PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 1853, 1936 PRINTER'S NO. 2097
No. 1316 Session of 2008
INTRODUCED BY BAKER, WAUGH, RAFFERTY, PUNT, O'PAKE, MADIGAN, KASUNIC, FONTANA, ERICKSON, BOSCOLA, ORIE, KITCHEN, TOMLINSON, EICHELBERGER, WONDERLING, REGOLA, LOGAN, CORMAN, ARMSTRONG, BROWNE, BRUBAKER, ROBBINS, PIPPY, EARLL, COSTA, WOZNIAK, C. WILLIAMS, FOLMER, M. WHITE, D. WHITE, RHOADES, McILHINNEY, DINNIMAN, STOUT, MUSTO, WASHINGTON AND FERLO, MARCH 20, 2008
SENATOR ARMSTRONG, APPROPRIATIONS, RE-REPORTED AS AMENDED, JUNE 2, 2008
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), entitled "An <-- 2 act relating to tax reform and State taxation by codifying 3 and enumerating certain subjects of taxation and imposing 4 taxes thereon; providing procedures for the payment, 5 collection, administration and enforcement thereof; providing 6 for tax credits in certain cases; conferring powers and 7 imposing duties upon the Department of Revenue, certain 8 employers, fiduciaries, individuals, persons, corporations 9 and other entities; prescribing crimes, offenses and 10 penalties," providing for a tax credit for employers of 11 volunteer firefighters and emergency medical services 12 workers. 13 AMENDING THE ACT OF MARCH 4, 1971 (P.L.6, NO.2), ENTITLED "AN <-- 14 ACT RELATING TO TAX REFORM AND STATE TAXATION BY CODIFYING 15 AND ENUMERATING CERTAIN SUBJECTS OF TAXATION AND IMPOSING 16 TAXES THEREON; PROVIDING PROCEDURES FOR THE PAYMENT, 17 COLLECTION, ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT THEREOF; PROVIDING 18 FOR TAX CREDITS IN CERTAIN CASES; CONFERRING POWERS AND 19 IMPOSING DUTIES UPON THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, CERTAIN 20 EMPLOYERS, FIDUCIARIES, INDIVIDUALS, PERSONS, CORPORATIONS 21 AND OTHER ENTITIES; PRESCRIBING CRIMES, OFFENSES AND 22 PENALTIES," PROVIDING FOR A TAX CREDIT FOR EMPLOYERS OF 23 VOLUNTEER FIREFIGHTERS AND EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES 24 WORKERS. 25 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 26 hereby enacts as follows:
1 Section 1. The act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as <-- 2 the Tax Reform Code of 1971, is amended by adding an article to 3 read: 4 ARTICLE XVIII-C 5 VOLUNTEER FIREFIGHTER AND EMERGENCY MEDICAL 6 SERVICES WORKER EMPLOYER TAX CREDIT 7 Section 1801-C. Definitions. 8 The following words and phrases when used in this article 9 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 10 context clearly indicates otherwise: 11 "Active volunteer." A volunteer firefighter or volunteer 12 emergency medical services worker. 13 "Commissioner." The State Fire Commissioner appointed 14 pursuant to section 3 of the act of November 13, 1995 (P.L.604, 15 No.61), known as the State Fire Commissioner Act. 16 "Department." The Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth. 17 "Director." The director of the Emergency Medical Services 18 Office in the Department of Health. 19 "Pass-through entity." A partnership as defined in section 20 301(n.0) or a Pennsylvania S corporation as defined in section 21 301(n.1). 22 "Qualified employee." An active volunteer firefighter or 23 active volunteer emergency medical service worker employed by a 24 taxpayer under this article. 25 "Qualified tax liability." The liability for taxes imposed 26 under Article III, IV or VI. The term shall not include any tax 27 withheld by an employer from an employee under Article III. 28 "Secretary." The Secretary of Revenue of the Commonwealth. 29 "Tax credit." The tax credit available to employers of 30 volunteer firefighters or volunteer emergency medical services 20080S1316B2097 - 2 -
