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PRINTER'S NO. 554
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
496
Session of
2015
INTRODUCED BY GOODMAN, BIZZARRO, COHEN, D. COSTA, DEASY, DeLUCA,
DONATUCCI, DUSH, ELLIS, FARINA, FRANKEL, FREEMAN, GIBBONS,
GILLEN, GINGRICH, HARHAI, A. HARRIS, JAMES, LONGIETTI,
MAHONEY, MATZIE, McNEILL, MILLARD, MURT, O'BRIEN, C. PARKER,
READSHAW, SAINATO, SAMUELSON, SCHWEYER, TALLMAN, THOMAS,
WATSON AND WHEATLEY, FEBRUARY 17, 2015
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON VETERANS AFFAIRS AND EMERGENCY
PREPAREDNESS, FEBRUARY 17, 2015
AN ACT
Providing compensation to persons in active service in
connection with the Iraq War or their beneficiaries;
authorizing the incurring of indebtedness and the issue and
sale of bonds by the Commonwealth for the payment of
compensation contingent upon electorate approval; creating a
special fund in the State Treasury to be known as the Iraq
War Veterans' Compensation Bond Sinking Fund; imposing powers
and duties on the Department of Military and Veterans
Affairs; and making appropriations.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 1. Short title.
Section 2. Definitions.
Section 3. Computation of compensation.
Section 4. Application for compensation.
Section 5. Persons to whom payments shall be made in case of
incompetence or death.
Section 6. Applicant to designate beneficiaries.
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Section 7. Exemption from attachment.
Section 8. Penalty for charging fees for assisting veterans.
Section 9. Administration of compensation program.
Section 10. Payment of compensation.
Section 11. Iraq War Veterans' Compensation Bond Sinking Fund.
Section 12. Commonwealth indebtedness.
Section 13. Question.
Section 14. Appropriations.
Section 15. Effective date.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Short title.
This act shall be known and may be cited as the Iraq War
Veterans' Benefit Act.
Section 2. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Active service." For a member of a component of the armed
forces of the United States, the time served on active duty for
which the member has received or is eligible to receive the Iraq
Campaign Medal. For a member of the Pennsylvania National Guard
or a reserve component of the armed forces of the United States,
time served on active duty for the support of operations in the
Iraq Conflict Theater, whether or not that service was in the
theater. The term includes time spent in hospitals as a result
of service-connected wounds, diseases or injuries sustained on
active service. Proof of the service shall be the official
military records of the United States or other evidence as is
deemed sufficient by the Adjutant General. The term does not
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include time served on active duty for annual training or
schooling, except for training and schooling in preparation for
active duty in the Iraq Conflict Theater.
"Fund." The Iraq War Veterans' Compensation Bond Sinking
Fund.
"Iraq Conflict Theater." The area established by the United
States Department of Defense for the awarding of the Iraq
Campaign Medal for the period of time from March 19, 2003,
through December 31, 2011.
"Issuing officials." The Governor, the Auditor General and
the State Treasurer of the Commonwealth.
"Legal resident of this Commonwealth." A member of the
United States Armed Forces, the reserve component of the United
States Armed Forces or the Pennsylvania National Guard whose
home of record at the time of the Iraq War was this Commonwealth
or any specific place in this Commonwealth without regard to the
place of enlistment, commission or induction. The proof of
residence shall be the official records of the United States or
other evidence that is deemed sufficient by the Adjutant
General.
"Veteran." A member of the armed forces of the United
States, including a member of the Army National Guard of the
United States, the Air National Guard of the United States or a
reserve component of the armed forces, who was ordered into or
volunteered to serve on active duty in Iraq during the period
from March 19, 2003, to December 31, 2011, and has received the
Iraq Campaign Medal established by executive order 13363,
November 29, 2004. This term does not include an individual who
has renounced his or her United States citizenship.
Section 3. Computation of compensation.
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(a) Eligibility.--Compensation shall be payable under this
act only to each veteran who was a legal resident of this
Commonwealth and who served under honorable conditions.
(b) Compensation for service in the Iraq War.--Compensation
shall be payable on the basis of $75 for the first month of
eligibility with a minimum of one day of active service. After
the first month, it shall be computed on the basis of $75 for
each month or major fraction of a month.
