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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| SENATE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY SMUCKER, WAUGH, YUDICHAK AND PILEGGI, OCTOBER 2, 2012 |
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| REFERRED TO FINANCE, OCTOBER 2, 2012 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Amending the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), entitled, |
2 | as amended, "An act relating to the finances of the State |
3 | government; providing for the settlement, assessment, |
4 | collection, and lien of taxes, bonus, and all other accounts |
5 | due the Commonwealth, the collection and recovery of fees and |
6 | other money or property due or belonging to the Commonwealth, |
7 | or any agency thereof, including escheated property and the |
8 | proceeds of its sale, the custody and disbursement or other |
9 | disposition of funds and securities belonging to or in the |
10 | possession of the Commonwealth, and the settlement of claims |
11 | against the Commonwealth, the resettlement of accounts and |
12 | appeals to the courts, refunds of moneys erroneously paid to |
13 | the Commonwealth, auditing the accounts of the Commonwealth |
14 | and all agencies thereof, of all public officers collecting |
15 | moneys payable to the Commonwealth, or any agency thereof, |
16 | and all receipts of appropriations from the Commonwealth, |
17 | authorizing the Commonwealth to issue tax anticipation notes |
18 | to defray current expenses, implementing the provisions of |
19 | section 7(a) of Article VIII of the Constitution of |
20 | Pennsylvania authorizing and restricting the incurring of |
21 | certain debt and imposing penalties; affecting every |
22 | department, board, commission, and officer of the State |
23 | government, every political subdivision of the State, and |
24 | certain officers of such subdivisions, every person, |
25 | association, and corporation required to pay, assess, or |
26 | collect taxes, or to make returns or reports under the laws |
27 | imposing taxes for State purposes, or to pay license fees or |
28 | other moneys to the Commonwealth, or any agency thereof, |
29 | every State depository and every debtor or creditor of the |
30 | Commonwealth," providing for City Revitalization and |
31 | Improvement Zones. |
32 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
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1 | hereby enacts as follows: |
2 | Section 1. The act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known |
3 | as The Fiscal Code, is amended by adding an article to read: |
4 | ARTICLE XVI-D.2 |
5 | CITY REVITALIZATION AND IMPROVEMENT ZONES |
6 | Section 1601-D.2. Scope of article. |
7 | This article relates to City Revitalization and Improvement |
8 | Zones. |
9 | Section 1602-D.2. Definitions. |
10 | The following words and phrases when used in this article |
11 | shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the |
12 | context clearly indicates otherwise: |
13 | "City." A city of the third class with a population of at |
14 | least 40,000 and not more than 70,000 based on the most recent |
15 | Federal decennial census. |
16 | "City Revitalization and Improvement Zone." A revitalization |
17 | improvement zone designated by the contracting authority for the |
18 | purpose of improvement and development within a city. |
19 | "Contracting authority." An authority established under 53 |
20 | Pa.C.S. Ch. 56 (relating to municipal authorities) for the |
21 | purpose of designating revitalization zones and constructing |
22 | facilities or other authority established under the laws of this |
23 | Commonwealth. |
24 | "Department." The Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth. |
25 | "Earned income tax." A tax or portion of a tax imposed on |
26 | earned income within a neighborhood improvement zone under the |
27 | act of December 31, 1965 (P.L.1257, No.511), known as The Local |
28 | Tax Enabling Act, which a city, or a school district contained |
29 | entirely within the boundaries of or coterminous with the city, |
30 | is entitled to receive. |
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1 | "Facility." A structure to be used for commercial, |
2 | exhibition, hospitality, conference, retail, community, |
3 | recreational or mixed-use purposes. The term includes a park. |
4 | "Fund." The City Revitalization and Improvement Fund |
5 | established under section 1604-D.2. |
6 | "Qualified business." An entity which meets all of the |
7 | following: |
8 | (1) Is authorized to conduct business in this |
9 | Commonwealth. |
10 | (2) Is located or partially located in a zone. |
11 | (3) Is engaged in the active conduct of a trade or |
12 | business for the taxable year. An agent, broker or |
13 | representative of a business shall not be considered to be in |
14 | the active conduct of trade or business for the business. |
15 | "Zone." A City Revitalization and Improvement Zone. |
16 | Section 1603-D.2. Facility. |
17 | The contracting authority may do the following: |
18 | (1) Designate one or more zones of not greater than 100 |
19 | acres in total in which a facility may be constructed or |
20 | redeveloped. |
21 | (2) Provide for or borrow funds for the purpose of: |
22 | (i) improvement and development within the zone; |
23 | (ii) construction or improvement of a facility |
24 | within the zone; or |
25 | (iii) redevelopment of a facility in existence prior |
26 | to January 1, 2012. |
27 | Section 1604-D.2. Fund. |
28 | (a) Establishment.--There is established in the State |
