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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY TAYLOR, MILLER AND M. O'BRIEN, MAY 24, 2011 |
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| REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT, MAY 24, 2011 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Amending Title 53 (Municipalities Generally) of the Pennsylvania |
2 | Consolidated Statutes, in municipal authorities, further |
3 | providing for purposes and powers. |
4 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
5 | hereby enacts as follows: |
6 | Section 1. Section 5607(d)(27) and (g) of Title 53 of the |
7 | Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read: |
8 | § 5607. Purposes and powers. |
9 | * * * |
10 | (d) Powers.--Every authority may exercise all powers |
11 | necessary or convenient for the carrying out of the purposes set |
12 | forth in this section, including, but without limiting the |
13 | generality of the foregoing, the following rights and powers: |
14 | * * * |
15 | (27) (i) In the case of an authority created to provide |
16 | business improvements and administrative services, to |
17 | impose an assessment on each benefited property within a |
18 | business improvement district. This assessment shall be |
19 | based upon the estimated cost of the improvements [or] |
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1 | and services in the district stated in the planning or |
2 | feasibility study and shall be determined by one of the |
3 | following methods: |
4 | (A) [By] The authority may determine an |
5 | assessment determined by multiplying the total |
6 | improvement [or] and service cost by the ratio of the |
7 | assessed value for real estate tax purposes of the |
8 | benefited property to the total assessed [valuation] |
9 | value of all benefited properties in the district. |
10 | (B) [By an assessment] The authority may |
11 | determine assessments upon the several properties in |
12 | the district in proportion to benefits as ascertained |
13 | by viewers appointed in accordance with municipal |
14 | law. |
15 | (C) If the district served by the authority |
16 | contains single-family residential properties, |
17 | residential cooperative properties or condominium |
18 | properties formed under 68 Pa.C.S. Pt. II Subpt. B |
19 | (relating to condominiums) and other properties, the |
20 | authority may elect to calculate assessments on the |
21 | following basis: |
22 | (I) The business improvement district |
23 | assessed value of each benefited single-family or |
24 | residential cooperative property shall be one- |
25 | half of the assessed value of the property for |
26 | real estate tax purposes. |
27 | (II) In the case of a condominium, the unit |
28 | owners' association formed under 68 Pa.C.S. Pt. |
29 | II, Subpt. B shall be assessed. Individual units |
30 | may not be assessed. The business improvement |
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1 | district assessed value of the unit owners' |
2 | association shall be the sum of the assessed |
3 | value for real estate tax purposes of any real |
4 | estate owned by the association and such assessed |
5 | value of all units, including their undivided |
6 | interests in the common elements and any limited |
7 | common elements, except that the value of any |
8 | single-family residential unit shall be one-half |
9 | of such assessed value of the unit for real |
10 | estate tax purposes. In each condominium fee |
11 | charged to a unit owner, the unit owners' |
12 | association shall itemize that portion of the |
13 | authority's assessment that is included in the |
14 | fee to the unit owner. |
15 | (III) The district assessment shall be |
16 | calculated on each benefited single-family |
17 | residential property, benefited residential |
18 | cooperative property and benefited unit owners' |
19 | association by multiplying in each case the total |
20 | improvement and services cost by the ratio of the |
21 | district assessed value of the benefited single- |
22 | family residential property, benefited |
23 | residential cooperative property or benefited |
24 | unit owners' association to the sum of the |
25 | district assessed value of all benefited single- |
26 | family residential properties, the district |
27 | assessed value of all residential cooperative |
28 | properties, the district assessed value of all |
29 | benefited unit owners' associations and the |
30 | assessed value of all remaining benefited |
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1 | properties in the business improvement district. |
2 | (IV) The remaining benefited properties |
3 | shall be assessed by multiplying in each case the |
4 | total improvement and services cost by the ratio |
5 | of the assessed value of the remaining benefited |
6 | property to the sum of the district assessed |
7 | value of all benefited single-family residential |
8 | properties, the district assessed value of all |
9 | residential cooperative properties, the district |
10 | assessed value of all benefited unit owners' |
11 | associations and the assessed value of all |
12 | remaining benefited properties in the business |
13 | improvement district. |
14 | (ii) An assessment or charge may not be made unless: |
15 | (A) An authority submits a plan for business |
16 | improvements and administrative services, together |
17 | with estimated costs and the proposed method of |
18 | assessments for business improvements and charges for |
19 | administrative services, to the municipality in which |
20 | the project is to be undertaken. |
21 | (B) The municipality approves the plan, the |
22 | estimated costs and the proposed method of assessment |
23 | and charges. |
24 | (iii) An authority may not assess charges against |