1 workers under this article. 2 "Taxpayer." An individual subject to payment of taxes under 3 Article III, IV or VI. 4 "Volunteer emergency medical services worker." A person 5 certified as an active volunteer emergency medical services 6 provider by the director of the Emergency Medical Services 7 Office of the Department of Health. 8 "Volunteer fire company." A nonprofit chartered corporation, 9 association or organization located in this Commonwealth that 10 provides fire protection services and may offer other volunteer 11 services within this Commonwealth. Voluntary emergency services 12 provided by a volunteer fire company may include voluntary 13 ambulance and voluntary rescue services. 14 "Volunteer firefighter." The term shall have the same 15 meaning given to it under section 2 of the act of June 11, 1968 16 (P.L.149, No.84), known as the Volunteer Firefighters' Relief 17 Association Act. The term includes fire police. 18 Section 1802-C. Application process. 19 (a) Application to department.--A taxpayer may apply to the 20 department for a tax credit by filing an application on the form 21 required by the department. The application shall contain the 22 following information: 23 (1) The name and tax identification number of all 24 qualified employees. 25 (2) The name and location of the volunteer fire company 26 or volunteer emergency medical services/ambulance department 27 where the qualified employee is an active member. 28 (3) Any other information deemed appropriate by the 29 department. 30 (b) Review and approval.--The department shall review and 20080S1316B2097 - 3 -
1 approve or disapprove the applications in the order in which 2 they are received. Upon determining that the taxpayer has 3 employed a qualified employee or employees, the department may 4 approve the taxpayer for a tax credit. 5 Section 1803-C. Credit for employment. 6 (a) Credit for employment of volunteer firefighters and 7 emergency medical services personnel.--A taxpayer shall be 8 eligible for a tax credit as provided in subsection (b) against 9 the tax imposed under Article III, IV or VI if: 10 (1) The taxpayer employs within this Commonwealth a 11 qualified employee who is an active volunteer. 12 (2) The taxpayer adopts and implements a policy that 13 permits a qualified employee to be absent from work, without 14 penalty, for the purpose of responding to a duty call, fire 15 protection, emergency call or annual emergency services 16 training. 17 (3) At the request of the taxpayer, any qualified 18 employee losing time during normal work time hours as 19 provided for in paragraph (2) shall supply his employer with 20 a statement from the chief of the volunteer fire department 21 or the supervisor or other appropriate person in charge of 22 the volunteer response service stating that the employee 23 responded to an emergency call and the date and time of the 24 call. 25 (b) Maximum credit.--A taxpayer may claim a tax credit for 26 each full-time employee who qualifies under subsection (a) as 27 follows: 28 (1) The taxpayer may claim a full $1,000 tax credit for 29 all employees who qualify under subsection (a). This credit 30 may be claimed only once with respect to each qualified 20080S1316B2097 - 4 -
1 employee and may not be claimed if the qualified employee has 2 been claimed by a previous employer during the same taxable 3 year. 4 (2) If the employee is not qualified for the entire tax 5 year, the amount of tax credit shall be prorated and the 6 credit amount shall equal $1,000, divided by 12, multiplied 7 by the number of months in the tax year the employee was 8 employed by the taxpayer. The credit shall be rounded to the 9 nearest $5. If the taxpayer is an active volunteer during any 10 part of a month, the taxpayer shall be considered an active 11 volunteer for the entire month. If the taxpayer is a 12 volunteer firefighter and a volunteer emergency medical 13 services worker during the same month, a credit may be 14 claimed for only one active volunteer position for that 15 month. This credit may be claimed only once with respect to 16 each qualified employee and may not be claimed if the 17 qualified employee has been claimed by a previous employer. 