Safe Schools and
the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency.] School
Safety and Security Committee established under section 1302-B
in consultation with the Department of Education. Through the
program, an intermediate unit shall make application for school
safety and security enhancements upon the request of a nonpublic
school or combination of nonpublic schools located within the
intermediate unit. School safety and security enhancements for
which grants are received shall be provided for or contracted
for directly by the intermediate unit or loaned by the
intermediate unit to the nonpublic school.
* * *
Amend Bill, page 2, line 15, by striking out "2" and
inserting
3
Amend Bill, page 3, line 19, by striking out "3" and
inserting
4
Amend Bill, page 5, line 5, by striking out "4" and inserting
5
Amend Bill, page 7, line 4, by striking out "5" and inserting
6
Amend Bill, page 9, line 2, by striking out all of said line
and inserting
Section 7. Article XIII-A heading and sections 1301-A and
1302-A of the act are amended to read:
ARTICLE XIII-A.
[SAFE SCHOOLS] Student Supports.
Section 1301-A. Definitions.--As used in this article,
"Chief school administrator" shall mean the superintendent of
a public school district, superintendent of an area career and
technical school, executive director of an intermediate unit or
chief executive officer of a charter school.
["Office" shall mean the Office for Safe Schools within the
Department of Education.]
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"School entity" shall mean any public school district,
intermediate unit, area career and technical school or charter
school.
"School-based diversion programs" shall mean programs [that,
in partnership with other stakeholders, divert youth out of the
juvenile justice system.] and interventions designed to redirect
youth who commit minor offenses in school from exclusionary
disciplinary practices or formal processing in the juvenile
justice system, while still holding the student accountable for
the student's actions. These programs include, but are not
limited to, youth aid panels [in which a panel of community
members decide an appropriate resolution to hold the student
accountable for the student's actions by, among other options,
requiring the student to complete educational activities,
community service, restitution and any other related program or
service.], positive youth development programming, teen/youth
courts, restorative justice interventions, truancy prevention
and intervention programs, mentoring programs and intervention
programs and educational practices to assist students with
persistent disruptive and serious problem behaviors.
"School property" shall mean any public school grounds, any
school-sponsored activity or any conveyance providing
transportation to a school entity or school-sponsored activity.
"School-wide positive behavior support" means a school-wide,
evidence-based [and data-driven approach to improving school
behavior that seeks to reduce unnecessary student disciplinary
actions and promote a climate of greater productivity, safety
and learning] tiered framework for supporting students'
behavioral, academic, social, emotional and mental health.
["Student with a disability" shall mean a student who meets
the definition of "child with a disability" under the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (Public Law 91-230,
20 U.S.C. § 1400 et seq.) or who meets the definition of a
"handicapped person" under section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act
of 1973 (Public Law 93-112, 29 U.S.C. § 794) and its
implementing regulations (34 C.F.R. § 104.3(j)). The term
includes a student for whom an evaluation is pending under
either the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act or
Rehabilitation Act.]
"Weapon" shall include, but not be limited to, any knife,
cutting instrument, cutting tool, nunchaku, firearm, shotgun,
rifle and any other tool, instrument or implement capable of
inflicting serious bodily injury.
Section 1302-A. [Office for Safe Schools] Student
Supports.--(a) [There is hereby established in the Department
of Education an Office for Safe Schools.] (Reserved).
(b) The [office] Department of Education shall have the
power and duty to implement the following:
(1) [To coordinate antiviolence efforts between school,
professional, parental, governmental, law enforcement and
community organizations and associations.
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(2) To collect, develop and disseminate information,
policies, strategies and other information to assist in the
development of programs to impact school violence.
(2.1) To direct all school entities to submit annual school
violence statistics and reports to the office no later than July
31 of each year.
(3)] To collect, develop and disseminate information,
policies, strategies and other information to assist in the
development of programs that support students, reduce
unnecessary student disciplinary actions and promote an
environment of greater productivity, safety and learning,
including, but not limited to:
(i) School-wide positive behavior support that includes
primary or universal, secondary and tertiary supports and
interventions in school entities.
(ii) School-based diversion programs.
(iii) Classroom management.
(iv) Student discipline.
(v) Student codes of conduct.
(vi) Training to assess risk factors that increase the
likelihood of problem behaviors among students.
(vii) Conflict resolution and dispute management.
(viii) Staff training programs in the use of positive
behavior supports, de-escalation techniques, appropriate
responses to student behavior that may require immediate
intervention and trauma-informed treatment for mental health
providers in schools.
(ix) Research-based violence prevention programs that
address risk factors to reduce incidents of problem behaviors
among students, including, but not limited to, mental health
early intervention, self-care, bullying and suicide awareness
and prevention.
(x) Risk assessment, safety-related, violence prevention
curricula, including dating violence curricula, restorative
justice strategies, mental health early intervention, self-care
and suicide awareness and prevention curricula.
(xi) Evidence-based screenings for adverse childhood
experiences that are proven to be determinants of physical,
social and behavioral health and provide trauma-informed
counseling services as necessary to students based upon the
screening results.
(xii) Trauma-informed approaches that increase student and
school employee access to quality trauma support services and
behavioral health care.
(2) To provide direct training to school employes, parents,
law enforcement officials and communities on effective measures
to [prevent and combat school violence.
(4)] maintain and improve learning environments for students
and staff.
(3) To [advise] assist in collaboration and coordination
with the School Safety and Security Committee established under
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section 1302-B school entities and nonpublic schools on the
development of policies to be used regarding possession of
weapons by any person, acts of violence and protocols for
coordination with and reporting to law enforcement officials and
the Department of Education.
[(4.1)] (4) To verify the existence of corrective action
plans to reduce incidents of violence as required in the [No
Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (Public Law 107-110, 115 Stat.
1425).] Every Student Succeeds Act (Public Law 114-95, 129 Stat.
1802).
(5) To develop in collaboration and coordination with the
School Safety and Security Committee established under section
1302-B forms to be used by school entities and police
departments for reporting incidents involving acts of violence
and possession of weapons on school property. The forms shall be
reviewed on a biennial basis and revised when necessary.
[(6) To verify that each school entity has a biennially
updated and reexecuted memorandum of understanding with local
law enforcement and has filed such memorandum with the office on
a biennial basis.
(7) To publish and post on the Department of Education's
Internet website a School Safety Annual Report no later than
November 1 of each calendar year outlining all incidents
required to be reported under section 1303-A and any school
district that failed to submit a report under section 1303-A.
(8) To establish criteria, in consultation with the
Pennsylvania State Police, for certifying approved vendors to
provide school police officers to nonpublic schools for the
purposes of awarding grants under subsection (c.1)(3).
(9) To publish and post on the Department of Education's
publicly accessible Internet website a listing of all approved
vendors under paragraph (8).]
(b.1) The [office] Department of Education shall process and
tabulate the data on an annual basis to assist school
administrators, the School Safety and Security Committee
established under section 1302-B and law enforcement officials
in their duties under this article.
[(c) In addition to the powers and duties set forth under
subsection (b), the office is authorized to make targeted grants
to school entities, and to intermediate units on behalf of
nonpublic schools, to fund programs which address school
violence, including:
(1) Conflict resolution or dispute management, including
restorative justice strategies.
(1.1) School-wide positive behavior support that includes
primary or universal, secondary and tertiary supports and
interventions in school entities.
(1.2) School-based diversion programs.
(2) Peer helpers programs.
(3) Risk assessment, safety-related, violence prevention
curricula, including, but not limited to, dating violence
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curricula and restorative justice strategies.
(4) Classroom management.
(5) Student codes of conduct.
(6) Training to undertake a districtwide assessment of risk
factors that increase the likelihood of problem behaviors among
students.
(7) Development and implementation of research-based
violence prevention programs that address risk factors to reduce
incidents of problem behaviors among students including, but not
limited to, bullying.
(8) Comprehensive, districtwide school safety, violence
prevention, emergency preparedness and all-hazards plans,
including revisions or updates to such plans and conducting
emergency preparedness drills and related activities with local
emergency responders.
(9) Security planning, purchase of security-related
technology which may include metal detectors, protective
lighting, surveillance equipment, special emergency
communications equipment, electronic locksets, deadbolts and
theft control devices and training in the use of security-
related technology. Security planning and purchase of security-
related technology shall be based on safety needs identified by
the school entity's board of directors.
(10) Institution of student, staff and visitor
identification systems, including criminal background check
software.
(12) Provision of specialized staff and student training
programs, including training for Student Assistance Program team
members in elementary, middle and high schools in the referral
of students at risk of violent behavior to appropriate
community-based services, including mental health services.
(13) Alternative education programs provided for in Article
XIX-C.
(14) Counseling services for students enrolled in
alternative education programs.
(15) An Internet web-based system for the management of
student discipline, including misconduct and criminal offenses.
(16) Staff training programs in the use of positive behavior
supports, de-escalation techniques and appropriate responses to
student behavior that may require immediate intervention.
(17) The implementation of Article XIII-E.
