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PRINTER'S NO. 995
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
975
Session of
2023
INTRODUCED BY HANBIDGE, CEPHAS, PROBST, HILL-EVANS, D. WILLIAMS,
ROZZI, MADDEN, SANCHEZ, KINKEAD, N. NELSON, HOWARD, CERRATO,
GREEN AND O'MARA, APRIL 24, 2023
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, APRIL 24, 2023
AN ACT
Amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), entitled "An
act to consolidate, editorially revise, and codify the public
welfare laws of the Commonwealth," providing for employee
child-care public private partnership; establishing the
Employee Child-Care Public Private Partnership Fund and the
employee child-care public private partnership tax credit;
imposing duties on the Department of Human Services; and
imposing a penalty.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. The act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known
as the Human Services Code, is amended by adding an article to
read:
ARTICLE VII-A
EMPLOYEE CHILD-CARE PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
Section 701-A. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this article
shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Child-care provider." Includes:
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(1) A child-care center as defined under 55 Pa. Code §
3270.4 (relating to definitions).
(2) A group child-care home as defined under 55 Pa. Code
§ 3280.4 (relating to definitions).
(3) A family child-care home as defined under 55 Pa.
Code § 3290.4 (relating to definitions).
"Contribution." A direct payment to a child-care provider
either directly by an employer or through a third-party vendor
to subsidize an employee's eligible child-care costs.
"Eligible child-care costs." Costs incurred by an individual
for services rendered by a child-care provider.
"Employee." An individual employed by an employer and whose
job is located within this Commonwealth.
"Employer." A nonprofit or for-profit entity with at least
one employee who employs employees in at least 20 calendar weeks
in the current or preceding calendar year.
"Fund." The Employee Child-Care Public Private Partnership
Fund established under section 705-A.
"Local business." A business with fewer than 50 employees
who are individually contracted to work more than 35 hours per
week.
"Match." Money paid directly to a child-care provider by the
department from the fund.
"Partnership." The Employee Child-Care Public Private
Partnership.
"State median household income." The most recent estimate
available of real median household income for this Commonwealth,
as determined by the United States Census Bureau and adjusted
for family size.
Section 702-A. Employee Child-Care Public Private Partnership.
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(a) Establishment.--The Employee Child-Care Public Private
Partnership is established within the department.
(b) Duties of the department.--
(1) To administer the partnership, the department may:
(i) Coordinate and share information with other
executive branch agencies and departments.
(ii) Enter into contracts with third parties to
administer the partnership or specific parts of the
partnership in accordance with applicable Federal and
State procurement laws.
(2) The department shall:
(i) Create and publish a standardized contract for
participation in the partnership.
(ii) Review and process a contract between an
employer, employee and a child-care provider that is
submitted to the department.
(iii) Notify parties of a contract of the parties'
enrollment status in the partnership.
(iv) Manage and administer the fund.
(v) Verify the eligibility of an employee, employer
or child-care provider as parties to a contract for
participation in the partnership prior to disbursement of
a match.
(vi) Collect and verify household income information
from eligible employees and determine the amount of match
for which a party to a contract is eligible.
(vii) Distribute educational materials about the
partnership's objectives, benefits and eligibility
requirements to employers, employees and child-care
providers.
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(c) Participation.--As a benefit of employment, an employer
may elect to participate in the partnership established under
this section. To participate in the partnership, an employer
must enter into a standardized contract created by the
department with both an employee and a child-care provider.
Section 703-A. Employer and employee obligations.
(a) Employer duties.--To participate in the partnership, an
employer must:
(1) Submit a completed standardized contract to the
department for review.
(2) Submit additional information as deemed necessary by
the department.
(3) Make a contribution to an employee's eligible child-
care costs by submitting payment for child-care services
directly to the employee's child-care provider or through a
third-party vendor in accordance with the contract.
(b) Employee costs.--If an employer's payment under a
contract and the department's match do not completely cover the
cost of child-care services, an employee shall be responsible
for the balance. A member of the employee's household or family
may become a party to a contract to pay for an employee's
balance of child-care services.
Section 704-A. Administration.
(a) Contract review.--After submission of a completed
contract, the department, within 20 business days, shall review
the contract. If the employee, employer and proposed child-care
provider meet partnership eligibility requirements as
established by regulation , the department shall become a party
to the contract in accordance with subsection (b) and agree to
distribute a match that is equal to the contribution made by the
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employer of up to 100% of an employee's cost of child-care
services. The match payment shall be paid from money in the
fund.
(b) Department as a party to a contract.--
(1) The department shall become a party to a proposed
contract under this section if the fund reflects a positive
balance based on both:
(i) The department's existing contractual
obligations already accrued under this article.