(c) Compensation on behalf of deceased veteran.--In addition
to any other compensation authorized under this section, the
compensation on behalf of a veteran who died in active service
or as a result of service-connected wounds, diseases or injuries
sustained during active service shall be $5,000.
(d) Compensation of prisoner of war.--In addition to any
compensation under this section, the compensation of a veteran
who was declared a prisoner of war, regardless of the length of
time spent as a prisoner of war, shall, upon return, be $5,000.
(e) Total amount of compensation.--The compensation provided
for active service under subsection (b) shall be not less than
$75 and not more than $600.
(f) Exclusion from compensation.--An individual who has
received a bonus, gratuity or compensation of a nature similar
to that provided for by this act from any other state in the
United States is ineligible for compensation. This exclusion
does not apply to a similar bonus, gratuity or compensation from
the Federal Government.
Section 4. Application for compensation.
(a) Application to Adjutant General.--Applications shall be
made by a veteran, the facility entitled under section 5(a) or
the beneficiaries designated under section 5(b). The Adjutant
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General shall ascertain the applicants who are veterans and, as
to each veteran, the number of months of service for which the
veteran is entitled to receive compensation.
(b) Time for filing application.--The Adjutant General shall
not accept or consider an application filed after December 31,
2024.
Section 5. Persons to whom payments shall be made in case of
incompetence or death.
(a) Incompetence.--In a case where the veteran is
incompetent, if no guardian has been appointed, payment shall be
made for the benefit of the veteran to the person who is
entitled to payment under subsection (b) or, in the absence of
that person and if the veteran is in a facility, to the person
in charge of the facility to be expended for the clothing and
incidental needs of the veteran. No part of the compensation
paid to a facility may be used for the maintenance of the
veteran. A statement from the person in charge of the facility
in which the veteran resides shall be evidence to determine the
competence of the veteran.
(b) Death.--In the case of the death of a veteran, payment
shall be made, in the order named, to the:
(1) surviving spouse unless the spouse was living
separate and apart from the veteran at the time of departure
for active service;
(2) surviving children, share and share alike; or
(3) surviving parents.
(c) Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
subsection:
"Facility." A mental health establishment, hospital, clinic,
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institution, center, day-care center, base service unit,
community mental health center or other organizational unit, or
part thereof, that is devoted primarily to the diagnosis,
treatment, care, rehabilitation or detention of mentally
disabled persons.
"Parents." Persons who, for a period of not less than one
year, acted in the capacity of a foster parent to the veteran
immediately prior to the veteran's having attained 18 years of
age.
Section 6. Applicant to designate beneficiaries.
A person making application for compensation shall set forth
in the application the names and addresses of each person who,
under this act, would be entitled to receive compensation in the
event of the death of the applicant. If the applicant dies
before the payment of the compensation, the application shall be
deemed to inure to the benefit of the person next entitled to
compensation, and payment shall be made to the person upon proof
of identity satisfactory to the Adjutant General. If no person
designated in this act as being entitled to compensation
survives the veteran, the right to the compensation shall cease.
Section 7. Exemption from attachment.
No sum payable under this act to a veteran or to any other
person under this act may be subject to attachment, levy or
seizure under any legal or equitable process and shall be exempt
from all State taxation. No right to compensation under this act
may be assignable, except as otherwise provided in this act, or
shall serve as a security for any loan. An assignment or loan
made in violation of this section shall be void. Assignments to
an incorporated or unincorporated organization of veterans, a
nonprofit corporation formed solely for the purpose of aiding
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disabled or incapacitated veterans and the State Veterans'
Commission shall be valid.
Section 8. Penalty for charging fees for assisting veterans.
A person who charges or collects or attempts to charge or
collect, either directly or indirectly, a fee or other
compensation for assisting, in any manner, a veteran in
obtaining a benefit provided under this act commits a
misdemeanor of the second degree.
Section 9. Administration of compensation program.