(c.1) (1) In addition to the powers and duties set forth
under subsections (b) and (c), the office is authorized to make
targeted grants to school entities, municipalities, local law
enforcement agencies and approved vendors to fund programs which
address school violence by establishing or enhancing school
security, including costs associated with the training and
compensation of school resource officers and school police
officers. Municipalities or local law enforcement agencies that
receive grants under this subsection shall, with the prior
consent of the governing board of the school entity or nonpublic
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school, assign school resource officers to carry out their
official duties on the premises of the school entity or
nonpublic school.
(2) Municipalities or local law enforcement agencies may not
receive grant funds under this subsection for any purpose other
than for costs associated with school resource officers and are
not eligible for other grants provided to school entities under
this section. In assigning school resource officers pursuant to
this subsection, municipalities shall take into consideration
the proportion of students enrolled in each school entity or
nonpublic school.
(3) Nonpublic schools are authorized to apply to the office
for grant funding under paragraph (1) to be used for the costs
associated with obtaining the services of a school police
officer from a list of approved vendors certified by the office.
Grant awards for this purpose shall be awarded and paid directly
to the approved vendor with which the nonpublic school contracts
for services. Nonpublic schools may not apply for grant funding
under this section for any purpose other than obtaining the
services of a school police officer under this paragraph.
(d) The office shall have the following duties as to
targeted grants:
(1) Targeted grants shall be allocated through a competitive
grant review process established by the office. School entities
must satisfy the requirements of this section and section 1303-A
to be eligible for grants. The application for a targeted grant
shall include:
(i) the purpose for which the targeted grant shall be
utilized;
(ii) information indicating need for the targeted grant,
including, but not limited to, school violence statistics;
(iii) an estimated budget;
(iv) methods for measuring outcomes; and
(v) any other criteria as the office may require.
(2) The office shall:
(i) Give priority in grant funding under subsection (c) to a
school entity designated as a persistently dangerous school as
defined in 22 Pa. Code § 403.2 (relating to definitions).
(ii) Give priority in grant funding under subsection (c) to
school entities with the greatest need to establish safety and
order.
(iii) To the greatest extent possible, ensure that grant
funding is geographically dispersed to school entities and
municipalities throughout this Commonwealth.
(iv) For school entities, municipalities, local law
enforcement agencies and nonpublic schools that apply for
funding for the training and compensation of school resource
officers and school police officers under subsection (c.1), give
priority to school entities, municipalities, local law
enforcement agencies and nonpublic schools that utilize school
resource officers or school police officers who have completed
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additional training recommended by the Department of Education
relating to interaction with all children and adolescents within
a school setting.
(v) For school entities or nonpublic schools that apply for
funding for school police officers under subsection (c.1), give
priority to school entities and nonpublic schools that utilize
school police officers who satisfy all of the following:
(A) Are retired Federal agents or retired State, municipal
or military police officers.
(B) Are independent contractors of the school entity or
nonpublic school.
(C) Are compensated on an hourly basis and receive no other
compensation or fringe benefits from the school entity or
nonpublic school.
(D) Have completed such annual training as shall be required
by the Municipal Police Officers' Education and Training
Commission pursuant to 53 Pa.C.S. Ch. 21 Subch. D (relating to
municipal police education and training).
(E) Are in satisfaction of the requirements of section 111.
(F) In the case of a school entity, have been indemnified by
the school entity pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S. § 8548 (relating to
indemnity).
(G) Are utilized by a school entity or nonpublic school that
has not employed a school police officer within the three years
immediately preceding the effective date of this clause.
Nothing in this clause shall be construed to impact on grant
decisions for school entities, municipalities or local law
enforcement agencies that apply for funding for hiring of school
resource officers pursuant to subsection (c.1).
(3) The office shall provide all targeted grant agreements
to the Department of Education's comptroller for review and
approval prior to awarding the grant. The school entity,
municipality, local law enforcement agency or approved vendor
shall provide the office with full and complete access to all
records relating to the performance of the grant, and shall
submit, at such time and in such form as may be prescribed,
truthful and accurate information that the office may require.
The office shall conduct a thorough annual evaluation of each
program for which a grant under this section is made. The office
shall seek repayment of funds if it determines that funds were
not utilized for the original stated purpose.
(e) For any fiscal year prior to 2019-2020, the sum
appropriated annually to the Department of Education for the
purpose of making targeted grants under this section shall be
allocated as follows:
(1) Twenty-five percent of the sum shall be allocated for
grants under subsection (c).
(2) Seventy-five percent of the sum shall be allocated for
grants under subsection (c.1).
(e.1) Any grant funding allocated under subsection (c.1)
above the amount allocated in fiscal year 2017-2018 may be
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prioritized for nonpublic schools.
(e.2) Beginning in fiscal year 2019-2020, grants awarded
under subsection (c.1) shall not exceed the amount awarded in
fiscal year 2018-2019 under that subsection and no less than
$3,200,000 shall be awarded to intermediate units on behalf of
nonpublic schools under subsection (c).
(f) As used in this section, "school entity" shall have the
same meaning given to it under section 222(c).]
Section 8. Sections 1302.1-A and 1303-A of the act are
repealed:
[Section 1302.1-A. Regulations.--(a) Within one year of the
effective date of this section, the State Board of Education
shall promulgate final-omitted regulations pursuant to the act
of June 25, 1982 (P.L.633, No.181), known as the "Regulatory
Review Act," necessary to implement this article. The
regulations shall include the following:
(1) A model memorandum of understanding between school
entities and local police departments. The model memorandum of
understanding shall be reviewed on a biennial basis and revised
where necessary. The State Board of Education may revise the
model memorandum of understanding by publishing a notice in the
Pennsylvania Bulletin that contains the complete revised model
memorandum of understanding. The revised model memorandum of
understanding shall be incorporated into the Pennsylvania Code
in place of the existing model memorandum of understanding.
(2) Protocol for the notification of the police department
when an offense listed under section 1303-A(b)(4.1) occurs on
school property, which shall include a requirement that the
local police department be notified immediately when such an
offense occurs.
(3) Protocol for the notification of the police department
at the discretion of the chief school administrator regarding an
offense listed under section 1303-A(b)(4.2) or any other offense
that occurs on school property.
(4) Protocol for emergency and nonemergency response by the
police department, which shall include a requirement that the
school district shall supply the police department with a copy
of the comprehensive disaster response and emergency
preparedness plan as required by 35 Pa.C.S. § 7701(g) (relating
to duties concerning disaster prevention).
(5) Procedures and protocols for the response and handling
of students with a disability, including procedures related to
student behavior as required by 22 Pa. Code §§ 14.104 (relating
to special education plans) and 14.133 (relating to positive
behavior support).
(b) (1) In promulgating the regulations required under
subsection (a), the State Board of Education shall convene and
consult with a Statewide advisory committee which shall include
a police chief, juvenile public defender, school superintendent,
school principal, district attorney, solicitor of a school
district, special education supervisor, special education
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advocate and in-school probation officer and one designee from
the Department of Education, the Pennsylvania Commission on
Crime and Delinquency, the Municipal Police Officers' Education
and Training Commission, the Juvenile Court Judges' Commission
and the Pennsylvania State Police.
(2) Members of the committee shall be selected to be
representative of the rural, suburban and urban school entities
of this Commonwealth.
(3) The advisory committee shall be convened no later than
sixty (60) days after the effective date of this section and
shall meet regularly to fulfill the requirements of this
section.
Section 1303-A. Reporting.--(a) The office shall conduct a
one-time survey of all school entities to determine the number
of incidents involving acts of violence on school property and
all cases involving possession of a weapon by any person on
school property which occurred within the last five (5) years.
The survey shall be based on the best available information
provided by school entities.
(b) Each chief school administrator shall report to the
office by July 31 of each year all new incidents involving acts
of violence, possession of a weapon or possession, use or sale
of controlled substances as defined in the act of April 14, 1972
(P.L.233, No.64), known as "The Controlled Substance, Drug,
Device and Cosmetic Act," or possession, use or sale of alcohol
or tobacco by any person on school property. The incidents to be
reported to the office shall include all incidents involving
conduct that constitutes a criminal offense listed under
paragraphs (4.1) and (4.2). Reports on a form to be developed
and provided by the office shall include:
(1) Age or grade of student.
(2) Name and address of school.
(3) Circumstances surrounding the incident, including, but
not limited to, type of weapon, controlled substance, alcohol or
tobacco, the date, time and location of the incident, if a
person other than a student is involved in the incident and any
relationship to the school entity.
(3.1) Race of student.
(3.2) Whether the student has an Individualized Education
Plan under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
(Public Law 91-230, 20 U.S.C. § 1400 et seq.), and if so, the
type of disability.
(4) Sanction imposed by the school.
(4.1) A list of criminal offenses which shall, at a minimum,
include:
(i) The following offenses under 18 Pa.C.S. (relating to
crimes and offenses):
Section 908 (relating to prohibited offensive weapons).
Section 912 (relating to possession of weapon on school
property).
Chapter 25 (relating to criminal homicide).
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Section 2702 (relating to aggravated assault).