29 | Treasury a special fund known as the City Revitalization and |
30 | Improvement Fund. Interest income derived from investment of the |
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1 | money in the fund shall be credited by the Treasury Department |
2 | to the fund. |
3 | (b) Calculation.-- |
4 | (1) Within 60 days of the end of each quarter, the |
5 | department shall calculate the amounts under this subsection |
6 | for improvement, development and revitalization in each zone. |
7 | (2) The contracting authority shall provide good faith |
8 | estimates of quarterly amounts to be calculated in a form and |
9 | manner prescribed by the department. |
10 | (3) The department shall estimate the quarterly amounts, |
11 | subject to an annual reconciliation, and shall certify the |
12 | amounts to the Office of the Budget within 90 days of the end |
13 | of each fiscal quarter. |
14 | (4) An entity collecting a local tax within the zone |
15 | shall, within 30 days of the end of a fiscal quarter, submit |
16 | all of the local taxes collected that are to be calculated |
17 | under this subsection to the State Treasurer for transfer to |
18 | the fund under subsection (d). |
19 | (5) The following shall be the amounts calculated: |
20 | (i) An amount equal to all corporate net income tax, |
21 | capital stock and franchise tax, personal income tax, |
22 | business privilege tax, business privilege licensing fees |
23 | and earned income tax related to the ownership and |
24 | operation of a facility or qualified business in the |
25 | zone. |
26 | (ii) An amount equal to all of the following: |
27 | (A) All personal income tax, earned income tax |
28 | and local services tax withheld from its employees by |
29 | a facility or qualified business in the zone. |
30 | (B) All personal income tax, earned income tax |
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1 | and local services tax withheld from the employees of |
2 | any facility or qualified business in the zone. |
3 | (iii) An amount equal to all sales and use tax |
4 | related to the operation of a facility in the zone. This |
5 | subparagraph shall include sales and use tax paid by any |
6 | provider of events or activities at or services to a |
7 | facility, including sales and use tax paid by vendors and |
8 | concessionaires and contractors at a facility. |
9 | (iv) An amount equal to all tax paid to the |
10 | Commonwealth related to the sale of any liquor, wine or |
11 | malt or brewed beverage in a facility. |
12 | (v) An amount equal to all personal income tax, |
13 | earned income tax and local services tax withheld from |
14 | personnel by a contractor or other entity involved in the |
15 | construction of a facility. |
16 | (vi) An amount equal to all of the following: |
17 | (A) All corporate net income tax, capital stock |
18 | and franchise tax, personal income tax, business |
19 | privilege tax, business privilege licensing fees and |
20 | earned income tax related to the ownership and |
21 | operation of any qualified business within the zone. |
22 | (B) All personal income tax, earned income tax |
23 | and local services tax withheld from its employees by |
24 | a qualified business within the zone. |
25 | (C) All personal income tax, earned income tax |
26 | and local services tax withheld from the employees of |
27 | a qualified business that provides events, activities |
28 | or services in the zone. |
29 | (D) All personal income tax, earned income tax |
30 | and local services tax to which the Commonwealth |
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1 | would be entitled from performers or other |
2 | participants at an event or activity in the zone. |
3 | (E) All sales and use tax related to the |
4 | operation of a qualified business within the zone. |
5 | This clause shall include sales and use tax paid by a |
6 | qualified business that provides events, activities |
7 | or services in the zone. |
8 | (F) All tax paid by a qualified business to the |
9 | Commonwealth related to the sale of any liquor, wine |
10 | or malt or brewed beverage within the zone. |
11 | (G) The amount paid a qualified business within |
12 | the zone of any new tax enacted by the Commonwealth |
13 | following the effective date of this section. |
14 | (H) All personal income tax, earned income tax |
15 | and local services tax withheld from personnel by a |
16 | qualified business involved in the improvement, |
17 | development or construction of the zone. |
18 | (I) All sales and use tax paid on materials and |
19 | other construction costs, directly related to the |
20 | improvement, development or construction of a |
21 | facility in the zone. |
22 | (J) An amount equal to any amusement tax paid by |
23 | a facility or a qualified business operating in the |
24 | zone. No political subdivision or other entity |
25 | authorized to collect amusement taxes may impose or |
26 | increase the rate of any tax on admissions to places |
27 | of entertainment, exhibition, amusement or upon |
28 | athletic events in the zone which are not in effect |
29 | on the date the zone is designated by the contracting |
30 | authority. |
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1 | (vii) Except for a tax levied against real property, |
2 | an amount equal to any tax imposed by the Commonwealth or |
3 | any of its political subdivisions on a qualified business |
4 | engaged in an activity within the zone. |
5 | (c) Income apportionment.--For the purpose of making the |
6 | calculations under subsection (b), the taxable income of a |
