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PRINTER'S NO. 2300
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
1715
Session of
2017
INTRODUCED BY NEILSON, DRISCOLL, CALTAGIRONE, DAVIS, READSHAW,
STURLA, V. BROWN, W. KELLER, SCHWEYER, McNEILL AND DONATUCCI,
AUGUST 16, 2017
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LABOR AND INDUSTRY, AUGUST 16, 2017
AN ACT
Amending the act of January 17, 1968 (P.L.11, No.5), entitled
"An act establishing a fixed minimum wage and overtime rates
for employes, with certain exceptions; providing for minimum
rates for learners and apprentices; creating a Minimum Wage
Advisory Board and defining its powers and duties; conferring
powers and imposing duties upon the Department of Labor and
Industry; imposing duties on employers; and providing
penalties," further providing for definitions and for minimum
wages; providing for tipped employees; and further providing
for exemptions.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Section 3 of the act of January 17, 1968 (P.L.11,
No.5), known as The Minimum Wage Act of 1968, is amended to
read:
Section 3. Definitions.--As used in this act:
(a) "Secretary" means the Secretary of Labor and Industry.
(b) "Department" means the Department of Labor and Industry.
(c) "Board" means the Minimum Wage Advisory Board created by
this act.
(d) "Wages" mean compensation due to any employe by reason
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of his or her employment, payable in legal tender of the United
States or checks on banks convertible into cash on demand at
full face value, subject to such deductions, charges or
allowances as may be permitted by regulations of the secretary
under section 9.
"Wage" paid to any employe includes the reasonable cost, as
determined by the secretary, to the employer for furnishing such
employe with board, lodging, or other facilities, if such board,
lodging, or other facilities are customarily furnished by such
employer to his or her employes: Provided, That the cost of
board, lodging, or other facilities shall not be included as a
part of the wage paid to any employe to the extent it is
excluded therefrom under the terms of a bona fide collective-
bargaining agreement applicable to the particular employe:
Provided, further, That the secretary is authorized to determine
the fair value of such board, lodging, or other facilities for
defined classes of employes and in defined areas, based on
average cost to the employer or to groups of employers similarly
situated, or average value to groups of employes, or other
appropriate measures of fair value. Such evaluations, where
applicable and pertinent, shall be used in lieu of actual
measure of cost in determining the wage paid to any employe.
[In determining the hourly wage an employer is required to
pay a tipped employe, the amount paid such employe by his or her
employer shall be an amount equal to: (i) the cash wage paid the
employe which for the purposes of the determination shall be not
less than the cash wage required to be paid the employe on the
date immediately prior to the effective date of this
subparagraph; and (ii) an additional amount on account of the
tips received by the employe which is equal to the difference
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between the wage specified in subparagraph (i) and the wage in
effect under section 4 of this act. The additional amount on
account of tips may not exceed the value of tips actually
received by the employe. The previous sentence shall not apply
with respect to any tipped employe unless:
(1) Such employe has been informed by the employer of the
provisions of this subsection;
(2) All tips received by such employe have been retained by
the employe and shall not be surrendered to the employer to be
used as wages to satisfy the requirement to pay the current
hourly minimum rate in effect; where the gratuity is added to
the charge made by the establishment, either by the management,
or by the customer, the gratuity shall become the property of
the employe; except that this subsection shall not be construed
to prohibit the pooling of tips among employes who customarily
and regularly receive tips.]
(e) "Occupation" means any industry, trade, business,
service, or employment or class or group thereof in which
individuals are gainfully employed.
(f) "Employe" includes to suffer or to permit to work.
(g) "Employer" includes any individual, partnership,
association, corporation, business trust, or any person or group
of persons acting, directly or indirectly, in the interest of an
employer in relation to any employe.
(h) "Employe" includes any individual employed by an
employer.
(i) "Gratuities" means voluntary, monetary contributions
received by an employe from a guest, patron or customer for
services rendered.
(j) "Minor" means an individual under the age of eighteen
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years.
(k) "Tipped employe" means an employe who engages in an
occupation in which the employe customarily and regularly
receives a gratuity.