18 (3) The taxpayer's total tax credit under this article 19 may not exceed more than $5,000 in any given tax year. 20 (c) Claim period.--Claims for a tax credit must be filed for 21 the first taxable year by the department under section 1802-C. 22 (d) Definition.--For purposes of this section, the term 23 "penalty" includes: 24 (1) termination, discharge or layoff from employment; 25 (2) adverse discrimination in terms of rates of pay, 26 benefit levels, advancement opportunities or selection for 27 job training opportunities. 28 Section 1804-C. Fire and EMS employer credits. 29 A taxpayer may claim a tax credit against the qualified tax 30 liability of the taxpayer. 20080S1316B2097 - 5 -
1 Section 1805-C. Carryover and carryback of credit. 2 (a) General rule.--If the taxpayer cannot use the entire 3 amount of the tax credit for the first taxable year in which the 4 taxpayer is eligible for the credit, then the excess may be 5 carried over to succeeding taxable years and used as a credit 6 against the qualified tax liability of the taxpayer for those 7 taxable years. Each time that the tax credit is carried over to 8 a succeeding taxable year, it shall be reduced by the amount 9 that was used as a credit during the immediately preceding 10 taxable year. The tax credit provided by this article may be 11 carried over and applied to succeeding taxable years for no more 12 than three taxable years following the first taxable year for 13 which the taxpayer was entitled to claim the credit. 14 (b) Application.--A tax credit approved by the department in 15 a taxable year first shall be applied against the taxpayer's 16 qualified liability for the current taxable year as of the date 17 on which the credit was approved before the tax credit can be 18 applied against any tax liability under subsection (a). 19 (c) No carryback, refund, sale or assignment.--A taxpayer is 20 not entitled to carry back, obtain a refund of, sell or assign 21 an unused tax credit. 22 Section 1806-C. Pass-through entity. 23 (a) General rule.--If a pass-through entity has any unused 24 tax credit under section 1803-C, it may elect in writing, 25 according to procedures established by the department, to 26 transfer all or a portion of the credit to shareholders, members 27 or partners in proportion to the share of the entity's 28 distributive income to which the shareholder, member or partner 29 is entitled. 30 (b) Limitation.--A pass-through entity and a shareholder, 20080S1316B2097 - 6 -
1 member or partner of a pass-through entity shall not claim the 2 credit under subsection (a) for the same qualified volunteer. 3 (c) Application.--A shareholder, member or partner of a 4 pass-through entity to whom a credit is transferred under 5 subsection (a) shall immediately claim the credit in the taxable 6 year in which the transfer is made. The shareholder, member or 7 partner may not carry forward, carry back, obtain a refund of or 8 sell or assign the credit. 9 Section 1807-C. Total amount of credits. 10 (a) General rule.--The total amount of tax credits 11 authorized by this article shall not exceed $5,000,000 in each 12 fiscal year. If the credits exceed the $5,000,000 cap in a given 13 year, the credits will be allocated on a pro rata basis. 14 (b) Allocation.