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                                                         PRINTER'S NO. 4

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE RESOLUTION

No. 5 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY PILEGGI AND MELLOW, JANUARY 2, 2007

        INTRODUCED AND ADOPTED, JANUARY 2, 2007

                                  A RESOLUTION

     1  Providing for the Rules of the Senate for the 191st and 192nd
     2     Regular Session.

     3     RESOLVED, That the following be adopted as the Rules of the
     4  Senate for the governing of the 191st and 192nd Regular Session.
     5                            (2007-2008)
     6                RULES OF THE SENATE OF PENNSYLVANIA
     7                             I SESSIONS
     8                        Regular and Special
     9     1.  The General Assembly shall be a continuing body during
    10  the term for which its Representatives are elected. It shall
    11  meet at twelve o'clock noon on the first Tuesday of January each
    12  year. Special sessions shall be called by the Governor on
    13  petition of a majority of the Members elected to each House or
    14  may be called by the Governor whenever in his opinion the public
    15  interest requires. (Const. Art. 2, Sec. 4)
    16                               Weekly
    17     2.  The Senate shall convene its weekly sessions on Monday,


     1  unless the Senate shall otherwise direct.
     2                            II PRESIDENT
     3     The Lieutenant Governor shall be President of the Senate.
     4  (Const. Art. 4, Sec. 4)
     5                    III DUTIES OF THE PRESIDENT
     6     1.   The President shall:
     7     (a)  Take the chair on every legislative day precisely at the
     8  hour to which the Senate stands adjourned, immediately call the
     9  Senators to order, and on the appearance of a quorum proceed
    10  with the Order of Business of the Senate.
    11     (b)  While in session have general direction of the Senate
    12  Chamber. It shall be the President's duty to preserve order and
    13  decorum, and, in case of disturbance or disorderly conduct in
    14  the Chamber or galleries, may cause the same to be cleared. When
    15  in the President's opinion there arises a case of extreme
    16  disturbance or emergency the President shall, with the
    17  concurrence of the President Pro Tempore, the Majority and
    18  Minority Leaders, adjourn the Senate. Such adjournment shall not
    19  extend beyond the limitation imposed by Article 2, Section 14 of
    20  the Constitution.
    21     (c)  During debate, prevent personal reflections and confine
    22  Senators, in debate, to the question.
    23     (d)  Decide, when two or more Senators arise, who shall be
    24  first to speak.
    25     (e)  In the presence of the Senate, within one legislative
    26  day after receipt or adoption, sign all bills and joint
    27  resolutions which have passed both Houses after their titles
    28  have been read.
    29     (f)  Sign resolutions, orders, writs, warrants and subpoenas
    30  issued by order of the Senate. The signature shall be attested
    20070S0005R0004                  - 2 -     

     1  by the Secretary-Parliamentarian of the Senate, or, if absent,
     2  by the Chief Clerk; and the fact of signing shall be entered in
     3  the Journal.
     4     (g)  Decide all points of order, subject to appeal, giving,
     5  however, any Member called to order the right to extenuate or
     6  justify. Debate shall not be permitted unless there be an appeal
     7  from a decision of the President in which event the President
     8  shall submit the question to the whole Senate for decision. The
     9  President shall submit points of order involving the
    10  constitutionality of any matter to the Senate for decision.
    11  Questions of order submitted to the Senate may be debated.
    12                      IV PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE
    13     1.  (a)  The Senate shall, at the beginning and close of each
    14  regular session and at such other times as may be necessary,
    15  elect one of its Members President Pro Tempore, who shall
    16  perform the duties of the Lieutenant Governor in any case of
    17  absence or disability of that officer, and whenever the office
    18  of Lieutenant Governor shall be vacant. (Const. Art. 2, Sec. 9)
    19     (b)  The vote of a majority of the Members voting shall be
    20  required to elect a President Pro Tempore. Except at the
    21  beginning and close of each regular session, the Senate shall
    22  only elect a President Pro Tempore when the office has become
    23  vacant and the vote of the majority of the Members elected shall
    24  be required to vacate the office of a seated President Pro
    25  Tempore.
    26                 V DUTIES OF PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE
    27     1.   The President Pro Tempore shall:
    28     (a)  Appoint the Chairmen, Vice-Chairmen and members of the
    29  Standing Committees of the Senate as soon after the election of
    30  the President Pro Tempore as possible.
    20070S0005R0004                  - 3 -     

     1     (b)  Appoint members to special committees whenever
     2  authorized.
     3     (c)  Fill all vacancies occurring in standing and special
     4  committees.
     5     (d)  Refer to the appropriate standing committee, every bill
     6  and joint resolution which may be introduced in the Senate or
     7  received from the House of Representatives. Such referral shall
     8  be at the President Pro Tempore's convenience but not later than
     9  the succeeding legislative day.
    10     (e)  Appoint and have under the President Pro Tempore's
    11  direction such Senate employees as are authorized by law.
    12     (f)  Vote last on all questions when occupying the Chair.
    13     2.   The President Pro Tempore may:
    14     (a)  Name any Senator to preside in the absence of the
    15  President, or if both the President and President Pro Tempore
    16  are absent the Majority Leader, or the Majority Leader's
    17  designee, shall preside. The Majority Leader, during such time,
    18  shall be vested with all powers of the President. This authority
    19  shall not extend beyond a day's adjournment.
    20                         VI OTHER OFFICERS
    21     1.  Each House shall choose its other officers. (Const. Art.
    22  2, Sec. 9)
    23            VII DUTIES OF THE SECRETARY-PARLIAMENTARIAN
    24     1.   At the beginning of each regular session convening in an
    25  odd-numbered year and at other times as may be necessary, the
    26  Senate shall elect a Secretary-Parliamentarian of the Senate.
    27     2.  The Secretary-Parliamentarian of the Senate shall:
    28     (a)  Assist the presiding officer in conducting the business
    29  of the session.
    30     (b)  Act in the capacity of Parliamentarian.
    20070S0005R0004                  - 4 -     

     1     3.  The Secretary-Parliamentarian of the Senate shall,
     2  subject to the direction of the President Pro Tempore:
     3     (a)  Direct the following functions: (1) amending bills in
     4  the Senate; (2) preparing and publishing the Senate Calendar;
     5  (3) publication of the Senate History. (4) numbering Senate
     6  bills as they are introduced and causing them to be distributed
     7  to the chairman of the committee to which they are referred and
     8  receiving a receipt for same; (5) printing of bills.
     9     (b)  Keep a record of the Senate action on a bill on a
    10  special record sheet attached to the bill after it has been
    11  reported from committee.
    12     (c)  Transmit all bills, joint resolutions, concurrent
    13  resolutions and appropriate memorials to the House of
    14  Representatives within twenty-four hours of final passage, and
    15  each shall be accompanied by a message stating the title to the
    16  measure being transmitted and requesting concurrence of the
    17  House.
    18     (d)  Attest all writs, warrants and subpoenas issued by order
    19  of the Senate; certify as to the passage of Senate Bills and the
    20  approval of executive nominations.
    21     (e)  Be in charge of the Senate Library and assist Senators
    22  by making reference material available to them.
    23     (f)  Perform any duties assigned to the Senate Librarian by
    24  any statute.
    25     (g)  Supervise the Chief Sergeant-at-Arms, the Senate Bill
    26  Room, the Senate Print Shop, the Official Reporter's Office and
    27  the Senate Page Service.
    28     4.  The Secretary-Parliamentarian of the Senate shall post
    29  each roll call vote taken in the Senate on the Internet website
    30  maintained by the Senate immediately, but in no case later than
    20070S0005R0004                  - 5 -     

     1  24 hours after the vote. Each roll call vote shall be posted in
     2  a manner which clearly identifies the bill, resolution or other
     3  subject of the vote.
     4     5.  The Secretary-Parliamentarian of the Senate shall post
     5  the Legislative Journal of the Senate on the Internet website
     6  maintained by the Senate upon approval of the Journal or within
     7  45 calendar days of each session day, whichever is earlier. If
     8  the Secretary-Parliamentarian posts the Legislative Journal on
     9  the Internet website prior to Senate approval, the copy shall be
    10  marked "Official Reporter's Document."
    11                   VIII DUTIES OF THE CHIEF CLERK
    12     1.  At the beginning of each regular session convening in an
    13  odd-numbered year and whenever necessary, the Senate shall elect
    14  a Chief Clerk of the Senate.
    15     2.  The Chief Clerk shall be the chief fiscal officer of the
    16  Senate and shall perform those duties prescribed in section 2.4
    17  of the act of January 10, 1968 (1967 P.L.925, No.417), referred
    18  to as the Legislative Officers and Employes Law. In addition the
    19  Chief Clerk, subject to the direction of the President Pro
    20  Tempore, shall perform those powers and duties prescribed in the
    21  Financial Operating Rules of the Senate. In the absence of the
    22  Secretary-Parliamentarian, the Chief Clerk shall, subject to the
    23  direction of the President Pro Tempore, attest all writs,
    24  warrants and subpoenas issued by order of the Senate and shall
    25  certify as to the passage of Senate Bills and the approval of
    26  executive nominations.
    27                 IX DUTIES OF THE SERGEANT-AT-ARMS
    28     1.  The Chief Sergeant-at-Arms shall:
    29     (a)  Be constantly in attendance during the sessions of the
    30  Senate except when absent in discharging other duties.
    20070S0005R0004                  - 6 -     

     1     (b)  Have charge of and direct the work of the Assistant
     2  Sergeant-at-Arms.
     3     (c)  Serve all subpoenas and warrants issued by the Senate or
     4  any duly authorized officer or committee.
     5     (d)  Maintain order, at the direction of the presiding
     6  officer, in the Senate Chamber and adjoining rooms.
     7     (e)  See that no person, except those authorized to do so,
     8  disturbs or interferes with the desks of the Senators or
     9  officers, or with books, papers, etc., thereat.
    10     (f)  Exclude from the floor all persons not entitled to the
    11  privilege of the same.
    12     (g)  Have charge of all entrances to the Chamber during the
    13  sessions of the Senate and shall see that the doors are properly
    14  attended.
    15     (h)  Announce, upon recognition by the presiding officer, all
    16  important messages and committees.
    17     (i)  Escort the Senate to all Joint meetings with the mace.
    18     (j)  Escort the Senate Committee appointed to attend funeral
    19  services of members or former members of the Senate with the
    20  mace.
    21                        X ORDER OF BUSINESS
    22     1.  The Order of Business to be observed in taking up
    23  business shall be as follows:
    24  First          -   Call to Order.
    25  Second         -   Prayer by the Chaplain and Pledge of
    26                     Allegiance.
    27  Third          -   Reading of Communications.
    28  Fourth         -   Receiving reports of committees.
    29  Fifth          -   Reading of bills in place at which time they
    30                     shall not be subject to debate or remarks.
    20070S0005R0004                  - 7 -     

