H2648B3201A05801 PWK:EJH 10/23/22 #90 A05801
AMENDMENTS TO HOUSE BILL NO. 2648
Sponsor: SENATOR ROBINSON
Printer's No. 3201
Amend Bill, page 1, lines 22 and 23, by striking out "and for
criminal" in line 22 and all of line 23 and inserting
; providing for public works employment verification and
establishing the Public Works Employment Verification
Account; and making a related repeal.
Amend Bill, page 1, lines 26 and 27; page 2, line 1; by
striking out all of said lines on said pages and inserting
Section 1. Section 503-A(c) of the act of April 9, 1929
(P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code of 1929, is
amended by adding paragraphs to read:
Amend Bill, page 2, lines 6 and 7, by striking out "Within 30
days of the effective date of this paragraph, appoint agents "
and inserting
No later than May 1, 2023, provide a report to the
General Assembly regarding the ability of the office
Amend Bill, page 2, lines 15 and 16, by striking out "This"
in line 15 and all of line 16 and inserting
The report shall be done in consultation with the
Department of Labor and Industry and shall include:
(i) The estimated number of agents necessary to
conduct investigations.
(ii) The estimated cost for personnel, equipment and
other operational needs related to investigations.
(iii) The amount of time necessary to hire and train
investigators.
(iv) How cases would be coordinated with the
Internal Audits Division within the Department of Labor
and Industry and with other Federal and State law
enforcement agencies investigating fraud within the
unemployment compensation program.
(v) Any Federal or State laws, regulations or
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guidance that may inhibit the ability to conduct
investigations.
(vi) An estimate of the amount of fraudulent
payments made in unemployment compensation programs in
this Commonwealth from March 1, 2020, through September
30, 2022, including the amount of fraudulent payments
recovered up to the date of the report's submission.
(12.2) Provide the report under paragraph (1) to:
(i) The President Pro Tempore of the Senate.
(ii) The Speaker of the House of Representatives.
(iii) The Majority Leader of the Senate.
(iv) The Minority Leader of the Senate.
(v) The Majority Leader of the House of
Representatives.
(vi) The Minority Leader of the House of
Representatives.
(vii) The chairperson and minority chairperson of
the Appropriations Committee of the Senate.
(viii) The chairperson and minority chairperson of
the Appropriations Committee of the House of
Representatives.
(ix) The chairperson and minority chairperson of the
Labor and Industry Committee of the Senate.
(x) The chairperson and minority chairperson of the
Labor and Industry Committee of the House of
Representatives.
Amend Bill, page 2, lines 18 through 30; page 3, lines 1
through 14; by striking out all of said lines on said pages and
inserting
Section 2. The act is amended by adding an article to read:
ARTICLE XXIV-C
PUBLIC WORKS EMPLOYMENT VERIFICATION
Section 2401-C. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this article
shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly states otherwise:
"Department." The Department of General Services of the
Commonwealth.
"Employee." An individual hired by a public works contractor
or subcontractor for whom the public works contractor or
subcontractor is required by law to file a Form W-2 with the
Internal Revenue Service.
"EVP." The E-Verify Program operated by the Department of
Homeland Security that electronically verifies employment
eligibility for employees.
"Public body." The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, any of its
political subdivisions, any authority created by the General
Assembly of the Commonwealth and any instrumentality or agency
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of the Commonwealth.
"Public work." As defined under section 2 of the act of
August 15, 1961 (P.L.987, No.442), known as the Pennsylvania
Prevailing Wage Act.
"Public works contractor." A contractor that provides work
under a contract involving a public work.
"Secretary." The Secretary of General Services of the
Commonwealth.
"Subcontractor." A person, other than a natural person,
regardless of its tier, including, but not limited to, a
staffing agency that performs work for a public works contractor
under a contract for a public work. The term shall not include
persons that are material suppliers for a project.
"Willful." Action or conduct undertaken intentionally or
with reckless disregard for or deliberate ignorance of the
requirements and obligations established under this article .
Section 2402-C. Duty of public works contractors and
subcontractors.
(a) General rule.--A public works contractor or
subcontractor shall participate in EVP and shall, subject to the
requirements of Federal law governing the use of EVP, use EVP to
verify employment eligibility of each new employee. The
department shall post on its publicly accessible Internet
website information regarding the requirements of Federal law
governing the use of EVP.
