
consist of the number of judges, to be elected from judicial
districts, and have such jurisdiction as shall be provided by
law. One of its judges shall be the president judge.
(4) That section 11 of Article V be amended to read:
§ 11. Judicial districts; boundaries.
[The number and boundaries of judicial districts shall be
changed by the General Assembly only with the advice and consent
of the Supreme Court.]
(a) The number of judges and justices of the Supreme Court,
the Superior Court and the Commonwealth Court elected from each
judicial district shall provide every resident of the
Commonwealth with approximately equal representation on a court,
and each judicial district shall be established consistent with
the requirements for reapportionment and redistricting of
congressional districts.
(b) The General Assembly shall, by law, establish:
(1) A transition to an appellate court judiciary elected
from judicial districts.
(2) The effect of set judicial districts upon eligibility to
seek retention election, including that, after the time this
amendment becomes effective, when the term of a judge or justice
expires, the judge or justice shall, notwithstanding any other
provision of this Constitution, stand for election and,
thereafter, stand for retention election.
(3) The order in which judicial districts shall elect
justices of the Supreme Court and judges of the Superior Court
and the Commonwealth Court.
(c) Except as provided under subsection (b) and section
7(b), the number and boundaries of all other judicial districts
shall be established by the General Assembly by law, with the
advice and consent of the Supreme Court.
(5) That section 12 of Article V be amended to read:
§ 12. Qualifications of justices, judges and justices of the
peace.
(a) Justices, judges and justices of the peace shall be
citizens of the Commonwealth. Justices and judges, except the
judges of the traffic court in the City of Philadelphia, shall
be members of the bar of the Supreme Court. Justices [and judges
of statewide courts, for a period of one year preceding their
election or appointment and during their continuance in office,
shall reside within the Commonwealth. Other], judges and
justices of the peace, for a period of one year preceding their
election or appointment and during their continuance in office,
shall reside within their respective districts, except as
provided in this article for temporary assignments.
(b) Justices of the peace shall be members of the bar of the
Supreme Court or shall complete a course of training and
instruction in the duties of their respective offices and pass
an examination prior to assuming office. Such courses and
examinations shall be as provided by law.
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