     1                     All bills in place shall be accompanied by
     2                     four copies of the same. Bills not introduced
     3                     at this time will be accepted and will be
     4                     referred to committee and processed not later
     5                     than the next succeeding legislative day.
     6  Sixth          -   Offering of original resolutions.
     7  Seventh        -   Asking of leaves of absence. No Senator shall
     8                     absent himself without leave of the Senate,
     9                     first obtained, unless prevented from
    10                     attendance by sickness, or other sufficient
    11                     cause.
    12  Eighth         -   Consideration of the Calendar. Any bill or
    13                     resolution on the Calendar not finally acted
    14                     upon within ten legislative days shall be
    15                     recommitted to the committee which reported
    16                     the same to the Calendar; any bill or
    17                     resolution on the Calendar which cannot, by
    18                     its status, be recommitted shall be removed
    19                     from the Calendar and laid on the table,
    20                     unless the Senate shall otherwise direct.
    21  Ninth          -   Consideration of Executive Nominations.
    22  Tenth          -   Approval of Journals of preceding session
    23                     days.
    24  Eleventh       -   Unfinished Business. Reports of Committees.
    25                     Congratulatory and condolence resolutions.
    26  Twelfth        -   First consideration of bills reported from
    27                     committee, which, at this time, shall not be
    28                     subject to amendment, debate or a vote
    29                     thereon.
    30  Thirteenth     -   Introduction of Petitions and Remonstrances.
    20070S0005R0004                  - 8 -     

     1  Fourteenth     -   Announcements by the Secretary-
     2                     Parliamentarian.
     3  Fifteenth      -   Adjournment.
     4                     Special Order of Business
     5     2.  Any subject may, by a vote of a majority of the Members
     6  present, be made a special order; and when the time so fixed for
     7  its consideration arrives, the presiding officer shall lay it
     8  before the Senate.
     9                        XI ORDER AND DECORUM
    10                            Recognition
    11     1.  Any Senator who desires to speak or deliver any matter to
    12  the Senate shall rise and respectfully address the presiding
    13  officer as "Mr. President" or "Madam President," and on being
    14  recognized, may address the Senate preferably at a microphone
    15  conveniently located on the floor, and shall confine remarks to
    16  the question under debate, avoiding personalities.
    17                       Speaking Out of Order
    18     2.  If any Senator, in speaking or otherwise shall transgress
    19  the Rules of the Senate, the President shall, or any Senator may
    20  through the chair, call that Senator to order.
    21                      Speaking More than Once
    22     3.  No Senator shall speak more than once on one question, to
    23  the prevention of any other who has not spoken and is desirous
    24  to speak; nor more than twice without leave of the Senate.
    25                              Decorum
    26     4.  While the President is putting a question, no Member
    27  shall walk out or across the hall, nor when a Senator is
    28  speaking pass between the Senator and the chair, and during the
    29  session of the Senate no Senator shall remain at the clerk's
    30  desk during the calling of the roll or the tabulating thereof.
    20070S0005R0004                  - 9 -     

     1                              Smoking
     2     4.1.  No smoking of cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other
     3  tobacco products shall be allowed in the Hall of the Senate.
     4                        Order and Privilege
     5     5.  No Senator speaking shall be interrupted by another
     6  except by a call to order, or by a question of privilege, or by
     7  a call for the previous question, without the consent of the
     8  Senator speaking, and no Senator shall speak on a question after
     9  it is put to a vote.
    10                         Questions of Order
    11     6.  The presiding officer shall decide all questions of
    12  order, subject to appeal by any member. No debate shall be
    13  allowed on questions of order, unless there be an appeal. A
    14  second point of order on the same general subject, but not the
    15  same point, is not in order while an appeal is pending, but when
    16  the first appeal is decided, laid on the table or otherwise
    17  disposed of, the second point of order is in order and is
    18  subject to appeal. While an appeal is pending no other business
    19  is in order. It is within the discretion of the presiding
    20  officer as to whether to vacate the chair on an appeal.
    21                     Question When Interrupted
    22     7.  A question regularly before the Senate can be interrupted
    23  only by a call for the previous question, for amendment,
    24  postponement, to lay on the table, commitment, recess or
    25  adjournment.
    26                            XII MOTIONS
    27                          Putting a Motion
    28     1.  When a motion is made, it shall, before debate, be stated
    29  by the President. Every motion made to the Senate and
    30  entertained by the President shall be reduced to writing on the
    20070S0005R0004                 - 10 -     

     1  demand of any member, and shall be entered on the Journal with
     2  the name of the Senator making it. A motion may be withdrawn by
     3  the Member making it before amendment, postponement, an order to
     4  lie on the table, or decision.
     5                       Precedence of Motions
     6     2.  Motions shall take precedence in the following order:
     7         1.  Adjourn.
     8         2.  Previous question.
     9         3.  Recess.
    10         4.  Privilege.
    11         5.  Orders of the day.
    12         6.  Lay on the table.
    13         7.  Limit, close or extend limit on debate.
    14         8.  Postpone.
    15         9.  Commit or recommit.
    16         10.  Amend.
    17         11.  Main motion.
    18                       Non-Debatable Motions
    19     3.  Non-debatable motions are:
    20         1.  Adjourn or recess.
    21         2.  Previous question.
    22         3.  Lay on table.
    23         4.  Orders of the day.
    24         5.  Limit, close or extend limit on debate.
    25                Motions Which Permit Limited Debate
    26     4.  On the motion to postpone, the question of postponement
    27  is open to debate, but the main question is not.
    28     5.  The motion to commit or recommit to committee is
    29  debatable as to the propriety of the reference, but the main
    30  question is not open to debate.
    20070S0005R0004                 - 11 -     

     1     6.  The motion to amend is debatable on the amendments only
     2  and does not open the main question to debate.
     3                         Seconding Motions
     4     7.  All motions except for the previous questions (which
     5  shall be moved by not less than four Senators) may be made
     6  without a second.
     7                     Adjournment and Convening
     8     8.  (a)  A motion to adjourn shall always be in order,
     9  excepting when on the call for the previous question, the main
    10  question shall have been ordered to be now put, or when a Member
    11  has the floor and shall be decided without debate.
    12     (b)  A motion to adjourn, adopted and not having a
    13  reconvening time, the Senate will meet the following day at
    14  10:00 a.m.
    15     (c)  The Senate shall not convene earlier than 8:00 a.m.
    16  unless the Senate adopts a motion that sets forth the need to
    17  convene earlier than 8:00 a.m.
    18     (d)  The Senate shall not adjourn later than 11:00 p.m. each
    19  session day unless the Senate adopts a motion that sets forth
    20  the need to adjourn later than 11:00 p.m.
    21                    Motion for Previous Question
    22     9.  Pending the consideration of any question before the
    23  Senate, a Senator may call for the previous question, and if
    24  seconded by four Senators, the President shall submit the
    25  question: "Shall the main question now be put?" If a majority
    26  vote is in favor of it, the main question shall be ordered, the
    27  effect of which shall cut off all further amendments and debate,
    28  and bring the Senate to a direct vote first upon the pending
    29  amendments and motions, if there be any, then upon the main
    30  proposition. The previous question may be ordered on any pending
    20070S0005R0004                 - 12 -     

     1  amendment or motion before the Senate.
     2                       Motion to Lay on Table
     3     10.  The motion to lay on the table is not debatable and the
     4  effect of the adoption of this motion is to place on the table
     5  the pending question and everything adhering to it. Questions
     6  laid on the table remain there for the entire session unless
     7  taken up before the session closes.
     8                     Motion to Take from Table
     9     11.  A motion to take from the table, a bill or other
    10  subject, is in order under the same order of business in which
    11  the matter was tabled. It shall be decided without debate or
    12  amendment.
    13                          Reconsideration
    14     12.  When a question has once been made and carried in the
    15  affirmative or negative, it shall be in order to move the
    16  reconsideration thereof. When the Senate has been equally
    17  divided on a question, or a bill shall have failed to pass, by
    18  reason of not having received the number of votes required by
    19  the Constitution, it shall be in order to move the
    20  reconsideration thereof.
    21     Provided, however, that no motion for the reconsideration of
    22  any vote shall be in order after a bill, resolution, report,
    23  amendment or motion upon which the vote was taken shall have
    24  gone out of the possession of the Senate.
    25     Provided, further, that no motion for reconsideration shall
    26  be in order unless made on the same day on which the vote was
    27  taken, or within the next five days of actual session of the
    28  Senate thereafter.
    29     A motion to reconsider the same question a third time is not
    30  in order. Identical bills cannot be considered at the same
    20070S0005R0004                 - 13 -     

     1  session.
     2     When a bill, resolution, report, amendment, order, or
     3  message, upon which a vote has been taken, shall have gone out
     4  of the possession of the Senate and been communicated to the
     5  House of Representatives or to the Governor, the motion to
     6  reconsider shall not be in order until a resolution has been
     7  passed to request the House or Governor to return the same and
     8  the same shall have been returned to the possession of the
     9  Senate.
    10                             XIII BILLS
    11                          Passage of Bills
    12     1.  (a)  No law shall be passed except by bill, and no bill
    13  shall be so altered or amended, on its passage through either
    14  House, as to change its original purpose. (Const. Art. 3, Sec.
    15  1)
    16     (b)  No alteration or amendment shall be considered which is
    17  not appropriate and closely allied to the original purpose of
    18  the bill. If a bill has been amended after being reported by the
    19  Appropriations Committee and if the amendment may require the
    20  expenditure of Commonwealth funds or funds of a political
    21  subdivision or cause a loss of revenue to the Commonwealth or a
    22  political subdivision, the bill may not be voted on final
    23  passage until a fiscal note reflecting the impact of the
    24  amendment has been attached.
    25                       Reference and Printing
    26     2.  No bill shall be considered unless referred to a
    27  committee, printed for the use of the members and returned
    28  therefrom. (Const. Art. 3, Sec. 2)
    29                           Form of Bills
    30     3.  No bill shall be passed containing more than one subject,
    20070S0005R0004                 - 14 -     