(ii) The department's additional financial
obligation imposed by the proposed contract.
(2) The department may not become a party to a proposed
contract if the corresponding financial obligation would
cause the fund to accrue a negative balance.
(c) Waiting list.--The department shall maintain a waiting
list of contracts submitted after available money was committed.
The department shall become a party to a proposed contract from
the waiting list as new money becomes available, and according
to the order in which the contract was received.
(d) Match.--The department shall issue a match directly to a
child-care provider or through a third-party vendor for the
duration of the contract.
(e) Disclosure of personal information.--The department may
not disclose an employee's personal information without that
individual's express written consent.
(f) Timing.--
(1) When the fund has a positive balance, the department
shall:
(i) Promulgate regulations to administer the
partnership.
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(ii) Solicit third-party vendor contracts, if deemed
necessary.
(2) The department may begin to accept proposed
contracts under this article on April 1, 2025.
(3) The department may not disperse matches from the
fund for the next year prior to July 1 of each year.
(4) The department shall accept proposed contracts for
each fiscal year after the initial year of matches:
(i) starting April 1 for employers with existing
approved contracts pursuant to the partnership; or
(ii) starting May 15 for all other employers.
(g) Reports.--
(1) Twice a year, beginning July 15, 2025, and each July
15 and December 15 thereafter, the department shall publish a
report detailing the efficacy of the partnership and submit
the report to the chairperson and minority chairperson of the
Aging and Youth Committee of the Senate, the chairperson and
minority chairperson of the Children and Youth Committee of
the House of Representatives, the chairperson and minority
chairperson of the Health and Human Services Committee of the
Senate and the chairperson and minority chairperson of the
Human Services Committee of the House of Representatives. The
report shall include:
(i) Appropriations made in the past fiscal year to
the fund.
(ii) The total number of standardized contracts
submitted by employers.
(iii) The total amount of matches paid out of the
fund by the department.
(iv) A breakdown by county of the matches paid.
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(v) Information on the size, geographical location
and industry type of employers who participated in the
partnership.
(vi) The number, license type, quality rating and
geographical distribution of participating child-care
providers.
(vii) The average cost for services charged by
child-care providers participating in the partnership and
information on how these costs have increased or
decreased during the most recent reporting period and
previous reporting periods.
(viii) The number and total dollar value of
contracts not approved by the department.
(ix) The demographic information of employees
participating in the partnership.
(2) Before February 1, 2025 , the department shall
publish a report detailing implementation plans for the
partnership and submit the report to the chairperson and
minority chairperson of the Health and Human Services
Committee of the Senate and the chairperson and minority
chairperson of the Human Services Committee of the House of
Representatives.
(h) Regulations.--The department shall promulgate
regulations to administer the partnership, including:
(1) Creating a standardized agreement for employers,
employees and child-care providers that wish to participate
in the partnership that includes:
(i) The name, address, physical location, size,
industry and point of contact for an employer.
(ii) The name, address, physical location and point
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of contact for a child-care provider.
(iii) The name and home address of the employee.
(iv) The total contribution to be paid by the
employer to the child-care provider, either directly or
through a third-party vendor.
(v) The total amount of the match to be paid to the
child-care provider, either directly or through a third-
party vendor.
(vi) The duration of the contract, which shall not
extend past June 30 each year.
(vii) Frequency of contributions to be made directly
to the child-care provider in accordance with the child-
care provider's established billing cycle.
(viii) Demographic information of the employee.
(2) Establishing eligibility verification procedures for
the parties of the contract as a prerequisite for the
partnership and the issuance of a match.
(3) Collecting and verifying household income
information from eligible employees and determining the
amount of the match that the employee is eligible to receive
in accordance with section 706-A.
(4) Creating procedures for issuing a notice to all
parties to a contract of enrollment in the partnership upon
receiving and processing the contract and determining
eligibility.
(5) Compiling confidentiality protocols for the
department to safeguard the personal information of
participating employees, employers and child-care providers.
(6) Reporting requirements for an employee or a child-
care provider to report a lapse or nonpayment of a
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contribution.
(7) Creating procedures for issuing and logging a match
to child-care providers under the partnership.
(8) Maintaining records of the fund and payments made
from the fund.
(9) Creating criteria for participant disqualification
from the partnership.
(10) Establishing procedures for appeal hearings.
(11) Establishing procedures for recouping matches or
portions of matches that result in overpayments to
participating child-care providers.
Section 705-A. Employee Child-Care Public Private Partnership
Fund.
(a) Establishment.--The Employee Child-Care Public Private
Partnership Fund is established in the State Treasury. The fund
shall consist of money appropriated by the General Assembly,
contributions, gifts or grants made available for the
partnership.