7 | corporation that is a qualified business shall be apportioned to |
8 | the zone by multiplying the Pennsylvania taxable income by a |
9 | fraction, the numerator of which is the property factor plus the |
10 | payroll factor plus the sales factor and the denominator of |
11 | which is three, in accordance with the following: |
12 | (1) The property factor is a fraction, the numerator of |
13 | which is the average value of the taxpayer's real and |
14 | tangible personal property owned or rented and used in the |
15 | zone during the tax period and the denominator of which is |
16 | the average value of all the taxpayer's real and tangible |
17 | personal property owned or rented and used in this |
18 | Commonwealth during the tax period but shall not include the |
19 | security interest of any corporation as seller or lessor in |
20 | personal property sold or leased under a conditional sale, |
21 | bailment lease, chattel mortgage or other contract providing |
22 | for the retention of a lien or title as security for the sale |
23 | price of the property. |
24 | (2) The following apply: |
25 | (i) The payroll factor is a fraction, the numerator |
26 | of which is the total amount paid in the zone during the |
27 | tax period by the taxpayer for compensation and the |
28 | denominator of which is the total compensation paid in |
29 | this Commonwealth during the tax period. |
30 | (ii) Compensation is paid in the zone if: |
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1 | (A) the person's service is performed entirely |
2 | within the zone; |
3 | (B) the person's service is performed both |
4 | within and without the zone, but the service |
5 | performed without the zone is incidental to the |
6 | person's service within the zone; or |
7 | (C) some of the service is performed in the zone |
8 | and the base of operations or, if there is no base of |
9 | operations, the place from which the service is |
10 | directed or controlled is in the zone, or the base of |
11 | operations or the place from which the service is |
12 | directed or controlled is not in any location in |
13 | which some part of the service is performed, but the |
14 | person's residence is in the zone. |
15 | (3) The sales factor is a fraction, the numerator of |
16 | which is the total sales of the taxpayer in the zone during |
17 | the tax period and the denominator of which is the total |
18 | sales of the taxpayer in this Commonwealth during the tax |
19 | period. |
20 | (i) Sales of tangible personal property are in the |
21 | zone if the property is delivered or shipped to a |
22 | purchaser that takes possession within the zone |
23 | regardless of the F.O.B. point or other conditions of the |
24 | sale. |
25 | (ii) Sales other than sales of tangible personal |
26 | property are in the zone if: |
27 | (A) the income-producing activity is performed |
28 | in the zone; or |
29 | (B) the income-producing activity is performed |
30 | both within and without the zone and a greater |
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1 | proportion of the income-producing activity is |
2 | performed in the zone than in any other location, |
3 | based on costs of performance. |
4 | (d) Transfers.-- |
5 | (1) Within ten days of receiving notification under |
6 | subsection (b), the Secretary of the Budget shall direct the |
7 | State Treasurer to, notwithstanding any other law, transfer |
8 | the amounts calculated under subsection (b) from the General |
9 | Fund to the fund. |
10 | (2) The State Treasurer shall provide quarterly payments |
11 | to the contracting authority until the bonds issued or the |
12 | other debt incurred to finance the improvement and |
13 | development of the zone and the construction of a contracted |
14 | facility are retired. The payment in each quarter shall be |
15 | equal to the balance of the fund on the date of the last day |
16 | of the prior calendar quarter. |
17 | (e) Restriction on use of funds.--Funds transferred under |
18 | subsection (d): |
19 | (1) May only be utilized for: |
20 | (i) payment of debt service on bonds issued, or |
21 | payment of other debt incurred, for the improvement and |
22 | development of all or any part of the zone; |
23 | (ii) construction of a facility; or |
24 | (iii) payment of debt service on bonds issued, or |
25 | payment of other debt incurred, for the development of a |
26 | facility in existence prior to January 1, 2012. |
27 | (2) May not be utilized for purposes of renovating or |
28 | repairing a facility, except for capital maintenance, |
29 | improvement projects and furniture, fixtures and equipment |
30 | reserve funds. |
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1 | Section 1605-D.2. Keystone Opportunity Zone. |
2 | Within 30 days of the effective date of this section, the |
3 | city shall apply to the department to decertify and remove the |
4 | designation of all or part of any Keystone Opportunity Zone that |
5 | is coterminous with the City Revitalization and Improvement Zone |
6 | in accordance with section 309 of the act of October 6, 1998 |
7 | (P.L.705, No.92), known as the Keystone Opportunity Zone, |
8 | Keystone Opportunity Expansion Zone and Keystone Opportunity |
9 | Improvement Zone Act. The department shall act on the |
10 | application within 30 days. |
11 | Section 1606-D.2. Duration. |
12 | The zone shall be in effect for a period equal to the length |
13 | of time for the repayment of debt incurred for the zone, |
14 | including the time of bonds initially issued. |
15 | Section 2. This act shall take effect immediately. |
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