The Adjutant General shall administer the compensation
program. For that purpose, application forms shall be prepared
and distributed, applications shall be investigated, and, if
satisfied of the proof of an application, compensation shall be
approved and payment of compensation shall be made. The Adjutant
General shall promulgate rules and regulations to implement,
administer and enforce this act. The Adjutant General shall, as
soon as practicable after the effective date of this act,
prepare and distribute a digest explaining the provisions of
this act to assist veterans in filing their applications and
shall from time to time prepare and distribute additional or
supplementary information as may be found necessary. The
Adjutant General shall enlist, as far as possible, the services
of veteran organizations in this Commonwealth in the
dissemination of the information.
Section 10. Payment of compensation.
The compensation payable under this act shall, upon
requisition by the Adjutant General, be paid by the State
Treasurer from the fund to be created with funds realized from a
proposed bond issue. Payments shall be made as soon as possible
after funds are available.
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Section 11. Iraq War Veterans' Compensation Bond Sinking Fund.
(a) Purpose of fund.--The Iraq War Veterans' Compensation
Bond Sinking Fund is established in the State Treasury and shall
be the source from which all payments are authorized with the
approval of the Governor to carry out this act. The moneys in
the fund shall only be utilized:
(1) For the purpose of providing compensation to
veterans in accordance with the provisions of this act.
(2) For the administrative costs incurred in any of the
purposes in paragraph (1), including the costs incurred in
connection with the issuance of the bonds.
(b) Interfund transfers authorized.--
(1) Whenever the cash balance and the current estimated
receipts of the fund shall be insufficient during a State
fiscal year to promptly meet the obligations of the
Commonwealth from the fund, the State Treasurer shall, from
time to time during the fiscal year, transfer from the
General Fund to the fund the sums as the Governor directs,
but in no case less than the amount necessary to promptly
meet the obligations to be paid from the fund nor more than
an amount that is the smallest of:
(i) the difference between the amount of debt
authorized to be issued under the authority of this act
and the aggregate principal amount of bonds and notes
issued, not including refunding bonds and replacement
notes; and
(ii) the difference between the aggregate principal
amount of bonds and notes to be issued during a State
fiscal year and the aggregate principal amount of bonds
and notes, not including refunding bonds and replacement
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notes, issued during that State fiscal year.
Any sum transferred shall be available only for the purposes
for which funds are appropriated from the fund. The transfers
shall be made under this section upon warrant of the State
Treasurer upon requisition of the Governor.
(2) In order to reimburse the General Fund for money
transferred from the funds under paragraph (1), there shall
be transferred to the General Fund from the fund money from
the proceeds obtained from bonds and notes issued under the
authority of this act or from other available funds in
amounts and at the times as the Governor shall direct. The
retransfers shall be made upon warrant of the State Treasurer
upon requisition of the Governor.
Section 12. Commonwealth indebtedness.
(a) Borrowing authorized.--
(1) If and when the electorate approves a referendum
question for the incurring of indebtedness in the amount and
for the purposes prescribed in this act, the issuing
officials, under section 7(a)(3) of Article VIII of the
Constitution of Pennsylvania, are authorized and directed to
borrow, on the credit of the Commonwealth, money not
exceeding in the aggregate the sum of $20,000,000, not
including money borrowed to refund outstanding bonds, notes
or replacement notes, as may be necessary to carry out the
purpose of this act.
(2) As evidence of the indebtedness, general obligation
bonds of the Commonwealth shall be issued from time to time
to provide moneys necessary to carry out this act for the
total amounts, in the form, in the denominations and subject
to the terms and conditions of issue, redemption and
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maturity, rate of interest and time of payment of interest
that the issuing officials direct, except that the latest
stated maturity date shall not exceed 20 years from the date
of the first obligation issued to evidence the debt.
(3) Each bond and note issued under this act shall bear
facsimile signatures of the issuing officials and a facsimile
of the Great Seal of the Commonwealth and shall be
countersigned by a duly authorized officer of a duly
authorized loan and transfer agent of the Commonwealth.
(4) Each bond and note issued in accordance with this
section shall be a direct obligation of the Commonwealth, and
the full faith and credit of the Commonwealth is hereby
pledged for the payment of the interest on the bonds and
notes as it becomes due, and the payment of the principal at
maturity. The principal of and interest on the bonds and
notes shall be payable in lawful money of the United States.
(5) Each bond and note issued under this section shall
be exempt from taxation for State and local purposes.
