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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY SCAVELLO, CALTAGIRONE, CARROLL, GEIST, GODSHALL, GROVE, HORNAMAN AND PICKETT, JANUARY 25, 2011 |
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| REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, JANUARY 25, 2011 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Providing for supplemental State-funded tax relief; and |
2 | establishing the Supplemental Homeowner Property Tax Relief |
3 | Fund. |
4 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
5 | hereby enacts as follows: |
6 | CHAPTER 1 |
7 | PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS |
8 | Section 1. Short title. |
9 | This act shall be known and may be cited as the Supplemental |
10 | Homeowner Property Tax Relief Act. |
11 | Section 102. Definitions. |
12 | The following words and phrases when used in this act shall |
13 | have the meanings given to them in this section unless the |
14 | context clearly indicates otherwise: |
15 | "Allocation maximum." A numerical value of 0.30. |
16 | "Allocation minimum." A numerical value of 0.225. |
17 | "Average daily membership." As used in the act of March 10, |
18 | 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949. |
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1 | "Department." The Department of Education of the |
2 | Commonwealth. |
3 | "Equalized millage." The term shall have the same usage as |
4 | defined in section 2501(9.2) of the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L. |
5 | 30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949. |
6 | "Farmstead." As defined in 53 Pa.C.S. § 8582 (relating to |
7 | definitions). |
8 | "Fund." The Supplemental Homeowner Property Tax Relief Fund. |
9 | "Homestead." As defined in 53 Pa.C.S. § 8401 (relating to |
10 | definitions). |
11 | "Real property tax." The total dollar value of real property |
12 | taxes paid by property owners in a school district determined by |
13 | adding the real property taxes collected by or on behalf of the |
14 | school district plus all State allocations received pursuant to |
15 | the act of June 27, 2006 (1st Sp.Sess., P.L.1873, No.1), known |
16 | as the Taxpayer Relief Act. |
17 | "Real property tax liability." The assessed value of the |
18 | real property of the taxpayer multiplied by the millage rate of |
19 | the school district. |
20 | "Residential property tax." The dollar value of real |
21 | property taxes paid by residential property owners in a school |
22 | district, determined by multiplying: |
23 | (1) the real property taxes collected by the school |
24 | district; by |
25 | (2) the percentage of the total property value in the |
26 | school district classified as residential by the State Tax |
27 | Equalization Board. |
28 | "School district." A school district of the first class, |
29 | first class A, second class, third class or fourth class. |
30 | "School district of the first class." Includes the governing |
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1 | body of a city of the first class. |
2 | "Secretary." The Secretary of the Budget of the |
3 | Commonwealth. |
4 | "Tax Reform Code." The act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), |
5 | known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971. |
6 | "Taxpayer." A person required to pay a real property tax. |
7 | CHAPTER 3 |
8 | SUPPLEMENTAL HOMEOWNER PROPERTY TAX RELIEF FUND |
9 | Section 301. Establishment. |
10 | There is hereby established in the State Treasury a |
11 | restricted receipts account to be known as the Supplemental |
12 | Homeowner Property Tax Relief Fund. |
13 | Section 302. Nonlapse. |
14 | The money in the fund is continuously appropriated to the |
15 | fund and shall not lapse at the end of any fiscal year. |
16 | CHAPTER 5 |
17 | STATE TAXATION |
18 | Section 501. Sales and use surtax. |
19 | In addition to the tax imposed under Article II of the Tax |
20 | Reform Code, there shall be a surtax equal to 1.0% imposed on |
21 | the purchase price of property and services subject to taxation |
22 | under Article II of the Tax Reform Code. The surtax shall be in |
23 | addition to the tax imposed under Article II of the Tax Reform |
24 | Code. |
25 | Section 502. Construction. |
26 | The sales and use surtax imposed by this chapter shall be in |
27 | addition to any tax imposed under Article II of the Tax Reform |
28 | Code. The provisions of Article II of the Tax Reform Code shall |
29 | apply to the definitions, imposition and implementation of the |
30 | surtax. |
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1 | Section 503. Computation of sales and use tax. |
2 | Within 30 days of the effective date of this section, the |
3 | Department of Revenue shall establish a schedule for the |
4 | computation of the State sales and use tax and the State sales |
5 | and use surtax as established under this chapter. The Department |
6 | of Revenue shall publish the schedule providing for the |