(b) Administration.--The fund shall be administered by the
department.
(c) Interest.--Interest earnings from money in the fund
shall become a part of the fund.
(d) Use of money.--Money deposited into the fund shall be
used for the partnership established under this article and
shall not be appropriated or transferred by the General Assembly
for another purpose.
(e) Issuance of matches.--The department shall issue matches
from the money deposited into the fund in accordance with
section 706-A.
(f) Local business agreements.--In each fiscal year, at
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least 25% of the money in the fund shall be distributed to
contracts entered into with a local business.
(g) Administration fee.--In fiscal year 2024-2025, up to 5%
of the money in the fund may be used by the department to
administer the partnership. In every fiscal year thereafter, up
to 3% of the money in the fund may be used by the department to
administer the partnership.
Section 706-A. Match payments.
(a) Criteria.--Matches shall meet the following criteria:
(1) A match shall not exceed 100% of the contribution
made by the employer for contracts in which the employee's
household income is equal to or less than 100% of the State
median household income.
(2) A match shall decrease by 10% for each 20% increase
in household income over 100% of the State median household
income and up to 180% of the State median household income.
(3) A match shall equal 50% for contracts in which the
employee's household income exceeds 180% of the State median
household income.
(b) Not considered compensation.--A match issued under this
article shall not be considered taxable income for the employee
under the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax
Reform Code of 1971.
Section 707-A. Termination of contracts.
(a) Automatic termination.--Termination of a contract
between an employer, employee, child-care provider and the
department shall occur, if:
(1) The relationship between the employee and employer
is severed. The employer shall notify the child-care provider
and the department within three business days of the
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separation and the contract shall be terminated on the
calendar date provided by the employer in the notification.
If the employer fails to make this notification and the
department issues a match to the child-care provider on
behalf of that employer's employee, the employer shall
reimburse the department for the unnecessary match.
(2) The employer fails to make a contribution for the
eligible child-care costs in accordance with the terms of the
contract. The child-care provider shall notify the department
within five business days of the failure. After receiving
notification from the child-care provider, the department
shall temporarily cease providing a match and shall notify
the employer that the contract will be terminated unless the
employer remedies the nonpayment within five business days of
receiving notification from the department. If the provider
fails to make this notification and receives a match from the
department on behalf of that employer's employee, the child-
care provider shall reimburse the department for the
unnecessary match.
(b) Optional termination.--Termination of an active contract
between an employer, employee, child-care provider and the
department may occur, if:
(1) The employee fails to pay the child-care provider
for costs not covered by the employer contribution and the
match in accordance to the terms of the contract. The child-
care provider may give the employee reasonable time to remedy
the nonpayment. The child-care provider may notify the
department and terminate the contract on the date that the
notification was issued. If the child-care provider
voluntarily excuses the employee's nonpayment or the child-
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care provider does not notify the department within two
calendar months from the date of the employee's nonpayment
and continues to provide services, the contract made between
all the parties shall reflect the reduction in value.
(2) The child-care provider ceases participation or
otherwise loses the child-care provider's rating in the
Keystone STARS system. The child-care provider shall notify
all parties to the agreement immediately.
(c) Employer or employee termination.--The employer or
employee may terminate the contract at any time and for any
reason. The terminating party shall notify all parties to the
contract and specify the desired termination date, which shall
occur no sooner than two weeks from the date of notification
unless the child-care provider gives consent to an earlier
termination date. All parties to the contract shall be
financially obligated, according to the provisions of the
contract, up to the termination date.
Section 708-A. Employee child-care public private partnership
tax credit.
An employer who participates in the partnership is eligible
for a tax credit according to the following guidelines:
(1) If an employer is an individual, the credit is
available for the amount of the aggregate sum of the
employer's total contributions for all employees for up to
15% of the individual's tax obligation in a given taxable
year against the tax imposed under Article III of the act of
March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of
1971.
(2) If the employer is organized as a partnership or an
unincorporated association, the credit is available on a pro
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rata basis for each partner or member for the amount of the
aggregate sum of the employer's total contributions for all
employees for up to 15% of the employer's tax obligation in a
given taxable year against the tax imposed under Article III
of the Tax Reform Code of 1971.
(3) If the employer is a corporation, the credit is
available for the amount of the aggregate sum of the
employer's total contributions for all employees for up to
15% of the employer's tax obligation in a given taxable year
against the tax imposed under Article IV of the Tax Reform
Code of 1971.
Section 709-A. Penalties.
A person who intentionally registers false information under
this article with the department for benefits shall be subject
to a civil penalty of no more than $500 per violation. All money
collected as a result of penalties assessed under this article
shall be deposited into the fund.
Section 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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