Section 2709.1 (relating to stalking).
Section 2901 (relating to kidnapping).
Section 2902 (relating to unlawful restraint).
Section 3121 (relating to rape).
Section 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault).
Section 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual
intercourse).
Section 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).
Section 3124.2 (relating to institutional sexual assault).
Section 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault).
Section 3126 (relating to indecent assault).
Section 3301 (relating to arson and related offenses).
Section 3307 (relating to institutional vandalism) when the
penalty is a felony of the third degree.
Section 3502 (relating to burglary).
Section 3503(a) and (b)(1)(v) (relating to criminal
trespass).
Section 5501 (relating to riot).
Section 6110.1 (relating to possession of firearm by minor).
(ii) The possession, use or sale of a controlled substance
or drug paraphernalia as defined in "The Controlled Substance,
Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act."
(iii) Attempts, solicitation or conspiracy to commit any of
the offenses listed in subclauses (i) and (ii).
(iv) An offense for which registration is required under 42
Pa.C.S. § 9795.1 (relating to registration).
(4.2) The following offenses under 18 Pa.C.S., and any
attempt, solicitation or conspiracy to commit any of these
offenses:
Section 2701 (relating to simple assault).
Section 2705 (relating to recklessly endangering another
person).
Section 2706 (relating to terroristic threats).
Section 2709 (relating to harassment).
Section 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).
Section 3307 (relating to institutional vandalism) when the
penalty is a misdemeanor of the second degree.
Section 3503(b)(1)(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv), (b.1) and (b.2)
(relating to criminal trespass).
Chapter 39 (relating to theft and related offenses).
Section 5502 (relating to failure of disorderly persons to
disperse upon official order).
Section 5503 (relating to disorderly conduct).
Section 6305 (relating to sale of tobacco).
Section 6306.1 (relating to use of tobacco in schools
prohibited).
Section 6308 (relating to purchase, consumption, possession
or transportation of liquor or malt or brewed beverages).
(5) Notification of law enforcement.
(6) Remedial programs involved.
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(7) Parental involvement required.
(8) Arrests, convictions and adjudications, if known.
(b.1) Prior to submitting the report required under
subsection (b), each chief school administrator and each police
department having jurisdiction over school property of the
school entity shall do all of the following:
(1) No later than thirty (30) days prior to the deadline for
submitting the report to the office required under subsection
(b), the chief school administrator shall submit the report to
the police department with jurisdiction over the relevant school
property. The police department shall review the report and
compare the data regarding criminal offenses and notification of
law enforcement to determine whether the report accurately
reflects police incident data.
(2) No later than fifteen (15) days prior to the deadline
for the chief school administrator to submit the report required
under subsection (b), the police department shall notify the
chief school administrator, in writing, whether the report
accurately reflects police incident data. Where the police
department determines that the report accurately reflects police
incident data, the chief of police shall sign the report. Where
the police department determines that the report does not
accurately reflect police incident data, the police department
shall indicate any discrepancies between the report and police
incident data.
(3) Prior to submitting the report required under subsection
(b), the chief school administrator and the police department
shall attempt to resolve discrepancies between the report and
police incident data. Where a discrepancy remains unresolved,
the police department shall notify the chief school
administrator and the office in writing.
(4) Where a police department fails to take action as
required under paragraph (2) or (3), the chief school
administrator shall submit the report required under subsection
(b) and indicate that the police department failed to take
action as required under paragraph (2) or (3).
(c) Each chief school administrator shall form an advisory
committee composed of relevant school staff, including, but not
limited to, principals, security personnel, school resource
officers, guidance counselors and special education
administrators, to assist in the development of a memorandum of
understanding pursuant to this section. In consultation with the
advisory committee, each chief school administrator shall enter
into a memorandum of understanding with police departments
having jurisdiction over school property of the school entity.
Each chief school administrator shall submit a copy of the
memorandum of understanding to the office by June 30, 2011, and
biennially update and re-execute a memorandum of understanding
with local law enforcement and file such memorandum with the
office on a biennial basis. The memorandum of understanding
shall be signed by the chief school administrator, the chief of
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police of the police department with jurisdiction over the
relevant school property and principals of each school building
of the school entity. The memorandum of understanding shall
comply with the regulations promulgated by the State Board of
Education under section 1302.1-A and shall also include:
(1) The procedure for police department review of the annual
report required under subsection (b) prior to the chief school
administrator filing the report required under subsection (b)
with the office.
(2) A procedure for the resolution of school violence data
discrepancies in the report prior to filing the report required
under subsection (b) with the office.
(3) Additional matters pertaining to crime prevention agreed
to between the chief school administrator and the police
department.
(d) Pursuant to section 615 of the Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act (Public Law 91-230, 20 U.S.C. §
1415(k)(6)), nothing in section 1302.1-A or this section shall
be construed to prohibit a school entity from reporting a crime
committed by a child with a disability to appropriate
authorities or to prevent State law enforcement and judicial
authorities from exercising their responsibilities with regard
to the application of Federal and State law to crimes committed
by a child with a disability.
(e) (1) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the
contrary, the Department of Education may initiate disciplinary
action before the Professional Standards and Practices
Commission pursuant to the act of December 12, 1973 (P.L.397,
No.141), known as the "Professional Educator Discipline Act,"
against a chief school administrator or principal of a school
entity who intentionally fails to submit the report as required
under subsection (b) or enter into the memorandum of
understanding with the police department with jurisdiction over
the relevant school property, report an incident involving an
act of violence, possession of a weapon or an offense listed
under subsection (b)(4.1) that occurs on school property to a
police department or submit a copy of the memorandum of
understanding to the office as required under subsection (c) or
who intentionally falsifies a report submitted as required under
this section.
(2) In addition to any other disciplinary actions set forth
in the "Professional Educator Discipline Act," a chief school
administrator or principal of a school entity who intentionally
fails to submit the report as required under subsection (b) or
enter into the memorandum of understanding with the police
department with jurisdiction over the relevant school property,
report an incident involving an act of violence, possession of a
weapon or an offense cited under subsection (b)(4.1) that occurs
on school property to a police department or submit a copy of
the memorandum of understanding to the office as required under
subsection (c) or who intentionally falsifies a report submitted
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as required under this section shall be subject to prosecution
for violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 4904 (relating to unsworn
falsification to authorities). The following civil penalties may
be imposed by the Professional Standards and Practices
Commission for violations of this article:
(i) for a first violation, $2,500;
(ii) for a second violation, $3,500; or
(iii) for a third or subsequent violation, $5,000.
Any penalty imposed under this paragraph shall be paid to the
Department of Education and used for the support of the office.]
Section 9. Sections 1303.1-A(c) and (d) and 1307-A of the
act are amended to read:
Section 1303.1-A. Policy Relating to Bullying.--* * *
(c) Each school entity shall review its policy every three
(3) years and annually provide the [office] Department of
Education with a copy of its policy relating to bullying,
including information related to the development and
implementation of any bullying prevention, intervention and
education programs. The information required under this
subsection shall be attached to or made part of the annual
report required under section [1303-A(b)] 1319-B(b).
(d) In its policy relating to bullying adopted or maintained
under subsection (a), a school entity shall not be prohibited
from defining bullying in such a way as to encompass acts that
occur outside a school setting if those acts meet the
requirements contained in subsection (e)(1), (3) and (4). If a
school entity reports acts of bullying to the [office]
Department of Education in accordance with section [1303-A(b)]
1319-B(b), it shall report all incidents that qualify as
bullying under the entity's adopted definition of that term.
* * *
Section 1307-A. Maintenance of Records.--All school entities
and private schools within this Commonwealth shall maintain
updated records of all incidents of violence, incidents
involving possession of a weapon and convictions or
adjudications of delinquency for acts committed on school
property by students enrolled therein on both a district-wide
and school-by-school basis. Records maintained under this
section shall be contained in a format developed by the
Pennsylvania State Police in cooperation with the [office within
ninety (90) days of the effective date of this section]
Department of Education. A statistical summary of these records
shall be made accessible to the public for examination by the
public during regular business hours.
Section 10. Sections 1310-A, 1311-A, 1312-A and 1313-A of
the act are repealed.
[Section 1310-A. Safe Schools Advocate in School Districts
of the First Class.--(a) The Executive Director of the
Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency shall
establish, within the commission, a safe schools advocate for
each school district of the first class. The advocate shall not
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be subject to the act of August 5, 1941 (P.L.752, No.286), known
as the "Civil Service Act." The advocate shall establish and
maintain an office within the school district.
(b) The safe schools advocate shall have the power and its
duties shall be:
(1) To monitor the school district's compliance with this
article, including:
(i) the school district's reporting to the office of
incidents involving acts of violence, possession of a weapon or
possession, use or sale of controlled substances as defined in
the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as "The
Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act," or
possession, use or sale of alcohol or tobacco by any person on
school property;
(ii) obtaining copies of the school district's reports to
the office and reviewing and analyzing them;
(iii) the school district's compliance with the procedures
set forth in the memorandum of understanding with the
appropriate police department regarding incidents involving acts
of violence and possession of weapons; and
(iv) obtaining documentation, on a weekly basis during those
times when school is in session, of all written or verbal
contacts by school district personnel with the appropriate
police department consistent with the requirements of the
memorandum of understanding.
