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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1399

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 1078 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY REGOLA, FERLO, ARMSTRONG, BAKER, BROWNE, BRUBAKER,
           CORMAN, COSTA, EICHELBERGER, ERICKSON, FOLMER, FONTANA,
           GORDNER, GREENLEAF, KASUNIC, LAVALLE, ORIE, PILEGGI, PIPPY,
           PUNT, ROBBINS, SCARNATI, STOUT, TOMLINSON, VANCE AND
           WONDERLING, SEPTEMBER 21, 2007

        REFERRED TO EDUCATION, SEPTEMBER 21, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An
     2     act relating to the public school system, including certain
     3     provisions applicable as well to private and parochial
     4     schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the
     5     laws relating thereto," providing for adjustments based on
     6     Consumer Price Index; and further providing for work to be
     7     done under contract let on bids and exception, for purchase
     8     of supplies, for contracts for construction, repair,
     9     renovation or maintenance, for project contracts and for
    10     powers and duties of institution presidents.

    11     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    12  hereby enacts as follows:
    13     Section 1.  The act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known
    14  as the Public School Code of 1949, is amended by adding a
    15  section to read:
    16     Section 117.  Adjustments Based on Consumer Price Index.--(a)
    17  (1)  Annually, beginning with the year in which this subsection
    18  becomes applicable to contracts and purchases, the Department of
    19  Labor and Industry shall calculate the percentage change in the
    20  Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the


     1  United States city average for all items as published by the
     2  United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics,
     3  for the twelve-month average ending in September of the prior
     4  year.
     5     (2)  The amounts at which competitive bidding or written or
     6  telephonic price quotations are required under this act shall be
     7  adjusted annually as follows:
     8     (i)  In the case of competitive bidding, the positive
     9  percentage change, as determined in accordance with clause (1),
    10  shall be multiplied by the amount applicable under the provision
    11  requiring competitive bidding for the current year and the
    12  product thereof shall be added to the amount applicable under
    13  the provision requiring competitive bidding for the current
    14  year, with the result rounded to the nearest multiple of ten
    15  dollars ($10).
    16     (ii)  In the case of written or telephonic price quotations,
    17  the positive percentage change, as determined in accordance with
    18  clause (1), shall be multiplied by the amount applicable under
    19  the provision requiring written or telephonic price quotations
    20  for the current year and the product thereof shall be added to
    21  the amount applicable under the provision requiring written or
    22  telephonic price quotations for the current year, with the
    23  result rounded to the nearest multiple of ten dollars ($10).
    24     (3)  The annual determination required under clause (1) and
    25  the calculation of the adjustments required under clause (2)
    26  shall be made in the period between October 1 and November 15 of
    27  the year following the effective date of this subsection, and
    28  annually between October 1 and November 15 of each successive
    29  year.
    30     (4)  The adjusted amounts obtained in accordance with clause
    20070S1078B1399                  - 2 -     

     1  (2) shall become effective January 1 for the calendar year
     2  following the year in which the determination required under
     3  clause (1) is made.
     4     (5)  The Department of Labor and Industry shall give notice
     5  in the Pennsylvania Bulletin prior to January 1 of each calendar
     6  year of the annual percentage change determined in accordance
     7  with clause (1) and the amounts, whether adjusted or unadjusted
     8  in accordance with clause (2), at which competitive bidding or
     9  written or telephonic price quotations are required for the
    10  calendar year beginning the first day of January after
    11  publication of the notice.
    12     Section 2.  Sections 751(a), (a.1), (b) and (f) and 807.1 of
    13  the act, amended or added May 4, 1990 (P.L.164, No.38), are
    14  amended to read:
    15     Section 751.  Work to be Done Under Contract Let on Bids;
    16  Exception.--(a)  All construction, reconstruction, repairs,
    17  maintenance or work of any nature, including the introduction of
    18  plumbing, heating and ventilating, or lighting systems, upon any
    19  school building or upon any school property, or upon any
    20  building or portion of a building leased under the provisions of
    21  section 703.1, made by any school district, where the entire
    22  cost, value, or amount of such construction, reconstruction,
    23  repairs, maintenance or work, including labor and material,
    24  shall exceed [ten thousand dollars ($10,000)] twenty-five
    25  thousand dollars ($25,000), subject to annual adjustment under
    26  section 117, shall be done under separate contracts to be
    27  entered into by such school district with the lowest responsible
    28  bidder, upon proper terms, after due public notice has been
    29  given asking for competitive bids. Whenever a board of school
    30  directors shall approve the use of a prefabricated unit,
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     1  complete in itself, for a school building or other proper
     2  structure to be erected upon school property, the board of
     3  school directors may have prepared appropriate specifications
     4  detailing the size and material desired in a particular
     5  prefabricated unit, including all utilities such as plumbing,
     6  heating and ventilating, and electrical work, and may advertise
     7  for a single bid on all the work and award the contract therefor
     8  to the lowest responsible bidder: Provided, That if due to an
     9  emergency a school plant or any part thereof becomes unusable
    10  competitive bids for repairs or replacement may be solicited
    11  from at least three responsible bidders, and upon the approval
    12  of any of these bids by the Secretary of Education, the board of
    13  school directors may proceed at once to make the necessary
    14  repairs or replacements in accordance with the terms of said
    15  approved bid or bids.
    16     (a.1)  Written or telephonic price quotations from at least
    17  three qualified and responsible contractors shall be requested
    18  by the board of school directors for all contracts that exceed
    19  [four thousand dollars ($4,000)] seven thousand dollars
    20  ($7,000), subject to annual adjustment under section 117, but
    21  are less than the amount requiring advertisement and competitive
    22  bidding, or, in lieu of price quotations, a memorandum shall be
    23  kept on file showing that fewer than three qualified contractors
    24  exist in the market area within which it is practicable to
    25  obtain quotations. A written record of telephonic price
    26  quotations shall be made and shall contain at least the date of
    27  the quotation, the name of the contractor and the contractor's
    28  representative, the construction, reconstruction, repair,
    29  maintenance or work which was the subject of the quotation and
    30  the price. Written price quotations, written records of
    20070S1078B1399                  - 4 -     

