PRINTER'S NO.  1505

  

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA

  

HOUSE BILL

 

No.

1326

Session of

2011

  

  

INTRODUCED BY GROVE, METCALFE, AUMENT, BENNINGHOFF, BLOOM, BOBACK, BOYD, CALTAGIRONE, CHRISTIANA, COX, CREIGHTON, CUTLER, DUNBAR, EVERETT, GALLOWAY, GILLESPIE, GINGRICH, HARRIS, HEFFLEY, HELM, HESS, HICKERNELL, KAUFFMAN, F. KELLER, M. K. KELLER, KRIEGER, LAWRENCE, MASSER, METZGAR, MILLARD, MILLER, MOUL, OBERLANDER, PERRY, PYLE, QUIGLEY, RAPP, ROAE, ROCK, SACCONE, SAYLOR, SCHRODER, SIMMONS, SONNEY, STEPHENS, SWANGER, TALLMAN, TURZAI AND WATSON, APRIL 8, 2011

  

  

REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, APRIL 8, 2011  

  

  

  

AN ACT

  

1

Amending the act of June 27, 2006 (1st Sp.Sess., P.L.1873,

2

No.1), entitled "An act providing for taxation by school

3

districts, for the State funds formula, for tax relief in

4

first class cities, for school district choice and voter

5

participation, for other school district options and for a

6

task force on school cost reduction; making an appropriation;

7

prohibiting prior authorized taxation; providing for

8

installment payment of taxes; restricting the power of

9

certain school districts to levy, assess and collect taxes;

10

and making related repeals," further providing for adoption

11

of preliminary budget proposals and for public referendum

12

requirements for increasing certain taxes; providing for

13

public referendum requirements for increasing certain taxes;

14

and further providing for tax relief.

15

The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

16

hereby enacts as follows:

17

Section 1.  Section 311(d)(3) and (4) of the act of June 27,

18

2006 (1st Sp.Sess., P.L.1873, No.1), known as the Taxpayer

19

Relief Act, are amended to read:

20

Section 311.  Adoption of preliminary budget proposals.

21

* * *

 


1

(d)  Resolution.--

2

* * *

3

[(3)  A board of school directors that adopts a

4

resolution under this section shall not be eligible to seek

5

referendum exceptions under section 333(f), and section

6

333(e) shall not apply.]

7

(4)  Upon receipt of the information required under

8

paragraph (2)(ii), the department shall compare the proposed

9

percentage increase in the rate of the tax with the index.

10

Within ten days of the receipt of the information required

11

under this subsection, the department shall inform the school

12

district whether the proposed tax rate increase is less than

13

or equal to the index. If the department determines that the

14

proposed percentage increase in the rate of the tax exceeds

15

the index, the school district shall be subject to

16

subsections (a) and (c), and [paragraphs (2)(i) and (3)]

17

paragraph (2)(i) shall not apply. The department's

18

determination under this paragraph shall not constitute an

19

adjudication.

20

Section 2.  Section 333 of the act is repealed:

21

[Section 333.  Public referendum requirements for increasing

22

certain taxes.

23

(a)  Applicability.--The following provisions shall apply to

24

this section:

25

(1)  For the 2006-2007 fiscal year, the tax increase

26

proposed by any board of school directors shall not exceed

27

the index unless an exception under subsection (f) or (n) is

28

approved pursuant to subsection (i) or (j), provided that a

29

board of school directors that did not elect to participate

30

in the former act of July 5, 2004 (P.L.654, No.72), known as

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1

the Homeowner Tax Relief Act, shall have the authority to

2

petition the court of common pleas for an additional tax rate

3

increase if the tax rate increase allowed by the index and

4

any exception approved pursuant to subsection (i) or (j) is

5

insufficient to balance the proposed budget. No later than

6

July 15, 2006, the court shall grant the school district's

7

request for the tax rate increase upon good cause shown if

8

the school district proves by clear and convincing evidence

9

that the tax rate increase authorized under this paragraph is

10

insufficient to balance the proposed budget. For a board of

11

school directors subject to this paragraph, the dates by

12

which the board of school directors, the department and the

13

court of common pleas shall be required to comply with

14

section 311 and subsections (e), (i) and (j) shall be 92 days

15

after the dates set forth in those provisions, except that

16

the date by which the board of school directors shall be

17

required to comply with all of the provisions of section

18

311(c) shall be ten days prior to the date by which the board

19

of school directors is required to adopt a preliminary

20

budget. Any exceptions granted to a board of school directors

21

under section 333 of the former Homeowner Tax Relief Act

22

shall remain in full force and effect. Notwithstanding the

23

provisions of this paragraph, a board of school directors

24

that sought and was granted approval for one or more

25

exceptions under section 333 of the former Homeowner Tax

26

Relief Act may apply for any exception under subsections (f)

27

(v) and (ix) and (n), where the dollar amount of an exception

28

approved by the department under the former Homeowner Tax

29

Relief Act is less than the dollar amount of the exception

30

for which the school district is eligible under this act.

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1

(2)  This section shall apply to each board of school

2

directors beginning with any proposed tax increase that takes

3

effect in the 2007-2008 fiscal year and each fiscal year

4

thereafter.

5

(b)  Prohibitions.--Except as set forth in subsection (i) and

6

(j), unless there is compliance with subsection (c), a board of

7

school directors may not do any of the following:

8

(1)  Increase the rate of a tax levied for the support of

9

the public schools by more than the index. For purposes of

10

compliance with this paragraph, a school district which is

11

situated in more than one county and which levies real estate

12

taxes under section 672.1 of the act of March 10, 1949

13

(P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949,

14

shall apply the index to each separate rate of real estate

15

taxes levied.

16

(2)  Levy a tax for the support of the public schools

17

which was not levied in the 2005-2006 fiscal year.

18

(3)  Raise the rate of the earned income and net profits

19

tax if already imposed under the authority of the Local Tax

20

Enabling Act except as otherwise provided for under section

21

331.2 or 332.

22

(4)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter

23

to the contrary, the adoption of a referendum under section

24

331.2 or 332 confers on the board of school directors the

25

authority to raise income taxes only to the extent contained

26

in the language of the referendum, and any future increase of

27

an income tax to be used for the purpose of property tax

28

reduction shall be submitted to the electors of the school

29

district at a subsequent municipal election pursuant to the

30

provisions of section 332.

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1

(c)  Referendum.--

2

(1)  In order to take an action prohibited under

3

subsection (b)(1), at the election immediately preceding the

4

start of the school district fiscal year in which the

5

proposed tax increase would take effect, a referendum stating

6

the specific rate or rates of the tax increase must be

7

submitted to the electors of the school district, and a

8

majority of the electors voting on the question must approve

9

the increase.

10

(2)  In order to take an action under subsection (b)(2),

11

at the election immediately preceding the start of the school

12

district fiscal year in which the proposed tax would take

13

effect, a referendum stating the proposed tax and the rate at

14

which it will be levied must be submitted to the electors of

15

the school district, and a majority of the electors voting on

16

the question must approve the tax.

17

(3)  Except as set forth in subsections (i) and (j), a

18

school district acting pursuant to this subsection shall

19

submit the referendum question required under this section to

20

the election officials of each county in which it is situate

21

no later than 60 days prior to the election immediately

22

preceding the fiscal year in which the tax increase would

23

take effect.

24

(4)  The election officials of each county shall, in

25

consultation with the board of school directors, draft a

26

nonlegal interpretative statement which shall accompany the

27

referendum question in accordance with section 201.1 of the

28

act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the

29

Pennsylvania Election Code. The nonlegal interpretative

30

statement shall include information that references the items

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1

of expenditure for which the tax increase is sought and the

2

consequence of the referendum being disapproved by the

3

electorate.

4

(d)  Failure to approve referendum.--

5

(1)  If a referendum question submitted under subsection

6

(c)(1) is not approved, the board of school directors may

7

approve an increase in the tax rate of not more than the

8

index.

9

(2)  If a referendum question submitted under subsection

10

(c)(2) is not approved, the board of school directors may not

11

levy the tax.