(b) Discrimination prohibited.--In conducting the
verification required by this section, a public works contractor
or subcontractor shall not discriminate against an employee on
the basis of race, ethnicity, color or national origin.
Section 2403-C. Verification form.
(a) General rule for public works contractors.--As a
precondition of being awarded a contract for a public work, or
with respect to a contract that was awarded prior to the
effective date of this subsection but has not yet been executed,
prior to the execution of the contract, a public works
contractor shall provide the public body with a verification
form described in subsection (c), acknowledging its
responsibilities under and its compliance with section 2402-C
and stating that the contractor is enrolled in EVP. Contracts
between a public works contractor and its subcontractors shall
contain information about the requirements of this article .
(b) General rule for subcontractors.--Prior to commencing
work on a public works project, a subcontractor shall provide
the public body with a verification form described in subsection
(c) acknowledging its responsibilities and its compliance with
section 2402-C and stating that the subcontractor is enrolled in
EVP. Contracts between a subcontractor and its subcontractors
shall contain information about the requirements of this
article .
(c) Form.--The verification form required by this section
shall be on a form prescribed by the secretary and posted on the
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department's publicly accessible Internet website and shall
comply with the following additional requirements:
(1) The statement shall include a certification that the
information in the statement is true and correct and that the
individual signing the statement understands that the
submission of false or misleading information in connection
with the verification shall subject the individual and the
public works contractor or subcontractor, as the case may be,
to sanctions provided by law.
(2) The statement shall be signed by a representative of
the public works contractor or subcontractor, as applicable,
who has sufficient knowledge and authority to make the
representations and certifications contained in the
statement.
Section 2404-C. Violations.
It is a violation of this article for a public works
contractor or subcontractor on a public work to:
(1) Fail to verify the employment eligibility of a new
employee through EVP in accordance with Federal law.
(2) Not provide the verification form as required under
section 2403-C or make a false statement or misrepresentation
with respect to completing the form.
Section 2405-C. Enforcement and sanctions.
(a) General rule.--The department shall enforce this
article.
(b) Investigation of complaints.--The department shall
accept, review and investigate in a timely manner any credible
complaint that a public works contractor or subcontractor has
violated a provision of this article .
(c) Audits.--To ensure compliance with the requirements of
this article , the department shall conduct complaint-based and
random audits of public works contractors and subcontractors in
this Commonwealth.
(d) Reimbursement of department.--
(1) The department may require a public works contractor
or subcontractor to reimburse the department for the cost of
an audit if the public works contractor or subcontractor:
(i) is debarred from public work under subsection
(e); or
(ii) is subject to a civil penalty under subsection
(f).
(2) The cost of an audit shall be reasonably based on
the amount of staff time spent on conducting an individual
audit.
(e) Sanctions.--The following sanctions shall apply only to
a violation under section 2404-C(1):
(1) For a first violation, a public works contractor or
subcontractor shall receive a warning letter from the
department detailing the violation. The letter shall be
posted on the department's publicly accessible Internet
website.
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(2) For a second violation, a public works contractor or
subcontractor shall be debarred from public work for 60 days.
(3) For a third violation and subsequent violations, a
public works contractor or subcontractor shall be debarred
from public work for not less than one year and not more than
two years.
(4) In the case of an alleged willful violation, the
secretary shall file a petition in Commonwealth Court seeking
to have the court issue a rule to show cause why a public
works contractor or subcontractor did not engage in the
willful violation. If the court finds that the public works
contractor or subcontractor engaged in a willful violation,
the court shall order that the public works contractor or
subcontractor be debarred from public work for a period of
three years.
(5) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1), (2)
or (3), a violation by a public works contractor or
subcontractor that occurs 10 or more years after a prior
violation shall be deemed to be a first violation.
(6) For the purposes of assessing sanctions, violations
committed by a contractor or subcontractor subject to this
article involving a single public works contract shall be
considered a single violation despite the number of employees
that are the subject of the violations.
(f) Civil penalty and sanctions.--The following shall apply:
(1) A public works contractor or subcontractor that
violates section 2404-C(2) shall be subject to a civil
penalty of not less than $2,500 and not more than $25,000 for
each violation, to be imposed by the department based on the
duration and severity of the violation.