(6) The bonds may be issued as coupon bonds or
registered as to both principal and interest as the issuing
officials may determine. If interest coupons are attached,
they shall contain the facsimile signature of the State
Treasurer.
(7) The issuing officials shall provide for the
amortization of the bonds in substantial and regular amounts
over the term of the debt so that the bonds of each issue
allocated to the programs to be funded from the bond issue
shall mature within a period not to exceed the appropriate
amortization period for each program as specified by the
issuing officials but in no case in excess of 20 years. The
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first retirement of principal shall be stated to mature prior
to the expiration of a period of time equal to one-tenth of
the time from the date of the first obligation issued to
evidence the debt to the date of the expiration of the term
of the debt. Retirements of principal shall be regular and
substantial if made in annual or semiannual amounts whether
by stated serial maturities or by mandatory sinking fund
retirements.
(8) The issuing officials are authorized to provide by
resolution for the issuance of refunding bonds for the
purpose of refunding debt issued under the provisions of this
act and then outstanding, either by voluntary exchange with
the holders of the outstanding debt or providing funds to
redeem and retire the outstanding debt with accrued interest,
any premium payable on the debt and the costs of issuance and
retirement of the debt, at maturity or at a call date. The
issuance of the refunding bonds, the maturities and other
details of the bonds, the rights of the holders of the bonds
and the duties of the issuing official in respect to the
bonds shall be governed by this section insofar as they may
be applicable. Refunding bonds, which are not subject to the
aggregate limitation of $20,000,000 of debt to be issued
under this act, may be issued by the issuing officials to
refund debt originally issued or to refund bonds previously
issued for refunding purposes.
(9) If an action is to be taken or decision made by the
Governor, the Auditor General and the State Treasurer acting
as issuing officials and the three officers are not able
unanimously to agree, the action or decision of the Governor
and either the Auditor General or the State Treasurer shall
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be binding and final.
(b) Sale of bonds.--
(1) If bonds are issued, they shall be offered for sale
at not less than 98% of the principal amount and accrued
interest and shall be sold by the issuing officials to the
highest and best bidder or bidders after due public
advertisement on the terms and conditions and upon open
competitive bidding as the issuing officials shall direct.
The manner and character of the advertisement and the time of
advertising shall be prescribed by the issuing officials. No
commission may be allowed or paid for the sale of any bonds
issued under this act.
(2) Any portion of a bond issue offered and not sold or
subscribed for at public sale may be disposed of by private
sale by the issuing officials in the manner and at the
prices, not less than 98% of the principal amount and accrued
interest, that the Governor may direct. No commission may be
allowed or paid for the sale of a bond issued under this act.
(3) When bonds are issued from time to time, the bonds
of each issue shall constitute a separate series to be
designated by the issuing officials or may be combined for
sale as one series with other general obligation bonds of the
Commonwealth.
(4) Until permanent bonds can be prepared, the issuing
officials may in their discretion issue, in lieu of permanent
bonds, temporary bonds in the form and with the privileges as
to registration and exchange for permanent bonds that may be
determined by the issuing officials.
(5) The proceeds realized from the sale of bonds and
notes, except refunding bonds and replacement notes, under
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the provisions of this act shall be paid into the fund. The
proceeds shall be paid by the State Treasurer periodically to
those Commonwealth officers and Commonwealth agencies
authorized to expend them at the times and in the amounts
that may be necessary to satisfy the funding needs of the
agencies. The proceeds of the sale of refunding bonds and
replacement notes shall be paid to the State Treasurer and
applied to the payment of principal, the accrued interest and
premium, if any, and cost of redemption of the bonds and
notes for which the obligations shall have been issued.
(6) Pending their application for the purposes
authorized, money held or deposited by the State Treasurer
may be invested or reinvested as are other funds in the
custody of the State Treasurer in the manner provided by law.
All earnings received from the investment or deposit of the
funds shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit of
the fund. The earnings in excess of bond discounts allowed,
expenses paid for the issuance of bonds and notes and
interest arbitrage rebates due to the Federal Government
shall be transferred annually to the fund. Interest or
investment income shall be applied to assist in the payment
of the debt service incurred in connection with this act.
