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PRINTER'S NO. 2710
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
1920
Session of
2017
INTRODUCED BY SAYLOR, BAKER, BARRAR, COX, DUNBAR, GILLEN,
GILLESPIE, KAUFFMAN, KEEFER, MARSICO, MILLARD, M. QUINN,
RYAN, TOOHIL, WARNER AND WHEELAND, NOVEMBER 15, 2017
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HEALTH, NOVEMBER 15, 2017
AN ACT
Amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), entitled "An
act to consolidate, editorially revise, and codify the public
welfare laws of the Commonwealth," in general powers and
duties of the Department of Public Welfare, providing for the
testing of applicants for illegal drug use.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. The act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known
as the Human Services Code, is amended by adding a section to
read:
Section 216. Testing Applicants for Illegal Drug Use.-- (a)
The department shall establish and administer a program to
screen an individual applying for or renewing benefits at a
county assistance office for drug use if an employe has
reasonable cause to believe the individual is under the
influence of a controlled substance.
(b) The program under subsection (a) shall consist of at
least the following:
(1) A written questionnaire designed to determine the
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likelihood of an applicant having a controlled substance abuse
disorder.
(2) Disclosure at the time of application or renewal that,
upon reasonable suspicion by an employe at the county assistance
office that the individual is under the influence of a
controlled substance, the individual may be asked to submit to a
drug test.
(3) Mandatory training for each employe of the county
assistance office who assists, counsels or advises an individual
applying for benefits on the signs, symptoms and characteristics
of the use of a controlled substance.
(4) A policy for obtaining an immediate drug test from an
individual if there is reasonable cause to suspect the
individual is currently under the influence of a controlled
substance.
(c) The following limitations shall apply:
(1) To the extent not prohibited by Federal law, the
department shall administer a drug test on individuals
determined likely to have a substance abuse disorder based on
the individual's responses on the questionnaire under subsection
(b)(1) or individuals who have been identified by a county
assistance office employe as being under the influence of a
controlled substance.
(2) The results of the drug test under paragraph (1) shall
not be disseminated beyond the department and the Department of
Corrections to the extent the individual is required to be
tested for drug use as part of a parole agreement.
(d) The department may contract with a nonprofit
association, corporation or government agency or combination
thereof to administer drug tests on those individuals identified
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under subsection (b)(1) and (4).
(e) An individual who tests positive for a controlled
substance shall be subject to the following:
(1) (i) For the first positive drug test, an individual
shall be provided an assessment for addiction and an assessment
for treatment for addiction as indicated by treatment criteria
developed by the Department of Drug and Alcohol Programs. An
assessment shall be conducted by the single county authority on
drugs and alcohol or a designee.
(ii) The recommended treatment shall be provided by
facilities licensed by the Division of Drug and Alcohol Program
Licensure in the Department of Drug and Alcohol Programs.
(iii) Medicaid eligibility and determinations shall be
expedited to ensure access to assessment and addiction treatment
through Medicaid. If the individual cooperates with the
assessment and treatment, no penalty shall be imposed.
(iv) If the individual refuses to cooperate with the
assessment and treatment, public assistance provided to the
individual shall be suspended for six months.
(v) The department must notify the individual of the
positive drug test no later than seven days after receipt of the
drug test results and that the suspension in public assistance,
if the individual is receiving any, will begin on the next
scheduled distribution of public assistance.
(vi) After suspension, an individual may reapply for public
assistance after submitting to a retest.
(2) (i) For a second positive drug test or positive drug
retest after prior suspension, the public assistance to which
the individual is otherwise entitled, if any, shall be suspended
for twelve months.
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(ii) The department must notify the individual of the
positive drug test no later than seven days after receipt of the
drug test results and that the suspension in public assistance,
if the individual is receiving any, shall begin on the next
scheduled distribution of public assistance.
(iii) After suspension, an individual may reapply for public
assistance after submitting to a retest.
(3) For a third positive drug test or second positive drug
retest after prior suspension, the individual may no longer
apply for or receive public assistance.
(f) A refusal to submit to a drug test after identification
of a reasonable suspicion of controlled substance use by the
county assistance employe or refusal to submit to a retest after
prior suspension shall be treated as a positive drug test and
subject to the penalties in subsection (e).
(g) As used in this section, the term "controlled substance"
shall mean any substance designated as such under the act of
April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as The Controlled
Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act.
Section 2. This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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