12

(e)  Tax rate submissions.--A school district that has

13

adopted a preliminary budget proposal under section 311 that

14

includes an increase in the rate of any tax levied for the

15

support of public schools shall submit information on the

16

increase to the department on a uniform form prepared by the

17

department. The school district shall submit such information no

18

later than 85 days prior to the date of the election immediately

19

preceding the beginning of the school district's fiscal year.

20

The department shall compare the proposed percentage increase in

21

the rate of any tax with the index. Within ten days of the

22

receipt of the information required under this subsection but no

23

later than 75 days prior to the date of the election immediately

24

preceding the beginning of the school district's fiscal year,

25

the department shall inform the school district whether the

26

proposed tax rate increase is less than or equal to the index.

27

If the department determines that the proposed percentage

28

increase in the rate of the tax exceeds the index, the

29

department shall notify the school district that:

30

(1)  the proposed tax increase must be reduced to an

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1

amount less than or equal to the index;

2

(2)  the proposed tax increase must be approved by the

3

electorate under subsection (c)(1); or

4

(3)  an exception must be sought under subsections (i)

5

and (j).

6

(f)  Referendum exceptions.--A school district may, without

7

seeking voter approval under subsection (c), increase the rate

8

of a tax levied for the support of the public schools by more

9

than the index if all of the following apply:

10

(1)  The revenue raised by the allowable increase under

11

the index is insufficient to balance the proposed budget due

12

to one or more of the expenditures listed in paragraph (2).

13

(2)  The revenue generated by increasing the rate of a

14

tax by more than the index will be used to pay for any of the

15

following:

16

(i)  Costs incurred in responding to or recovering

17

from an emergency or disaster declared pursuant to 35

18

Pa.C.S. § 7301 (relating to general authority of

19

Governor) or 75 Pa.C.S. § 6108 (relating to power of

20

Governor during emergency).

21

(ii)  Costs to implement a court order or an

22

administrative order from a Federal or State agency as

23

long as the tax increase is rescinded following

24

fulfillment of the court order or administrative order.

25

(iii)  Costs associated with the following:

26

(A)  For a board of school directors that elected

27

to participate in the former act of July 5, 2004

28

(P.L.654, No.72), known as the Homeowner Tax Relief

29

Act, to pay interest and principal on any

30

indebtedness incurred under 53 Pa.C.S. Pt. VII Subpt.

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1

B (relating to indebtedness and borrowing) prior to

2

September 4, 2004. In no case may the school district

3

incur additional debt under this clause except for

4

the refinancing of existing debt, including the

5

payment of costs and expenses related to such

6

refinancing and the establishment of funding of

7

appropriate debt service reserves. An increase under

8

this clause shall be rescinded following the final

9

payment of interest and principal.

10

(A.1)  For a board of school directors that did

11

not elect to participate in the former act of July 5,

12

2004 (P.L.654, No.72), known as the Homeowner Tax

13

Relief Act, to pay interest and principal on any

14

indebtedness incurred under 53 Pa.C.S. Pt. VII Subpt.

15

B prior to the effective date of this act. In no case

16

may the school district incur additional debt under

17

this clause except for the refinancing of existing

18

debt, including the payment of costs and expenses

19

related to such refinancing and the establishment of

20

funding of appropriate debt service reserves. An

21

increase under this clause shall be rescinded

22

following the final payment of interest and

23

principal.

24

(B)  To pay interest and principal on any

25

electoral debt incurred under 53 Pa.C.S. Pt. VII

26

Subpt. B. An increase under this clause shall be

27

rescinded following the final payment of interest and

28

principal.

29

(C)  To pay interest and principal on

30

indebtedness for up to 60% of the construction cost

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1

average on a square-foot basis if all of the

2

following apply:

3

(I)  The indebtedness is for a school

4

construction project under 22 Pa. Code Ch. 21

5

(relating to school buildings).

6

(II)  For a board of school directors that

7

elected to participate in the former Homeowner

8

Tax Relief Act, the indebtedness to fund

9

appropriate debt service reserves for the project

10

is incurred after September 3, 2004.

11

(II.1)  For a board of school directors that

12

did not elect to participate in the former

13

Homeowner Tax Relief Act, the indebtedness to

14

fund appropriate debt service reserves for the

15

project is incurred on or after the effective

16

date of this act.