--If the total amount of the tax credits 15 applied for by all taxpayers exceeds the amount allocated for 16 those credits, then the tax credit to be received by each 17 applicant shall be the product of the allocated amount 18 multiplied by the quotient of the tax credit applied for by the 19 applicant divided by the total of all tax credits applied for by 20 all applicants, the algebraic equivalent of which is: 21 taxpayer's tax credit = amount allocated for those 22 credits X (tax credit applied for by the applicant/total 23 of all credits applied for by all applicants). 24 Section 1808-C. Active volunteer point system. 25 (a) Duty to develop and implement.--The commissioner and the 26 director shall jointly develop and implement an active volunteer 27 point system establishing the annual requirements for 28 designating firefighters and emergency medical services workers, 29 respectively, as active volunteers. 30 (b) Factors to be considered.--To determine whether a 20080S1316B2097 - 7 -
1 firefighter or emergency medical services worker is active, the 2 point system shall consider the following factors: 3 (1) The number of emergency calls responded to. 4 (2) The volunteer's level of training and participation 5 in formal training and drills. 6 (3) Time spent on administration and support activities, 7 including fundraising and maintenance of facilities and 8 equipment. 9 (4) Involvement in other projects that directly benefit 10 the department's financial viability, emergency response or 11 operational readiness. 12 Section 1809-C. Credit verification. 13 (a) Volunteer fire company duty to report.--Within ten 14 business days of the end of each calendar year, the chief of 15 each volunteer fire company shall submit a report to the 16 commissioner with the name and address of each volunteer 17 firefighter who qualified for the tax credit for the previous 18 calendar year in the format specified by the secretary. 19 (b) Volunteer emergency medical services and ambulance 20 department duty to report.--Within ten business days of the end 21 of each calendar year, the chief of each volunteer emergency 22 medical services or ambulance department shall submit a report 23 to the director. The report shall include the name and address 24 of each volunteer emergency medical services worker who 25 qualified for the tax credit for the previous calendar year in 26 the format required by the secretary. 27 Section 1810-C. Active volunteer certification. 28 (a) General rule.--On or before January 31 of each year, the 29 commissioner and the director shall certify each volunteer 30 firefighter or volunteer emergency medical services worker 20080S1316B2097 - 8 -
1 reported under section 1809-C as having met the requirements for 2 designation as an active volunteer. 3 (b) Procedures.--The commissioner and the director, in 4 cooperation with the secretary, shall jointly develop procedures 5 for documenting volunteer certification for tax credit purposes. 6 Section 1811-C. Regulations. 7 The department shall prepare any forms that may be necessary 8 to claim a tax credit, may require proof of the claim for tax 9 credit and may adopt rules and regulations to administer the 10 credit. 11 Section 1812-C. Report to General Assembly. 12 No later than June 1, 2008, and September 1 of each year 13 thereafter, the secretary shall submit a report to the General 14 Assembly summarizing the utilization of the tax credit provided 15 by this article with fire and emergency service retention and 16 recruitment efforts. The report shall include the name of the 17 employers who utilized the credit as of the date of the report 18 and the amount of the credits approved. The report may also 19 include any recommendations for changes in the calculation or 20 administration of the tax credit. The report shall be submitted 21 to the chairman and minority chairman of the Appropriations 22 Committee of the Senate, the chairman and minority chairman of 23 the Appropriations Committee of the House of Representatives, 24 the chairman and minority chairman of the Finance Committee of 25 the Senate and the chairman and minority chairman of the Finance 26 Committee of the House of Representatives. The report may 27 include other information that the department believes will 28 assist in evaluating the credit program. 29 Section 1813-C. Penalty. 30 (a) Repayment to Commonwealth.--A taxpayer who claims a 20080S1316B2097 - 9 -