(2) To monitor the school district's compliance with the
mandatory expulsion requirements of sections 1317.2 and 1318.1.
(3) To receive inquiries from school staff and parents or
guardians of students who are victims of acts of violence on
school property.
(4) To establish a protocol, in consultation with the
Juvenile Court Judges' Commission, to assure timely receipt by
the school district of information regarding students who have
been adjudicated delinquent pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S. § 6341(b.1)
(relating to adjudication) and to monitor the school district's
use of that information to ensure that victims of acts of
violence by a student are protected.
(5) To establish a program to assure extensive and
continuing public awareness of information regarding the role of
the advocate on behalf of victims of acts of violence on school
property, which may include the mailing of information to the
parents or guardians of students in the school district or other
forms of communication.
(6) To review and analyze Federal and State statutes which
may be an impediment to school safety and the imposition of
discipline for the commission of acts of violence on school
property and to prepare, by April 30, 2001, and as necessary
from time to time thereafter, reports making recommendations for
changes to the statutes which would promote school safety and
facilitate effective and expedient disciplinary action. The
reports shall be submitted to the secretary and the Executive
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Director of the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and
Delinquency.
(7) To review and analyze court decisions applicable to the
school district's disciplinary process and procedures, to make
recommendations to the school district regarding any negative
impact these decisions have upon the effective maintenance of
school safety and to make recommendations relating to the
existing provisions of consent decrees.
(8) To prepare an annual report regarding the activities of
the advocate during the prior fiscal year and any
recommendations for remedial legislation, regulations or school
district administrative reforms, which shall be submitted to the
school district superintendent, the secretary, the Executive
Director of the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and
Delinquency, the chairperson of the Education Committee of the
Senate and the chairperson of the Education Committee of the
House of Representatives by August 15 of each year.
(9) To monitor infractions of the school district's code of
conduct to identify students whose conduct would constitute an
offense under 18 Pa.C.S. § 2701 (relating to simple assault).
(c) The safe schools advocate shall, on behalf of victims of
acts of violence on school property, victims of conduct that
would constitute an act of violence and victims of students who
have committed two or more infractions as set forth in
subsection (b)(9):
(1) provide assistance and advice, including information on
support services provided by victim assistance offices of the
appropriate district attorney and through local community-based
victim service agencies;
(2) provide information to the parent or guardian of the
student victim regarding the disciplinary process and any action
ultimately taken against the student accused of committing the
act of violence;
(3) in cases involving the possession or use of a weapon,
advise the parent or guardian of the victim whether the school
district properly exercised its duty under section 1317.2;
(4) in cases where the advocate has received a request by
the parent or guardian of the victim, to attend formal
disciplinary proceedings;
(5) with the consent of the parent or guardian of the
victim, present information in the disciplinary proceeding,
which may include oral or written presentations, including
testimony by the victim or the parent or guardian of the victim,
regarding the impact on the victim and the victim's family and
the appropriate disciplinary action and which may include direct
or cross-examination of witnesses;
(6) where the perpetrator of an act of violence is returning
to school after placement under a consent decree, adjudication
of delinquency or conviction of a criminal offense, assist the
parent or guardian of the victim in providing input to the
school district and the appropriate juvenile or criminal justice
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authority to ensure the victim's safety on school property;
(7) in cases where the district has failed to report the act
of violence to the appropriate police department as required by
the memorandum of understanding, to report such act of violence
directly; and
(8) provide information and make recommendations to the
office of the district attorney regarding the impact of the act
of violence on the victim and the victim's family.
(d) Upon discovery of the commission of an act of violence
upon a student, the school district of the first class shall
immediately notify the victim's parent or guardian of the safe
schools advocate. The form of this notice shall be developed by
the advocate and provided to the school district. This form
shall include the address and telephone number of the advocate
and a brief description of the purposes and functions of the
safe schools advocate. The principal of each school within the
school district shall post a notice not less than 8 1/2 by 11
inches entitled "Safe Schools Advocate" at a prominent location
within each school building, where such notices are usually
posted. The form of this notice shall also be developed by the
advocate and provided to the school district.
(e) It shall be the duty of each school administrator in a
school district of the first class to cooperate with the safe
schools advocate to implement this section and to provide the
advocate, upon request, with all available information
authorized by State law. In regard to individual cases of acts
of violence, only information permitted to be shared under
subsection (f) shall be disclosed.
(f) The advocate and all employes and agents of the safe
schools advocate shall be subject to and bound by section 444 of
the General Education Provisions Act (Public Law 90-247, 20
U.S.C. § 1232g) and 34 CFR Pt. 99 (relating to family
educational rights and privacy).
(g) This section shall not apply to the extent that it would
conflict with the requirements of the Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act (Public Law 91-230, 20 U.S.C. § 1400
et seq.) or other applicable Federal statute or regulation.
(h) As used in this section:
"Act of violence" shall mean the possession of a weapon on
school property or an offense, including the attempt,
solicitation or conspiracy to commit the offense, under any of
the following provisions of 18 Pa.C.S. (relating to crimes and
offenses):
(1) Section 2501 (relating to criminal homicide).
(2) Section 2702 (relating to aggravated assault).
(3) Section 3121 (relating to rape).
(4) Section 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault).
(5) Section 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual
intercourse).
(6) Section 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).
(7) Section 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault).
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(8) Section 3126 (relating to indecent assault).
(9) Section 3301 (relating to arson and related offenses).
(10) Section 3701 (relating to robbery).
(11) Section 3702 (relating to robbery of motor vehicle).
"School district" shall mean school district of the first
class.
(i) At least eighty per centum (80%) of all appropriations
for the Office of Safe Schools Advocate in fiscal year 2006-2007
shall be expended by June 30, 2007, and the remaining balance of
the appropriation shall be committed or encumbered by June 30,
2007.
Section 1311-A. Standing.--(a) If a student in a school
district of the first class is a victim of an act of violence
involving a weapon on school property and the student who
possessed the weapon was not expelled under section 1317.2, the
parent or guardian of the victim shall have standing to
institute a legal proceeding to obtain expulsion of the student.
(b) The Office of General Counsel shall have standing to
bring an action on behalf of a victim or the parent or guardian
of a victim of an act of violence in a school in a school
district of the first class to modify, clarify or eliminate a
consent decree that is related to discipline in the district if,
in consultation with the advocate, the Office of General Counsel
believes that the action is in the best interests of the
students of the school district.
(c) (1) The Executive Director of the Pennsylvania
Commission on Crime and Delinquency in consultation with the
General Counsel may designate a portion of the funds provided
for the safe schools advocate:
(i) For contracts for legal services to assist low-income
parents or guardians of victims to obtain legal services for
proceedings under subsection (a).
(ii) To challenge a consent decree under subsection (b) or
to bring an action under sections 1310-A(c)(5) and 1312-A(a).
(2) The designation of attorneys to receive funds under this
subsection shall be within the discretion of the Office of
General Counsel after consultation with the safe schools
advocate.
(3) Designated funds which are not expended under this
subsection shall lapse to the General Fund.
(d) Legal proceedings under this section shall be conducted
by an attorney designated by the Office of General Counsel in
consultation with the safe schools advocate. The attorney must
be a member of the bar in good standing.
(f) As used in this section, "low-income parent or guardian"
shall mean a parent whose family income is no greater than two
hundred fifty per centum (250%) of the Federal poverty level.
Section 1312-A. Enforcement.--(a) (1) If the school
district of the first class fails to comply with requirements to
provide information to the safe schools advocate under section
1310-A, the advocate shall provide documentation of the failure
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to the Secretary of Education and the Pennsylvania Commission on
Crime and Delinquency.
(2) If the secretary determines that there is
noncompliance, the secretary shall notify the advocate and the
Office of General Counsel. The Office of General Counsel, in
consultation with the safe schools advocate, shall designate an
attorney to bring an action in a court of competent jurisdiction
to enforce section 1310-A.
(3) If the secretary determines that the school district of
the first class has complied with the requirements to provide
information to the safe schools advocate under section 1310-A,
the secretary shall convene a public hearing at which the safe
schools advocate shall be permitted to testify regarding the
alleged noncompliance.
(b) Legal proceedings under subsection (a) shall be
conducted by an attorney designated by the Office of General
Counsel in consultation with the safe schools advocate. The
attorney must be a member of the bar in good standing.
Section 1313-A. Construction of Article and Other Laws.--
Nothing in this article or any other provision of law shall be
construed as granting a right of status for or participation by
the safe schools advocate in a grievance or arbitration
proceeding arising out of a collective bargaining agreement.]
Section 11. Section 1301-B of the act is amended by adding
definitions to read:
Section 1301-B. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this article
shall have the meaning given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Chief school administrator." The superintendent of a public
school district, superintendent of an area career and technical
school, executive director of an intermediate unit or chief
executive officer of a charter school.
