PRINTER'S NO. 1017
No. 847 Session of 2007
INTRODUCED BY ORIE, ERICKSON, KITCHEN, STACK, BOSCOLA, COSTA, RAFFERTY, LOGAN, WASHINGTON, PIPPY, O'PAKE, MELLOW, MUSTO AND WONDERLING, MAY 18, 2007
REFERRED TO PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE, MAY 18, 2007
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of September 9, 1965 (P.L.497, No.251), 2 entitled "An act requiring physicians, hospitals and other 3 institutions to administer or cause to be administered tests 4 for phenylketonuria and other metabolic diseases upon infants 5 in certain cases," further providing for definitions and for 6 newborn screening and follow-up program; providing for a list 7 of diseases and conditions; further providing for procurement 8 of specimens by health care providers and for regulations; 9 and making an appropriation. 10 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 11 hereby enacts as follows: 12 Section 1. The title of the act of September 9, 1965 13 (P.L.497, No.251), known as the Newborn Child Testing Act, is 14 amended to read: 15 AN ACT 16 Requiring physicians, hospitals and other [institutions] health 17 care providers to administer or cause to be administered 18 tests for [phenylketonuria and other metabolic] genetic, 19 metabolic, hormonal and functional diseases upon infants in 20 certain cases.
1 Section 2. The definitions of "board" and "disease" in 2 section 2 of the act, added July 9, 1992 (P.L.398, No.86), are 3 amended to read: 4 Section 2. Definitions.--The following words and phrases 5 when used in this act shall have the meanings given to them in 6 this section unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: 7 ["Board." The State Advisory Health Board in the Department 8 of Health.] 9 * * * 10 ["Disease." Diseases listed by the Department of Health by 11 regulation which lead to mental retardation or physical defects, 12 including, without limitation, Phenylketonuria (PKU), maple 13 syrup urine disease (MSUD) and sickle-cell disease 14 (hemoglobinopathies).] 15 * * * 16 Section 3. Section 3 of the act, added July 9, 1992 17 (P.L.398, No.86), is amended to read: 18 Section 3. [Newborn Child Screening and Follow-up Program] 19 List of Diseases and Conditions.--(a) In order to assist health 20 care providers to determine whether treatment or other services 21 are necessary for a newborn child in order to avert mental 22 retardation, permanent disabilities or death, the department[, 23 with the approval of the board,] shall establish [a program 24 providing for: 25 (1) The screening tests of newborn children for diseases. 26 (2) Follow-up services relating to confirmatory testing, 27 assessment and diagnosis of newborn children with abnormal or 28 inconclusive screening test results. 29 (b) The department, with the approval of the board, shall 30 establish by regulation those diseases, in addition to 20070S0847B1017 - 2 -
1 phenylketonuria (PKU), maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) and 2 sickle-cell disease (hemoglobinopathies), for which newborn 3 children shall be tested and the methods for testing and 4 disseminating test results. 5 (c) No screening test shall be performed if a parent or 6 guardian dissents on the ground that the test conflicts with a 7 religious belief or practice.] a list of genetic, metabolic, 8 hormonal and functional diseases or conditions of concern, 9 including, but not limited to: 10 (1) Phenylketonuria (PKU). 11 (2) Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD). 12 (3) Sickle-cell anemia. 13 (4) Isovaleric acidemia/isovalery-CoA dehydrogenase 14 deficiency (IVA). 15 (5) Glutaric acidemia type I/glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase 16 deficiency type I (GA I). 17 (6) 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency (HMG). 18 (7) Multiple carboxylase deficiency (MCD). 19 (8) Methylmalonic acidemia mutase deficiency (MUT). 20 (9) Methylmalonic acidemia (CblA, B). 21 (10) 3-Methylcrontonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency (3MCC). 22 (11) Propionic acidemia/propionyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency 23 (PROP). 24 (12) Beta-ketothiolase deficiency (BKT). 25 (13) Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MCAD). 26 (14) Very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency 27 (VLCAD). 28 (15) Long-chain L-3-OH acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency 29 (LCHAD). 30 (16) Trifunctional protein deficiency (TFP). 20070S0847B1017 - 3 -
1 (17) Carnitine uptake defect (CUD). 2 (18) Homocystinuria (HCY). 3 (19) Tyrosinemia type I (TYR I). 4 (20) Argininosuccinic acidemia (ASA). 5 (21) Citrullinemia (CIT). 6 (22) Hb S/beta-thalassemia (Hb S/Th). 7 (23) Hb S/C disease (Hb S/C). 8 (24) Congenital hypothyroidism (CH). 9 (25) Biotinidase deficiency (BIOT). 10 (26) Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH). 11 (27) Galactosemia (GALT). 12 (28) Cystic fibrosis (CF). 13 (b) The department shall establish by regulation those 14 conditions and diseases, in addition to those listed in 15 subsection (a), for which newborn children shall be tested. 16 Section 4. The act is amended by adding sections to read: 17 Section 3.1. Newborn Child Screening.--(a) The department 18 shall establish a program providing for the reporting of the 19 screening tests of newborn children for the conditions and 20 diseases listed under section 3. 21 (b) No screening test shall be performed if a parent or 22 guardian dissents on the ground that the test conflicts with a 23 religious belief or practice. 24 (c) All laboratories performing the screening tests under 25 the program established in subsection (a) shall report all 26 screening test results by the laboratories to the department. 27 (d) The department shall establish by publication in the 28 Pennsylvania Bulletin the method or methods for reporting all 29 screening test results to the department. 30 (e) The results of all screening tests performed under the 20070S0847B1017 - 4 -
1 program established in subsection (a) shall be subject to the 2 confidentiality provisions of section 15 of the act of April 23, 3 1956 (1955 P.L.1510, No.500), known as the "Disease Prevention 4 and Control Law of 1955." 5 Section 3.2. Newborn Child Screening Follow-up Program.--The 6 department shall establish a program providing for follow-up 7 services for a newborn child with abnormal or inconclusive 8 screening test results for the condition and diseases listed 9 under section 3. The follow-up services shall include, but not 10 be limited to: 11 (1) Notifying parents or guardians of test results. 12 (2) Notifying health care providers of test results. 13 (3) Arranging for confirmatory screening and testing. 14 (4) Notifying health care providers of options for a newborn 15 child with the conditions and diseases listed in section 3. 16 Section 5. Sections 4 and 5 of the act, added July 9, 1992 17 (P.L.398, No.86), are amended to read: 18 Section 4. Procurement of Specimens by Health Care 19 Providers.--(a) Health care providers shall cause to be 20 procured blood specimens of newborn children for required 21 screening and confirmatory tests and send such specimens to a 22 testing laboratory designated by the department. 23 (b) If the initial specimen is an unacceptable specimen [or 24 as otherwise required by the department by regulation, the], a 25 health care provider shall collect a repeat specimen for 26 screening and confirmatory tests. 27 Section 5. Regulations.--The department[, with the approval 28 of the board,] shall have the authority to promulgate 29 regulations for the implementation and administration of this 30 act. 20070S0847B1017 - 5 -
1 Section 6. The sum of $2,000,000, or as much thereof as may 2 be necessary, is hereby appropriated to the Department of Health 3 for the fiscal year July 1, 2007, to June 30, 2008, to carry out 4 the purposes of this act. 5 Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007, or 6 immediately, whichever is later. E7L35BIL/20070S0847B1017 - 6 -