(2) In addition to the penalty under paragraph (1), in
the event of a willful violation of section 2404-C(2), a
public works contractor or subcontractor shall be subject to
debarment for not less than 60 days nor more than three
years, depending on the duration and severity of the
violation.
(g) Notice and appeal.--Actions taken by the department
under subsections (e)(1), (2) and (3) and (f) shall be subject
to the notice, appeal and other provisions of 2 Pa.C.S.
(relating to administrative law and procedure).
Section 2406-C. Public Works Employment Verification Account.
(a) Establishment.--The Public Works Employment Verification
Account is established as a restricted revenue, interest-bearing
account in the General Fund.
(b) Deposits.--The department shall deposit penalties
collected under section 2405-C(f) into the account.
(c) Use of account.--Money in the account and interest
earned on the account is appropriated on a continuing basis to
the department for the purposes of administering and enforcing
the provisions of this article.
Section 2407-C. Protection from retaliation.
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(a) General rule.--It shall be unlawful for a public works
contractor or subcontractor to discharge, threaten or otherwise
retaliate or discriminate against an employee regarding
compensation or other terms or conditions of employment because
the employee:
(1) participates in an investigation, hearing or inquiry
held by the secretary or any other governmental authority
under this article ; or
(2) reports or makes a complaint regarding the violation
of this article to a public works contractor or subcontractor
or to any governmental authority.
(b) Actions.--
(1) An employee who suffers retaliation or
discrimination in violation of this section may bring an
action in a court of common pleas in accordance with
established civil procedures of this Commonwealth.
(2) The action must be brought within 180 days from the
date the employee knew of the retaliation or discrimination.
(c) Relief.--If an employee prevails in an action commenced
under this section, the employee shall be entitled to the
following relief:
(1) Reinstatement of the employee, if applicable.
(2) Restitution equal to three times the amount of the
employee's wages and fringe benefits calculated from the date
of the retaliation or discrimination.
(3) Reasonable attorney fees and costs of the action.
(4) Any other legal and equitable relief as the court
deems appropriate.
Section 2408-C. Good faith immunity.
A public works contractor or subcontractor that relies in
good faith on EVP procedures to verify employment eligibility of
new employees under this article shall be immune from the
sanctions authorized under section 2405-C and shall have no
liability to an individual who is not hired or who is discharged
from employment in the event that incorrect information has been
provided to the public works contractor or subcontractor. A
public works contractor or subcontractor that can produce
written acknowledgment provided by an applicable Federal agency
of use of EVP is considered to have acted in good faith.
Section 2409-C. Public works contractor and subcontractor
liability.
Nothing in this article may be construed to render a public
works contractor liable for the action of a subcontractor or a
subcontractor liable for an action of another subcontractor.
Section 2410-C. Rules and regulations.
The department may promulgate rules and regulations necessary
to administer and enforce this article .
Section 2411-C. Cooperation among departments.
The department may enter into agreements with the Department
of Labor and Industry or any other Commonwealth agency to
provide for the cooperative enforcement of the provisions of
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this article .
Section 3. Repeals are as follows:
(1) The General Assembly declares that the repeal under
paragraph (2) is necessary to effectuate the addition of
Article XXIV-C of the act.
(2) The act of July 5, 2012 (P.L.1086, No.127), known as
the Public Works Employment Verification Act, is repealed.
Section 4. The addition of Article XXIV-C of the act is a
continuation of the act of July 5, 2012 (P.L.1086, No.127),
known as the Public Works Employment Verification Act. Except as
otherwise provided in Article XXIV-C of the act, all activities
initiated under the Public Works Employment Verification Act
shall continue and remain in full force and effect and may be
completed under Article XXIV-C of the act. Orders, regulations,
rules and decisions which were made under the Public Works
Employment Verification Act and which are in effect on the
effective date of section 3(2) of this act shall remain in full
force and effect until revoked, vacated or modified under
Article XXIV-C of the act. Contracts, obligations and collective
bargaining agreements entered into under the Public Works
Employment Verification Act are not affected nor impaired by the
repeal of the Public Works Employment Verification Act.
Section 5. This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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See A05801 in
the context
of HB2648