* * *
"Department." The Department of Education of the
Commonwealth.
* * *
"School property." As defined in section 1301-A.
* * *
"Student with a disability." A student who meets the
definition of "child with a disability" under 20 U.S.C. Ch. 33
(relating to education of individuals with disabilities) or who
meets the definition of a "handicapped person" under 29 U.S.C. §
794 (relating to nondiscrimination under Federal grants and
programs) and its implementing regulations (34 CFR 104.3(j)).
The term includes a student for whom an evaluation is pending
under either 20 U.S.C. Ch. 33 or 29 U.S.C. Ch. 16 (relating to
vocational rehabilitation and other rehabilitative services).
"Weapon." The term shall include, but not be limited to, a
knife, cutting instrument, cutting tool, nunchaku, firearm,
shotgun, rifle and other tool, instrument or implement capable
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of inflicting serious bodily injury.
Section 12. Section 1302-B(e) of the act, amended July 8,
2022 (P.L.620, No.55), is amended, subsection (b)(12) is amended
by adding a subparagraph and the section is amended by adding a
subsection to read:
Section 1302-B. School Safety and Security Committee.
* * *
(b) Composition.--The committee shall consist of a
chairperson and the following members:
* * *
(12) The following members appointed by the Governor:
* * *
(xi) The Homeland Security Director of the Office of
Homeland Security under 4 Pa. Code Ch. 6 Subch. LL
(relating to Office of Homeland Security), who shall be a
nonvoting member.
* * *
(e) Term.--Members appointed under subsection (b)(5), (6),
(7), (8), (11) and (12) shall serve for a four-year term and may
be appointed for no more than one additional consecutive term.
The terms of those members who serve by virtue of the public
office they hold shall be concurrent with their service in the
office from which they derive their membership.
* * *
(j) Executive committee.--
(1) The committee shall establish an executive committee
which shall meet, at a minimum, every two months to identify
and review current and emerging school safety issues,
including, but not limited to:
(i) data on issues and incidents reported through
the Safe2Say Program;
(ii) information arising from county safe schools'
collaboratives under section 1310.1-B;
(iii) identification, prevention and mitigation of
potential threats of targeted violence in educational
settings;
(iv) utilization of best practices among school
entities related to threat assessment, bystander
intervention and reporting, crisis intervention and
emergency preparedness and response; and
(v) other incidents and issues impacting school
safety in this Commonwealth.
(2) The executive committee shall provide guidance and
recommendations for consideration by the committee.
(3) The executive committee shall include, at a minimum,
the chair of the committee and the members appointed under
subsection (b)(2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7) and (8).
(4) Meetings of the executive committee shall not be
subject to the requirements of 65 Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating to
open meetings).
(5) The member appointed under subsection (b)(2) shall
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serve as chair of the executive committee.
(6) The executive committee may add other members of the
committee as necessary.
Section 13. The act is amended by adding a section to read:
Section 1302.1-B. Duties of committee.
The committee shall advance practices to improve the safety
and security of school entities within this Commonwealth,
including developing policies and providing resources, training,
guidance and assistance to schools and their partners. In
addition to other duties given to the committee under this
article, the committee shall have the following powers and
duties:
(1) To establish, periodically review and, if necessary,
update baseline criteria for physical security and behavioral
health in coordination with the department for school
entities in this Commonwealth.
(2) To coordinate antiviolence and school safety efforts
between school, professional, parental, governmental, law
enforcement and community organizations and associations.
(3) To collect, develop and disseminate information,
policies, strategies and other information to assist in the
development of programs to impact school and community
violence and other school-safety-related issues.
(4) To provide training to school employees, school
safety and security coordinators and communities on effective
measures to prevent and combat school and community violence
as well as school safety and security training under section
1310-B and coordinator training under section 1316-B.
(5) In collaboration and coordination with the
department, to assist school entities and nonpublic schools
on the development of policies to enhance safety and
security, including policies addressing possession of
weapons, acts of violence, protocols for coordination with
law enforcement officials and reporting under section 1319-B.
(6) In collaboration and coordination with the
department, to verify that each school entity has complied
with reporting and memorandum of understanding requirements
under section 1319-B.
(7) In collaboration and coordination with the
department, to publish and post on the commission's publicly
accessible Internet website a school safety annual report no
later than November 1 of each calendar year outlining all
incidents required to be reported under section 1319-B and
school entities that failed to submit a report under section
1319-B.
(8) In collaboration and consultation with the
Pennsylvania State Police, to establish criteria for
certifying approved vendors to provide school police officers
to nonpublic schools for the purpose of awarding grants under
section 1306.1-B(k).
(9) To publish and post on the commission's publicly
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accessible Internet website a listing of approved vendors
under paragraph (8).
(10) In consultation with the department, to develop,
review and promulgate regulations under section 1306.2-B(b).
(11) To request data related to school safety and
security collected by the department to fulfill the duties of
the committee. The department shall provide requested data no
later than 10 days after the request is made.
Section 14. Section 1306-B(j)(4) and (12), (k) and (l) of
the act, amended July 8, 2022 (P.L.620, No.55), are amended,
subsection (h) is amended by adding paragraphs and the section
is amended by adding a subsection to read:
Section 1306-B. School Safety and Security Grant Program.
* * *
(h) School Safety and Security Fund.--
* * *
(10) For fiscal year 2023-2024, the committee shall
commit funds relating to school safety and security and
school mental health to school entities that receive a grant
award under this section no later than March 31, 2024.
(11) For fiscal year 2024-2025 and each fiscal year
thereafter, the committee shall commit funds relating to
school safety and security and school mental health to school
entities that receive a grant award under this section no
later than December 31 of each calendar year in which funds
are available.
* * *
(j) Specific purposes.--The committee shall provide grants
to school entities for programs that address school mental
health and safety and security, including:
* * *
(4) School-based diversion programs[.] as defined in
section 1301-A, including costs associated with the hiring of
qualified professional staff members to provide assistance
and services related to the programs.
* * *
(12) Security planning and purchase of security-related
technology, which may include metal detectors, protective
lighting, specialty trained canines, surveillance equipment,
special emergency communications equipment, automated
external defibrillators, electronic locksets, deadbolts,
trauma kits and theft control devices and training in the use
of security-related technology. [Security planning and
purchase of security-related technology shall be based on
safety needs identified by the school entity's board of
school directors.]
* * *
(k) Coordination of grant distribution.--The [department]
committee shall coordinate the distribution of grants under
[Article XIII-A with the committee] section 1306.1-B to ensure
the most effective use of resources.
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(l) Audits.--
(1) The commission may randomly audit and monitor grant
recipients to ensure the appropriate use of grant funds and
compliance with [the provisions of] subsection (d).
(2) The Auditor General [shall] may not perform audits
related to school safety and security assessments, survey
instruments and grant applications.
(m) Procurement procedures.--An applicant shall be required
to comply with all applicable State and local procurement
requirements, policies and procedures when expending grant
funds.
Section 15. The act is amended by adding sections to read:
Section 1306.1-B. Targeted School Safety Grants for Nonpublic
Schools and School Entities Program.
(a) Reestablishment.--The Targeted School Safety Grants for
Nonpublic Schools and School Entities Program is reestablished
in the committee to make nonpublic schools and school entities
within this Commonwealth safer places.
(b) Continuation.--The targeted grants issued in fiscal year
2022-2023 and in any previous fiscal year to school entities and
to intermediate units on behalf of nonpublic schools through the
department under Article XIII-A shall continue to be
administered by the department. Targeted grants for fiscal year
2023-2024 and each year thereafter shall be awarded and
administered by the committee.
(c) Functions generally.--The committee shall perform all
functions related to the direct approval, disbursement and
administration of grants under the program.
(d) Diversity.--The committee shall ensure that grant
funding under the program is geographically dispersed throughout
this Commonwealth.
(e) Supplement and not supplant.--
(1) Grant money allocated through the program shall be
used to supplement and not supplant existing nonpublic school
entity spending on school safety and security.
(2) Nothing in this section shall be construed to
preclude a nonpublic school entity from making an application
in a subsequent year for the same purpose and amount awarded
in a prior year.
(f) Whole or partial awards.--The committee, in its
discretion, may award, in whole or in part, a request made by a
nonpublic school entity in its grant application based upon the
merit of a specific item requested.
(g) Sustainability planning.--Sustainability planning is not
a necessary component of an application under this section.
(h) Confidentiality.--Information submitted by a nonpublic
school entity as part of the grant application, the disclosure
of which would be reasonably likely to result in a substantial
and demonstrable risk of physical harm or the personal security
of students or staff, shall remain confidential and shall not be
accessible for inspection and duplication under the act of
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February 14, 2008 (P.L.6, No.3), known as the Right-to-Know Law.
The committee may release aggregate data at its discretion.
(i) (Reserved).
(j) Uses.--Targeted grants to school entities and to
intermediate units on behalf of nonpublic schools shall be used
to fund programs that address school violence and school mental
health. Eligible uses of the funds shall include any use under
section 1306-B(j) and to fund programs that address school
violence by establishing or enhancing school security, including
costs associated with the training and compensation of school
security personnel.