17

(III)  The increase sought under this clause

18

is rescinded following final payment of interest

19

and principal.

20

(IV)  The indebtedness is incurred only after

21

existing fund balances for school construction

22

and any undesignated fund balances have been

23

fully committed to fund the project.

24

(V)  The indebtedness is for an academic

25

elementary or academic secondary school building.

26

For purposes of this subclause, the following

27

shall not be considered to be an academic

28

elementary or academic secondary school building:

29

natatorium, stadium bleachers, athletic field,

30

athletic field lighting equipment and apparatus

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1

used to promote and conduct interscholastic

2

athletics.

3

(VI)  For school districts of the second,

4

third and fourth class, the project has been

5

approved by the department under section 731 of

6

the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known

7

as the Public School Code of 1949. For

8

nonreimbursable projects in school districts of

9

the first class A, the plans and specifications

10

have been approved by the board of school

11

directors. For reimbursable projects in school

12

districts of the first class A, the plans and

13

specifications have been approved by the

14

department pursuant to 22 Pa. Code Ch. 21.

15

(D)  To pay interest and principal on

16

indebtedness for up to $250,000 of the construction

17

cost of a nonacademic school construction project, as

18

adjusted annually by the percentage increase in the

19

average of the Statewide average weekly wage and the

20

employment cost index. An increase under this clause

21

shall be rescinded following the final payment of

22

interest and principal.

23

(E)  For purposes of this subparagraph, electoral

24

debt includes the refunding or refinancing of

25

electoral debt for which an exception is permitted

26

under clause (B) as long as the refunding or

27

refinancing incurs no additional debt other than for:

28

(I)  costs and expenses related to the

29

refunding or refinancing; and

30

(II)  funding of appropriate debt service

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1

reserves.

2

(F)  For purposes of this subparagraph,

3

indebtedness includes the refunding or refinancing of

4

indebtedness for which an exception is permitted

5

under clauses (A), (A.1), (C) and (D) as long as the

6

refunding or refinancing incurs no additional debt

7

other than for:

8

(I)  costs and expenses related to the

9

refunding or refinancing; and

10

(II)  funding of appropriate debt service

11

reserves.

12

(iv)  Costs to respond to conditions which pose an

13

immediate threat of serious physical harm or injury to

14

the students, staff or residents of the school district

15

but only until the conditions causing the threat have

16

been fully resolved.

17

(v)  Costs incurred in providing special education

18

programs and services to students with disabilities if

19

the increase in expenditures on special education

20

programs and services was greater than the index. The

21

dollar amount of this exception shall be equal to the

22

portion of the increase that exceeds the index.

23

(vi)  Costs which:

24

(A)  were incurred in the implementation of a

25

school improvement plan required under section

26

1116(b) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act

27

of 1965 (Public Law 89-10, 20 U.S.C. § 6316(b)); and

28

(B)  were not offset by a State allocation.

29

(vii)  Costs necessary to maintain:

30

(A)  per-student local tax revenue, adjusted by

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1

the index, if the percentage growth in average daily

2

membership between the school year determined under

3

subsection (j)(4) and the third school year preceding

4

the school year determined under subsection (j)(4)

5

exceeds 7.5%; or

6

(B)  actual instruction expense per average daily

7

membership, adjusted by the index, if the increase in

8

actual instruction expense per average daily

9

membership between the school year determined under

10

subsection (j)(4) and the school year preceding the

11

school year determined under subsection (j)(4) is

12

less than the index.

13

(viii)  The maintenance of revenues derived from real

14

property taxes, earned income and net profits taxes,

15

personal income taxes, basic education funding

16

allocations and special education funding allocations,

17

adjusted by the index, for a school district where the

18

percentage increase in revenues derived from real

19

property taxes, earned income and net profits taxes,

20

personal income taxes, basic education funding

21

allocations and special education funding allocations

22

between the school year determined under subsection (j)

23

(4) and the school year preceding the school year

24

determined under subsection (j)(4) is less than the

25

index.

