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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY REICHLEY, CALTAGIRONE, CLYMER, EVERETT, FLECK, GEIST, W. KELLER, KILLION, MARSICO, O'NEILL, PETRI AND SCAVELLO, FEBRUARY 14, 2011 |
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| REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, FEBRUARY 14, 2011 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Providing for local senior citizen property tax rent rebates. |
2 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
3 | hereby enacts as follows: |
4 | Section 1. Short title. |
5 | This act shall be known and may be cited as the Local Senior |
6 | Citizen Property Tax and Rent Rebate Act. |
7 | Section 2. Definitions. |
8 | The following words and phrases when used in this act shall |
9 | have the meanings given to them in this section unless the |
10 | context clearly indicates otherwise: |
11 | "Claimant." Any of the following who, during all or part of |
12 | a calendar year in which real property taxes, rent and inflation |
13 | costs were due and payable, file a claim for property tax rebate |
14 | or rent rebate in lieu of property taxes and inflation dividend |
15 | and whose household income does not exceed $35,000: |
16 | (1) A person who was 65 years of age or older, or whose |
17 | spouse, if a member of the household, was 65 years of age or |
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1 | older. |
2 | (2) A widow or widower who was 50 years of age or older. |
3 | (3) A permanently disabled person 18 years of age or |
4 | older. |
5 | "Department." The Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth. |
6 | "Homestead." A dwelling occupied by a claimant, whether |
7 | owned or rented, and as much of the land surrounding it as is |
8 | reasonably necessary for use of the dwelling as a home. The term |
9 | shall also include all of the following: |
10 | (1) Premises occupied by reason of ownership or lease in |
11 | a cooperative housing corporation. |
12 | (2) Mobile homes which are assessed as realty for local |
13 | property tax purposes and the land, if owned or rented by the |
14 | claimant, upon which the mobile home is situated and other |
15 | similar living accommodations. |
16 | (3) A part of a multidwelling or multipurpose building |
17 | and a part of the land upon which it is built. |
18 | (4) Premises occupied by reason of the claimant's |
19 | ownership or rental of a dwelling located on land owned by a |
20 | nonprofit incorporated association, of which the claimant is |
21 | a member, if the claimant is required to pay a pro rata share |
22 | of the property taxes levied against the association's land. |
23 | (5) Premises occupied by a claimant if he is required by |
24 | law to pay a property tax by reason of his ownership or |
25 | rental, including a possessory interest, in the dwelling, the |
26 | land or both. |
27 | "Household income." All income received by the claimant and |
28 | the claimant's spouse while residing in the homestead during the |
29 | calendar year for which a rebate and dividend are claimed. |
30 | "Income." Except for surplus food or other relief in kind |
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1 | supplied by a governmental agency or property tax, rent rebate |
2 | or inflation dividend, all income from whatever source derived, |
3 | including all of the following: |
4 | (1) Salaries, wages, bonuses and commissions. |
5 | (2) Income from self-employment. |
6 | (3) Alimony, support money, cash public assistance and |
7 | relief. |
8 | (4) The gross amount of any pensions or annuities, |
9 | including 50% of railroad retirement benefits. |
10 | (5) Fifty percent of all benefits, except Medicare |
11 | benefits, received under the Social Security Act (49 Stat. |
12 | 620, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.). |
13 | (6) All benefits received under State unemployment |
14 | insurance laws and veterans' disability payments. |
15 | (7) All interest received from the Federal or any state |
16 | government or any instrumentality or political subdivision |
17 | thereof. |
18 | (8) Realized capital gains. |
19 | (9) Rentals. |
20 | (10) Workers' compensation and the gross amount of loss |
21 | of time, insurance benefits, life insurance benefits and |
22 | proceeds except the first $5,000 of the total of death |
23 | benefit payments. |
24 | (11) Gifts of cash or property, other than transfers by |
25 | gifts between members of a household, in excess of a total |
26 | value of $300. |
27 | "Local taxing authority." A political subdivision of the |
28 | Commonwealth, which shall include a municipality, township, |
29 | county or school district. |
30 | "Owner." A person in possession under a contract of sale, |
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1 | deed of trust, life estate, joint tenancy or tenancy in common |
2 | or by reason of statutes of descent and distribution. |
3 | "Permanently disabled person." A person who is unable to |
4 | engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any |
5 | medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be |
6 | expected to continue indefinitely. |
7 | "Real property taxes." All taxes on a homestead, except for |
8 | municipal assessments, delinquent charges and interest, due and |
9 | payable during a calendar year. |
10 | "Rent rebate in lieu of property taxes." Twenty percent of |
11 | the gross amount actually paid in cash or its equivalent in any |
12 | calendar year to a landlord in connection with the occupancy of |
13 | a homestead by a claimant, irrespective of whether the amount |
14 | constitutes payment solely for the right of occupancy or |
15 | otherwise. |
16 | "Social Security Act." The Social Security Act (49 Stat. |
17 | 620, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.). |
18 | "Widow" or "widower." The surviving wife or the surviving |
19 | husband of a deceased individual who has not remarried. |
20 | Section 3. Property tax and rent rebate. |
21 | (a) Amount of claim.--The following shall apply: |
22 | (1) (i) The base amount of a claim for property tax |
23 | rebate for real property taxes due and payable during |
24 | calendar year 2011 and thereafter shall be determined by |
25 | the local taxing authority. |
26 | (ii) The supplemental amount for a claimant with a |