(k) Other grant recipients.--
(1) The committee may award targeted grants to
municipalities, law enforcement agencies and approved vendors
to fund programs that address school violence by establishing
or enhancing school security, including costs associated with
the training and compensation of school security personnel.
(2) A municipality or law enforcement agency that
receives grants under this subsection shall, with the prior
consent of the governing board of the school entity or
nonpublic school, assign school resource officers to carry
out their official duties on the premises of the school
entity or nonpublic school. A municipality or law enforcement
agency may not receive grant money under this subsection for
any purpose other than for costs associated with school
resource officers and are not eligible for other grants
provided to school entities under this section. In assigning
school resource officers under this subsection, a
municipality shall take into consideration the proportion of
students enrolled in each school entity or nonpublic school.
(3) A nonpublic school may apply to the committee for
grant funding under paragraph (1) to be used for the costs
associated with obtaining the services of school security
personnel from a list of approved vendors certified by the
committee. A grant award for this purpose shall be awarded
and paid directly to the approved vendor with which the
nonpublic school contracts for services. A nonpublic school
may not apply for grant funding under this subsection for any
purpose other than obtaining the services of school security
personnel under this paragraph.
(l) Other duties.--The committee shall have the following
duties as to targeted grants:
(1) Targeted grants shall be allocated through a
competitive grant review process established by the
committee. A school entity must satisfy the requirements of
this section. The application for a targeted grant shall
include:
(i) the purpose for which the targeted grant will be
utilized;
(ii) information indicating the need for the
targeted grant, including, but not limited to, school
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violence statistics;
(iii) an estimated budget;
(iv) methods for measuring outcomes; and
(v) other criteria as the committee may require.
(2) The committee shall:
(i) Give priority in grant funding under subsection
(c) to a school entity designated as a persistently
dangerous school as defined in 22 Pa. Code § 403.2
(relating to definitions).
(ii) Give priority in grant funding under subsection
(j) to school entities with the greatest need related to
safety and order.
(iii) For municipalities, local law enforcement
agencies and nonpublic schools that apply for funding for
the training and compensation of school security
personnel under subsection (j) or (k), give priority to
municipalities, local law enforcement agencies and
nonpublic schools that utilize school security personnel
who have completed the training and qualifications
required under Article XIII-C.
(iv) For school entities or nonpublic schools that
apply for funding for school police officers under
subsection (j) or (k), give priority to school entities
and nonpublic schools that utilize school police officers
who satisfy all of the following:
(A) Are retired Federal agents or retired State,
municipal or military police officers.
(B) Are independent contractors of the school
entity or nonpublic school.
(C) Are compensated on an hourly basis and
receive no other compensation or fringe benefits from
the school entity or nonpublic school.
(D) Have completed annual training as required
by the Municipal Police Officers' Education and
Training Commission under 53 Pa.C.S. Ch. 21 Subch. D
(relating to municipal police education and
training).
(E) The requirements of section 111.
(F) In the case of a school entity, have been
indemnified by the school entity under 42 Pa.C.S. §
8548 (relating to indemnity).
(G) Are utilized by a school entity or nonpublic
school that has not employed a school police officer
within the three years immediately preceding the
effective date of this section. Nothing in this
section shall be construed to impact grant decisions
for school entities, municipalities or law
enforcement agencies that apply for funding for
hiring of school resource officers under subsection
(j) or (k).
(3) For fiscal year 2023-2024 and each fiscal year
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thereafter, the combined amount of grants awarded to
intermediate units on behalf of nonpublic schools under
subsection (j) and grants awarded for costs associated with a
nonpublic school obtaining the services of school security
personnel under subsection (k) shall be no less than
$14,551,000.
(m) Audits.--
(1) The commission may randomly audit and monitor grant
recipients to ensure the appropriate use of grant funds and
compliance with the provisions of subsection (d).
(2) The Auditor General may not perform audits related
to school safety and security assessments, survey instruments
and grant applications.
(n) Procurement procedures.--An applicant shall be required
to comply with all applicable State and local procurement
requirements, policies and procedures when expending grant
money.
(o) Transfer.--Within 90 days of the effective date of this
section, from the amount appropriated to the Department of
E ducation for the Safe School Initiative, the Department of
E ducation shall transfer the sum of $20,700,000 to the
commission for distribution by the committee in accordance with
this section.
(p) Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
subsection unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Program." The Targeted School Safety Grants for Nonpublic
Schools and School Entities Program reestablished in this
section.
Section 1306.2-B. Standardized protocols.
(a) Continuation of regulations.--A regulation adopted under
section 1302.1-A and in effect as of the effective date of this
section shall be enforced by the committee in collaboration and
coordination with the department and the State Board of
Education and shall continue to have the same force and effect
until modified or revised under this section.
(b) Regulations.--No later than three years after the
effective date of this section, the committee shall promulgate
final-omitted regulations under the act of June 25, 1982
(P.L.633, No.181), known as the Regulatory Review Act, in
consultation with the department, necessary to implement this
article. The regulations shall include the following:
(1) A model memorandum of understanding between school
entities and law enforcement. The model memorandum of
understanding shall be reviewed at least once every three
years and revised where necessary. The committee may revise
the model memorandum of understanding by transmitting a
notice to the Legislative Reference Bureau for publication in
the next available issue of the Pennsylvania Bulletin that
contains the complete revised model memorandum of
understanding. The revised model memorandum of understanding
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shall be incorporated into the Pennsylvania Code and replace
the existing model memorandum of understanding.
(2) A protocol for the notification of the law
enforcement agency when an offense listed under section 1319-
B(b)(7) occurs on school property. The protocol shall include
a requirement that the school entity immediately notify the
law enforcement agency when an offense occurs.
(3) A protocol for the notification of the law
enforcement agency at the discretion of the chief school
administrator regarding an offense listed under section 1319-
B(b)(8) or other offense that occurs on school property.
(4) A protocol for emergency and nonemergency response
by the law enforcement department. The protocol shall include
a requirement that the school entity notify and supply the
law enforcement agency with a copy of the comprehensive
disaster response and emergency preparedness plan as required
by 35 Pa.C.S. § 7701(g) (relating to duties concerning
disaster prevention).
(5) Procedures and protocols if a student with a
disability commits an incident listed under section 1319-B(b)
(7) and (8), including procedures related to student behavior
as required by 22 Pa. Code § 14.104 (relating to special
education plans) and 14.133 (relating to positive behavior
supports). Protocols may include, but need not be limited to,
training in the use of positive behavior supports and de-
escalation techniques for students with disabilities.
Section 1310.1-B. County safe schools' collaborative.
(a) Establishment.--A county, or multicounties acting
jointly, may establish a safe schools' collaborative to
distribute, promote and develop best practices applicable to
emergency response involving school safety and security through
an emergency preparedness planning approach. The collaborative
shall provide assistance to school entities, law enforcement and
emergency responders and shall meet at least quarterly to
develop safe and secure schools. The collaborative shall
identify and promote strategies, practices that align with those
identified by the committee and programs that support safe
schools for all students and staff and recommend implementation
as part of a countywide or multicounty safe schools' plan.
(b) Technical assistance.--The Pennsylvania Emergency
Management Agency in collaboration with the Pennsylvania State
Police and the Office of Homeland Security shall provide
technical assistance to a county or several counties to
establish a safe schools' collaborative under subsection (a) to
provide school districts, emergency responders and all relevant
school safety partners with quality information, resources,
consultation and training services.
(c) Reports.--The Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency
in collaboration with the Pennsylvania State Police and the
Office of Homeland Security shall report to the committee
annually beginning September 1, 2024, and September 1 of each
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year thereafter, the number of counties that have requested
technical assistance under subsection (b).
(d) Confidentiality of reports.--Reports to the committee
under this section shall remain confidential and shall not be
subject to inspection and duplication under the act of February
14, 2008 (P.L.6, No.3), known as the Right-to-Know Law.
(e) Confidentiality of meetings.--Meetings of a county safe
schools' collaborative are not subject to the requirements of 65
Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating to open meetings).
Section 16. Section 1316-B(b) of the act, added July 8, 2022
(P.L.620, No.55), is amended to read:
Section 1316-B. School safety and security coordinator
training.
* * *
(b) Required training.--
(1) The committee shall adopt the required training
hours for the training developed under subsection (a). The
committee may not require more than seven hours of training
for the school safety and security coordinator annually. The
training shall be in addition to other training requirements
for school administrators.
(2) Employees required to undergo continuing
professional education under section 1205.2 and 1205.5 shall
receive credit toward their continuing professional education
requirements.
* * *
Section 17. The act is amended by adding sections to read:
Section 1319-B. Reporting and memorandum of understanding.
(a) Data reporting and access.--In collaboration and
coordination with the committee, the department shall collect
information as required by this section. The committee may
request information collected by the department under this
section. The department shall provide the information requested
no later than 10 days after the request date to the extent
permitted by law.