(7) The Auditor General shall prepare the necessary
registry book to be kept in the office of the duly authorized
loan and transfer agent of the Commonwealth for the
registration of any bonds, at the request of owners of the
bonds, according to the terms and conditions of issue
directed by the issuing officials.
(8) There is hereby appropriated to the State Treasurer
from the fund as much money as may be necessary for all costs
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and expenses in connection with the issue of and sale and
registration of the bonds and notes in connection with this
act and the payment of interest arbitrage rebates or proceeds
of the bonds and notes.
(c) Temporary financing authorization.--
(1) Pending the issuance of bonds of the Commonwealth as
authorized, the issuing officials are authorized, in
accordance with this act and on the credit of the
Commonwealth, to make temporary borrowings not to exceed
three years in anticipation of the issue of bonds in order to
provide funds in amounts as may from time to time be deemed
advisable prior to the issue of bonds. In order to provide
for and in connection with the temporary borrowings, the
issuing officials are hereby authorized in the name and on
behalf of the Commonwealth to enter into a purchase, loan or
credit agreement or agreements or other agreement or
agreements with any banks or trust companies or other lending
institutions, investment banking firms or persons in the
United States having power to enter into the same, which
agreements may contain provisions not inconsistent with the
provisions of this act as may be authorized by the issuing
officials.
(2) All temporary borrowings made under the
authorization of this section shall be evidenced by notes of
the Commonwealth. The notes shall be issued from time to
time, for amounts not exceeding in the aggregate the
applicable statutory and constitutional debt limitation, in
the form, in the denominations and subject to terms and
conditions of sale and issue, prepayment or redemption and
maturity, rate or rates of interest and time of payment of
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interest as the issuing officials shall authorize and in
accordance with this act. The authorization may provide for
the subsequent issuance of replacement notes to refund
outstanding notes or replacement notes, which replacement
notes shall, upon issuance thereof, evidence the borrowing
and may specify other terms and conditions with respect to
the notes and replacement notes thereby authorized for
issuance as the issuing officials may determine and direct.
(3) When the authorization of the issuing officials
provides for the issuance of replacement notes, the issuing
officials may in the name and on behalf of the Commonwealth
issue, enter into or authorize the State Treasurer to enter
into agreements with any banks, trust companies, investment
banking firms or other institutions or persons in the United
States having the power to enter the same:
(i) To purchase or underwrite an issue or series of
issues or notes.
(ii) To credit, to enter into a purchase, loan or
credit agreement, to draw moneys under the agreements on
the terms and conditions of the agreements and to issue
notes as evidence of borrowings made under the
agreements.
(iii) To appoint an issuing and payment agent with
respect to notes.
(iv) To do other acts that are necessary or
appropriate to provide for the payment, when due, of the
interest on and the principal of the notes. The
agreements may provide for the compensation of a
purchaser or underwriter of notes or replacement notes by
discounting the purchase price of the notes or by payment
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of a fixed fee or commission at the time of issuance of
the notes. The costs and expenses, including fees for
agreements related to the notes, issuing and paying agent
costs and costs and expenses of issuance, may be paid
from the proceeds of the notes.
(4) When the authorization of the issuing officials
provides for the issuance of replacement notes, the State
Treasurer shall, at or before the time of delivery of these
notes or replacement notes, determine the principal amounts,
dates of issue, interest rates or procedures for establishing
the rates from time to time, rates of discount, denominations
and all other terms and conditions relating to the issuance.
The State Treasurer shall perform all acts and things
necessary to pay or cause to be paid, when due, all principal
of and interest on the notes being refunded by replacement
notes and to assure that the State Treasurer may draw upon
any moneys available for that purpose under a purchase, loan
or credit agreement established with respect to the notes
subject to the authorization of the issuing officials.
(5) Outstanding notes evidencing the borrowings may be
funded and retired by the issuance and sale of the bonds of
the Commonwealth as provided in this section. The refunding
bonds must be issued and sold not later than three years
after the date of issuance of the first notes evidencing the
borrowings to the extent that payment of the notes has not
otherwise been made or provided for by sources other than
proceeds of replacement notes.
(6) The proceeds of the temporary borrowing shall be
paid to the State Treasurer to be held and disposed of in
accordance with the provisions of this act.