26

(ix)  Costs incurred for providing health care-

27

related benefits which are directly attributable to a

28

collective bargaining agreement in effect on January 1,

29

2006, between the school district and its employees'

30

organization if the anticipated increase in the cost of

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1

health care-related benefits between the current year and

2

the upcoming year is greater than the index. The dollar

3

amount of this exception shall be equal to the portion of

4

the increase which exceeds the index. This subparagraph

5

shall not apply to a collective bargaining agreement

6

renewed, extended or entered into after January 1, 2006.

7

(g)  Revenue derived from increase.--Any revenue derived from

8

an increase in the rate of any tax allowed pursuant to

9

subsection (f)(2)(iii) shall not exceed the anticipated dollar

10

amount of the expenditure.

11

(h)  Limitation on tax rate.--The increase in the rate of any

12

tax allowed pursuant to an exception under subsection (f)(2)(i),

13

(ii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii) or (ix) or (n) shall not

14

exceed the rate increase required as determined by a court of

15

common pleas or the department pursuant to subsection (i) or

16

(j).

17

(i)  Court action.--

18

(1)  Prior to the imposition of a tax increase under

19

subsection (f)(2)(i), (ii) and (iv) and no later than 75 days

20

prior to the election immediately preceding the beginning of

21

the school district's fiscal year, approval by the court of

22

common pleas in the judicial district in which the

23

administrative office of the school district is located must

24

be sought. The board of school directors shall publish in a

25

newspaper of general circulation and on the district's

26

publicly accessible Internet site, if one is maintained,

27

notice of its intent to file a petition under this subsection

28

at least one week prior to the filing of the petition. The

29

board of school directors shall also publish in a newspaper

30

of general circulation and on the district's publicly

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1

accessible Internet site, if one is maintained, notice, as

2

soon as possible following notification from the court that a

3

hearing has been scheduled, stating the date, time and place

4

of the hearing on the petition. The following shall apply to

5

any proceedings instituted under this subsection:

6

(i)  The school district must prove by clear and

7

convincing evidence that it qualifies for each exception

8

sought.

9

(ii)  The school district must prove by clear and

10

convincing evidence the anticipated dollar amount of the

11

expenditure for each exception sought.

12

(2)  The court shall rule on the school district's

13

petition and inform the school district of its decision no

14

later than 55 days prior to the date of the election

15

immediately preceding the beginning of the school district's

16

fiscal year. If the court approves the petition, the court

17

shall also determine the dollar amount of the expenditure for

18

which an exception is granted, the tax rate increase required

19

to fund the exception and the appropriate duration of the

20

increase. If the court denies the petition, the school

21

district may submit a referendum question under subsection

22

(c)(1). The question must be submitted to the election

23

officials no later than 50 days prior to the date of the

24

election immediately preceding the beginning of the school

25

district's fiscal year.

26

(j)  Department approval.--

27

(1)  A school district that seeks to increase the rate of

28

tax due to an expenditure under subsection (f)(2)(iii), (v),

29

(vi), (vii), (viii) or (ix) or (n) shall obtain the approval

30

of the department before imposing the tax increase. The

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1

department shall establish procedures for administering the

2

provisions of this subsection, which may include an

3

administrative hearing on the school district's submission.

4

(2)  A school district proceeding under the provisions of

5

this subsection shall publish in a newspaper of general

6

circulation and on the district's publicly accessible

7

Internet site, if one is maintained, notice of its intent to

8

seek department approval at least one week prior to

9

submitting its request for approval to the department. If the

10

department schedules a hearing on the school district's

11

request, the school district shall publish notice of the

12

hearing in a newspaper of general circulation and on the

13

district's publicly accessible Internet site, if one is

14

maintained, immediately upon receiving the information from

15

the department. The notice shall include the date, time and

16

place of the hearing.

17

(3)  The department shall approve a school district's

18

request under this subsection if a review of the data under

19

paragraph (4) demonstrates that:

20

(i)  the school district qualifies for one or more

21

exceptions under subsection (f)(2)(iii), (v), (vi),

22

(vii), (viii) or (ix) or (n); and

23

(ii)  the sum of the dollar amounts of the exceptions

24

for which the school district qualifies makes the school

25

district eligible under subsection (f)(1).