     1  which shall be clearly expressed in its title, except a general
     2  appropriation bill or a bill codifying or compiling the law or a
     3  part thereof. (Const. Art. 3, Sec. 3)
     4                       Consideration of Bills
     5     4.  Every bill shall be considered on three different days in
     6  each House. All amendments made thereto shall be printed for the
     7  use of the members before the final vote is taken on the bill
     8  and before the final vote is taken, upon written request
     9  addressed to the presiding officer of either House by at least
    10  twenty-five per cent of the Members elected to that House, any
    11  bill shall be read at length in that House. No bill shall become
    12  a law, unless on its final passage the vote is taken by yeas and
    13  nays, the names of the persons voting for and against it are
    14  entered on the Journal, and a majority of the Members elected to
    15  each House is recorded thereon as voting in its favor. (Const.
    16  Art. 3, Sec. 4)
    17                      Local and Special Bills
    18     5.  No local or special bill shall be passed unless notice of
    19  the intention to apply therefor shall have been published in the
    20  locality where the matter or the thing to be effected may be
    21  situated, which notice shall be at least thirty days prior to
    22  the introduction into the General Assembly of such bill and in
    23  the manner to be provided by law; the evidence of such notice
    24  having been published, shall be exhibited in the General
    25  Assembly, before such act shall be passed. (Const. Art. 3, Sec.
    26  7)
    27                           Revenue Bills
    28     6.  All bills for raising revenue shall originate in the
    29  House of Representatives, but the Senate may propose amendments
    30  as in other bills. (Const. Art. 3, Sec. 10)
    20070S0005R0004                 - 15 -     

     1                        Appropriation Bills
     2     7. (a)  The general appropriation bill shall embrace nothing
     3  but appropriations for the executive, legislative and judicial
     4  departments of the Commonwealth, for the public debt and for
     5  public schools. All other appropriations shall be made by
     6  separate bills, each embracing but one subject. (Const. Art. 3,
     7  Sec. 11)
     8     (b)  No appropriation shall be made for charitable,
     9  educational or benevolent purposes to any person or community
    10  nor to any denomination and sectarian institution, corporation
    11  or association: Provided, That appropriations may be made for
    12  pensions or gratuities for military service and to blind persons
    13  twenty-one years of age and upwards and for assistance to
    14  mothers having dependent children and to aged persons without
    15  adequate means of support and in the form of scholarship grants
    16  or loans for higher educational purposes to residents of the
    17  Commonwealth enrolled in institutions of higher learning except
    18  that no scholarship, grants or loans for higher educational
    19  purposes shall be given to persons enrolled in a theological
    20  seminary or school of theology. (Const. Art. 3, Sec. 29)
    21             Charitable and Educational Appropriations
    22     8.  No appropriation shall be made to any charitable or
    23  educational institution not under the absolute control of the
    24  Commonwealth, other than normal schools established by law for
    25  the professional training of teachers for the public schools of
    26  the State, except by a vote of two-thirds of all the members
    27  elected to each House. (Const. Art. 3, Sec. 30)
    28                     Land Transfer Legislation
    29     8.1.  No bills granting or conveying Commonwealth land or
    30  taking title thereto shall be reported by any committee of the
    20070S0005R0004                 - 16 -     

     1  Senate unless there has been filed with the Secretary-
     2  Parliamentarian and the Chairman of the Reporting Committee, a
     3  memorandum from the Department of General Services indicating
     4  the use to which the property is presently employed, the full
     5  consideration for the transfer, if any, a departmental appraisal
     6  of the property, including its valuation and a list of recorded
     7  liens and encumbrances, if any, the use to which the property
     8  will be employed upon its transfer, the date by which the land
     9  is needed for its new use, and the senatorial district or
    10  districts in which the land is located. The memorandum shall be
    11  filed within 60 days after a request is made for same and
    12  contain a statement by a responsible person in the Department of
    13  General Services indicating whether or not the departments
    14  involved favor the transfer which is the subject of the bill
    15  under consideration.
    16               Consideration - Second Regular Session
    17     9.  All bills, joint resolutions, resolutions, concurrent
    18  resolutions, or other matters pending before the Senate upon the
    19  adjournment sine die of a first regular session convening in an
    20  odd-numbered year shall maintain their status and be pending
    21  before a second regular session convening in an even-numbered
    22  year but not beyond adjournment sine die or November 30th of
    23  such year, whichever first occurs.
    24                            Introduction
    25     10.  All bills shall be introduced in quintuplicate. A
    26  sponsor may be added after a bill has been printed but the
    27  addition of sponsors shall not require that the bill be
    28  reprinted. All bills shall be examined by the Legislative
    29  Reference Bureau for correctness as to form and shall be
    30  imprinted with the stamp of the Bureau before being accepted by
    20070S0005R0004                 - 17 -     

     1  the President for introduction.
     2              Character of Bills in Place - Et cetera
     3     11.  No Member shall read in place, nor shall any committee
     4  report any bill for the action of the Senate, proposing to
     5  legislate upon any of the subjects prohibited by Article III,
     6  section 32 of the Constitution; nor shall any bill be read in
     7  place or reported from a committee, reviving, amending,
     8  extending or conferring the provisions of any law, by reference
     9  to its title only, but so much of the law as is revived,
    10  amended, extended or conferred shall be reenacted and published
    11  at length by such bill.
    12          Reference to Committee by President Pro Tempore
    13     12.  Every bill and joint resolution which may be introduced
    14  by a Senator or which may be received from the House of
    15  Representatives, shall, after being presented to the Chair, be
    16  referred by the President Pro Tempore to the appropriate
    17  committee, but not later than the succeeding legislative day.
    18                     Printing of Amended Bills
    19     13.  All bills reported or re-reported from committee, if
    20  amended by the committee, and all bills on the Calendar, if
    21  amended by the Senate, shall be reprinted and a new printer's
    22  number assigned thereto before any action is taken thereon.
    23     Any bill or resolution re-reported from committee as amended
    24  shall not be finally considered until it has appeared on the
    25  Senate Calendar for two legislative days. Such bills shall
    26  appear under a separate heading on the Senate Calendar.
    27                        First Consideration
    28     14.  Bills on first consideration shall not be subject to
    29  amendment, debate or a vote thereon.
    30                        Second Consideration
    20070S0005R0004                 - 18 -     

     1     15.  Bills on second consideration shall be subject to
     2  amendment, debate and a vote thereon.
     3               Third Consideration and Final Passage
     4     16. (a)  Bills on third consideration may be amended and are
     5  subject to debate. Bills on final passage may not be amended but
     6  are open to debate. The vote on final passage shall be taken by
     7  a roll call and the names of the Senators voting for and against
     8  recorded and entered in the Journal. No bill shall be declared
     9  passed unless a majority of all Senators elected to the Senate
    10  shall be recorded as voting for the same.
    11     (b)  No bill which may require an expenditure of Commonwealth
    12  funds or funds of any political subdivision or cause a loss of
    13  revenue to the Commonwealth or any political subdivision shall
    14  be given third consideration on the Calendar until it has been
    15  referred to the Appropriations Committee and a fiscal note
    16  attached thereto.
    17     (c)  In obtaining the information required by these Rules,
    18  the Appropriations Committee may utilize the services of the
    19  Budget Office and any other State agency as may be necessary.
    20     17.  (a)  It shall not be in order, by suspension of this
    21  Rule or otherwise, to consider a bill on final passage unless it
    22  is printed, together with amendments, if any, and placed on the
    23  desks of the Senators.
    24     (b)  No bill amended on third consideration may be voted on
    25  final passage until at least six hours have elapsed from the
    26  time of adoption of the amendment.
    27            Appropriation Bills for Charitable Purposes
    28     18.  No bills appropriating money for charitable or
    29  benevolent purposes shall be considered finally until after the
    30  general appropriation bill shall have been reported from
    20070S0005R0004                 - 19 -     

     1  committee.
     2                             Pre-Filing
     3     19.  Senators may, on days when the Senate is not in session
     4  or in the period between sine die adjournment of a First Regular
     5  Session and the convening of a Second Regular Session, introduce
     6  bills, joint resolutions and resolutions by filing the same with
     7  the Secretary-Parliamentarian of the Senate. The Secretary-
     8  Parliamentarian of the Senate shall notify the President Pro
     9  Tempore of the fact of such filing. The President Pro Tempore
    10  shall refer the bills, joint resolutions and resolutions to the
    11  appropriate committees as soon as possible but not later than
    12  two weeks from the time of notification of filing. Upon
    13  referral, the Secretary-Parliamentarian of the Senate shall
    14  deliver said bills, joint resolutions and resolutions to the
    15  committees to which they have been referred. The Secretary-
    16  Parliamentarian of the Senate shall have the bills, joint
    17  resolutions and resolutions printed for distribution and
    18  notification of such filing shall be given to the Members and
    19  news media in the usual manner.
    20     20.  Any Member of the Senate or Member-elect of the Senate
    21  may file bills with the Secretary-Parliamentarian of the Senate
    22  commencing on December 15 of each even-numbered year. The
    23  Secretary-Parliamentarian of the Senate shall number the bills
    24  in the order received; print and distribute such measures; and,
    25  in the usual manner, give notification of such filing to the
    26  Members and news media.
    27     21.  Upon the naming of the committees of the Senate at the
    28  convening of a First Regular Session, the President Pro Tempore
    29  shall refer all pre-filed measures to the proper committee,
    30  announcing the number, sponsors and committee referred to the
    20070S0005R0004                 - 20 -     

     1  Senate.
     2                           XIV AMENDMENTS
     3                           When in Order
     4     1.  Amendments shall be in order when a bill is reported or
     5  re-reported from committee, on second consideration and on third
     6  consideration. No amendments shall be received by the presiding
     7  officer or considered by the Senate which destroys the general
     8  sense of the original bill, or is not appropriate and closely
     9  allied to the original purpose of the bill. Any Member, upon
    10  request, must be furnished a copy of a proposed amendment and be
    11  given a reasonable opportunity to consider same before being
    12  required to vote thereon.
    13     2.  Amendments offered on the floor shall be read by the
    14  clerk and stated by the presiding officer to the Senate before
    15  being acted upon. Amendments shall be presented in ten
    16  typewritten copies, the original of which shall be signed by the
    17  Sponsor. No amendment may be considered by the Senate until the
    18  Secretary-Parliamentarian of the Senate has posted the amendment
    19  on the Internet website maintained by the Senate.
    20     3.  Amendments to bills or other main motions or questions
    21  before the Senate may be tabled. When an amendment proposed to
    22  any bill or other main motion or question before the Senate is
    23  laid on the table, it shall not carry with it or prejudice the
    24  bill, main motion or question. A motion to remove an amendment
    25  from the table shall only be in order if the bill or other main
    26  motion or question remains before the Senate for decision. The
    27  motion to remove an amendment from the table is not debatable
    28  and shall have the same precedence as the motion to amend.
    29           Amendments Reconsidering-Revert to Prior Print
    30     4.  Amendments adopted or defeated may not be again
    20070S0005R0004                 - 21 -     