7 | computation of the State sales and use tax and the State sales |
8 | and use surtax in the next succeeding publication of the |
9 | Pennsylvania Bulletin following establishment of the schedule. |
10 | Section 504. Personal income surtax. |
11 | In addition to the tax imposed under Article III of the Tax |
12 | Reform Code, there shall be a surtax equal to 0.22% imposed on |
13 | the taxable income of resident and nonresident individuals as |
14 | provided for under Article III of the Tax Reform Code. The |
15 | surtax shall be in addition to the tax imposed under Article III |
16 | of the Tax Reform Code. |
17 | Section 505. Construction. |
18 | The personal income surtax imposed by this chapter shall be |
19 | in addition to any tax imposed under Article III of the Tax |
20 | Reform Code. The provisions of Article III of the Tax Reform |
21 | Code shall apply to the definitions, imposition and |
22 | implementation of the surtax. |
23 | Section 506. Notification of personal income surtax. |
24 | The Department of Revenue shall publish the personal income |
25 | tax rate along with the personal income surtax rate in the next |
26 | succeeding publication of the Pennsylvania Bulletin following |
27 | the effective date of this section. |
28 | Section 507. Transfer to fund. |
29 | Within 30 days of the close of any calendar month, all |
30 | revenue generated in the previous month from the sales and use |
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1 | surtax and personal income surtax imposed under this chapter |
2 | shall be transferred to the fund. |
3 | CHAPTER 7 |
4 | FORMULA |
5 | Section 701. Certification. |
6 | (a) Initial.--By April 15, 2011, the secretary shall certify |
7 | the total amount of revenue that is reasonably projected to be |
8 | deposited into the fund for the period through June 30, 2012. |
9 | (b) Annual.--Beginning by April 15, 2012, and each April 15 |
10 | thereafter, the secretary shall certify the total amount of |
11 | revenue that is reasonably expected to be deposited into the |
12 | fund during the immediately following fiscal year. |
13 | (c) Excess.--If the actual revenue deposited into the fund |
14 | in any one fiscal year exceeds the amount certified in this |
15 | section, any revenue in excess of projections shall remain in |
16 | the fund and shall be included in the certification for the |
17 | subsequent fiscal year. |
18 | (d) Shortage.--If the actual revenue deposited into the fund |
19 | in any one fiscal year is less than the amount certified in this |
20 | section, the amount certified for the subsequent fiscal year |
21 | shall be reduced by the difference between the amount certified |
22 | and the actual revenue deposited. |
23 | Section 702. Notification. |
24 | By April 20, 2011, and each April 20 thereafter, the |
25 | secretary shall notify the department of the amount certified |
26 | pursuant to section 701 for calculation of the allocation for |
27 | each school district under section 703. |
28 | Section 703. State allocation. |
29 | (a) Calculation.--The department shall calculate the State |
30 | allocation pursuant to this chapter for each school district as |
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1 | follows: |
2 | (1) For the 2011-2012 fiscal year: |
3 | (i) Multiply the school district's 2008-2009 average |
4 | daily membership by the school district's 2008-2009 |
5 | equalized millage. |
6 | (ii) Multiply the product under subparagraph (i) by |
7 | the dollar amount necessary to allocate all of the money |
8 | in the fund as certified under section 701. |
9 | (iii) If the allocation under this paragraph is less |
10 | than the product of the residential property taxes |
11 | collected during the 2008-2009 fiscal year and the |
12 | allocation minimum for a school district, the school |
13 | district shall receive an additional amount so that the |
14 | total allocation under this paragraph is equal to the |
15 | product of the residential property taxes collected |
16 | during the 2008-2009 fiscal year and the allocation |
17 | minimum. |
18 | (iv) If the allocation under this paragraph is |
19 | greater than the product of the residential property |
20 | taxes collected during the 2008-2009 fiscal year and the |
21 | allocation maximum for a school district, the school |
22 | district shall receive a total allocation equal to the |
23 | product of the residential property taxes collected |
24 | during the 2008-2009 fiscal year and the allocation |
25 | maximum. |
26 | (2) For subsequent fiscal years: |
27 | (i) Multiply the school district's average daily |
28 | membership for the third fiscal year immediately |
29 | preceding the fiscal year for which the allocation is |
30 | being made by the school district's equalized millage for |
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1 | the third fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal |
2 | year for which the allocation is being made. |
