SENATE AMENDED PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 99, 1493, 1922, PRINTER'S NO. 2567 2490
No. 107 Session of 2005
INTRODUCED BY PAYNE, BALDWIN, BASTIAN, BIRMELIN, BOYD, BROWNE, BUNT, CAPPELLI, CAUSER, CRAHALLA, CREIGHTON, DALEY, DALLY, DENLINGER, ELLIS, FAIRCHILD, FLEAGLE, GILLESPIE, GINGRICH, HARHART, HARPER, HARRIS, HENNESSEY, HERMAN, HUTCHINSON, JAMES, KILLION, LEH, MAHER, MAITLAND, MAJOR, S. MILLER, RAYMOND, READSHAW, REICHLEY, SATHER, SCAVELLO, SCHRODER, T. STEVENSON, TIGUE, TURZAI, WATSON, WILT, YUDICHAK, KENNEY, PICKETT, PALLONE, REED, GERGELY, BARRAR, ARMSTRONG, NICKOL, KAUFFMAN, MUSTIO, PETRARCA AND WRIGHT, JANUARY 25, 2005
AS AMENDED ON THIRD CONSIDERATION, IN SENATE, JULY 6, 2005
AN ACT 1 Authorizing the establishment and maintenance of health savings <-- 2 accounts; providing for special tax provisions relating to 3 exclusions from personal income tax; and imposing 4 restrictions on health savings accounts. 5 AUTHORIZING THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF HEALTH SAVINGS <-- 6 ACCOUNTS; PROVIDING FOR SPECIAL TAX PROVISIONS; AND IMPOSING 7 RESTRICTIONS ON HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNTS. 8 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 9 hereby enacts as follows: 10 Section 1. Short title. <-- 11 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Health 12 Savings Account Act. 13 Section 2. Legislative intent. 14 It is the intent of the General Assembly to extend special 15 tax provisions to health savings accounts established pursuant 16 to section 223 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law
1 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 223). 2 Section 3. Definitions. 3 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 4 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 5 context clearly indicates otherwise: 6 "Account beneficiary." As defined in section 223(d)(3) of 7 the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. 8 § 223(d)(3)). 9 "Excess contribution distribution." A distribution described 10 in section 223(f)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 11 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 223(f)(3)). The term shall not 12 include amounts of income attributable to such distribution. 13 "Health insurance policy." An individual or group health, 14 sickness or accident policy or subscriber contract or 15 certificate issued by an entity subject to any one of the 16 following: 17 (1) The act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known as 18 The Insurance Company Law of 1921. 19 (2) The act of December 29, 1972 (P.L.1701, No.364), 20 known as the Health Maintenance Organization Act. 21 (3) The act of May 18, 1976 (P.L.123, No.54), known as 22 the Individual Accident and Sickness Insurance Minimum 23 Standards Act. 24 (4) 40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61 (relating to hospital plan 25 corporations) or 63 (relating to professional health services 26 plan corporations). 27 "Health savings account." As defined in section 223(d) of 28 the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. 29 § 223(d)). 30 "Qualified medical expenses." As defined in section 223(d) 20050H0107B2567 - 2 -
1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 2 U.S.C. § 223(d)). 3 Section 4. Special tax provisions. 4 (a) General rule.--The following shall be excluded from 5 taxation under Article III of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, 6 No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971: 7 (1) any contribution to a health savings account by an 8 account beneficiary or the employer of that account 9 beneficiary that conforms to section 223(a) and (b) of the 10 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 11 223(a) and (b)); 12 (2) any income of a health savings account; 13 (3) any amount paid or distributed out of a health 14 savings account that is used exclusively to pay the qualified 15 medical expenses of the account beneficiary; and 16 (4) any amount paid or distributed out of a health 17 savings account that is used exclusively to reimburse an 18 account beneficiary for qualified medical expenses. 