(b) Reporting by chief school administrator.--A chief school
administrator shall report to the department by July 31 of each
year all new incidents involving acts of violence, possession of
a weapon or possession, use or sale of controlled substances as
defined in the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as
The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act, or
possession, use or sale of alcohol or tobacco by any person on
school property. The report shall include all incidents
involving conduct that constitutes a criminal offense listed
under subsection (b)(7) and (8). Reports, on a form to be
developed and provided by the department, in collaboration and
coordination with the committee, shall include:
(1) The age or grade of the students involved.
(2) The name and address of school.
(3) The circumstances surrounding the incident,
including, but not limited to, the type of weapon, controlled
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substance, alcohol or tobacco, the date, time and location of
the incident, if a person other than a student is involved in
the incident and any relationship of the person to the school
entity.
(4) The race of the students involved.
(5) Whether the students have an Individualized
Education Plan under 20 U.S.C. Ch.33 (relating to education
for individuals with disabilities) and, if so, the type of
disability.
(6) Any sanction imposed by the school.
(7) A list of criminal offenses which may, at a minimum,
include:
(i) The following offenses under 18 Pa.C.S.
(relating to crimes and offenses):
Section 908 (relating to prohibited offensive
weapons).
Section 912 (relating to possession of weapon on
school property).
Chapter 25 (relating to criminal homicide).
Section 2702 (relating to aggravated assault).
Section 2709.1 (relating to stalking).
Section 2901 (relating to kidnapping).
Section 2902 (relating to unlawful restraint).
Section 3121 (relating to rape).
Section 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual
assault).
Section 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual
intercourse).
Section 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).
Section 3124.2 (relating to institutional sexual
assault).
Section 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent
assault).
Section 3126 (relating to indecent assault).
Section 3301 (relating to arson and related
offenses).
Section 3307 (relating to institutional vandalism)
when the offense is a felony of the third degree.
Section 3502 (relating to burglary).
Section 3503(a) and (b)(1)(v) (relating to criminal
trespass).
Section 5501 (relating to riot).
Section 6110.1 (relating to possession of firearm by
minor).
(ii) The possession, use or sale of a controlled
substance or drug paraphernalia as defined in The
Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act.
(iii) An attempt, solicitation or conspiracy to
commit an offense listed in subclauses (i) and (ii).
(iv) An offense for which registration is required
under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.55 (relating to registration).
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(8) The following offenses under 18 Pa.C.S. and any
attempt, solicitation or conspiracy to commit any of these
offenses:
Section 2701 (relating to simple assault).
Section 2705 (relating to recklessly endangering another
person).
Section 2706 (relating to terroristic threats).
Section 2709 (relating to harassment).
Section 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).
Section 3307 when the offense is a misdemeanor of the
second degree.
Section 3503(b)(1)(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv), (b.1) and
(b.2).
Chapter 39 (relating to theft and related offenses).
Section 5502 (relating to failure of disorderly persons
to disperse upon official order).
Section 5503 (relating to disorderly conduct).
Section 6305 (relating to sale of tobacco products).
Section 6306.1 (relating to use of tobacco products in
schools prohibited).
Section 6308 (relating to purchase, consumption,
possession or transportation of liquor or malt or brewed
beverages).
(9) Notification of law enforcement.
(10) Remedial programs involved.
(11) Parental involvement required.
(12) Arrests, convictions and adjudications, if known.
(c) Duties.--Prior to submitting the report required under
subsection (b), each chief school administrator and each law
enforcement agency having jurisdiction over school property of
the school entity shall comply with the following:
(1) No later than 30 days prior to the deadline for
submitting the report to the department required under
subsection (b), the chief school administrator shall submit
the report to the law enforcement agency with jurisdiction
over the relevant school property. The law enforcement agency
shall review the report and compare the data regarding
criminal offenses and notification of law enforcement to
determine whether the report accurately reflects law
enforcement incident data.
(2) No later than 15 days prior to the deadline for the
chief school administrator to submit the report required
under subsection (b), the law enforcement agency shall notify
the chief school administrator, in writing, whether the
report accurately reflects law enforcement incident data.
Where the law enforcement agency determines that the report
accurately reflects law enforcement incident data, the chief
of police shall sign the report. If the law enforcement
agency determines that the report does not accurately reflect
law enforcement incident data, the law enforcement agency
shall indicate any discrepancy between the report and law
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enforcement incident data.
(3) Prior to submitting the report required under
subsection (b), the chief school administrator and the law
enforcement agency shall attempt to resolve any discrepancy
between the report and law enforcement incident data. If a
discrepancy remains unresolved, the law enforcement agency
shall notify the chief school administrator and the
department in writing.
(4) If a law enforcement agency fails to take action as
required under paragraph (2) or (3), the chief school
administrator shall submit the report required under
subsection (b) and indicate that the law enforcement agency
failed to take action as required under paragraph (2) or (3),
as applicable.
(d) Advisory committee.--A chief school administrator shall
form an advisory committee composed of relevant school staff,
including, but not limited to, principals, security personnel,
school safety and security coordinator, emergency services
personnel, school security personnel, guidance counselors and
special education administrators to assist in the development of
a memorandum of understanding under this section. In
consultation with the advisory committee, the chief school
administrator shall enter into a memorandum of understanding
with law enforcement agencies having jurisdiction over school
property of the school entity. The chief school administrator
shall submit a copy of the memorandum of understanding to the
department by June 30, 2024, and biennially update and re-
execute a memorandum of understanding with law enforcement and
file the memorandum with the department on a biennial basis. The
memorandum of understanding shall be signed by the chief school
administrator, the chief of police of the law enforcement agency
with jurisdiction over the relevant school property and
principals of each school building of the school entity. The
memorandum of understanding shall comply with the regulations
promulgated under section 1306.2-B and shall also include:
(1) A procedure for law enforcement agency review of the
annual report required under subsection (b) prior to the
chief school administrator filing the report with the
department.
(2) A procedure for the resolution of a school violence
data discrepancy in the report prior to filing the report
required with the department.
(3) Additional matters pertaining to crime prevention
agreed to between the chief school administrator and the law
enforcement agency.
(e) Construction.--Pursuant to 20 U.S.C. § 1415(k)(6)
(relating to procedural safeguards), nothing in section 1302.1-A
or this section shall be construed to prohibit a school entity
from reporting a crime committed by a child with a disability to
appropriate authorities or to prevent State law enforcement and
judicial authorities from exercising their responsibilities with
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regard to the application of Federal and State law to crimes
committed by a child with a disability.
(f) Noncompliance.--If a school entity or law enforcement
agency fails to comply with the provisions of this section, the
school entity or law enforcement agency may not be awarded any
grant administered by the committee until such time as the
school entity or law enforcement agency has complied with this
section.
(g) Report to the General Assembly.--
(1) The committee shall review and make recommendations
in a report to the General Assembly relating to the
following:
(i) All required reporting under this section,
including consideration of the criminal offenses under
subsection (b)(7) and (8).
(ii) All required reporting under this article and
Article XIII-C.
(2) The recommendations shall, at a minimum, include
whether the appropriate amount of data is being collected
and, if applicable, proposed elimination of any duplicative
reporting requirements.
(3) The committee shall transmit notice of the reports
under subparagraphs (1) and (2) to the department and the
General Assembly. The committee shall transmit notice of the
reports to the Legislative Reference Bureau for publication
in the next available issue of the Pennsylvania Bulletin.
Section 1320-B. Safe schools advocate in school districts of
the first class.
(a) Establishment.--The Executive Director of the commission
shall establish, within the commission, a safe schools advocate
for each school district. The safe schools advocate shall not be
subject to 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. III (relating to civil service
reform). The advocate shall establish and maintain an office
within the school district.
(b) Powers and duties.--The safe schools advocate shall have
the power and its duties shall be:
(1) To monitor on an annual basis, the school district's
compliance with this section and the memorandum of
understanding with the appropriate local law enforcement
agency by selecting, reviewing and analyzing a sample of the
school district's reporting under section 1319-B.
(2) For the purposes of victim advocacy and to assist in
the annual monitoring process under paragraph (1), to have
direct access to the school district's internal document
supporting the information required to be reported under
section 1319-B.
(3) To monitor the school district's compliance with the
mandatory expulsion requirements of sections 1317.2 and
1318.1.
(4) To receive inquiries from school staff and parents
or guardians of students who are victims of conduct that
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constitutes a criminal offense on school property or to or
from school.
(5) To establish a protocol, in consultation with the
Juvenile Court Judges' Commission, to assure timely receipt
by the school district of information regarding students who
have been adjudicated delinquent under 42 Pa.C.S. § 6341(b.1)
(relating to adjudication) and to monitor the school
district's use of that information to ensure that victims are
protected.
(6) To establish a program to assure extensive and
continuing public awareness of information regarding the role
of the advocate on behalf of victims of conduct that
constitutes a criminal offense on school property or to or
from school, which may include the mailing of information to
the parents or guardians of students in the school district
or other forms of communication.