26

(4)  For the purpose of determining the eligibility of a

27

school district for an exception under subsection (f)(2)(v),

28

(vi), (vii) or (viii), the department shall utilize data from

29

the most recent school years for which annual financial

30

report data required under section 2553 of the Public School

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1

Code of 1949 has been received. The department shall inform

2

school districts of the school years determined under this

3

subsection no later than 30 days prior to the date on which

4

public inspection of proposed school budgets is required

5

under section 311(c).

6

(5)  (i)  The department shall rule on the school

7

district's request and shall inform the school district of

8

its decision no later than 55 days prior to the date of the

9

election immediately preceding the beginning of the school

10

district's fiscal year.

11

(ii)  If the department approves the request, the

12

department shall determine the dollar amount of the

13

expenditure for which the exception is sought and the tax

14

rate increase required to fund the exception.

15

(iii)  If the department denies the request, the

16

school district may submit a referendum question under

17

subsection (c)(1). The question must be submitted to the

18

election officials no later than 50 days prior to the

19

date of the election immediately preceding the beginning

20

of the school district's fiscal year.

21

(6)  Within 30 days of the deadline under paragraph (5)

22

(i), the department shall submit a report to the President

23

pro tempore of the Senate, the Minority Leader of the Senate,

24

the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the Minority

25

Leader of the House of Representatives enumerating the school

26

districts which sought an exception under this subsection.

27

The department shall also publish the report on its publicly

28

accessible Internet site. The report shall include:

29

(i)  The name of each school district making a

30

request under this subsection.

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1

(ii)  The specific exceptions requested by each

2

school district and the dollar amount of the expenditure

3

for each exception.

4

(iii)  The department's ruling on the request for the

5

exception.

6

(iv)  If the exception was approved, the dollar

7

amount of the expenditure for which the exception was

8

sought and the tax rate increase required to fund the

9

exception.

10

(v)  A statistical summary of the information in

11

subparagraphs (ii), (iii) and (iv).

12

(k)  Objections.--Any person who resides within or pays real

13

property taxes to the school district filing a petition under

14

subsection (i) may file with the court written objections to any

15

petition filed under this section.

16

(l)  Index calculation.--No later than August 15, 2005, and

17

each August 15 thereafter, the department shall calculate the

18

index. The department shall publish the index by September 1,

19

2005, and each September 1 thereafter in the Pennsylvania

20

Bulletin.

21

(m)  Election interference prohibited.--

22

(1)  No public funds may be used to urge any elector to

23

vote for or against a referendum or be appropriated for

24

political or campaign purposes.

25

(2)  This subsection shall not be construed to prohibit

26

the use of public funds for dissemination of factual

27

information relative to a referendum appearing on an election

28

ballot.

29

(3)  As used in this subsection, the term "public funds"

30

means any funds appropriated by the General Assembly or by a

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1

political subdivision.

2

(n)  Treatment of certain required payments.--The provisions

3

of subsections (f) and (j) shall apply to a school district's

4

share of payments to the Public School Employees' Retirement

5

System as required under 24 Pa.C.S. § 8327 (relating to payments

6

by employers) if the increase in the actual dollar amount of

7

estimated payments between the current year and the upcoming

8

year is greater than the index. The dollar amount to which

9

subsection (f) applies shall equal that portion of the increase

10

which exceeds the product of the index and the actual dollar

11

value of payments for the current year.]

12

Section 3.  Section 333.1 of the act is amended to read:

13

Section 333.1. [(Reserved).] Public referendum requirements for

14

increasing certain taxes.

15

(a)  Applicability.--The following provisions shall apply to

16

this section:

17

(1)  For the 2006-2007 fiscal year, the tax increase

18

proposed by a board of school directors shall not exceed the

19

index, unless an exception under subsection (f) or (n) of

20

former section 333 is approved under subsection (i) or (j) of

21

former section 333. A board of school directors that did not

22

elect to participate in the former act of July 5, 2004

23

(P.L.654, No.72), known as the Homeowner Tax Relief Act,

24

shall have the authority to petition the court of common

25

pleas for an additional tax rate increase if the tax rate

26

increase allowed by the index and any exception approved

27

under subsection (i) or (j) of former section 333 is

28

insufficient to balance the proposed budget. No later than

29

July 15, 2006, the court shall grant the school district's

30

request for the tax rate increase upon good cause shown if

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1

the school district proves by clear and convincing evidence

2

that the tax rate increase authorized under this paragraph is

3

insufficient to balance the proposed budget. For a board of

4

school directors subject to this paragraph, the dates by

5

which the board of school directors, the department and the

6

court of common pleas shall be required to comply with

7

section 311 and subsections (e), (i) and (j) of former

8

section 333 shall be 92 days after the dates set forth in

9

those subsections, except that the date by which the board of

10

school directors shall be required to comply with section

11

311(c) shall be ten days prior to the date by which the board

12

of school directors is required to adopt a preliminary

13

budget. Any exceptions granted to a board of school directors

14

under section 333 of the former Homeowner Tax Relief Act

15

shall remain in full force and effect. Notwithstanding this

16

paragraph, a board of school directors that sought and was

17

granted approval for one or more exceptions under section 333

18

of the former Homeowner Tax Relief Act may apply for any

19

exception under subsections (f)(2)(v) and (ix) and (n) of

20

former section 333, if the dollar amount of an exception

21

approved by the department under the former Homeowner Tax

22

Relief Act is less than the dollar amount of the exception

23

for which the school district is eligible under this act.

24

(2)  This section shall apply to each board of school

25

directors beginning with any proposed tax increase that takes

26

effect in the 2007-2008 fiscal year and each fiscal year

27

thereafter.

28

(b)  Prohibitions.--Unless there is compliance with

29

subsection (c), a board of school directors may not do any of

30

the following:

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1

(1)  Increase the rate of a tax levied for the support of

2

the public schools by more than the index. For purposes of

3

compliance with this paragraph, a school district which is

4

situated in more than one county and which levies real estate

5

taxes under section 672.1 of the act of March 10, 1949

6

(P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949,

7

shall apply the index to each separate rate of real estate

8

taxes levied.

9

(2)  Levy a tax for the support of the public schools

10

which was not levied in the 2005-2006 fiscal year.

11

(3)  Raise the rate of the earned income and net profits

12

tax if already imposed under the authority of the act of

13

December 31, 1965 (P.L.1257, No.511), known as the Local Tax

14

Enabling Act, except as otherwise provided for under section

15

331.2 or 332.

16

(4)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,

17

the adoption of a referendum under section 331.2 or 332

18

confers on the board of school directors the authority to

19

raise income taxes only to the extent contained in the

20

language of the referendum, and any future increase of an

21

income tax to be used for the purpose of property tax

22

reduction shall be submitted to the electors of the school

23

district at a subsequent municipal election under section

24

332.

25

(c)  Referendum.--

26

(1)  In order to take an action prohibited under

27

subsection (b)(1), at the election immediately preceding the

28

start of the school district fiscal year in which the

29

proposed tax increase would take effect, a referendum stating

30

the specific rate or rates of the tax increase must be

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1

submitted to the electors of the school district and a

2

majority of the electors voting on the question must approve

3

the increase.

4

(2)  In order to take an action under subsection (b)(2),

5

at the election immediately preceding the start of the school

6

district fiscal year in which the proposed tax would take

7

effect, a referendum stating the proposed tax and the rate at

8

which it will be levied must be submitted to the electors of

9

the school district and a majority of the electors voting on

10

the question must approve the tax.

11

(3)  A school district acting under this subsection shall

12

submit the referendum question required under this section to

13

the election officials of each county in which it is situate

14

no later than 60 days prior to the election immediately

15

preceding the fiscal year in which the tax increase would

16

take effect.

17

(4)  The election officials of each county shall, in

18

consultation with the board of school directors, draft a

19

nonlegal interpretative statement which shall accompany the

20

referendum question in accordance with section 201.1 of the

21

act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the

22

Pennsylvania Election Code. The nonlegal interpretative

23

statement shall include information that references the items

24

of expenditure for which the tax increase is sought and the

25

consequence of the referendum being disapproved by the

26

electorate.

27

(d)  Failure to approve referendum.--

28

(1)  If a referendum question submitted under subsection

29

(c)(1) is not approved, the board of school directors may

30

approve an increase in the tax rate of not more than the

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1

index.

