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PRINTER'S NO. 1679
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
1532
Session of
2021
INTRODUCED BY DIAMOND, GLEIM, METCALFE, BOROWICZ, HAMM,
KAUFFMAN, KEEFER, M. MACKENZIE, ROWE, RYAN, SMITH, STAATS,
ZIMMERMAN, MOUL, COX, LEWIS, GROVE AND MUSTELLO, JUNE 7, 2021
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, JUNE 7, 2021
AN ACT
Providing for restrictions on racist and sexist concepts, for
contracts, for penalty and for private cause of action.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Short title.
This act shall be known and may be cited as the Teaching
Racial and Universal Equality Act.
Section 2. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Contractor." An individual, organization, corporation or
business of any kind that enters into a contract, or a
subcontract pursuant to a contract, with a Commonwealth, county
or municipal agency, public school district entity or public
postsecondary educational institution.
"Postsecondary institution." As defined under section 2001-J
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of the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the
Public School Code of 1949.
"Public postsecondary institution." A postsecondary
institution that receives funding, in any amount, from the
Commonwealth.
"Racist or sexist concept." Any of the following concepts:
(1) One race or sex is inherently superior to another
race or sex.
(2) An individual, by virtue of race or sex, is
inherently racist, sexist or oppressive, whether consciously
or unconsciously.
(3) An individual should be discriminated against or
receive adverse treatment due to the individual's race or
sex.
(4) An individual should receive favorable treatment due
to the individual's race or sex.
(5) An individual or institution cannot or should not
treat individuals without regard to race or sex.
(6) An individual's moral character is determined by the
individual's race or sex.
(7) An individual, by virtue of the individual's race or
sex, bears responsibility for actions committed in the past
by members of the individual's race or sex.
(8) Meritocracy or merit-based systems are either racist
or sexist.
(9) The United States of America or the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania is fundamentally racist or sexist.
"School district." As defined under section 102 of the
Public School Code of 1949.
Section 3. Communication and actions by public entities.
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(a) General rule.--No communication by a Commonwealth,
county or municipal agency, school district or public
postsecondary institution, or an official representative, shall
adopt, express or promote any racist or sexist concept.
(b) Penalty prohibited.--No employee, contractor, staff
member or student in a Commonwealth, county or municipal agency,
school district or public postsecondary institution shall face a
penalty or adverse treatment due to a refusal to support,
believe, endorse, embrace, confess, act upon or otherwise assent
to an racist or sexist concept.
(c) Use of funds prohibited.--No Commonwealth, county or
municipal agency, school district or public postsecondary
institution shall use any funds to express, publish, advertise
or promote any racist or sexist concept.
Section 4. Educational instruction at schools and public
postsecondary institutions receiving public funds.
The following shall apply:
(1) No instructor, teacher or professor at a public
school district or public postsecondary institution shall:
(i) teach, advocate or encourage the adoption of a
racist or sexist concept while instructing students; or
(ii) penalize or treat adversely a student who
refuses to adopt or express any racist or sexist concept.
(2) No public school district or public postsecondary
institution shall:
(i) host, pay or provide a venue for a speaker who
espouses, advocates or promotes any racist or sexist
concept; or
(ii) require a student to read, view or listen to a
book, article, video presentation, digital presentation
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or other learning material that espouses, advocates or
promotes a racist or sexist concept.
Section 5. Requirements for public contractors.
(a) General rule.--A contract entered into by a
Commonwealth, county or municipal agency, school district or
public postsecondary educational institution with a contractor
after the effective date of this section shall include the
following provision:
During the performance of this contract, the contractor shall
not engage in workplace training that teaches or encourages
the contractor's employees to engage in any form of the
following racist or sexist concepts:
(1) One race or sex is inherently superior to another
race or sex.
(2) An individual, by virtue of the individual's race or
sex, is inherently racist, sexist or oppressive, whether
consciously or unconsciously.
(3) An individual should be discriminated against or
receive adverse treatment due to the individual's race or
sex.
(4) An individual should receive favorable treatment due
to the individual's race or sex.
(5) An individual or institution cannot or should not
treat individuals without regard to race or sex.
(6) An individual's moral character is determined by the
individual's race or sex.
(7) An individual, by virtue of the individual's race or
sex, bears responsibility for actions committed in the past
by members of the individual's race or sex.
(8) Meritocracy or merit-based systems are either racist
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or sexist.
(b) Noncompliance.--In the event of a contractor's
noncompliance with the requirements of this section, or with any
rules, regulations or policies that may be promulgated in
accordance with this section, the contract may be canceled,
terminated or suspended, in whole or in part, and the contractor
may be declared ineligible for further government contracts.
(c) Contract requirement.--A contractor shall include the
provisions of this section in each subcontract, so that the
provisions shall be binding upon each subcontractor.
Section 6. Enforcement.
(a) Investigations.--The Attorney General shall investigate
any complaint by a resident of this Commonwealth that a
Commonwealth, county or municipal agency, school district entity
or public postsecondary institution has violated a provision of
this act.
(b) Publish conclusion.--The following shall apply:
(1) If the Attorney General, after conducting an
investigation of a complaint under subsection (a), finds that
the Commonwealth, county or municipal agency, school district
entity or public postsecondary institution has not violated a
provision of this act, the Attorney General shall publish
that conclusion and underlying findings.
(2) If the Attorney General, after conducting an
investigation of a complaint, concludes that the
Commonwealth, county or municipal agency, school district
entity or public postsecondary institution has violated a
provision of this act, the Attorney General shall:
(i) publish the conclusion and underlying findings;
and
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(ii) order the cessation of the transfer of
Commonwealth funds to the violating entity or institution
for the remainder of the fiscal year and for the entirety
of the next fiscal year.
(c) Appeal.--An entity found to have violated this act may
appeal the Attorney General's determination in the appropriate
court of common pleas.
Section 7. Private cause of action.
The following shall apply:
(1) A resident of this Commonwealth shall have standing
and a private cause of action to file a civil complaint in a
court of common pleas against a Commonwealth, county or
municipal agency, school district entity or public
postsecondary institution claiming that the entity or
institution has violated a provision of this act.
(2) If a court finds that the Commonwealth, county or
municipal agency, school district entity or public
postsecondary institution has violated a provision of this
act, the court shall enjoin the violating entity or
institution from receiving funding from the Commonwealth in
the following fiscal year and shall award costs and attorney
fees to the complainant.
Section 8. Severability.
The provisions of this act are severable. If any provision of
this act or its application to any person or circumstance is
held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other provisions
or applications of this act which can be given effect without
the invalid provision or application.
Section 9. Effective date.
This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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