27 | household income equal to or less than $35,000 and an |
28 | eligible claim for property tax rebate for real property |
29 | taxes due and payable during the calendar year preceding |
30 | the first year in which a payment under this section is |
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1 | made and each year thereafter and whose real property |
2 | taxes exceed 15% of the claimant's household income shall |
3 | be equal to 50% of the base amount determined under |
4 | subparagraph (i). A claimant who is a resident of a city |
5 | of the first class, a city of the second class A or a |
6 | school district of the first class A shall be ineligible |
7 | for the supplemental amount under this subparagraph. |
8 | (2) The amount of any claim for rent rebate in lieu of |
9 | property taxes for rent due and payable during calendar year |
10 | 2011 and thereafter shall be determined by the local taxing |
11 | authority. |
12 | (b) Limits.--No claim shall be allowed if the amount of |
13 | property tax or rent rebate computed in accordance with this |
14 | section is less than $10. The maximum amount of property tax or |
15 | rent rebate payable under this section shall not exceed $500. |
16 | (c) Exemption.--No claim shall be allowed if the claimant is |
17 | a tenant of an owner of real property exempt from real property |
18 | taxes. |
19 | (d) Apportionment.--A local taxing authority shall apportion |
20 | the real property taxes or rent in accordance with the period or |
21 | degree of ownership or leasehold or eligibility of the claimant |
22 | in determining the amount of rebate for which a claimant is |
23 | eligible if any of the following apply: |
24 | (1) A homestead is owned or rented and occupied for only |
25 | a portion of a year. |
26 | (2) A homestead is owned or rented in part by a person |
27 | who does not meet the qualifications for a claimant, |
28 | exclusive of any interest owned or leased by a claimant's |
29 | spouse. |
30 | (3) A claimant is a widow or widower who remarries. |
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1 | (4) A claimant is a permanently disabled person who is |
2 | no longer disabled. |
3 | (e) Public assistance.--A claimant who receives public |
4 | assistance from the Department of Public Welfare shall not be |
5 | eligible for rent rebate in lieu of property taxes or an |
6 | inflation dividend during those months that the claimant |
7 | receives public assistance. |
8 | (f) Rent.--Rent shall not include subsidies provided by or |
9 | through a governmental agency. |
10 | Section 4. Filing of claim. |
11 | A claim for property tax or rent rebate shall be filed with |
12 | the local taxing authority on a date prescribed by the local |
13 | taxing authority for the preceding calendar year in which real |
14 | property taxes or rent were due and payable. Only one claimant |
15 | from a homestead each year shall be entitled to the property tax |
16 | or rent rebate and inflation dividend. If two or more persons |
17 | are able to meet the qualifications for a claimant, they may |
18 | determine who the claimant shall be. If they are unable to |
19 | agree, the department shall determine to whom the rebate is to |
20 | be paid. |
21 | Section 5. Proof of claim. |
22 | (a) Inclusion with claim.--Each claim shall include |
23 | reasonable proof of household income, the size and nature of the |
24 | property claimed as a homestead and the rent or tax receipt or |
25 | other proof that the real property taxes on the homestead have |
26 | been paid, or rent in connection with the occupancy of a |
27 | homestead has been paid. If the claimant is a widow or widower, |
28 | a declaration of such status in such manner as prescribed by the |
29 | department shall be included. |
30 | (b) Social Security determination.--Proof that a claimant is |
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1 | eligible to receive disability benefits under the Social |
2 | Security Act shall constitute proof of disability under this |
3 | act. No person who has been found not to be disabled by the |
4 | Social Security Administration shall be granted a rebate or |
5 | dividend under this act. A claimant not covered under the Social |
6 | Security Act shall be examined by a physician designated by the |
7 | local taxing authority and such status determined using the same |
8 | standards used by the Social Security Administration. |
9 | (c) Time of payment.--It shall not be necessary that taxes |
10 | or rent were paid directly by the claimant if the rent or taxes |
11 | have been paid when the claim is filed. |
12 | (d) Age.--The first claim filed shall include proof that the |
13 | claimant or the claimant's spouse was 65 years of age or older |
14 | or 50 years of age or older in the case of a widow or widower |
15 | during the calendar year in which real property taxes or rent |
16 | were due and payable. |
17 | Section 6. Incorrect claim. |
18 | Whenever on audit of any claim the local taxing authority |
19 | finds the claim to have been incorrectly determined, it shall |
20 | redetermine the correct amount of the claim and notify the |
21 | claimant of the reason of the redetermination and the amount of |
22 | the corrected claim. |
23 | Section 7. Funds for payment of claims. |
24 | Approved claims shall be paid from the local taxing |
25 | authority's general fund. |
26 | Section 8. Petition for redetermination. |
27 | Any claimant whose claim is either denied, corrected or |
28 | otherwise adversely affected by the local taxing authority may |
29 | file with the local taxing authority a petition for |
30 | redetermination on forms supplied by the local taxing authority |
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1 | within 90 days after the date of mailing of written notice by |
2 | the local taxing authority of the action. It shall be the duty |
3 | of the local taxing authority, within six months after receiving |
4 | a filed petition for redetermination, to dispose of the matters |
5 | raised by the petition and mail notice of the local taxing |
6 | authority's decision to the claimant. |
7 | Section 19. Applicability. |
8 | This act shall apply to the tax year beginning January 1, |
9 | 2011, and each tax year thereafter. |
10 | Section 20. Effective date. |
11 | This act shall take effect immediately. |
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