3 | (ii) Multiply the product under subparagraph (i) by |
4 | the dollar amount necessary to allocate all of the money |
5 | in the fund as certified under section 701. |
6 | (iii) If the allocation under this paragraph is less |
7 | than the product of the residential property taxes |
8 | collected during the third fiscal year immediately |
9 | preceding the fiscal year for which the allocation is |
10 | being made and the allocation minimum for a school |
11 | district, the school district shall receive an additional |
12 | amount so that the total allocation under this paragraph |
13 | is equal to the product of the residential property taxes |
14 | collected during the third fiscal year immediately |
15 | preceding the fiscal year for which the allocation is |
16 | being made and the allocation minimum. |
17 | (iv) If the allocation under this paragraph is |
18 | greater than the product of the residential property |
19 | taxes collected during the third fiscal year immediately |
20 | preceding the fiscal year for which the allocation is |
21 | being made and the allocation maximum for a school |
22 | district, the school district shall receive a total |
23 | allocation equal to the product of the residential |
24 | property taxes collected during the third fiscal year |
25 | immediately preceding the fiscal year for which the |
26 | allocation is being made and the allocation maximum. |
27 | (b) Notice.--By May 15, 2011, and each May 15 thereafter, |
28 | the department shall notify each school district of the amount |
29 | of the State allocation it is eligible to receive. |
30 | (c) Payment.--For each fiscal year commencing after June 30, |
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1 | 2011, the department shall pay from the fund to each school |
2 | district a State allocation, which shall be divided into two |
3 | payments. The first payment, which shall be equal to 80% of the |
4 | district's State allocation, shall be made on the last Thursday |
5 | of August. The second payment, which shall equal the remainder |
6 | of the State allocation, shall be made on the last Thursday of |
7 | October. |
8 | (d) Cities of the first class.--In accordance with 53 |
9 | Pa.C.S. § 8584 (relating to administration and procedure), the |
10 | State allocation for a school district of the first class shall |
11 | be paid by the department to a city of the first class for use |
12 | by the city for homestead and farmstead exclusions. |
13 | CHAPTER 9 |
14 | HOMESTEAD AND FARMSTEAD EXCLUSION |
15 | Section 901. Homestead and farmstead exclusion process. |
16 | (a) Calculation.--Each year in which a school district |
17 | receives a local property tax reduction allocation pursuant to |
18 | this act, the school district shall calculate a homestead and |
19 | farmstead exclusion that is equal to the lesser of: |
20 | (1) the maximum amount of homestead or farmstead |
21 | exclusion authorized by 53 Pa.C.S. § 8586 (relating to |
22 | limitations); or |
23 | (2) the amount of State allocation the district is |
24 | eligible to receive. |
25 | (b) Resolution.--The school district shall adopt a |
26 | resolution implementing the homestead and farmstead exclusion |
27 | calculated under subsection (a). The resolution shall state the |
28 | maximum amount of homestead or farmstead exclusion an owner of a |
29 | homestead or farmstead may receive. A resolution may not |
30 | authorize a homestead or farmstead exclusion that exceeds the |
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1 | amount authorized by 53 Pa.C.S. § 8586. |
2 | Section 902. School district tax notices. |
3 | (a) Tax notice.--School districts shall itemize the |
4 | homestead and farmstead exclusion on tax bills sent to homestead |
5 | and farmstead owners, indicating the original amount of real |
6 | property tax liability, the amount of the exclusion and the net |
7 | amount of tax due after the exclusion is applied. The tax bill |
8 | shall be easily understandable and include a notice pursuant to |
9 | subsection (b). |
10 | (b) Notice of property tax relief.--School districts shall |
11 | include with the homestead or farmstead owner's tax bill a |
12 | notice that the tax bill includes a homestead or farmstead |
13 | exclusion. |
14 | CHAPTER 11 |
15 | DEBT |
16 | Section 1101. Borrowing. |
17 | Tax anticipation notes may be issued under Article XVI-A of |
18 | the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal |
19 | Code, in anticipation of revenue under this act that is |
20 | authorized to be transferred to the fund under section 507. |
21 | CHAPTER 52 |
22 | MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS |
23 | Section 5201. Effective date. |
24 | This act shall take effect as follows: |
25 | (1) Sections 501, 502 and 503 shall take effect June 1, |
26 | 2011. |
27 | (2) Sections 504, 505 and 506 shall take effect July 1, |
28 | 2011. |
29 | (3) The remainder of this act shall take effect |
30 | immediately. |
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