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PRINTER'S NO. 273
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
SENATE BILL
No.
187
Session of
2023
INTRODUCED BY J. WARD, COLLETT, PHILLIPS-HILL, DUSH,
SANTARSIERO, SCHWANK, BROWN, MASTRIANO, TARTAGLIONE, COMITTA,
STEFANO AND ROBINSON, FEBRUARY 10, 2023
REFERRED TO JUDICIARY, FEBRUARY 10, 2023
AN ACT
Amending the act of November 30, 2004 (P.L.1556, No.197),
entitled "An act providing for protection of children from
obscene material, child pornography and other material that
is harmful to minors on the Internet in public schools and
public libraries; and providing for the duties of the
Secretary of Education," further providing for title and for
definitions; and making editorial changes.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. The title and section 2(1), (2) and (3) of the
act of November 30, 2004 (P.L.1556, No.197), known as the Child
Internet Protection Act, are amended to read:
AN ACT
Providing for protection of children from obscene material,
child [pornography] sexual abuse material and other material
that is harmful to minors on the Internet in public schools
and public libraries; and providing for the duties of the
Secretary of Education.
Section 2. Declaration of policy.
The General Assembly finds and declares as follows:
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(1) The Commonwealth has a compelling interest and duty
to protect children from exposure to obscenity, child
[pornography] sexual abuse material and other material that
is harmful to minors.
(2) The Commonwealth has a compelling interest in
preventing any user from accessing obscene material and child
[pornography] sexual abuse material within a public school or
public library setting.
(3) There is a need to balance the goal of providing
free access to educationally suitable information sources on
the Internet against the compelling need and duty to protect
children from contact with sexual predators and from access
to obscene material, child [pornography] sexual abuse
material and material harmful to children.
* * *
Section 2. The definition of "child pornography" in section
3 of the act is amended and the section is amended by adding a
definition to read:
Section 3. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
* * *
"Child pornography." [As described in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6312
(relating to sexual abuse of children).] The term shall have the
same meaning as child sexual abuse material.
"Child sexual abuse material." As described in 18 Pa.C.S §
6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children).
* * *
Section 3. Sections 4(a)(1) and (b) and 5 of the act are
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amended to read:
Section 4. School entity Internet policies.
(a) Acceptable-use policy.--Within 180 days after the
effective date of this act, each school board shall adopt an
acceptable-use policy for the Internet. At a minimum, the policy
shall contain provisions which are reasonably designed to:
(1) Prevent students and employees of the school entity
from using any computer equipment and communications services
owned or leased by the school entity for sending, receiving,
viewing or downloading visual depictions of obscenity, child
[pornography] sexual abuse material or material that is
harmful to minors.
* * *
(b) Implementation and enforcement.--The school board shall
take such steps as it deems appropriate to implement and enforce
the school entity's policy, which shall include, but need not be
limited to:
(1) use of software programs reasonably designed to
block access to visual depictions of obscenity, child
[pornography] sexual abuse material or material that is
harmful to minors; or
(2) selection of online servers that block access to
visual depictions of obscenity, child [pornography] sexual
abuse material or material that is harmful to minors.
* * *
Section 5. Public library Internet policies.
(a) Acceptable-use policy.--Within 180 days after the
effective date of this act, the governing body of each public
library shall adopt an acceptable-use policy for the Internet.
At a minimum, the policy shall contain provisions which are
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reasonably designed to:
(1) Prevent library patrons, including those patrons
under 18 years of age and library employees, from using the
library's computer equipment and communications services for
sending, receiving, viewing or downloading visual depictions
of obscenity, child [pornography] sexual abuse material or
material that is harmful to minors.
(2) Establish appropriate measures to be taken against
library patrons and employees who willfully violate the
policy.
(b) Implementation and enforcement of policy.--The governing
body of the public library shall take such steps as it deems
appropriate to implement and enforce the requirements of
subsection (a). These steps shall include, but need not be
limited to, the following:
(1) the use of software programs designed to block
access by library patrons and employees to visual depictions
of obscenity, child [pornography] sexual abuse material or
material that is harmful to minors; or
(2) the selection of online servers that block access by
library patrons and employees to visual depictions of
obscenity, child [pornography] sexual abuse material or
material that is harmful to minors.
(c) Immunity.--A public library shall not be subject to
civil liability for damages to any person as a result of the
failure of any approved software program or approved online
server to block access to visual depictions of obscenity, child
[pornography] sexual abuse material or material that is harmful
to minors. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to abrogate
or lessen any immunity or other protection against liability
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accorded to public libraries under existing law or court
decision.
Section 4. This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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