     1  considered without reconsidering the vote by which said
     2  amendments were adopted or defeated, unless a majority vote of
     3  the Senators present shall decide to revert to a prior printer's
     4  number. If such a motion is made to a bill on third
     5  consideration and carried it shall not be in order to vote on
     6  the final passage of said bill until a copy of the reverted
     7  printer's number is placed on the Senators' desks.
     8                  Concurrence in House Amendments
     9     5.  (a)  No amendments to bills by the House shall be
    10  concurred in by the Senate, except by the vote of a majority of
    11  the Members elected to the Senate, taken by yeas and nays.
    12  (Const. Art. 3, Sec. 5)
    13     (b)  If a bill on concurrence contains an amendment which may
    14  require the expenditure of Commonwealth funds or funds of a
    15  political subdivision or cause a loss of revenue to the
    16  Commonwealth or a political subdivision, the bill may not be
    17  voted finally until a fiscal note reflecting the impact of the
    18  amendment has been attached.
    19     (c)  No bill on concurrence may be voted finally until at
    20  least six hours have elapsed from the time of adoption of the
    21  amendment.
    22     6.  (a)  Any bill or resolution containing House amendments
    23  which is returned to the Senate shall be referred to the
    24  Committee on Rules and Executive Nominations immediately upon
    25  the reading of the message by the clerk. The consideration of
    26  any bill or resolution containing House amendments may include
    27  the amendment of House amendments by the Committee on Rules and
    28  Executive Nominations. The vote on concurring in amendments by
    29  the House to bills or resolutions amended by the House shall not
    30  be taken until said bills or resolutions have been favorably
    20070S0005R0004                 - 22 -     

     1  reported, as committed or as amended, by the Committee on Rules
     2  and Executive Nominations and have been placed on the desks of
     3  the Senators and particularly referred to on their calendars.
     4     (b)  Unless the Majority Leader and the Minority Leader shall
     5  agree otherwise, the offering of an amendment to House
     6  amendments in the Committee on Rules and Executive Nominations
     7  shall not be in order until at least one hour after the filing
     8  of a copy of the amendment as prepared by the Legislative
     9  Reference Bureau with the office of the Secretary-
    10  Parliamentarian. Upon the filing of such an amendment, the
    11  Secretary-Parliamentarian shall immediately time stamp the
    12  amendment and forthwith forward a time-stamped copy of the
    13  amendment to the offices of the Majority Leader and the Minority
    14  Leader. Except as provided in this subsection, it shall not be
    15  in order to suspend or otherwise waive the requirements of this
    16  subsection.
    17                           XV COMMITTEES
    18     1.  There shall be the following permanent Standing
    19  committees, the Chairmen, the Vice-Chairmen and members thereof
    20  to be appointed by the President Pro Tempore as soon as possible
    21  after his election in sessions convening in odd-numbered years
    22  or such other times as may be necessary. The composition of each
    23  Standing Committee shall reasonably reflect the party
    24  composition of the Senate membership.
    25     Aging and Youth -- 10 members
    26     Agriculture and Rural Affairs -- 10 members
    27     Appropriations -- 23 members
    28     Banking and Insurance -- 13 members
    29     Communications and Technology -- 10 members
    30     Community, Economic and Recreational Development -- 13 members
    20070S0005R0004                 - 23 -     

     1     Consumer Protection and Professional Licensure --
     2         13 members
     3     Education -- 10 members
     4     Environmental Resources and Energy -- 10 members
     5     Finance -- 10 members
     6     Game and Fisheries -- 10 members
     7     Judiciary -- 13 members
     8     Labor and Industry -- 10 members
     9     Law and Justice -- 10 members
    10     Local Government -- 10 members
    11     Public Health and Welfare -- 10 members
    12     Rules and Executive Nominations -- 16 members
    13     State Government -- 10 members
    14     Transportation -- 13 members
    15     Urban Affairs and Housing -- 10 members
    16     Veterans' Affairs and Emergency Preparedness --
    17         10 members
    18                         Members-ex-officio
    19     2.  (a)  The President Pro Tempore shall be an ex-officio
    20  voting Member of all standing committees and subcommittees and
    21  not included in the number of committee members herein provided
    22  except that the President Pro Tempore shall not be an ex-officio
    23  Member of the Committee on Ethics and Official Conduct.
    24     (b)  The Majority Leader and the Minority Leader shall each
    25  be an ex-officio member of the Committee on Appropriations and
    26  shall not be included in the number of members of the committee
    27  provided herein.
    28               Committees' Function Between Sessions
    29     3.  Permanent standing committees shall exist and function
    30  both during and between sessions. Such power shall not extend
    20070S0005R0004                 - 24 -     

     1  beyond November 30th of any even-numbered year.
     2                           Subcommittees
     3     4.  Each standing committee or the chairman thereof may
     4  appoint, from time to time, a subcommittee to study or
     5  investigate a matter falling within the jurisdiction of the
     6  standing committee or to consider a bill or resolution referred
     7  to it. Subcommittees shall be regulated by the Senate Rules of
     8  Procedure and shall be in existence for only that time necessary
     9  to complete their assignments and report to their standing
    10  committees. Their reports, whether favorable or unfavorable,
    11  shall be considered by the standing committee.
    12                    Powers and Responsibilities
    13     5.   Permanent standing committees are authorized:
    14     (a)  To maintain a continuous review of the work of the
    15  Commonwealth agencies concerned with their subject areas and the
    16  performance of the functions of government within each such
    17  subject area, and for this purpose to request reports from time
    18  to time, in such form as the standing committee or select
    19  subcommittee shall designate, concerning the operation of any
    20  Commonwealth agency and presenting any proposal or
    21  recommendation such agency may have with regard to existing laws
    22  or proposed legislation in its subject area. The standing
    23  committee or subcommittee is authorized to require public
    24  officials and employees and private individuals to appear before
    25  the standing committee or subcommittee for the purpose of
    26  submitting information to it.
    27     (b)  In order to carry out its duties, each standing
    28  committee or subcommittee is empowered with the right and
    29  authority to inspect and investigate the books, records, papers,
    30  documents, data, operation, and physical plant of any public
    20070S0005R0004                 - 25 -     

     1  agency in this Commonwealth.
     2     (c)  In order to carry out its duties, each standing
     3  committee or subcommittee may issue subpoenas duces tecum and
     4  other necessary process to compel the attendance of witnesses
     5  and the production of any books, letters or other documentary
     6  evidence desired by such committee. The chairman may administer
     7  oaths and affirmations in the manner prescribed by law to
     8  witnesses who shall appear before such committee for the purpose
     9  of testifying in any matter about which such committee may
    10  desire evidence.
    11                         Notice of Meetings
    12     6.  (a)  The chairman of a committee or subcommittee, or, in
    13  the absence of the chairman, the vice-chairman with the approval
    14  of the chairman, shall provide each Member of the committee with
    15  written notice of committee meetings, which shall include the
    16  date, time and place of the meeting and the number of each bill
    17  which may be considered. During session notice of meetings of
    18  standing committees may be published in the daily Calendar. If
    19  notice of publication in the daily Calendar of standing
    20  committee or subcommittee meetings has been ordered by a
    21  committee chairman such information shall be delivered to the
    22  Secretary-Parliamentarian's office in writing by the end of the
    23  session on the day preceding its intended publication.
    24     (b)  Whenever the chairman of any standing committee shall
    25  refuse to call a regular meeting, then a majority plus one of
    26  its members of the standing committee may vote to call a meeting
    27  by giving two days' written notice to the Secretary-
    28  Parliamentarian of the Senate, setting the time and place for
    29  such meeting. Such notice shall be read in the Senate and the
    30  same posted by the Secretary-Parliamentarian in the Senate.
    20070S0005R0004                 - 26 -     

     1  Thereafter, the meeting shall be held at the time and place
     2  specified in the notice. In addition, all provisions of 65
     3  Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating to open meetings) relative to notice of
     4  meetings shall be complied with.
     5     (c)  When the majority plus one of the members of a standing
     6  committee believe that a certain bill or resolution in the
     7  possession of the standing committee should be considered and
     8  acted upon by such committee, they may request the chairman to
     9  include the same as part of the business of a committee meeting.
    10  Upon failure of the chairman to comply with such request, the
    11  membership may require that such bill be considered by written
    12  motion made and approved by a majority plus one vote of the
    13  entire membership to which such committee is entitled.
    14     7.  A committee meeting, or hearing for which notice has not
    15  been published in the daily Calendar of standing committee or
    16  subcommittee meetings as provided in section 6(a), may be held
    17  during a session only if approval is granted by the Majority and
    18  Minority Leaders and if notice of the bills to be considered is
    19  given during session.
    20     8.  Before any standing committee or subcommittee of the
    21  Senate holds a meeting while the Legislature is in recess, a
    22  notice of said meeting, stating date, time and place, shall be
    23  filed with the Secretary of the Senate at least seven days prior
    24  thereto.
    25                         Bills Recommitted
    26     9.  Any bill or resolution reported by any standing committee
    27  without prior notice having been given as required by these
    28  Rules shall be recommitted to the committee reporting the same.
    29                    Public Meetings or Hearings
    30     10.  (a)  The chairman of a standing committee may hold
    20070S0005R0004                 - 27 -     

     1  hearings open to the public and in doing so shall make public
     2  announcement of the date, the place, and the subject matter of
     3  the hearing in ample time to permit participation by the public.
     4  All subcommittees may hold public hearings with the permission
     5  of the parent standing committee.
     6     (b)  The chairman of a standing committee shall have the
     7  power to designate whether or not a meeting of the committee for
     8  the purpose of transacting committee business shall be open to
     9  the public or shall be held in executive session and therefore
    10  closed to the public, but no matters may be considered in
    11  executive session for which an open meeting is required under 65
    12  Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating to open meetings).
    13     11.  All permanent standing committees, and with permission
    14  of the parent committee, subcommittees, may have their hearings
    15  reported and transcribed if payment for such service is being
    16  made from committee funds. The chairman shall contact the
    17  Secretary-Parliamentarian to make arrangements for such
    18  reporting and transcribing. However, if payment is expected to
    19  be made from a source other than committee funds, approval must
    20  be first obtained from the President Pro Tempore. The President
    21  Pro Tempore shall notify the Secretary-Parliamentarian of the
    22  Senate if permission is granted.
    23                        Subcommittee Reports
    24     12.  It shall be the duty of a subcommittee to report all
    25  measures referred to it directly to the parent standing
    26  committee. The subcommittee shall report all measures either (a)
    27  favorably, (b) favorably with amendments, or (c) unfavorably.
    28     13.  Such reports shall also reflect (a) the time and place
    29  of the meeting at which the action was taken, (b) the name and
    30  address of each person (if any) addressing the committee
    20070S0005R0004                 - 28 -     