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(d) Debt retirement.--
(1) Bonds issued under this act shall be redeemed at
maturity, together with all interest due from time to time on
the bonds. The principal and interest payments shall be paid
from the Iraq War Veterans' Compensation Bond Sinking Fund,
which is hereby established. For the specific purpose of
redeeming the bonds at maturity and paying all interest on
the bonds in accordance with the information received from
the Governor, the General Assembly shall appropriate money to
the Iraq War Veterans' Compensation Bond Sinking Fund for the
payment of interest on the bonds and notes and the principal
of the bonds and notes at maturity. The money paid into the
Iraq War Veterans' Compensation Bond Sinking Fund and the
money not necessary to pay accruing interest shall be
invested by the State Treasurer in securities provided by law
for the investment of the sinking funds of the Commonwealth.
(2) The State Treasurer, with the approval of the
Governor, is authorized to use the money in the fund not
necessary for the purposes of the referendum authorizing the
indebtedness necessary to carry out this act, for the
purchase and retirement of all or part of the bonds and notes
issued under the authorization of this act. In the event that
all or part of the bonds and notes are purchased, they shall
be canceled and returned to the loan and transfer agent as
canceled and paid bonds and notes, and after cancellation,
all payments of interest on the bonds and notes shall cease.
The canceled bonds, notes and coupons, together with any
other canceled bonds, notes and coupons, shall be destroyed
as promptly as possible after cancellation but no later than
two years after cancellation. A certification evidencing the
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destruction of the canceled bonds, notes and coupons shall be
provided by the loan and transfer agent to the issuing
officials. Each canceled bond, note and coupon shall be so
marked as to make the canceled bond, note and coupon
nonnegotiable.
(3) The State Treasurer shall determine and report to
the Secretary of the Budget by November 1 of each year the
amount of money necessary for the payment of interest on
outstanding obligations and the principal of the obligations,
if any, for the following fiscal year and the times and
amounts of the payments. It shall be the duty of the Governor
to include in each budget submitted to the General Assembly
full information relating to the issuance of bonds and notes
under this act and the status of the Iraq War Veterans'
Compensation Bond Sinking Fund of the Commonwealth for the
payment of interest on the bonds and notes and the principal
of the bonds and notes at maturity.
(4) The General Assembly shall appropriate an amount
equal to the sums as may be necessary to meet repayment
obligations for principal and interest for deposit into the
Iraq War Veterans' Compensation Bond Sinking Fund.
(e) Expiration.--Authorization to issue bonds and notes, not
including refunding bonds and replacement notes, under this act
shall expire 10 years from the effective date of this section.
Section 13. Question.
(a) Submission of question to electorate.--The question of
incurring indebtedness of up to $20,000,000 for the purposes set
forth in this act shall be submitted to the electors at the next
general election following enactment of this act.
(b) Certification.--The Secretary of the Commonwealth shall
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certify the question to the county boards of elections.
(c) Form of question.--The question shall be in
substantially the following form:
Do you favor indebtedness by the Commonwealth of up to
$20,000,000 for the payment of compensation for service
in the Iraq War?
(d) Election.--The election shall be conducted in accordance
with the act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the
Pennsylvania Election Code, except that the time limits for
advertisement of notice of the election may be waived as to the
question.
(e) Proceeds.--Proceeds of the borrowing shall be used for
the payment of compensation for service in or in support of the
Iraq War.
Section 14. Appropriations.
(a) Compensation appropriation.--For the purpose of payment
for the compensation to eligible veterans, staff services,
postage and other necessary expenses incurred by the Adjutant
General in the administration of this compensation program, the
sums, or as much thereof as may be necessary, are specifically
appropriated to the Adjutant General out of any money which has
been deposited in the fund.
(b) Continuing appropriation.--The appropriation under
subsection (a) shall be a continuing appropriation and shall not
lapse.
Section 15. Effective date.
This act shall take effect as follows:
(1) Section 13(a), (b), (c) and (d) shall take effect
immediately.
(2) The remainder of this act shall take effect upon the
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certification of the approval by the electorate to incur the
indebtedness necessary to carry out the provisions of this
act.
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