1 credit under this article but fails to meet the standards stated 2 in section 1803-C shall repay to the Commonwealth the full 3 amount of the tax credit. 4 (b) Reinstatement of qualified employees.--Any taxpayer who 5 willfully and knowingly violates the provisions of section 1803- 6 C and takes adverse employment action against volunteers for 7 responding to emergency calls shall be required to reinstate the 8 qualified employee to his or her former position. The taxpayer 9 shall also pay the employee for all lost wages and benefits, 10 including seniority, for the period between termination and 11 reinstatement to his former position. 12 Section 2. This act shall apply to all taxable years 13 beginning on or after January 1, 2009. 14 Section 3. This act shall take effect immediately. 15 SECTION 1. THE ACT OF MARCH 4, 1971 (P.L.6, NO.2), KNOWN AS <-- 16 THE TAX REFORM CODE OF 1971, IS AMENDED BY ADDING AN ARTICLE TO 17 READ: 18 ARTICLE XVIII-C 19 VOLUNTEER FIREFIGHTER AND EMERGENCY MEDICAL 20 SERVICES WORKER EMPLOYER TAX CREDIT 21 SECTION 1801-C. DEFINITIONS. 22 THE FOLLOWING WORDS AND PHRASES WHEN USED IN THIS ARTICLE 23 SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS SECTION UNLESS THE 24 CONTEXT CLEARLY INDICATES OTHERWISE: 25 "ACTIVE VOLUNTEER." A VOLUNTEER FOR A VOLUNTEER AMBULANCE 26 SERVICE, VOLUNTEER FIRE COMPANY OR VOLUNTEER RESCUE COMPANY 27 CERTIFIED BY THE COMMISSIONER AND THE DIRECTOR AS MEETING THE 28 CRITERIA OF THIS ACT AND EMPLOYED BY A TAXPAYER IN THIS 29 COMMONWEALTH. 30 "COMMISSIONER." THE STATE FIRE COMMISSIONER APPOINTED 20080S1316B2097 - 10 -
1 PURSUANT TO SECTION 3 OF THE ACT OF NOVEMBER 13, 1995 (P.L.604, 2 NO.61), KNOWN AS THE STATE FIRE COMMISSIONER ACT. 3 "DEPARTMENT." THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE OF THE COMMONWEALTH. 4 "DIRECTOR." THE DIRECTOR OF THE EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES 5 OFFICE IN THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH. 6 "PASS-THROUGH ENTITY." A PARTNERSHIP AS DEFINED IN SECTION 7 301(N.0) OR A PENNSYLVANIA S CORPORATION AS DEFINED IN SECTION 8 301(N.1). 9 "PENALTY." INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING: 10 (1) TERMINATION, DISCHARGE OR LAYOFF FROM EMPLOYMENT; OR 11 (2) ADVERSE DISCRIMINATION IN TERMS OF RATES OF PAY, 12 BENEFIT LEVELS, ADVANCEMENT OPPORTUNITIES OR SELECTION FOR 13 JOB TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES. 14 "QUALIFIED TAX LIABILITY." THE LIABILITY FOR TAXES IMPOSED 15 UNDER ARTICLE III, IV OR VI. THE TERM SHALL NOT INCLUDE ANY TAX 16 WITHHELD BY AN EMPLOYER FROM AN EMPLOYEE UNDER ARTICLE III. 17 "TAX CREDIT." THE TAX CREDIT AVAILABLE TO EMPLOYERS OF 18 ACTIVE VOLUNTEERS UNDER THIS ARTICLE. 19 "TAXPAYER." AN INDIVIDUAL SUBJECT TO PAYMENT OF TAXES UNDER 20 ARTICLE III, IV OR VI. 21 "VOLUNTEER AMBULANCE SERVICE." AS DEFINED IN SECTION 102 OF 22 THE ACT OF JULY 31, 2003 (P.L.73, NO.17), KNOWN AS THE VOLUNTEER 23 FIRE COMPANY AND VOLUNTEER AMBULANCE SERVICE GRANT ACT. 24 "VOLUNTEER FIRE COMPANY." AS DEFINED IN SECTION 102 OF THE 25 ACT OF JULY 31, 2003 (P.L.73, NO.17), KNOWN AS THE VOLUNTEER 26 FIRE COMPANY AND VOLUNTEER AMBULANCE SERVICE GRANT ACT. 27 "VOLUNTEER RESCUE COMPANY." AS DEFINED IN SECTION 102 OF THE 28 ACT OF JULY 31, 2003 (P.L.73, NO.17), KNOWN AS THE VOLUNTEER 29 FIRE COMPANY AND VOLUNTEER AMBULANCE SERVICE GRANT ACT. 30 SECTION 1802-C. APPLICATION. 20080S1316B2097 - 11 -