(7) To prepare an annual report regarding the activities
of the advocate during the prior fiscal year and any
recommendation for remedial legislation, regulation or school
district administrative reform, which shall be submitted to
the school district superintendent, the secretary, the
Executive Director of the commission, the chairperson of the
Education Committee of the Senate and the chairperson of the
Education Committee of the House of Representatives by August
15 of each year.
(c) Additional duties.--A safe schools advocate shall, on
behalf of victims of conduct that constitutes a criminal offense
on school property or victims of at least two infractions of the
school district's code of conduct:
(1) Provide assistance and advice, including information
on support services provided by victim assistance offices of
the appropriate district attorney and through local
community-based victim service agencies.
(2) Provide information to the parent or guardian of a
student victim regarding the disciplinary process and any
action ultimately taken against the student accused of
committing the conduct that constitutes a criminal offense.
(3) If the possession or use of a weapon is involved,
advise the parent or guardian of the victim whether the
school district properly exercised its duty under section
1317.2.
(4) If the advocate has received a request by the parent
or guardian of the victim, attend formal disciplinary
proceedings.
(5) With the consent of the parent or guardian of the
victim, participate and present information in the
disciplinary proceeding, which may include:
(i) making oral or written presentations, including
testimony by the victim or the parent or guardian of the
victim, regarding the impact on the victim and the
victim's family and the appropriate disciplinary action;
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and
(ii) conducting direct or cross-examination of
witnesses.
(6) If the perpetrator of conduct that constitutes a
criminal offense returns to school after placement under a
consent decree, adjudication of delinquency or conviction of
a criminal offense, assist the parent or guardian of the
victim in providing input to the school district and the
appropriate juvenile or criminal justice authority to ensure
the victim's safety on school property.
(7) If a school district has failed to report to the
appropriate law enforcement agency as required by the
memorandum of understanding, report the act directly.
(8) Provide information to the office of the district
attorney regarding the impact of the conduct that constitutes
a criminal offense on the victim and the victim's family.
(d) Notification.--
(1) Upon discovery of the commission of conduct that
constitutes a criminal offense upon a student, the school
district shall immediately notify the safe schools advocate
of the incident, including the details of the incident and
all of the individuals involved, and immediately notify the
victim, the victim's parent or legal guardian.
(2) The form of the notice to the victim or the victim's
parent or legal guardian shall be developed by the advocate
and provided to the school district and shall include the
address and telephone number of the advocate and a brief
description of the purposes and functions of the safe schools
advocate.
(3) The principal of each school within the school
district shall post a notice not less than 8 1/2" by 11"
entitled "Safe Schools Advocate" at a prominent location
within each school building, where notices are usually
posted.
(4) The form of the notice shall also be developed by
the safe schools advocate and provided to the school
district.
(e) Cooperation.--School administrators in a school district
shall cooperate with the safe schools advocate to implement this
section and provide the advocate, upon request, with all
available information authorized by State law.
(f) Applicable provisions.--The advocate and all employees
and agents of the safe schools advocate shall be subject to and
20 U.S.C. § 1232g (relating to family educational and privacy
rights) and 34 CFR Pt. 99 (relating to family educational rights
and privacy).
(g) Limitation.--This section shall not apply to the extent
that it would conflict with the requirements of 20 U.S.C. Ch. 33
(relating to education of individuals with disabilities) or
other applicable Federal statute or regulation.
(h) Standing.--
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(1) If a student in a school district is a victim of an
act of violence involving a weapon on school district
property and the student who possessed the weapon was not
expelled under section 1317.2, the parent or guardian of the
victim shall have standing to institute a legal proceeding to
obtain expulsion of the student.
(2) The Office of General Counsel shall have standing to
bring an action on behalf of a victim or the parent or
guardian of a victim of an act of violence in a school in a
school district to modify, clarify or eliminate a consent
decree that is related to discipline in the school district
if, in consultation with the advocate, the Office of General
Counsel believes that the action is in the best interests of
the students of the school district.
(3) The Executive Director of the commission, in
consultation with the General Counsel, may designate a
portion of the funds provided for the safe schools advocate:
(i) For contracts for legal services to assist low-
income parents or guardians of victims to obtain legal
services for proceedings under subsection (a).
(ii) To challenge a consent decree under subsection
(b) or to bring an action under this act.
(4) The designation of attorneys to receive funds under
this subsection shall be within the discretion of the Office
of General Counsel after consultation with the safe schools
advocate.
(5) Designated funds not expended under this subsection
shall lapse to the General Fund.
(6) Legal proceedings under this section shall be
conducted by an attorney designated by the Office of General
Counsel in consultation with the safe schools advocate. The
attorney must be a member of the bar in good standing.
(i) Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
subsection unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Low-income parent or guardian." A parent whose family
income is no greater than 250% of the Federal poverty level.
"School district." A school district of the first class.
"Victim." An individual against whom a crime has been
committed or attempted and who, as a direct result of the
criminal act or attempt, suffers physical or mental injury,
death or the loss of earnings as those terms are defined under
section 103 of the act of November 24, 1998 (P.L.882, No.111),
known as the Crime Victims Act. The term may include an
individual exercising self-defense when assaulted.
Section 1321-B. Enforcement.
(a) Procedure.--
(1) If a school district of the first class fails to
comply with the requirement to provide information to the
safe schools advocate under section 1320-B, the advocate
shall provide documentation of the failure to the Secretary
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of Education and the commission.
(2) If the Secretary of Education determines that there
is noncompliance, the secretary shall direct the school
district of the first class to take corrective action. If the
school district of the first class fails to take corrective
action within 60 days, the secretary shall notify the
advocate and the Office of General Counsel. The Office of
General Counsel, in consultation with the safe schools
advocate, shall designate an attorney to bring an action in a
court of competent jurisdiction to obtain compliance.
(3) If the Secretary of Education determines that the
school district of the first class has complied with the
requirements to provide information to the safe schools
advocate, the secretary shall convene a public hearing at
which the safe schools advocate shall be permitted to testify
regarding the alleged noncompliance.
(4) Legal proceedings under this subsection shall be
conducted by an attorney designated by the Office of General
Counsel in consultation with the safe schools advocate. The
attorney must be a member of the bar in good standing.
(b) Construction of article and other laws.--Nothing in this
article or any other provision of law shall be construed as
granting a right of status for or participation by the safe
schools advocate in a grievance or arbitration proceeding
arising out of a collective bargaining agreement.
Section 18. The definition of "third-party vendor" in
section 1301-C of the act is amended and the section is amended
by adding a definition to read:
Section 1301-C. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this article
shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
* * *
"Committee." The School Safety and Security Committee
established under section 1302-B.
* * *
"Third-party vendor." A company or entity approved by [the
Office for Safe Schools under section 1302-A(b)(8) or] the
commission under section 1315-C(2) that provides school security
services.
Section 19. Section 1302-C of the act is amended by adding a
subsection to read:
Section 1302-C. School police officers.
* * *
(c) Reporting.--
(1) A school entity or nonpublic school that has applied
to the court to appoint a person or persons to act as school
police officers under subsection (a) on or after the
effective date of this subsection shall, within 30 days of
approval of the appointment from the court, submit a copy of
the court's order to the committee.
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(2) A school entity or nonpublic school that has
previously applied to the court to appoint a person or
persons to act as school police officers prior to the
effective date of this subsection shall, within 120 days of
the effective date of this paragraph, submit a copy of the
court's order relating to the appointment of each school
police officer to the committee.
(3) The provisions of section 1305-B(e) shall apply to
any data provided to the committee under this subsection.
Section 20. Sections 1303-C and 1314-C(b)(3)(i)(C) of the
act are amended to read:
Section 1303-C. Annual report.
A school entity or nonpublic school which employs or
contracts for a school police officer shall report annually to
the department, the committee and the commission the following
information regarding school police officers receiving training
as required under 53 Pa.C.S. Ch. 21 Subch. D (relating to
municipal police education and training):
(1) The identity of the school entity or nonpublic
school and the number of school police officers employed or
contracted by the school entity or nonpublic school.
(2) The municipalities comprising the school entity or
in which the nonpublic school is located.
(3) The date and type of training provided to each
school police officer.
Section 1314-C. School security guards.
* * *
(b) Training.--The following shall apply:
* * *
(3) An armed school security guard who is employed or
contracted by a school entity or nonpublic school before
September 2, 2019, shall have until February 28, 2020, to
complete the instruction under paragraph (1) unless an
extension is approved through the following process:
(i) The governing body of a school entity or
nonpublic school may approve an extension of the deadline
specified in this paragraph for armed school security
guards to complete the required instruction due to a
hardship in complying with the deadline. The deadline may
be extended to no later than the beginning of the 2020-
2021 school year. The following shall apply:
* * *
(C) The school entity or nonpublic school shall
submit the approved hardship extension to [the Office
of Safe Schools within] the department not later than
15 days from the date of approval. Any documentation
submitted under this clause may not be subject to
inspection and duplication under the act of February
14, 2008 (P.L.6, No.3), known as the Right-to-Know
Law.
* * *
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Section 21. This act shall take effect immediately.
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See A02052 in
the context
of HB0027