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PRINTER'S NO. 3854
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
2548
Session of
2018
INTRODUCED BY RYAN, SANKEY, VAZQUEZ AND ZIMMERMAN, JULY 5, 2018
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON URBAN AFFAIRS, JULY 5, 2018
AN ACT
Amending the act of July 7, 1947 (P.L.1368, No.542), entitled
"An act amending, revising and consolidating the laws
relating to delinquent county, city, except of the first and
second class and second class A, borough, town, township,
school district, except of the first class and school
districts within cities of the second class A, and
institution district taxes, providing when, how and upon what
property, and to what extent liens shall be allowed for such
taxes, the return and entering of claims therefor; the
collection and adjudication of such claims, sales of real
property, including seated and unseated lands, subject to the
lien of such tax claims; the disposition of the proceeds
thereof, including State taxes and municipal claims recovered
and the redemption of property; providing for the discharge
and divestiture by certain tax sales of all estates in
property and of mortgages and liens on such property, and the
proceedings therefor; creating a Tax Claim Bureau in each
county, except counties of the first and second class, to act
as agent for taxing districts; defining its powers and
duties, including sales of property, the management of
property taken in sequestration, and the management, sale and
disposition of property heretofore sold to the county
commissioners, taxing districts and trustees at tax sales;
providing a method for the service of process and notices;
imposing duties on taxing districts and their officers and on
tax collectors, and certain expenses on counties and for
their reimbursement by taxing districts; and repealing
existing laws," in short title and definitions, further
providing for definitions; and, in sale of property, further
providing for upset sale price and for hearing and order for
judicial sale and providing for sale of residential property.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
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Section 1. Section 102 of the act of July 7, 1947 (P.L.1368,
No.542), known as the Real Estate Tax Sale Law, is amended by
adding a definition to read:
Section 102. Definitions.--As used in this act, the
following words shall be construed as herein defined, unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
* * *
"Minimum value," the following:
(1) (i) eighty percent of the value of a residential
property as determined by a real estate appraiser licensed or
certified by the State Board of Certified Real Estate Appraisers
for the year in which notice of sale is given under section 602
or during the prior three years; or
(ii) if there has been more than one appraisal during that
period, the value as determined by the most recent appraisal; or
(2) a value jointly stipulated by the bureau and the owner
of the residential property.
* * *
Section 2. Section 605 of the act is amended to read:
Section 605. Upset Sale Price.--The bureau shall fix as the
upset price to be realized at the sale of any property upon a
claim absolute, the sum of (a) the tax liens of the
Commonwealth, (b) the amount of the claim absolute and interest
thereon on which the sale is being held, (c) the amount of any
other tax claim or tax judgment due on such property and
interest on the judgment to the date of sale, (d) the amount of
all accrued taxes including taxes levied for the current year,
whether or not returned, a record of which shall be furnished to
the bureau by tax collectors, receivers of taxes and taxing
districts, (e) the amount of the municipal claims against the
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property, and (f) the record costs and costs of sale, including
pro rata costs of the publication of notice and costs of mail
and posted notices in connection with the return of the claim
and mail and posted notices of sale[.], provided that, for the
sale of owner-occupied residential real estate, the upset price
shall not be less than the minimum value of the property unless
the property is purchased by the holder of an obligation secured
by a mortgage on the property.
It shall be the duty of all taxing districts, and municipal
authorities having municipal claims against any such property,
to certify, by August 30 of the year of the scheduled sale, the
amount thereof to the bureau for the purpose of including the
same in the upset price. If a taxing district or municipal
authority fails to certify the amount of any municipal claim
which has become a claim against the property prior to August 1
of the year of the scheduled sale, the claim shall be divested
by the upset sale, notwithstanding any provision of this act to
the contrary.
No sale of property shall be made by the bureau unless a bid
equal to the upset price is made. If no bid equal to the upset
price is received, the sale shall be continued without further
advertisement in order to give the bureau a chance to sell the
property at private sale, or to petition court for an order to
sell the same, freed and discharged of all liens as hereinafter
provided. No upset sale may be continued beyond the end of the
calendar year, and no property may be sold at private sale or
judicial sale unless the property has first been exposed to
upset sale and was not sold at upset sale.
Section 3. Section 612(a) of the act is amended and the
section is amended by adding a subsection to read:
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Section 612. Hearing and Order for Judicial Sale.--
(a) If upon hearing, the court is satisfied that service of
the rule has been made upon the parties named in the rule, in
the manner provided by this act, and that the facts stated in
the petition are true, it shall order and decree that [said] the
property be sold at a subsequent day to be fixed by the court or
in the manner provided under subsection (e), freed and cleared
of all tax and municipal claims, mortgages, liens, charges and
estates, except separately taxed ground rents, to the highest
bidder or the purchaser for a sale as provided under subsection
(e), and that the purchaser at such sale shall take and
thereafter have an absolute title to the property sold free and
clear of all tax and municipal claims, mortgages, liens, charges
and estates of whatsoever kind, except ground rents, separately
taxed. Out of the proceeds of such sale shall be paid the costs
set forth in the upset price at the prior sale, and the
additional costs incurred relative to this sale, including the
fee for title search and any broker's commission under
subsection (e). The court order may specify that no sale shall
be made except to the county unless a bid equal to such costs is
offered. The remainder of said proceeds shall be distributed by
the office designated by the county commissioners under section
205. After the purchaser shall have paid over the purchase
price, the bureau shall make and deliver a deed in the manner
hereinbefore provided.
* * *
(e) Except for the sale of property to the holder of an
obligation secured by a mortgage on the property, a judicial
sale of a residential property shall be made by listing the
property for sale by a real estate broker licensed by the State
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Real Estate Commission and selected in an open and competitive
manner by the bureau. In selecting a broker, the bureau may
contract to retain for use by the bureau, the county or any
taxing district, a portion of the commission payable upon the
sale of the property. The broker shall offer the property for
sale in a commercially reasonable manner at a price no lower
than the minimum value and on the terms and conditions
established by the bureau. If the broker does not obtain an
offer to purchase the property for at least the minimum value
within a reasonable time, the court, after hearing, may:
(1) approve the highest outstanding offer, if any;
(2) reduce the minimum value of the property to a
commercially reasonable amount and order that the property
continue to be offered for an additional time; or
(3) order that the property be sold as otherwise provided
under this act.
Section 4. The act is amended by adding a section to read:
Section 620. Sale of Residential Property.--The requirements
under sections 605 and 612 relating to the minimum sale price
and procedures for the sale of residential property shall apply
to a sale of residential property to satisfy municipal claims or
delinquent taxes under the act of May 16, 1923 (P.L.207,
No.153), referred to as the Municipal Claim and Tax Lien Law,
and the act of October 11, 1984 (P.L.876, No.171), known as the
Second Class City Treasurer's Sale and Collection Act, except
that the authority granted to the bureau under sections 605 and
612 shall be granted to the claimant under the Municipal Claim
and Tax Lien Law or to the city treasurer under the Second Class
City Treasurer's Sale and Collection Act.
Section 5. This act shall take effect in 120 days.
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