     1  relative to each measure and the interest represented (proponent
     2  or opponent), and (c) the vote of each member of the
     3  subcommittee on the motion to report each measure.
     4     14.  A subcommittee may not report a bill directly to the
     5  Senate but must report it back to the parent committee, which in
     6  turn shall be authorized to report to the Senate if it is so
     7  ordered.
     8     15.  When a bill with a favorable report by a subcommittee is
     9  considered by the parent committee, no additional testimony of
    10  witnesses shall be permitted except upon vote of a majority of
    11  members of the parent committee as provided by these Rules.
    12                        Quorum of Committee
    13     16.  A committee or subcommittee is actually assembled only
    14  when a quorum constituting a majority of the members of that
    15  committee is present in person. A majority of the quorum of the
    16  whole committee shall be required to report any measure to the
    17  floor for action by the whole Senate. Any measure reported in
    18  violation of this Rule shall be immediately recommitted by the
    19  President when it is called to the President's attention by a
    20  Senator.
    21                       Discharging Committees
    22     17.  (a)  No committee shall be discharged from consideration
    23  of any measure within ten legislative days of its reference
    24  without unanimous consent of the Senate or after such ten-day
    25  period except by majority vote of all Members elected to the
    26  Senate.
    27     (b)  Such discharge shall be by resolution which shall lie
    28  over one day for consideration upon introduction and which shall
    29  be considered under the Order of Business of Resolutions.
    30                       XVI COMMITTEE OFFICERS
    20070S0005R0004                 - 29 -     

     1                       Chairman - Ex-officio
     2     1.  The Chairman of each standing committee shall be ex-
     3  officio a member of each subcommittee which is part of the
     4  standing committee with the right to attend meetings of such
     5  subcommittees and vote on any matter before such subcommittees.
     6                     Calling Committee to Order
     7     2.  The Chairman, or, if absent, the Vice-Chairman shall call
     8  the committee to order at the hour provided by these Rules. Upon
     9  the appearance of a quorum, the committee shall proceed with the
    10  order of business. Any member of the committee may question the
    11  existence of a quorum.
    12             The Chairman Control of the Committee Room
    13     3.  The Chairman or, if the Chairman is absent, the Vice-
    14  Chairman shall preserve order and decorum and shall have general
    15  control of the committee room. In case of a disturbance or
    16  disorderly conduct in the committee room, the Chairman or, if
    17  the Chairman is absent, the Vice-Chairman may cause the same to
    18  be cleared. The use of any cellular telephones or other
    19  disruptive devices within any Senate committee room by other
    20  than members of the Senate or their staffs is strictly
    21  prohibited.
    22             Chairman's Authority to Sign Notices, etc.
    23                     Decide Questions of Order
    24     4.  The Chairman shall sign all notices, vouchers, subpoenas
    25  or reports required or permitted by these Rules. The Chairman
    26  shall decide all questions of order relative to parliamentary
    27  procedure, subject to an appeal by any Senator to the committee.
    28                  Vote of Chairman, Vice-Chairman
    29     5.  The Chairman and Vice-Chairman shall vote on all matters
    30  before such committee provided that the name of the Chairman
    20070S0005R0004                 - 30 -     

     1  shall be called last.
     2           Temporary Designation of Alternate to Chairman
     3     6.  The Chairman may name any member of the committee to
     4  perform the duties of the Chair provided that such substitution
     5  shall not extend beyond such meeting. In the Chairman's absence
     6  and omission to make such designation, the Vice-Chairman shall
     7  act during that absence.
     8               Performance of Duties by Vice-Chairman
     9     7.  Upon the death of the Chairman, the Vice-Chairman shall
    10  perform the duties of the office until and unless the President
    11  Pro Tempore shall appoint a successor. Upon and during
    12  disability, or incapacity of the Chairman, the Vice-Chairman
    13  shall perform the Chairman's duties.
    14                     Chairman's Duty to Report
    15     8.  The Chairman shall report any bill to the floor of the
    16  Senate within four legislative days of the committee's vote to
    17  report it.
    18                       XVII COMMITTEE MEMBERS
    19                    Members, Attendance, Voting
    20     1.  Every member of a committee shall be in attendance during
    21  each of its meetings, unless excused or necessarily prevented
    22  and shall vote on each question, except that no member of a
    23  committee shall be required or permitted to vote on any
    24  questions immediately concerning that member's private rights as
    25  distinct from the public interest.
    26     2.  The Chairman may excuse any Senator for just cause from
    27  attendance during the meetings of the committee for any stated
    28  period, and such excused absence shall be noted on the records
    29  of such committee.
    30     3.  Any member of a committee who is otherwise engaged in
    20070S0005R0004                 - 31 -     

     1  legislative duties may have the member's vote recorded on
     2  measures pending before the committee by communicating in
     3  writing to the chairman: (a) the nature of the legislative
     4  duties that prohibits the member's attendance and; (b) the
     5  manner in which the member desires to be voted on such measures
     6  pending before the committee.
     7                       XVIII COMMITTEE VOTING
     8                          Taking the Vote
     9     1.  The Chairman shall declare all votes and said votes and
    10  the results thereof shall be open to the public. In all cases
    11  where the committee shall be equally divided, the question shall
    12  be lost.
    13     2.  A vote in a standing committee to report a bill or
    14  resolution or a vote regarding an executive nomination shall be
    15  posted on the Internet website maintained by the Senate within
    16  48 hours.
    17                     XIX MOTIONS IN COMMITTEES
    18     1.  All motions made in committee shall be governed and take
    19  the same precedence as those set forth in these Rules.
    20                      XX CONFERENCE COMMITTEES
    21     1.  The President Pro Tempore shall appoint three Senators to
    22  comprise a Committee of Conference. Two shall be from the
    23  majority party and one from the minority party.
    24     2.  The deliberations of the committee shall be confined to
    25  the subject of difference between the two Houses, unless both
    26  Houses shall direct a free conference, and if their authority
    27  has been exceeded it shall be the duty of the presiding officer
    28  to call it to the attention of the Senate, which shall then
    29  decide the question by a majority vote of those present.
    30                   Report of Conference Committee
    20070S0005R0004                 - 32 -     

     1     3.  (a)  The report of a Committee of Conference shall be
     2  prepared in triplicate by the Legislative Reference Bureau and
     3  shall be signed by the members or a majority of the members of
     4  the committee. Every report of a committee of conference shall
     5  be printed together with the bill as amended by the committee,
     6  placed on the desks of the Senators and particularly referred to
     7  on their calendars before action shall be taken on such report.
     8  No report of a Committee of Conference may be adopted by the
     9  Senate until at least six hours have elapsed from the time of
    10  adoption of the report by the Committee of Conference.
    11     (b)  A report of a Committee of Conference which requires the
    12  expenditure of Commonwealth funds or funds of a political
    13  subdivision or causes a loss of revenue to the Commonwealth or a
    14  political subdivision shall have a fiscal note attached before
    15  the report is voted finally.
    16             Report of Conference Committee - Adoption
    17     4.  Reports of committees of conference shall be adopted only
    18  by the vote of a majority of the Members elected to the Senate,
    19  taken by yeas and nays. (Const. Art. 3, Sec. 5)
    20                             XXI VOTING
    21                      Must be Present and Vote
    22     1.  (a)  Except as may be otherwise provided by this Rule, no
    23  Senator shall be permitted to vote on any question unless the
    24  Senator is present in the Senate Chamber at the time the roll is
    25  being called, or prior to the announcement of the vote.
    26                       Harrisburg Assignment
    27     (b)  A Senator who is performing a legislative assignment in
    28  the Harrisburg area (as defined in the Financial Operating Rules
    29  of the Senate) on behalf of the body of the Senate and to which
    30  the Senator was duly appointed by the Senate or the appropriate
    20070S0005R0004                 - 33 -     

     1  officer thereof may be voted by the Senator's respective floor
     2  leader. A specific reason must be given by the Senator and it
     3  must be announced by the respective floor leader.
     4                         Legislative Leave
     5     (c)  A Senator who is performing a legislative assignment
     6  outside of the Harrisburg area on behalf of the body of the
     7  Senate and to which the Senator was duly appointed by the Senate
     8  or the appropriate officer thereof may be voted by the Senator's
     9  respective floor leader. A specific reason for the legislative
    10  leave must be given in writing by the Senator and it must be
    11  announced by the respective floor leader.
    12                    Personal or Private Interest
    13     2.  Senators who have a personal or private interest in any
    14  measure or bill proposed or pending before the Senate shall
    15  disclose the fact to the Senate, and shall not vote thereon.
    16                      Senators Must be Present
    17     3.  Every Senator shall be present within the Senate Chamber
    18  during the sessions of the Senate, unless a Senator is on duty
    19  with a reserve component of the armed forces of the United
    20  States or the Pennsylvania National Guard or Air National Guard
    21  or is duly excused or necessarily prevented, and shall be
    22  recorded as voting on each question stated from the Chair which
    23  requires a roll call vote unless the Senator is on duty with a
    24  reserve component of the armed forces of the United States or
    25  the Pennsylvania National Guard or Air National Guard or is duly
    26  excused by the Senate. The refusal of any Senator to vote as
    27  provided by this section shall be deemed a contempt unless the
    28  Senator be excused by the Senate or unless the Senator has a
    29  direct personal or pecuniary interest in connection with the
    30  pending question.
    20070S0005R0004                 - 34 -     

     1                        Excused from Voting
     2     4.  A Senator desiring to be excused from voting shall, when
     3  the Senator's name is called, make a brief statement of the
     4  reasons for making such request, and the question on excusing
     5  the Senator shall then be decided by the Chair without debate.
     6                           Changing Vote
     7     5.  No Senator may vote or change a vote after the result is
     8  announced by the Chair. Before the announcement of the final
     9  result, however, a Senator may change a vote, or may vote, if
    10  previously absent from the Chamber. Should a Senator be
    11  erroneously recorded on any vote, the Senator may at any time,
    12  with the permission of the Senate, make a statement to that
    13  effect which shall be entered in the Journal. Similarly, should
    14  the Senator be absent when a vote is taken on any question, the
    15  Senator may later, with the permission of the Senate, make a
    16  statement for entry upon the Journal, indicating how the Senator
    17  would have voted had the Senator been present when the roll was
    18  taken and the reasons therefor shall be submitted in writing or
    19  delivered orally not to exceed five minutes.
    20              Persons Allowed at Desk During Roll Call
    21     6.  No Senator or other person, except the majority or
    22  minority leader or other persons designated by them, shall be
    23  permitted at the Reading Clerk's desk during the recording,
    24  counting or verification of a roll call vote.
    25                          Two-Thirds Vote
    26     7.  When bills or other matters which require a two-thirds
    27  vote are under consideration, the concurrence of two-thirds of
    28  all the Senators elected shall not be requisite to decide any
    29  question or amendment short of the final question and on any
    30  question short of the final one, a majority of Senators voting
    20070S0005R0004                 - 35 -     