     1  telephonic price quotations and memoranda shall be retained for
     2  a period of three years.
     3     (b)  The board of school directors in any school district may
     4  perform any construction, reconstruction, repairs, or work of
     5  any nature, where the entire cost or value, including labor and
     6  material, is less than [five thousand dollars ($5000)] seven
     7  thousand dollars ($7,000), subject to annual adjustment under
     8  section 117, by its own maintenance personnel. The board of
     9  school directors in any school district may authorize the
    10  secretary of the board or other executive to award contracts for
    11  construction, reconstruction, repairs, or work of any nature,
    12  where the entire cost or value, including labor and material,
    13  [is ten thousand dollars ($10,000)] subject to annual adjustment
    14  under section 117, is twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) or
    15  less, without soliciting competitive bids, subject, however, to
    16  the provisions of subsection (a.1).
    17     * * *
    18     (f)  No board of school directors shall evade the provisions
    19  of this section as to advertising for bids or purchasing
    20  materials or contracting for services piecemeal for the purpose
    21  of obtaining prices under [ten thousand dollars ($10,000)]
    22  twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000), subject to annual
    23  adjustment under section 117, upon transactions which should, in
    24  the exercise of reasonable discretion and prudence, be conducted
    25  as one transaction amounting to more than [ten thousand dollars
    26  ($10,000)] twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000), subject to
    27  annual adjustment under section 117. This provision is intended
    28  to make unlawful the practice of evading advertising
    29  requirements by making a series of purchases or contracts each
    30  for less than the advertising requirement price, or by making
    20070S1078B1399                  - 5 -     

     1  several simultaneous purchases or contracts each below said
     2  price, when in either case the transaction involved should have
     3  been made as one transaction for one price.
     4     Section 807.1.  Purchase of Supplies.--(a)  All furniture,
     5  equipment, textbooks, school supplies and other appliances for
     6  the use of the public schools, costing [ten thousand dollars
     7  ($10,000)], subject to annual adjustment under section 117,
     8  twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) or more shall be
     9  purchased by the board of school directors only after due
    10  advertisement as hereinafter provided. Supplies, subject to
    11  annual adjustment under section 117, costing [ten thousand
    12  dollars ($10,000)] twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) or
    13  more shall be purchased by the board of school directors only
    14  after public notice has been given by advertisement once a week
    15  for three (3) weeks in not less than two (2) newspapers of
    16  general circulation. In any district where no newspaper is
    17  published, said notice may, in lieu of such publication, be
    18  posted in at least five (5) public places.
    19     (a.1)  Written or telephonic price quotations from at least
    20  three qualified and responsible vendors shall be requested by
    21  the board of school directors for all purchases of supplies that
    22  exceed [four thousand dollars ($4,000)] seven thousand dollars
    23  ($7,000), subject to annual adjustment under section 117, but
    24  are less than the amount requiring advertisement and competitive
    25  bidding, or, in lieu of price quotations, a memorandum shall be
    26  kept on file showing that fewer than three qualified vendors
    27  exist in the market area within which it is practicable to
    28  obtain quotations. A written record of telephonic price
    29  quotations shall be made and shall contain at least the date of
    30  the quotation, the name of the vendor and the vendor's
    20070S1078B1399                  - 6 -     