1 (A) APPLICATION TO DEPARTMENT.--A TAXPAYER MAY SUBMIT AN 2 APPLICATION FOR A TAX CREDIT UNDER THIS ARTICLE IN A MANNER 3 REQUIRED BY THE DEPARTMENT. THE APPLICATION SHALL CONTAIN THE 4 FOLLOWING INFORMATION: 5 (1) THE NAMES AND TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS OF ALL 6 ACTIVE VOLUNTEERS EMPLOYED BY THE TAXPAYER. 7 (2) THE NAME AND LOCATION OF THE VOLUNTEER FIRE COMPANY, 8 VOLUNTEER AMBULANCE SERVICE OR VOLUNTEER RESCUE COMPANY OF 9 WHICH THE EMPLOYEE IS AN ACTIVE VOLUNTEER. 10 (3) ANY OTHER INFORMATION DEEMED APPROPRIATE BY THE 11 DEPARTMENT. 12 (B) APPROVAL.--THE DEPARTMENT SHALL REVIEW AND APPROVE OR 13 DISAPPROVE EACH APPLICATION IN THE ORDER IN WHICH IT IS 14 RECEIVED. UPON A DETERMINATION THAT THE TAXPAYER HAS EMPLOYED AN 15 ACTIVE VOLUNTEER, THE DEPARTMENT MAY APPROVE THE TAXPAYER FOR A 16 TAX CREDIT. 17 SECTION 1803-C. TAXPAYER CREDIT. 18 A TAXPAYER MAY CLAIM A TAX CREDIT AGAINST THE QUALIFIED TAX 19 LIABILITY OF THE TAXPAYER. 20 SECTION 1804-C. TAXPAYER ELIGIBILITY. 21 (A) CREDIT FOR EMPLOYMENT.--A TAXPAYER SHALL BE ELIGIBLE FOR 22 A TAX CREDIT UNDER SUBSECTION (B) AGAINST THE TAX IMPOSED UNDER 23 ARTICLE III, IV OR VI IF: 24 (1) THE TAXPAYER EMPLOYS AN ACTIVE VOLUNTEER WITHIN THIS 25 COMMONWEALTH. 26 (2) THE TAXPAYER IMPLEMENTS A POLICY THAT PERMITS AN 27 ACTIVE VOLUNTEER TO BE ABSENT FROM WORK, WITHOUT PENALTY, FOR 28 THE PURPOSE OF RESPONDING TO A DUTY CALL, FIRE PROTECTION 29 CALL, EMERGENCY CALL OR ANNUAL EMERGENCY SERVICES TRAINING. 30 (3) THE ACTIVE VOLUNTEER LOSING TIME DURING NORMAL WORK 20080S1316B2097 - 12 -
1 TIME HOURS UNDER PARAGRAPH (2) PROVIDES THE TAXPAYER WITH A 2 STATEMENT FROM THE SUPERVISOR OR CHIEF OF THE VOLUNTEER FIRE 3 DEPARTMENT, VOLUNTEER AMBULANCE SERVICE OR VOLUNTEER RESCUE 4 COMPANY STATING THAT THE ACTIVE VOLUNTEER RESPONDED TO A DUTY 5 CALL, FIRE PROTECTION CALL, EMERGENCY CALL OR ANNUAL 6 EMERGENCY SERVICES TRAINING. 7 (B) MAXIMUM CREDIT.--A TAXPAYER WHO QUALIFIES UNDER 8 SUBSECTION (A)(1) AND (2) MAY CLAIM A TAX CREDIT FOR EACH FULL- 9 TIME EMPLOYEE WHO QUALIFIES UNDER SUBSECTION (A) AS FOLLOWS: 10 (1) A FULL $1,000 TAX CREDIT FOR ALL ACTIVE VOLUNTEERS 11 WHO QUALIFY UNDER SUBSECTION (A). THE CREDIT MAY BE CLAIMED 12 ONLY ONCE FOR EACH ACTIVE VOLUNTEER AND MAY NOT BE CLAIMED IF 13 THE ACTIVE VOLUNTEER HAS BEEN CLAIMED BY A PREVIOUS EMPLOYER 14 DURING THE SAME TAXABLE YEAR. 15 (2) IF THE ACTIVE VOLUNTEER IS NOT QUALIFIED FOR THE 16 ENTIRE TAX YEAR, THE AMOUNT OF THE TAX CREDIT SHALL BE 17 PRORATED, AND THE CREDIT AMOUNT SHALL EQUAL $1,000, DIVIDED 18 BY 12, MULTIPLIED BY THE NUMBER OF MONTHS IN THE TAX YEAR THE 19 ACTIVE VOLUNTEER WAS EMPLOYED BY THE TAXPAYER. THE CREDIT 20 SHALL BE ROUNDED TO THE NEAREST $5. IF THE EMPLOYEE IS AN 21 ACTIVE VOLUNTEER DURING ANY PART OF A MONTH, THE EMPLOYEE 22 SHALL BE CONSIDERED AN ACTIVE VOLUNTEER FOR THE ENTIRE MONTH. 23 IF THE TAXPAYER IS AN ACTIVE VOLUNTEER DURING THE SAME MONTH, 24 A CREDIT MAY BE CLAIMED FOR ONLY ONE ACTIVE VOLUNTEER FOR 25 THAT MONTH. THE CREDIT MAY BE CLAIMED ONLY ONCE WITH RESPECT 26 TO EACH ACTIVE VOLUNTEER AND MAY NOT BE CLAIMED IF THE ACTIVE 27 VOLUNTEER HAS BEEN CLAIMED BY A PREVIOUS EMPLOYER. 28 (3) THE TAXPAYER'S TOTAL TAX CREDIT UNDER THIS ARTICLE 29 MAY NOT EXCEED MORE THAN $5,000 IN A GIVEN TAX YEAR. 30 SECTION 1805-C. CARRY OVER AND CARRYBACK. 20080S1316B2097 - 13 -