     1  shall be sufficient to pass the same.
     2                       Majority Vote Defined
     3     8.  A majority of the Senators elected shall mean a majority
     4  of the Senators elected, living, sworn and seated.
     5                           Majority Vote
     6     9.  When bills or other matters which require a vote of the
     7  majority of Senators elected are under consideration, the
     8  concurrence of a majority of all the Senators elected shall not
     9  be requisite to decide any question or amendment short of the
    10  final question; and, on any question short of a final one, a
    11  majority of Senators voting shall be sufficient to pass the
    12  same.
    13                        Announcement of Vote
    14     10.  Upon completion of a roll call vote or a voice vote the
    15  result shall be announced immediately unless the majority or
    16  minority leader requests a delay.
    17                        Explanation of Vote
    18     11.  Any Senator may, with the consent of the Senate, make an
    19  explanation of a vote on any question and have the explanation
    20  printed in the Journal.
    21                              Tie Vote
    22     12.  In the case of a tie vote, the President of the Senate
    23  may cast a vote to break such tie so long as by doing so it does
    24  not violate any provisions of the Constitution of Pennsylvania.
    25  In the event there is a tie vote on a question requiring a
    26  constitutional majority, the question falls.
    27                           Verifying Vote
    28     13.  Any Senator may demand a verification of a vote
    29  immediately upon the completion of a roll call or after the
    30  announcement of vote by the presiding officer. In verifying a
    20070S0005R0004                 - 36 -     

     1  vote the Clerk shall first read the affirmative roll at which
     2  time any additions or corrections shall be made. Upon the
     3  completion and verification of the affirmative roll call, the
     4  Clerk shall proceed with the reading of the negative roll at
     5  which time any additions or corrections shall be made. Upon the
     6  completion and verification of the negative roll call, the roll
     7  call shall be declared verified. It shall not be in order for a
     8  Senator to change a vote after the verified roll call is
     9  announced. A demand for a verification shall not be in order
    10  when all Senators vote one way. The demand for a verification of
    11  a vote is not debatable.
    12                             Voice Vote
    13     14.  Unless otherwise ordered or demanded, a voice vote may
    14  be taken. Any Senator who doubts the accuracy of a voice vote
    15  may demand a roll call vote. Such request must be made
    16  immediately upon the announcement of the vote by the presiding
    17  officer and shall not be in order after other business has
    18  intervened. The demand for a verification of a voice vote shall
    19  not be in order.
    20                        XXII CORRESPONDENTS
    21                    Admission to Press Gallery -
    22                    Committee on Correspondents
    23     1.  Admission to and administration of the Press Galleries of
    24  the Senate and House of Representatives shall be vested in a
    25  Committee on Correspondents consisting of the President Pro
    26  Tempore of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
    27  Representatives, or their designees; the Supervisor of the
    28  Capitol Newsroom; the President of the Pennsylvania Legislative
    29  Correspondents' Association, and the Executive Director of the
    30  Pennsylvania Association of Broadcasters, or their designees.
    20070S0005R0004                 - 37 -     

     1                    Application to Press Gallery
     2     2.  Persons desiring admission to the press sections of the
     3  Senate and House of Representatives shall make application to
     4  the Chairman of the Committee on Correspondents. Such
     5  applications shall state the newspaper, press association or
     6  licensed radio or television station, its location, times of
     7  publication or hours of broadcasting, and be signed by the
     8  applicant.
     9                   Committee to Verify Statement
    10     3.  The Committee on Correspondents shall verify the
    11  statements made in such application, and, if the application is
    12  approved by the committee, shall issue a correspondent's card
    13  signed by the members of the committee.
    14                      Exclusive Use of Gallery
    15     4.  The Gallery on the Senate floor assigned to newspaper
    16  correspondents or recognized press association correspondents or
    17  representatives of licensed radio and television stations,
    18  systems or news-gathering agencies shall be for their exclusive
    19  use and persons not holding correspondents cards shall not be
    20  entitled to admission thereto. Representatives and employees of
    21  State departments, boards, commissions and agencies, visitors
    22  and members of the families of correspondents entitled to
    23  admission to the press gallery shall, at no time, be permitted
    24  to occupy seats or be entitled to the privilege of the press
    25  gallery. Employees of the Senate may be permitted to occupy
    26  seats and be entitled to the privilege of the press section of
    27  the Senate Gallery when not in use by accredited press
    28  representatives.
    29              Photographs in Senate Chamber - Hearings
    30     5.  Accredited media photographers may be authorized by the
    20070S0005R0004                 - 38 -     

     1  President Pro Tempore to take still photographs in the Senate,
     2  and by the Speaker of the House to take still photographs in the
     3  House of Representatives. Applications to take still photographs
     4  at public hearings of committees must be approved by the
     5  Committee Chairman or Co-chairman conducting such hearing.
     6                  Photographs - Notice to be Given
     7     6.  No still photographs shall be taken in the Senate or
     8  House of Representatives during sessions, being at ease or
     9  recessed, without prior notice to the Senators in the Senate or
    10  the Representatives in the House of Representatives. When
    11  possible, such notice shall be given at the beginning of the
    12  session, at ease or recess, during which the still photographs
    13  are scheduled to be taken.
    14                  Correspondents - Number Limited
    15     7.  No more than one representative of each newspaper, press
    16  association or licensed radio or television station, system or
    17  news-gathering agency shall be admitted to the press gallery at
    18  one time. Members of the Pennsylvania Legislative
    19  Correspondents' Association and representatives of licensed
    20  radio and television stations, systems or news-gathering
    21  agencies, assigned to the Senate and/or House of Representatives
    22  on a daily basis shall have permanent assigned seating in the
    23  press gallery with identification plates. Visiting
    24  representatives of daily newspapers, press associations, Sunday
    25  newspapers as well as radio and television stations, systems or
    26  news-gathering agencies shall coordinate seating accommodations
    27  with the supervisor of the Capitol Newsroom.
    28                     Order and Decorum of Press
    29     8.  Persons assigned to the press gallery on a permanent or
    30  temporary basis shall, at all times, refrain from loud talking
    20070S0005R0004                 - 39 -     

     1  or causing any disturbance which tends to interrupt the
     2  proceedings of the Senate or House of Representatives.
     3     9.  Persons assigned to the press gallery on a permanent or
     4  temporary basis shall not walk onto the floor of the Senate or
     5  House of Representatives nor approach the rostrum or the clerks'
     6  desks during session or while being at ease.
     7     10.  Persons assigned to the press gallery on a permanent or
     8  temporary basis wishing to confer with a Senator or
     9  Representative shall disclose this fact by having a message
    10  delivered by a Page to the Senator or Representative. Such
    11  conversation shall be conducted off the floor of the Senate or
    12  House of Representatives.
    13                     XXIII RADIO AND TELEVISION
    14     1.  Filming, videotaping, televising or broadcasting of
    15  Senate sessions shall be permitted as provided in policy
    16  directives developed and recommended by the Committee on
    17  Management Operations. The policy directives recommended by the
    18  Committee on Management Operations shall be submitted to the
    19  Senate and shall become effective upon the approval of a
    20  resolution by the Senate by the vote of a majority of the
    21  Senators elected. Filming, videotaping, televising or
    22  broadcasting of Senate sessions shall be prohibited prior to the
    23  adoption of the policy directives.
    24     2.  Nothing in this Rule shall be construed to prohibit any
    25  licensed radio station from broadcasting a session from the
    26  Senate or any part thereof provided that the signal originates
    27  from the Senate-operated sound system which transmits Senate
    28  session activity to the offices in the Main Capitol and
    29  environs.
    30                     XXIV RECORDS OF THE SENATE
    20070S0005R0004                 - 40 -     

     1     1.  The records of the Senate may be inspected by the
     2  Members, but no paper shall be withdrawn therefrom without the
     3  consent of the Senate.
     4                     XXV WHO PRIVILEGED TO THE
     5                        FLOOR OF THE SENATE
     6     1.  No person shall be admitted within the Senate Chamber
     7  (galleries and press boxes excepted) during Senate sessions,
     8  unless invited by an officer or the majority or minority
     9  leaders. Such authorized staff shall be restricted to the area
    10  immediate to the majority and minority leaders' desks and shall
    11  be allowed to advise Members during debate only when such Member
    12  is using the microphones at the leaders' desks.
    13                Rear Entrance Closed During Session
    14     2.  No person or persons shall, during a session, be
    15  permitted to enter through the rear door of the Senate Chamber
    16  nor be present in the rooms immediately to the rear of the
    17  Senate Chamber except Senators, officers and employees expressly
    18  authorized.
    19                        Telephone Facilities
    20     3.  No person or persons other than Senators or their staff
    21  shall, at any time, be permitted to use the telephone facilities
    22  in or adjacent to the Senate Chamber.
    23                             XXVI RULES
    24     1.  These Rules shall be in full force and effect until
    25  altered, changed, amended or repealed as provided herein.
    26                       Dispensing with Rules
    27     2.  The consent of a majority of the Senators elected shall
    28  be necessary to suspend any Rule.
    29               Altering, Changing or Amending - Vote
    30     3.  The consent of a majority of the Senators elected shall
    20070S0005R0004                 - 41 -     

     1  be necessary to alter, change or amend these Rules.
     2           Alterations, Changing or Amending - Resolution
     3     4.  All alterations, changes or amendments to Senate Rules
     4  shall be by resolution which shall not be considered unless
     5  first referred to and reported from the Rules Committee.
     6                XXVII MASON'S MANUAL OF LEGISLATIVE
     7                     PROCEDURE TO GOVERN SENATE
     8     1.  The Rules of Parliamentary Practice comprised in Mason's
     9  Manual of Legislative Procedure shall govern the Senate in all
    10  cases to which they are applicable, and in which they are not
    11  inconsistent with the Standing Rules, Prior Decisions and Orders
    12  of the Senate.
    13                           XXVIII QUORUM
    14                   Majority Constitutes a Quorum
    15     1.  A majority of Senators elected shall constitute a quorum,
    16  but a smaller number may adjourn from day to day, and compel the
    17  attendance of absent members. (Const. Art. 2, Sec. 10)
    18                 When Less than a Quorum is Present
    19     2.  When, upon a call, which may be demanded by not less than
    20  four Senators, it is found that less than a quorum is present,
    21  it shall be the duty of the President to order the doors of the
    22  Senate to be closed, and to direct the clerk to call the roll of
    23  the Senate and note the absentees after which the names of the
    24  absentees shall be again called, and those for whose absence no
    25  excuse, or an insufficient excuse is made, may by order of a
    26  majority of the Senators present be sent for and taken into
    27  custody by the Sergeant-at-Arms, or assistant sergeants-at-arms
    28  appointed for the purpose, and brought before the bar of the
    29  Senate, where, unless excused by a majority of the Senators
    30  present, they shall be reproved by the President for neglect of
    20070S0005R0004                 - 42 -     