     1  representative, the supplies which were the subject of the
     2  quotation and the price of the supplies. Written price
     3  quotations, written records of telephonic price quotations and
     4  memoranda shall be retained for a period of three years.
     5     (b)  The board of school directors shall accept the bid of
     6  the lowest responsible bidder, kind, quality, and material being
     7  equal, but shall have the right to reject any and all bids, or
     8  select a single item from any bid. The board of school directors
     9  in any district may authorize or appoint the secretary of the
    10  board or other executive as purchasing agent for the district,
    11  with authority to purchase supplies costing less than [ten
    12  thousand dollars ($10,000)] twenty-five thousand dollars
    13  ($25,000), subject to annual adjustment under section 117.
    14     (c)  The following shall be exempt from the above provisions:
    15  maps, music, globes, charts, educational films, filmstrips,
    16  prepared transparencies and slides, pre-recorded magnetic tapes
    17  and disc recordings, textbooks, games, toys, prepared kits,
    18  flannel board materials, flash cards, models, projectuals and
    19  teacher demonstration devices necessary for school use.
    20     (d)  No board of school directors shall evade the provisions
    21  of this section as to advertising for bids or purchasing
    22  materials piecemeal for the purpose of obtaining prices under
    23  [ten thousand dollars ($10,000)] twenty-five thousand dollars
    24  ($25,000), subject to annual adjustment under section 117, upon
    25  transactions which should, in the exercise of reasonable
    26  discretion and prudence, be conducted as one transaction
    27  amounting to more than [ten thousand dollars ($10,000)] twenty-
    28  five thousand dollars ($25,000), subject to annual adjustment
    29  under section 117. This provision is intended to make unlawful
    30  the practice of evading advertising requirements by making a
    20070S1078B1399                  - 7 -     

     1  series of purchases or contracts each for less than the
     2  advertising requirement price, or by making several simultaneous
     3  purchases or contracts each below said price, when in either
     4  case the transaction involved should have been made as one
     5  transaction for one price.
     6     Section 3.  Section 1913-B.1(c) of the act, added December 9,
     7  2002 (P.L.1472, No.187), is amended to read:
     8     Section 1913-B.1.  Contracts for Construction, Repair,
     9  Renovation or Maintenance.--* * *
    10     (c)  All contracts, other than contracts for the retention of
    11  architects and engineers, authorized by this section which
    12  exceed [ten thousand dollars ($10,000) or any larger amount as
    13  otherwise provided for in 62 Pa.C.S. (relating to procurement)]
    14  twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000), subject to annual
    15  adjustment under section 117, shall be advertised in the manner
    16  provided by law and competitively bid and awarded to the lowest
    17  responsible bidder. In case of emergencies and notwithstanding
    18  any other provision of this section to the contrary, the board
    19  of trustees may make or authorize others to make an emergency
    20  procurement whenever a threat exists to public health, welfare
    21  or safety or circumstances outside the control of the college
    22  and creates an urgency of need which does not permit the delay
    23  involved in using more formal competitive methods. Whenever
    24  practical, in the case of a procurement of a supply, at least
    25  two (2) bids shall be solicited. A written determination of the
    26  basis for the emergency and for the selection of the particular
    27  contractor shall be included in the contract file.
    28     * * *
    29     Section 4.  Sections 2003-A.1(c) and 2010-A(10) of the act,
    30  amended April 27, 1998 (P.L.270, No.46), are amended to read:
    20070S1078B1399                  - 8 -     

     1     Section 2003-A.1.   Project Contracts.--* * *
     2     (c)  All contracts, other than contracts for the retention of
     3  architects and engineers, authorized by this section which
     4  exceed [ten thousand dollars ($10,000)] twenty-five thousand
     5  dollars ($25,000), subject to annual adjustment under section
     6  117, shall be advertised in the manner provided by law and
     7  competitively bid and awarded to the lowest responsible bidder.
     8  In case of emergencies and notwithstanding any other provision
     9  of this section to the contrary, the chancellor may make or
    10  authorize others to make an emergency procurement whenever a
    11  threat exists to public health, welfare or safety or
    12  circumstances outside the control of the State system and
    13  creates an urgency of need which does not permit the delay
    14  involved in using more formal competitive methods. Whenever
    15  practical, in the case of a procurement of a supply, at least
    16  two (2) bids shall be solicited. A written determination of the
    17  basis for the emergency and for the selection of the particular
    18  contractor shall be included in the contract file.
    19     * * *
    20     Section 2010-A.  Power and Duties of Institution
    21  Presidents.--The president of each institution shall be
    22  appointed by the board. The president shall be the chief
    23  executive officer of that institution. He shall have the right
    24  to attend all meetings of the council of that institution and
    25  shall have the right to speak on all matters before the council
    26  but not to vote. Subject to the stated authority of the board
    27  and the council, each president shall have the following powers
    28  and duties:
    29     * * *
    30     (10)  Within the limitations of the operating budget and
    20070S1078B1399                  - 9 -     

     1  other available funds in accordance with the procedures
     2  established by the board and with the approval of the local
     3  council, to negotiate and award all contracts for equipment,
     4  services and supplies in excess of a cost of [ten thousand
     5  dollars ($10,000)] twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000),
     6  subject to annual adjustment under section 117, on a competitive
     7  bid basis and to purchase instructional, educational,
     8  extracurricular, technical, administrative, custodial and
     9  maintenance equipment and supplies not in excess of a cost of
    10  [ten thousand dollars ($10,000)] twenty-five thousand dollars
    11  ($25,000), subject to annual adjustment under section 117,
    12  without competitive bidding, except that such items shall not be
    13  bought in series to avoid the dollar ceiling.
    14     * * *
    15     Section 5.  This act shall apply to contracts and purchases
    16  advertised on or after January 1 of the year following the
    17  effective date of this section.
    18     Section 6.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.








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