19 (b) Taxable distributions.--The following shall be included 20 in the income of the account beneficiary and shall be subject to 21 taxation under Article III of the Tax Reform Code of 1971: 22 (1) Any amount paid or distributed out of a health 23 savings account that is used for any purpose other than to 24 pay the qualified medical expenses of the account 25 beneficiary. 26 (2) Any excess contribution distribution that has not 27 previously been included in the account beneficiary's income. 28 (3) Any amount of the account beneficiary's income 29 attributable to an excess contribution distribution. 30 (c) Individual or group health insurance policy.--Any 20050H0107B2567 - 3 -
1 payment by a person to purchase an individual health insurance 2 policy, and any payment by a person to secure coverage under a 3 group health insurance policy for the person, a spouse or a 4 dependent shall be excluded from taxation under Article III of 5 the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform 6 Code of 1971. 7 Section 5. Mandated benefits. 8 (a) General rule.--A health insurance policy that would 9 qualify as a high deductible health plan under section 223(c)(2) 10 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 11 U.S.C. § 223(c)(2)) shall be subject to any provision of law 12 mandating a minimum health insurance benefit or reimbursement. 13 (b) Exception.--A health insurance policy that would qualify 14 as a high deductible health plan under section 223(c) of the 15 Internal Revenue Code of 1986, when offered in conjunction with 16 a health savings account, shall not be subject to any provision 17 of law which restricts or limits deductibles or copayments for 18 mandated minimum health insurance benefits or reimbursements 19 except to the extent such provision mandates benefits for 20 preventive care, as determined by the standards set forth by the 21 Internal Revenue Service. 22 Section 6. Applicability. 23 Section 4 shall apply to taxable years beginning after 24 December 31, 2004. 25 Section 7. Effective date. 26 This act shall take effect in 60 days. 27 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. <-- 28 THIS ACT SHALL BE KNOWN AND MAY BE CITED AS THE HEALTH 29 SAVINGS ACCOUNT ACT. 30 SECTION 2. LEGISLATIVE INTENT. 20050H0107B2567 - 4 -
1 IT IS THE INTENT OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY TO EXTEND SPECIAL 2 TAX PROVISIONS TO HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNTS ESTABLISHED IN THIS 3 COMMONWEALTH PURSUANT TO SECTION 223 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE 4 CODE OF 1986 (PUBLIC LAW 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 223). 5 SECTION 3. DEFINITIONS. 6 THE FOLLOWING WORDS AND PHRASES WHEN USED IN THIS ACT SHALL 7 HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS SECTION UNLESS THE 8 CONTEXT CLEARLY INDICATES OTHERWISE: 9 "ACCOUNT BENEFICIARY." AS DEFINED IN SECTION 223(D)(3) OF 10 THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986 (PUBLIC LAW 99-514, 26 U.S.C. 11 § 223(D)(3)). 12 "EXCESS CONTRIBUTION DISTRIBUTION." A DISTRIBUTION DESCRIBED 13 IN SECTION 223(F)(3) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986 14 (PUBLIC LAW 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 223(F)(3)). THE TERM SHALL NOT 15 INCLUDE AMOUNTS OF INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO SUCH DISTRIBUTION. 16 "HEALTH INSURANCE POLICY." AN INDIVIDUAL OR GROUP HEALTH, 17 SICKNESS OR ACCIDENT POLICY OR SUBSCRIBER CONTRACT OR 18 CERTIFICATE ISSUED BY AN ENTITY SUBJECT TO ANY ONE OF THE 19 FOLLOWING: 20 (1) THE ACT OF MAY 17, 1921 (P.L.682, NO.284), KNOWN AS 21 THE INSURANCE COMPANY LAW OF 1921. 22 (2) THE ACT OF DECEMBER 29, 1972 (P.L.1701, NO.364), 23 KNOWN AS THE HEALTH MAINTENANCE ORGANIZATION ACT. 24 (3) THE ACT OF MAY 18, 1976 (P.L.123, NO.54), KNOWN AS 25 THE INDIVIDUAL ACCIDENT AND SICKNESS INSURANCE MINIMUM 26 STANDARDS ACT. 27 (4) 40 PA.C.S. CH. 61 (RELATING TO HOSPITAL PLAN 28 CORPORATIONS) OR 63 (RELATING TO PROFESSIONAL HEALTH SERVICES 29 PLAN CORPORATIONS). 30 "HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT." AS DEFINED IN SECTION 223(D) OF 20050H0107B2567 - 5 -