1 (A) GENERAL RULE.--IF THE TAXPAYER CANNOT USE THE ENTIRE 2 AMOUNT OF THE TAX CREDIT FOR THE FIRST TAXABLE YEAR IN WHICH THE 3 TAXPAYER IS ELIGIBLE FOR THE CREDIT, THE EXCESS MAY BE CARRIED 4 OVER TO SUCCEEDING TAXABLE YEARS AND USED AS A CREDIT AGAINST 5 THE QUALIFIED TAX LIABILITY OF THE TAXPAYER FOR THOSE TAXABLE 6 YEARS. EACH TIME THE TAX CREDIT IS CARRIED OVER TO A SUCCEEDING 7 TAXABLE YEAR, IT SHALL BE REDUCED BY THE AMOUNT THAT WAS USED AS 8 A CREDIT DURING THE IMMEDIATELY PROCEEDING TAXABLE YEAR. THE TAX 9 CREDIT PROVIDED BY THIS ARTICLE MAY BE CARRIED OVER AND APPLIED 10 TO SUCCEEDING TAXABLE YEARS FOR NO MORE THAN THREE TAXABLE YEARS 11 FOLLOWING THE FIRST TAXABLE YEAR FOR WHICH THE TAXPAYER WAS 12 ENTITLED TO CLAIM THE CREDIT. 13 (B) APPLICATION.--A TAX CREDIT APPROVED BY THE DEPARTMENT IN 14 A TAXABLE YEAR SHALL FIRST BE APPLIED AGAINST THE TAXPAYER'S 15 QUALIFIED LIABILITY FOR THE CURRENT TAXABLE YEARS AS OF THE DATE 16 ON WHICH THE CREDIT WAS APPROVED BEFORE THE TAX CREDIT CAN BE 17 APPLIED AGAINST ANY TAX LIABILITY UNDER SUBSECTION (A). 18 (C) LIMITATIONS.--A TAXPAYER IS NOT ENTITLED TO CARRY BACK, 19 OBTAIN A REFUND OF, SELL OR ASSIGN AN UNUSED TAX CREDIT. 20 SECTION 1806-C. PASS-THROUGH ENTITY. 21 (A) GENERAL RULE.--IF A PASS-THROUGH ENTITY HAS ANY UNUSED 22 TAX CREDIT, IT MAY ELECT IN WRITING, ACCORDING TO PROCEDURES 23 ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT, TO TRANSFER ALL OR A PORTION OF 24 THE CREDIT TO SHAREHOLDERS, MEMBERS OR PARTNERS IN PROPORTION TO 25 THE SHARE OF THE ENTITY'S DISTRIBUTIVE INCOME TO WHICH THE 26 SHAREHOLDER, MEMBER OR PARTNER IS ENTITLED. 27 (B) LIMITATION.--A PASS-THROUGH ENTITY AND A SHAREHOLDER, 28 MEMBER OR PARTNER OF A PASS-THROUGH ENTITY SHALL NOT CLAIM THE 29 CREDIT UNDER SUBSECTION (A) FOR THE SAME ACTIVE VOLUNTEER. 30 (C) APPLICATION.--A SHAREHOLDER, MEMBER OR PARTNER OF A 20080S1316B2097 - 14 -
1 PASS-THROUGH ENTITY TO WHOM A CREDIT IS TRANSFERRED UNDER 2 SUBSECTION (A) SHALL IMMEDIATELY CLAIM THE CREDIT IN THE TAXABLE 3 YEAR IN WHICH THE TRANSFER IS MADE. THE SHAREHOLDER, MEMBER OR 4 PARTNER MAY NOT CARRY FORWARD, CARRY BACK, OBTAIN A REFUND OF OR 5 SELL OR ASSIGN THE CREDIT. 6 SECTION 1807-C. TOTAL AMOUNT OF CREDITS. 7 (A) GENERAL RULE.--THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF TAX CREDITS 8 AUTHORIZED BY THIS ARTICLE SHALL NOT EXCEED $5,000,000 IN EACH 9 FISCAL YEAR. IF THE CREDITS EXCEED THE $5,000,000 CAP IN A GIVEN 10 YEAR, THE CREDITS SHALL BE ALLOCATED ON A PRO RATA BASIS. 11 (B) ALLOCATION.--IF THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF THE TAX CREDITS 12 APPLIED FOR BY ALL TAXPAYERS UNDER THIS ARTICLE EXCEEDS THE 13 AMOUNT ALLOCATED, THE TAX CREDIT TO BE RECEIVED BY EACH 14 APPLICANT SHALL BE THE PRODUCT OF THE ALLOCATED AMOUNT 15 MULTIPLIED BY THE QUOTIENT OF THE TAX CREDIT APPLIED FOR BY THE 16 APPLICANT DIVIDED BY THE TOTAL OF ALL TAX CREDITS APPLIED FOR BY 17 ALL APPLICANTS, THE ALGEBRAIC EQUIVALENT OF WHICH IS: 18 TAXPAYER'S TAX CREDIT = AMOUNT ALLOCATED FOR THOSE 19 CREDITS X (TAX CREDIT APPLIED FOR BY THE APPLICANT/TOTAL 20 OF ALL CREDITS APPLIED FOR BY ALL APPLICANTS). 21 SECTION 1808-C. POINT SYSTEM. 22 (A) GENERAL RULE.--THE COMMISSIONER AND THE DIRECTOR SHALL 23 JOINTLY DEVELOP AND IMPLEMENT A POINT SYSTEM ESTABLISHING THE 24 ANNUAL REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTIFICATION OF ACTIVE VOLUNTEERS. 25 (B) FACTORS.--TO DETERMINE WHETHER TO CERTIFY AN INDIVIDUAL 26 AS AN ACTIVE VOLUNTEER, THE POINT SYSTEM SHALL CONSIDER THE 27 FOLLOWING FACTORS: 28 (1) THE NUMBER OF EMERGENCY CALLS RESPONDED TO. 29 (2) THE VOLUNTEER'S LEVEL OF TRAINING AND PARTICIPATION 30 IN FORMAL TRAINING AND DRILLS. 20080S1316B2097 - 15 -