     1  duty.
     2              When Less than a Quorum Vote But Present
     3     3.  When less than a quorum vote upon any subject under the
     4  consideration of the Senate, not less than four Senators may
     5  demand a call of the Senate, when it shall be the duty of the
     6  President forthwith to order the doors of the Senate to be
     7  closed and the roll of the Senators to be called. If it is
     8  ascertained that a quorum is present, either by answering to
     9  their names, or by their presence in the Senate, the President
    10  shall again order the yeas and nays; and, if any Senator or
    11  Senators present refuse to vote, the name or names of such
    12  Senator or Senators shall be entered on the Journal as "Present
    13  but not voting." Such refusal to vote shall be deemed a
    14  contempt; and, unless purged, the President shall direct the
    15  Sergeant-at-Arms to bring such Senator or Senators before the
    16  bar of the Senate, where the Senator or Senators shall be
    17  publicly reprimanded by the President.
    18                     XXIX EXECUTIVE NOMINATIONS
    19                     Presentation and Reference
    20     1.  All nominations by the Governor or the Attorney General
    21  shall be submitted to the Secretary-Parliamentarian of the
    22  Senate. All nominees shall file the financial statements
    23  required pursuant to 65 Pa.C.S. Ch. 11 (relating to ethics
    24  standards and financial disclosure) with the Secretary-
    25  Parliamentarian of the Senate. Copies of the nominations and
    26  financial statements shall be furnished by the Secretary-
    27  Parliamentarian of the Senate to the Majority and Minority
    28  Caucus Secretaries or their designees.
    29     2.  Nominations shall, after being read, without a motion, be
    30  referred by the presiding officer to the Committee on Rules and
    20070S0005R0004                 - 43 -     

     1  Executive Nominations. After having been reported by the
     2  committee, the final question on every nomination shall be:
     3  "Will the Senate advise and consent to this nomination?"
     4     3.  The Committee on Rules and Executive Nominations shall
     5  refer nominations to appropriate standing committees of the
     6  Senate, which shall hold public hearings for all nominees for
     7  offices which have Statewide jurisdiction and to which salaries
     8  are attached; scrutinize the qualifications of nominees and
     9  report back their recommendations. Public hearings may be held
    10  for nominees for any other office.
    11                 Information Concerning Nominations
    12     4.  All information, communication or remarks made by a
    13  Senator when acting upon nominations in committee, concerning
    14  the character or qualifications of the person nominated, shall
    15  be kept secret. If, however, charges shall be made against a
    16  person nominated, the committee may, in its discretion, notify
    17  such nominee thereof, but the name of the person making such
    18  charges shall not be disclosed.
    19                           Consideration
    20     5.  When the consideration of executive nominations is
    21  reached in the order of business, a Senator may make a motion to
    22  go into executive session for the purpose of confirming the
    23  nominations which have been reported from committee; and on the
    24  motion being agreed to, such nomination or nominations shall be
    25  considered the first order of the day until finally disposed of,
    26  unless the same shall be postponed by a majority of the Senate;
    27  but such business when once commenced shall not be postponed for
    28  more than five days, except in case of an adjournment of the
    29  Senate for a longer period.
    30                         Executive Session
    20070S0005R0004                 - 44 -     

     1     6.  When in executive session, no message shall be received
     2  from the Governor, unless it be relative to the nomination under
     3  consideration, nor from the House of Representatives, nor shall
     4  any other business be considered, except executive business, and
     5  the executive session shall not adjourn pending the
     6  consideration of the nomination until a time fixed by a majority
     7  vote of those present for the next meeting of the executive
     8  session to resume the consideration thereof.
     9                          Reconsideration
    10     7.  When a nomination is confirmed or rejected by the Senate,
    11  any Senator may move for a reconsideration on the same day on
    12  which the vote was taken, or on either of the next two days of
    13  actual session of the Senate; but if a notification of the
    14  confirmation or rejection of a nomination shall have been sent
    15  to the Governor before the expiration of the time within which a
    16  motion to reconsider may be made, the motion to reconsider shall
    17  be accompanied by a motion to request the Governor to return
    18  such notification to the Senate. A motion to reconsider the vote
    19  on a nomination may be laid on the table without prejudice to
    20  the nomination.
    21                          XXX RESOLUTIONS
    22                            Introduction
    23     1.  All resolutions, Senate and concurrent, shall be
    24  introduced by presenting ten copies thereof to the President.
    25                           Consideration
    26     2.  The following resolutions, after they have been read,
    27  shall be referred to an appropriate committee without debate
    28  unless by unanimous consent the Senate shall otherwise direct
    29  and, if favorably reported by the committee, shall lie over one
    30  day for consideration, after which they may be called up as, of
    20070S0005R0004                 - 45 -     

     1  course, under their appropriate order of business:
     2     a.  All Senate and House concurrent resolutions, excepting
     3  resolutions in reference to adjournments and those recalling
     4  bills from the Governor, which shall be regarded as privileged.
     5     b.  Resolutions containing calls for information from the
     6  heads of departments, or to alter the Rules.
     7     c.  Resolutions giving rise to debate, except such as relate
     8  to the disposition of matters immediately before the Senate,
     9  such as relate to the business of the day on which they were
    10  offered and such as relate to adjournment or taking a recess.
    11                     Printing in Senate History
    12     3.  Congratulatory and condolence resolutions shall be given
    13  to the Secretary-Parliamentarian and shall be considered under
    14  the order of unfinished business in the daily order of business.
    15     4.  All resolutions shall be adopted by a majority vote of
    16  the Senators present except as specifically provided for in this
    17  Rule.
    18                         Joint Resolutions
    19     5.  Joint Resolutions shall be limited to constitutional
    20  amendments and shall be adopted by a vote of a majority of the
    21  Senators elected to the Senate;
    22     A joint resolution when passed by both Houses shall not be
    23  transmitted to the Governor for his approval or disapproval but
    24  shall be filed in the Office of the Secretary of the
    25  Commonwealth in accordance with Article XI, Section 1 of the
    26  Constitution of Pennsylvania.
    27               XXXI LOUNGING IN THE SENATE PROHIBITED
    28     1.  The Secretary-Parliamentarian of the Senate shall cause
    29  the doors of the Senate Chamber closed to all persons except
    30  persons who are entitled under the Rule of the Senate; and the
    20070S0005R0004                 - 46 -     

     1  Secretary-Parliamentarian shall call on any officer of the
     2  Senate to aid him in enforcing this order; and on days when the
     3  Senate is not in session the officers are hereby required to
     4  strictly prohibit any lounging within the Senate Chamber by any
     5  person not connected with the General Assembly, and that
     6  henceforth no officer, nor any other person, be permitted to
     7  occupy the seat of a Senator at any time; it shall be the duty
     8  of the President to see that this Rule is enforced, and a
     9  persistent disregard of it by any officer or employee shall be
    10  cause of dismissal by the President.
    11                             XXXII VETO
    12                         Passing over Veto
    13     1.  When any bill is not approved by the Governor, he shall
    14  return it with his objection to the House in which such bill
    15  originated. Thereupon such House shall enter the objections upon
    16  their Journal and proceed to reconsider it. If after such
    17  reconsideration, two-thirds of all the Members elected to that
    18  House shall agree to pass the bill, it shall be sent with the
    19  objections to the other House by which likewise it shall be
    20  reconsidered, and, if approved by two-thirds of all the members
    21  elected to that House, it shall become a law. (Const. Art. 4,
    22  Sec. 15)
    23     2.  A bill vetoed in a first regular session and not finally
    24  acted upon may be brought up for consideration in a second
    25  regular session.
    26                   XXXIII DIVISION OF A QUESTION
    27     1.  Any Senator may call for a division of a question by the
    28  Senate if the question includes points so distinct and separate
    29  that, one of them being taken away, the other will stand as a
    30  complete proposition. The motion to strike out and insert is
    20070S0005R0004                 - 47 -     

     1  strictly one proposition, and, therefore indivisible.
     2                     XXXIV SENATE EXPENDITURES
     3     1.  Counsel employed by a committee chairman or minority
     4  chairman for the committee may not represent the committee
     5  chairman or a member of the chairman's staff, or any member of
     6  the committee or of a committee member's staff, in any private
     7  legal proceeding while employed by the Senate. Nor may any
     8  Senate funds be used to pay private legal counsel for any
     9  Senator, officer or staff member.
    10           XXXV COMMITTEE ON ETHICS AND OFFICIAL CONDUCT
    11     1.  In addition to the committees created by Rule XV, there
    12  shall be a Committee on Ethics and Official Conduct which shall
    13  be composed of six members appointed by the President Pro
    14  Tempore. Three members shall be of the Majority Party and three
    15  members shall be of the Minority Party. The Minority Party
    16  members will be appointed on the recommendation of the Minority
    17  Leader.
    18     2.  The President Pro Tempore shall appoint one of the
    19  Majority Party members as Chairman and, on the recommendation of
    20  the Minority Leader, one of the Minority Party members as Vice-
    21  Chairman. A quorum for this committee shall be four members and
    22  the committee shall have such duties, powers, procedure and
    23  jurisdiction as are prescribed and authorized in this Rule.
    24     3.  The committee shall receive complaints against members,
    25  officers and employees of the Senate alleging illegal or
    26  unethical conduct or violation of any statute, Rule or
    27  regulation governing the use of money appropriated to the
    28  Senate. Any such complaint must be in writing, verified by the
    29  person filing the complaint and must set forth in detail the
    30  conduct in question and the section of the "Legislative Code of
    20070S0005R0004                 - 48 -     

     1  Ethics" or the statute, Rule or regulation violated. The
     2  committee shall make a preliminary investigation of the
     3  complaint, and if it is determined by a majority of the
     4  committee that a violation may have occurred, the person against
     5  whom the complaint has been brought shall be notified in writing
     6  and given a copy of the complaint. Within ten days after receipt
     7  of the complaint, such person may file a written answer thereto
     8  with the committee. Upon receipt of the answer, by vote of a
     9  majority of the committee, the committee shall either dismiss
    10  the complaint within ten days or proceed with a formal
    11  investigation, which may include hearings, not more than twenty
    12  days after notice in writing to the persons so charged. Failure
    13  of the person charged to file an answer shall not be deemed to
    14  be an admission or create an inference or presumption that the
    15  complaint is true, and such failure to file an answer shall not
    16  prohibit a majority of the committee from either proceeding with
    17  a formal investigation or dismissing the complaint.
    18     4.  In addition to action on formal complaints as provided in
    19  section 3, a majority of the committee may initiate a
    20  preliminary investigation of a suspected violation of the
    21  "Legislative Code of Ethics" or a violation of any other
    22  statute, Rule or regulation governing the use of money
    23  appropriated to the Senate by a Member, officer or employee of
    24  the Senate. If it is determined by a majority of the committee
    25  that a violation may have occurred, the person in question shall
    26  be notified in writing of the conduct in question and the
    27  section of the "Legislative Code of Ethics" or other statute,
    28  Rule or regulation violated. Within ten days, such person may
    29  file a written answer thereto. Upon receipt of the answer, by
    30  vote of a majority of the committee, the committee shall either
    20070S0005R0004                 - 49 -     