Section 2. Section 4(a) of the act is amended and the
section is amended by adding a subsection to read:
Section 4. Minimum Wages.--Except as may otherwise be
provided under this act:
(a) Every employer shall pay to each of his or her employes
wages for all hours worked at a rate of not less than:
(1) Two dollars sixty-five cents ($2.65) an hour upon the
effective date of this amendment.
(2) Two dollars ninety cents ($2.90) an hour during the year
beginning January 1, 1979.
(3) Three dollars ten cents ($3.10) an hour during the year
beginning January 1, 1980.
(4) Three dollars thirty-five cents ($3.35) an hour after
December 31, 1980.
(5) Three dollars seventy cents ($3.70) an hour beginning
February 1, 1989.
(6) Five dollars fifteen cents ($5.15) an hour beginning
September 1, 1997.
(7) Six dollars twenty-five cents ($6.25) an hour beginning
January 1, 2007.
(8) Seven dollars fifteen cents ($7.15) an hour beginning
July 1, 2007.
(9) Nine dollars fifty cents ($9.50) an hour beginning sixty
days after the effective date of this paragraph. After the
increase in the minimum wage to nine dollars fifty cents ($9.50)
an hour, the minimum wage shall be increased by eighteen and
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three-quarter cents ($0.1875) every two months for a period of
two years. After the two-year period, the minimum wage shall be
increased by an annual cost-of-living adjustment calculated by
the secretary using the percentage change in the Consumer Price
Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the Pennsylvania, New
Jersey, Delaware and Maryland area. In calculating the
adjustment, the secretary shall use the most recent twelve-month
period for which figures have been officially reported by the
United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.
At least sixty days prior to the date the adjustment is due to
take effect, the percentage increase and the minimum wage
amount, rounded to the nearest multiple of five cents (5ยข),
shall be determined by the secretary. The secretary shall,
within ten days following the determination, forward a notice of
the determination to the Legislative Reference Bureau for
publication in the next Pennsylvania Bulletin.
* * *
(a.2) Except as provided under subsections (b) and (d), an
employer shall pay a minor employe a minimum wage rate equal to
the Federal minimum wage.
* * *
Section 3. The act is amended by adding a section to read:
Section 4.1. Tipped employes..-- (a) An employer shall pay a
tipped employe a minimum w age for all hours worked at a rate of
not less than:
(1) Two dollars eighty-three cents ($2.83) an hour upon the
effective date of this section.
(2) Beginning sixty days after the effective date of this
section, the minimum wage rate under subsection (a)(1) shall be
increased by twenty-four and three-quarter cents ($0.2475) every
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two months for a period of two years. A f ter the two-year period,
the minimum wage shall be increased by an annual cost-of-living
adjustment calculated by the secretary using the percentage
change in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-
U) for the Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware and Maryland area.
In calculating the adjustment, the secretary shall use the most
recent twelve-month period for which figures have been
officially reported by the United States Department of Labor,
Bureau of Labor Statistics.
(b) An employer shall inform a tipped employe of the
provisions of this section.
(c) All tips received by a tipped employe shall be retained
by the tipped employe and shall not be surrendered to the
employer to be used as wages to satisfy the requirement to pay
the current hourly minimum rate in effect.
(d) Where a gratuity is added to the charge made by the
establishment, either by the management or by the customer, the
gratuity shall become the property of the employe. This
subsection may not be construed to prohibit the pooling of tips
among tipped employes.
Section 4. Section 5(c) of the act is amended and the
section is amended by adding a subsection to read:
Section 5. Exemptions.--* * *
(c) (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 4(a)(7)
and (8), an employer unless otherwise exempt from the minimum
wage provisions of section 4(a)(6) whose employe complement is
composed of the equivalent of ten or less full-time employes to
be calculated on a forty-hour workweek shall pay:
(i) Five dollars sixty-five cents ($5.65) an hour beginning
January 1, 2007.
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(ii) Six dollars sixty-five cents ($6.65) an hour beginning
July 1, 2007.
(2) Such employer shall pay the full amount of the minimum
wage under [section 4(a)(8)] section 4(a) beginning July 1,
2008.
(d) Upon application to the department, an employer with
less than two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000) in gross
annual sales shall pay employes a minimum wage rate that is
equal to the minimum wage rate established under section 4(a)
(9), minus ten percent of the Federal minimum wage rate.
Section 5. This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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