1 (3) TIME SPENT ON ADMINISTRATION AND SUPPORT ACTIVITIES, 2 INCLUDING FUNDRAISING AND MAINTENANCE OF FACILITIES AND 3 EQUIPMENT. 4 (4) INVOLVEMENT IN OTHER PROJECTS THAT DIRECTLY BENEFIT 5 THE ORGANIZATION'S FINANCIAL VIABILITY, EMERGENCY RESPONSE OR 6 OPERATIONAL READINESS. 7 SECTION 1809-C. APPLICATION PROCESS. 8 AN ACTIVE VOLUNTEER MAY APPLY TO THE DEPARTMENT FOR 9 CERTIFICATION BY FILING AN APPLICATION ON THE FORM REQUIRED BY 10 THE DEPARTMENT. THE APPLICATION SHALL CONTAIN THE FOLLOWING 11 INFORMATION: 12 (1) THE NAME OF THE ACTIVE VOLUNTEER. 13 (2) THE NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE VOLUNTEER FIRE COMPANY, 14 VOLUNTEER AMBULANCE SERVICE OR VOLUNTEER RESCUE COMPANY WHERE 15 THE ACTIVE VOLUNTEER IS A MEMBER. 16 (3) ANY OTHER INFORMATION DEEMED TO BE APPROPRIATE BY 17 THE DEPARTMENT. 18 SECTION 1810-C. CERTIFICATION. 19 (A) SELF-CERTIFICATION.--THE ACTIVE VOLUNTEER SHALL SIGN AND 20 SUBMIT THE APPLICATION FOR CERTIFICATION UNDER SECTION 1809-C TO 21 THE CHIEF OF THE VOLUNTEER FIRE COMPANY OR THE SUPERVISOR OR 22 CHIEF OF THE VOLUNTEER AMBULANCE SERVICE OR VOLUNTEER RESCUE 23 COMPANY WHERE THE VOLUNTEER SERVES. 24 (B) LOCAL SIGN-OFF.--THE CHIEF OF THE VOLUNTEER FIRE COMPANY 25 OR THE SUPERVISOR OR CHIEF OF THE VOLUNTEER AMBULANCE SERVICE OR 26 VOLUNTEER RESCUE COMPANY SHALL SIGN THE APPLICATION ATTESTING TO 27 THE INDIVIDUAL'S STATUS AS AN ACTIVE VOLUNTEER. THE APPLICATION 28 SHALL THEN BE FORWARDED TO THE DEPARTMENT FOR FINAL REVIEW AND 29 PROCESSING. 30 (C) DEPARTMENTAL REVIEW.--THE DEPARTMENT SHALL REVIEW AND 20080S1316B2097 - 16 -
1 APPROVE OR DISAPPROVE THE APPLICATIONS IN THE ORDER IN WHICH 2 THEY ARE RECEIVED. 3 SECTION 1811-C. REGULATIONS. 4 THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ADOPT REGULATIONS, INCLUDING FORMS, 5 NECESSARY TO ADMINISTER THIS ARTICLE. THE DEPARTMENT MAY REQUIRE 6 PROOF OF THE CLAIM FOR TAX CREDIT. 7 SECTION 1812-C. REPORT TO GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 8 NO LATER THAN JUNE 1, 2010, AND SEPTEMBER 1 OF EACH YEAR 9 THEREAFTER, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL SUBMIT A REPORT ON THE TAX 10 CREDITS GRANTED UNDER THIS ARTICLE AND THE APPLICABILITY OF THE 11 TAX CREDIT TO THE RETENTION OF ACTIVE VOLUNTEERS OF A VOLUNTEER 12 AMBULANCE SERVICE, VOLUNTEER FIRE COMPANY OR VOLUNTEER RESCUE 13 COMPANY. THE REPORT SHALL INCLUDE THE NAMES OF TAXPAYERS WHO 14 UTILIZED THE CREDIT AS OF THE DATE OF THE REPORT AND THE AMOUNT 15 OF CREDITS APPROVED. THE REPORT MAY INCLUDE RECOMMENDATIONS FOR 16 CHANGES IN THE CALCULATION OR ADMINISTRATION OF THE TAX CREDIT. 17 THE REPORT SHALL BE SUBMITTED TO THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY 18 CHAIRMAN OF THE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE OF THE SENATE, THE 19 CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY CHAIRMAN OF THE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE 20 OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY 21 CHAIRMAN OF THE FINANCE COMMITTEE OF THE SENATE AND THE CHAIRMAN 22 AND MINORITY CHAIRMAN OF THE FINANCE COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF 23 REPRESENTATIVES. THE REPORT MAY INCLUDE OTHER INFORMATION THAT 24 THE DEPARTMENT DEEMS APPROPRIATE. 25 SECTION 1813-C. PENALTY. 26 (A) REPAYMENT.--A TAXPAYER WHO CLAIMS A CREDIT UNDER THIS 27 ARTICLE BUT FAILS TO MEET THE STANDARDS UNDER SECTION 1803-C 28 SHALL REPAY THE FULL AMOUNT OF THE TAX CREDIT TO THE 29 COMMONWEALTH. 30 (B) REINSTATEMENT.--A TAXPAYER WHO WILLFULLY AND KNOWINGLY 20080S1316B2097 - 17 -
1 VIOLATES SECTION 1803-C AND TAKES ADVERSE EMPLOYMENT ACTION 2 AGAINST AN ACTIVE VOLUNTEER FOR RESPONDING TO EMERGENCY CALLS 3 SHALL BE REQUIRED TO REINSTATE THE ACTIVE VOLUNTEER TO HIS 4 FORMER POSITION. THE TAXPAYER SHALL ALSO PAY THE ACTIVE 5 VOLUNTEER ALL LOST WAGES AND BENEFITS, INCLUDING SENIORITY, FOR 6 THE PERIOD BETWEEN TERMINATION AND REINSTATEMENT. 7 SECTION 2. THIS ACT SHALL APPLY TO TAXABLE YEARS BEGINNING 8 AFTER DECEMBER 31, 2008. 9 SECTION 3. THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY. K27L72DMS/20080S1316B2097 - 18 -