25 | the improved properties in an aggregate amount in excess |
26 | of the estimated cost. |
27 | (iv) An authority may by resolution authorize |
28 | payment of an assessment or charge in equal, annual or |
29 | more frequent installments over a fixed period of time |
30 | and bearing interest of 6% or less. If bonds, notes or |
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1 | guarantees are used to raise revenue to provide for the |
2 | cost of improvements or services, the installments shall |
3 | not be payable beyond the term for which the bonds, notes |
4 | or guarantees are payable. |
5 | (v) Claims to secure the payment of assessments |
6 | shall be entered in the prothonotary's office of the |
7 | county at the same time and in the same form and shall be |
8 | collected in the same manner as municipal claims are |
9 | filed and collected notwithstanding the provisions of |
10 | this section as to installment payments. |
11 | (vi) In case of default of 60 days or more after an |
12 | installment is due, the entire assessment and interest |
13 | shall be due. |
14 | (vii) An owner of property against whom an |
15 | assessment has been made may pay the assessment in full |
16 | at any time along with accrued interest and costs. Upon |
17 | proof of payment the lien shall be discharged. |
18 | (viii) For purposes of determining assessments in |
19 | accordance with subparagraph(i)(A) and (C), the assessed |
20 | value of a benefited property shall be without reduction |
21 | for any value attributable to improvements for which an |
22 | exemption or abatement has been granted under law. |
23 | (ix) Any claim entered to secure the payment of an |
24 | assessment against a unit owners' association shall be |
25 | enforceable as a judgment for money against the unit |
26 | owners' association within the meaning of and under the |
27 | provisions of 68 Pa.C.S. § 3319 (relating to other liens |
28 | affecting the condominium). An authority shall discharge |
29 | a lien against a unit owners' association to the extent |
30 | that it constitutes a lien on a particular unit upon |
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1 | proof of payment, either to the unit owners' association |
2 | or to the authority, by the owner of the particular unit |
3 | of his itemized share of the assessment on the unit |
4 | owners' association. |
5 | * * * |
6 | (g) Authorization to make business improvements and provide |
7 | administrative services.--An authority may be established to |
8 | make business improvements or provide administrative services in |
9 | districts designated by a municipality or by municipalities |
10 | acting jointly and zoned commercial or used for general |
11 | commercial purposes or in contiguous areas if the inclusion of a |
12 | contiguous area is directly related to the improvements and |
13 | services proposed by the authority. The authority shall make |
14 | planning or feasibility studies to determine needed improvements |
15 | or administrative services. The following shall also apply: |
16 | (1) The authority shall be required to hold a public |
17 | hearing on the proposed improvement or service, the estimated |
18 | costs thereof and the proposed method of assessment and |
19 | charges. Notice of the hearing shall be advertised at least |
20 | ten days before it occurs in a newspaper whose circulation is |
21 | within the municipality where the authority is established. |
22 | At the public hearing any interested party may be heard. |
23 | (2) Written notice of the proposed improvement or |
24 | service, its estimated cost, the proposed method of |
25 | assessment and charges and project cost to individual |
26 | property owners shall be given to each property owner and |
27 | commercial lessee in benefited properties in the district at |
28 | least 30 days prior to the public hearing. |
29 | (3) [The] Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (4), |
30 | the authority shall take no action on proposed improvement or |
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1 | service if objection is made in writing by: |
2 | (i) persons representing the ownership of one-third |
3 | of the benefited properties in the district; or [by] |
4 | (ii) property owners of the proposed district whose |
5 | property valuation as assessed for taxable purposes shall |
6 | amount to more than one-third of the total property |
7 | valuation of the district. |
8 | (4) In the case of an authority that has elected to make |
9 | assessments under subsection (d)(27)(i)(C), the objections in |
10 | writing must be made by either: |
11 | (i) one-third of the owners of benefited commercial |
12 | properties; or |
13 | (ii) owners of properties representing one-third of |
14 | the amount of all business improvement district |
15 | assessments for the first year of the proposed plan and |
16 | budget after the reduction in district assessments under |
17 | subsection (d)(27)(i)(C). |
18 | For purposes of calculating one-third of the benefited |
19 | commercial properties, the term benefited commercial |
20 | properties shall include all nonresidential property, each |
21 | condominium association formed under 68 Pa.C.S. Pt. II, |
22 | Subpt. B as one property and may not include any individual |
23 | condominium so formed nor any single-family residential |
24 | property. |
25 | (5) Objection [shall] must be made within 45 days after |
26 | the conclusion of the public hearing. Objections must be in |
27 | writing, signed and filed in the office of the governing body |
28 | of the municipality in which the district is located and in |
29 | the registered office of the authority. |
30 | Section 2. This act shall take effect in 60 days. |
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