2

(2)  If a referendum question submitted under subsection

3

(c)(2) is not approved, the board of school directors may not

4

levy the tax.

5

(e)  Tax rate submissions.--A school district that has

6

adopted a preliminary budget proposal under section 311 that

7

includes an increase in the rate of any tax levied for the

8

support of public schools shall submit information on the

9

increase to the department on a uniform form prepared by the

10

department. The school district shall submit the information no

11

later than 85 days prior to the date of the election immediately

12

preceding the beginning of the school district's fiscal year.

13

The department shall compare the proposed percentage increase in

14

the rate of any tax with the index. Within ten days of the

15

receipt of the information required under this subsection but no

16

later than 75 days prior to the date of the election immediately

17

preceding the beginning of the school district's fiscal year,

18

the department shall inform the school district whether the

19

proposed tax rate increase is less than or equal to the index.

20

If the department determines that the proposed percentage

21

increase in the rate of the tax exceeds the index, the

22

department shall notify the school district that:

23

(1)  the proposed tax increase must be reduced to an

24

amount less than or equal to the index; or

25

(2)  the proposed tax increase must be approved by the

26

electorate under subsection (c)(1).

27

(f)  Rescission.--

28

(1)  Any increase in a rate of a tax levied for support

29

of the public schools imposed prior to or during the

30

2011-2012 school year under a referendum exception granted

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1

under former section 333 or section 333 of the former

2

Homeowner Tax Relief Act shall be rescinded:

3

(i)  immediately following fulfillment of the court

4

order or administrative order that was the basis for the

5

referendum exception;

6

(ii)  immediately following the payment of costs to

7

resolve a condition which posed an immediate threat of

8

serious physical harm or injury to the students, staff or

9

residents of the school district that was the basis for

10

the referendum exception; or

11

(iii)  following the final payment of interest and

12

principal related to the indebtedness.

13

(2)  For the purposes of this subsection, the term "final

14

payment of interest and principal" shall not include a school

15

district's payment of debt as a result of refunding or

16

refinancing the debt unless the original debt has been fully

17

paid.

18

(g)  Index calculation.--No later than August 15, 2005, and

19

each August 15 thereafter, the department shall calculate the

20

index. The department shall publish the index by September 1,

21

2005, and each September 1 thereafter in the Pennsylvania

22

Bulletin.

23

(h)  Election interference prohibited.--

24

(1)  No public funds may be used to urge any elector to

25

vote for or against a referendum or be appropriated for

26

political or campaign purposes.

27

(2)  This subsection shall not be construed to prohibit

28

the use of public funds for dissemination of factual

29

information relative to a referendum appearing on an election

30

ballot.

- 23 -

 


1

(3)  As used in this subsection, the term "public funds"

2

shall mean any funds appropriated by the General Assembly or

3

by a political subdivision.

4

Section 4.  Section 703(c)(3)(i) of the act is amended to

5

read:

6

Section 703.  Tax relief.

7

* * *

8

(c)  Exceptions.--The wage and net profits tax rates may only

9

be raised above the rates specified in subsection (b)(2) if all

10

of the following apply:

11

* * *

12

(3)  The increase is necessary to respond to any of the

13

following:

14

[(i)  A fiscal threat or condition, as certified by

15

the city's director of finance, that occurs to the city

16

as set forth in section 333(f) or an equivalent fiscal

17

threat that affects the citizens of the city. It shall be

18

the responsibility of the city's director of finance with

19

the approval of the Pennsylvania Intergovernmental

20

Cooperation Authority to ensure that any additional tax

21

revenue raised is equal to the amount expended to respond

22

to the fiscal threat or condition. If the amount of

23

revenue raised through rate adjustment exceeds the amount

24

necessary to respond, over the course of the city's

25

approved financial plan to the fiscal threat, the excess

26

amount shall be used for wage tax and net profits tax

27

reduction in the immediately succeeding approved

28

financial plan but only if the tax rate reduction,

29

expressed as the difference between the two tax rates,

30

would exceed .0002.]

- 24 -

 


1

* * *

2

Section 5.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.

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