     1  dismiss the charges within ten days or proceed with a formal
     2  investigation which may include hearings, not more than twenty
     3  days after notice in writing to the person so charged. Failure
     4  of the person charged to file an answer shall not be deemed to
     5  be an admission or create an inference or presumption that the
     6  charge is true, and such failure to file an answer shall not
     7  prohibit a majority of the committee from either proceeding with
     8  a formal investigation or dismissing the charge.
     9     5.  The chairman shall notify all members of the committee at
    10  least twenty-four hours in advance of the date, time and place
    11  of a regular meeting. Whenever the chairman shall refuse to call
    12  a regular meeting, a majority of the committee may call a
    13  meeting by giving two days' written notice to the Majority and
    14  Minority Leaders of the Senate setting forth the time and place
    15  for such meeting. Thereafter, the meeting shall be held at the
    16  time and place specified in such notice.
    17     The committee shall conduct its investigations, hearings and
    18  meetings relating to a specific investigation or a specific
    19  Member, officer or employee of the Senate in closed session and
    20  the fact that such investigation is being conducted or is to be
    21  conducted or that hearings or such meetings are being held or
    22  are to be held shall be confidential information unless the
    23  person subject to investigation advises the committee in writing
    24  that he elects that such meetings or hearings shall be held
    25  publicly: Provided, however, That whenever the committee is
    26  conducting an investigation of an employee of the Senate the
    27  committee shall inform the Senator or officer supervising such
    28  employee of the investigation. In the event of such an election,
    29  the committee shall furnish such person a public meeting or
    30  hearing. All other meetings of the committee shall be open to
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     1  the public and notice of such meetings shall be given as
     2  generally provided in these Rules for the convening of
     3  committees.
     4     In the event that the committee shall elect to proceed with a
     5  formal investigation of the conduct of any Member, officer or
     6  employee of the Senate, the committee may employ independent
     7  counsel.
     8     All constitutional rights of any person under investigation
     9  shall be preserved, and such person shall be entitled to present
    10  evidence, cross-examine witnesses, face the accuser, and be
    11  represented by counsel.
    12     The chairman may continue any hearing for reasonable cause,
    13  and upon the vote of a majority of the committee or upon the
    14  request of the person subject to investigation, the chairman
    15  shall issue subpoenas for the attendance and testimony of
    16  witnesses and the production of documentary evidence relating to
    17  any matter under formal investigation by the committee. The
    18  committee may administer oaths or affirmations and examine and
    19  receive evidence.
    20     6.  All testimony, documents, records, data, statements or
    21  information received by the committee in the course of any
    22  investigation shall be private and confidential except in the
    23  case of public meetings or hearings or in a report to the
    24  Senate. No report shall be made to the Senate unless a majority
    25  of the committee has made a finding of unethical or illegal
    26  conduct or violation of the statutes, Rules and regulations
    27  relating to Senate funds on the part of the person under
    28  investigation. No finding of unethical or illegal conduct or
    29  violation of the statutes, Rules and regulations relating to
    30  Senate funds shall be valid unless signed by at least a majority
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     1  of the committee. Any such report may include a minority report.
     2  No action shall be taken on any finding of illegal or unethical
     3  conduct or violation of the statutes, Rules or regulations
     4  relating to Senate funds, nor shall such finding or report
     5  containing such finding be made public, sooner than seven days
     6  after a copy of the finding is sent by certified mail to the
     7  Member, officer or employee under investigation.
     8     7.  In the event the committee finds that a Member, officer,
     9  or employee of the Senate has violated a statute, Rule or
    10  regulation relating to use of Senate funds, the committee may
    11  order such Member, officer, or employee to reimburse the Senate
    12  for the funds wrongly expended and to take other remedial
    13  action. If the Member, officer, or employee does reimburse the
    14  Senate or take such other remedial action as may have been
    15  required, no formal report shall be made to the Senate unless
    16  the committee is requested in writing to file a formal report by
    17  the Member, officer, or employee who is the subject of the
    18  order. If the Member, officer, or employee fails to reimburse
    19  the Senate or take the required remedial action within seven
    20  days of receipt of the order, the committee, unless it shall, by
    21  majority vote thereof, extend such time for good cause, shall
    22  within seven days file its formal report with the Senate along
    23  with its recommendation of action by the Senate to secure
    24  reimbursement, effect the recommended remedial action, or
    25  initiate appropriate disciplinary action.
    26     Any Member, officer, or employee of the Senate who is the
    27  subject of an order of reimbursement or remedial action may
    28  appeal the committee's order to the Senate within seven days of
    29  receipt of the order by filing notice thereof with the
    30  Secretary-Parliamentarian of the Senate, who shall cause such
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     1  notice to be distributed to the Members of the Senate along with
     2  a copy of the report of the committee involving such Member,
     3  officer, or employee.
     4     Notice of the appeal shall be placed on the Senate Calendar
     5  and shall be acted on by the Senate within ten legislative days.
     6  A vote by a majority of the Members elected shall be necessary
     7  to sustain an appeal or modify the committee report or order;
     8  otherwise it shall become effective and the Members, officers,
     9  and employees of the Senate shall take such action as is
    10  necessary to secure compliance.
    11     8.  The committee, whether or not at the request of a Member,
    12  officer or employee concerned about an ethical problem or
    13  question concerning the use of Senate funds relating to himself
    14  alone or in conjunction with others may render advisory opinions
    15  with regard to questions pertaining to legislative ethics,
    16  decorum, or use of Senate funds. Such advisory opinions, with
    17  such deletions and changes as shall be necessary to protect the
    18  identity of the persons involved or seeking them, may be
    19  published and shall be distributed to all members, officers and
    20  employees of the Senate. No order for reimbursement or remedial
    21  action may be made when the Member, officer, or employee has
    22  relied on a written advisory opinion, whether addressed to him
    23  or not, which is reasonably construed as being applicable to the
    24  complained of conduct.
    25     9.  In the event that a member of the committee shall be
    26  under investigation, said Member shall be temporarily replaced
    27  on the committee in a like manner as said Member's original
    28  appointment.
    29     Any member of the committee breaching the confidentiality of
    30  materials and events as set forth in this Rule shall be removed
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     1  immediately from the committee and replaced by another Member of
     2  the Senate appointed in a like manner as said Member's original
     3  appointment.
     4     10.  The committee may adopt rules of procedure for the
     5  orderly conduct of its affairs, investigations, hearings and
     6  meetings, which rules are not inconsistent with this Rule.
     7     11.  The committee may meet with a committee of the House of
     8  Representatives to hold investigations or hearings involving
     9  employees of the two Houses jointly, or officers or employees of
    10  the Legislative Reference Bureau, the Joint State Government
    11  Commission, the Local Government Commission, the Joint
    12  Legislative Air, Soil and Water Conservation and Control
    13  Commission, the Legislative Budget and Finance Committee and the
    14  Legislative Data Processing Committee: Provided, however, That
    15  no action may be taken at a joint meeting unless it is approved
    16  by a majority of each committee.
    17     12.  The Legislative Audit Advisory Commission shall submit
    18  copies of its reports to the committee which shall review them
    19  and proceed, where appropriate, as provided in section 7.
    20     13.  Whenever the committee shall employ independent counsel
    21  or shall incur other expenses pursuant to its duties under this
    22  Rule, payment of costs of such independent counsel or other
    23  expenses incurred by the committee pursuant to this Rule, shall
    24  be paid by the Chief Clerk upon submission of vouchers and
    25  necessary documentation which vouchers shall be signed by both
    26  the chairman and vice-chairman of the committee. Included in
    27  such allowable expense items shall be travel and per diem for
    28  the members of the committee. The Chief Clerk shall pay such
    29  expenses out of funds appropriated to the Chief Clerk for
    30  incidental expenses.
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     1           XXXVI STATUS OF MEMBERS INDICTED OR CONVICTED
     2                             OF A CRIME
     3     1.  When an indictment is returned against a Member of the
     4  Senate, and the gravamen of the indictment is directly related
     5  to the Member's conduct as a committee chairman, ranking
     6  minority committee member or in a position of leadership, the
     7  Member shall be relieved of such committee chairmanship, ranking
     8  minority committee member status, or leadership position until
     9  the indictment is disposed of, but the Member shall otherwise
    10  continue to function as a Senator, including voting, and shall
    11  continue to be paid.
    12     2.  If, during the same legislative session, the indictment
    13  is quashed, or the court finds that the Member is not guilty of
    14  the offense alleged, the Member shall immediately be restored to
    15  the committee chairmanship, ranking minority committee member
    16  status, or leadership position retroactively from which he was
    17  suspended.
    18     3.  Upon a finding or verdict of guilt by a judge or jury,
    19  plea or admission of guilt or plea of nolo contendere of a
    20  Member of the Senate of a crime, the gravamen of which relates
    21  to the Member's conduct as a Senator, and upon imposition of
    22  sentence, the Secretary-Parliamentarian of the Senate shall
    23  prepare a resolution of expulsion under the sponsorship of the
    24  Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the Senate Committee on Ethics and
    25  Official Conduct. The resolution shall be printed and placed on
    26  the Calendar for the next day of Senate session.
    27          XXXVII STATUS OF OFFICERS OR EMPLOYEES INDICTED
    28                      OR CONVICTED OF A CRIME
    29     1.  Whenever any officer or employee of the Senate is
    30  indicted or otherwise charged before a court of record with the
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     1  commission of a felony or a misdemeanor the gravamen of which
     2  relates to the officer's or employee's conduct or status as an
     3  officer or employee of the Commonwealth or the disposition of
     4  public funds, such employee shall immediately be suspended
     5  without pay and benefits by the Chief Clerk. After a finding or
     6  a verdict of guilt by a judge or a jury, plea or admission of
     7  guilt, or plea of nolo contendere, and upon imposition of
     8  sentence, the employment shall be terminated.
     9     2.  If the indictment is quashed, or the court finds that the
    10  officer or employee is not guilty of the offense alleged, the
    11  suspension without pay shall be terminated, and the officer or
    12  employee shall receive compensation for the period of time
    13  during which the officer or employee was suspended which
    14  compensation shall be reduced by the amount of any compensation
    15  said officer or employee earned from other employment during the
    16  period of suspension.
    17     3.  If the officer or employee or the supervising Senator of
    18  such employee disagrees with the decision of the Chief Clerk as
    19  to whether an indictment for particular conduct shall be a crime
    20  requiring suspension or dismissal, the officer or employee in
    21  question or the supervising Senator may appeal the suspension to
    22  the Committee on Ethics and Official Conduct, which shall
    23  determine whether the conduct charged is an offense requiring
    24  suspension. Whenever an appeal of a suspension shall be taken to
    25  the committee, the suspension shall remain effective pending a
    26  decision by the committee.



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