1 THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986 (PUBLIC LAW 99-514, 26 U.S.C. 2 § 223(D)). 3 "QUALIFIED MEDICAL EXPENSES." AS DEFINED IN SECTION 223(D) 4 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986 (PUBLIC LAW 99-514, 26 5 U.S.C. § 223(D)). 6 SECTION 4. SPECIAL TAX PROVISIONS. 7 (A) GENERAL RULE.--THE FOLLOWING SHALL BE EXCLUDED FROM 8 TAXATION UNDER ARTICLE III OF THE ACT OF MARCH 4, 1971 (P.L.6, 9 NO.2), KNOWN AS THE TAX REFORM CODE OF 1971: 10 (1) ANY CONTRIBUTION TO A HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT BY AN <-- 11 ACCOUNT BENEFICIARY OR THE EMPLOYER OF THAT ACCOUNT 12 BENEFICIARY THAT CONFORMS TO SECTION 223(A) AND (B) OF THE 13 INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986 (PUBLIC LAW 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 14 223(A) AND (B)); 15 (2) (1) ANY INCOME OF A HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT; 16 (3) (2) ANY AMOUNT PAID OR DISTRIBUTED OUT OF A HEALTH <-- 17 SAVINGS ACCOUNT THAT IS USED EXCLUSIVELY TO PAY THE QUALIFIED 18 MEDICAL EXPENSES OF THE ACCOUNT BENEFICIARY; AND 19 (4) (3) ANY AMOUNT PAID OR DISTRIBUTED OUT OF A HEALTH <-- 20 SAVINGS ACCOUNT THAT IS USED EXCLUSIVELY TO REIMBURSE AN 21 ACCOUNT BENEFICIARY FOR QUALIFIED MEDICAL EXPENSES. 22 (B) TAXABLE DISTRIBUTIONS.--THE FOLLOWING SHALL BE INCLUDED 23 IN THE INCOME OF THE ACCOUNT BENEFICIARY AND SHALL BE SUBJECT TO 24 TAXATION UNDER ARTICLE III OF THE TAX REFORM CODE OF 1971: 25 (1) ANY AMOUNT PAID OR DISTRIBUTED OUT OF A HEALTH 26 SAVINGS ACCOUNT THAT IS USED FOR ANY PURPOSE OTHER THAN TO 27 PAY THE QUALIFIED MEDICAL EXPENSES OF THE ACCOUNT 28 BENEFICIARY. 29 (2) ANY EXCESS CONTRIBUTION DISTRIBUTION THAT HAS NOT 30 PREVIOUSLY BEEN INCLUDED IN THE ACCOUNT BENEFICIARY'S INCOME. 20050H0107B2567 - 6 -
1 (3) ANY AMOUNT OF THE ACCOUNT BENEFICIARY'S INCOME 2 ATTRIBUTABLE TO AN EXCESS CONTRIBUTION DISTRIBUTION. 3 SECTION 5. MANDATED BENEFITS. 4 (A) GENERAL RULE.--A EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED UNDER <-- 5 SUBSECTION (B), A HEALTH INSURANCE POLICY THAT WOULD QUALIFY AS 6 A HIGH DEDUCTIBLE HEALTH PLAN UNDER SECTION 223(C)(2) OF THE 7 INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986 (PUBLIC LAW 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 8 223(C)(2)) SHALL BE SUBJECT TO ANY PROVISION OF LAW MANDATING A 9 MINIMUM HEALTH INSURANCE BENEFIT OR REIMBURSEMENT. 10 (B) CONSTRUCTION.--NOTHING IN THIS ACT SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO <-- 11 PROHIBIT OR PREVENT A HEALTH INSURANCE POLICY THAT WOULD QUALIFY 12 AS A HIGH DEDUCTIBLE HEALTH PLAN UNDER SECTION 223(C)(2) OF THE 13 INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986 FROM APPLYING DEDUCTIBLES OR 14 COPAYMENTS TO BENEFITS OFFERED UNDER THESE MANDATED MINIMUM 15 HEALTH INSURANCE BENEFITS. 16 (B) EXCEPTION.--A HEALTH INSURANCE POLICY THAT WOULD QUALIFY <-- 17 AS A HIGH DEDUCTIBLE HEALTH PLAN UNDER SECTION 223(C) OF THE 18 INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, WHEN OFFERED IN CONJUNCTION WITH 19 A HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT, SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO ANY PROVISION 20 OF LAW WHICH RESTRICTS OR LIMITS DEDUCTIBLES FOR MANDATED 21 MINIMUM HEALTH INSURANCE BENEFITS OR REIMBURSEMENTS EXCEPT TO 22 THE EXTENT SUCH PROVISION MANDATES BENEFITS FOR PREVENTIVE CARE, 23 AS DETERMINED BY THE STANDARDS SET FORTH BY THE INTERNAL REVENUE 24 SERVICE. 25 SECTION 6. APPLICABILITY. 26 SECTION 4 SHALL APPLY TO TAXABLE YEARS BEGINNING AFTER 27 DECEMBER 31, 2004. 28 SECTION 7. EFFECTIVE DATE. 29 THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IN 60 DAYS. L23L35DMS/20050H0107B2567 - 7 -