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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 588

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 545 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY WONDERLING, ORIE, BROWNE, FONTANA, GREENLEAF,
           RAFFERTY, COSTA, PIPPY, REGOLA, WOZNIAK AND McILHINNEY,
           MARCH 19, 2007

        REFERRED TO EDUCATION, MARCH 19, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An
     2     act relating to the public school system, including certain
     3     provisions applicable as well to private and parochial
     4     schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the
     5     laws relating thereto," further providing for background
     6     checks of prospective employees and conviction of certain
     7     offenses.

     8     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     9  hereby enacts as follows:
    10     Section 1.  Section 111 of the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30,
    11  No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, amended or
    12  added December 19, 1990 (P.L.1362, No.211), December 23, 2003
    13  (P.L.304, No.48), July 4, 2004 (P.L.536, No.70) and July 11,
    14  2006 (P.L.1092, No.114), is amended to read:
    15     Section 111.  Background Checks of Prospective and Current
    16  Employes; Conviction of Employes of Certain Offenses.--(a)  This
    17  section shall apply to all prospective and current employes of
    18  public and private schools, intermediate units and area
    19  vocational-technical schools, including independent contractors
    20  and their employes, except those employes and independent

     1  contractors and their employes who have no direct contact with
     2  children.
     3     (a.1)  Beginning April 1, 2007, this section shall apply to
     4  all prospective employes of public and private schools,
     5  intermediate units and area vocational-technical schools,
     6  including, but not limited to, teachers, substitutes, janitors,
     7  cafeteria workers, independent contractors and their employes,
     8  except those employes and independent contractors and their
     9  employes who have no direct contact with children.
    10     (1)  Beginning April 1, 2007, this section shall apply to bus
    11  drivers offered employment by a school district, private school,
    12  nonpublic school, intermediate unit or area vocational-technical
    13  school or by an independent contractor.
    14     (2)  Beginning April 1, 2007, this section shall apply to
    15  student teacher candidates assigned to all public and private
    16  schools, intermediate units and area vocational-technical
    17  schools.
    18     (3)  For purposes of this section, "student teacher
    19  candidate" shall mean an individual participating in a classroom
    20  teaching, internship, clinical or field experience who, as part
    21  of a program for the initial or advanced preparation of
    22  professional educators, performs classroom teaching or assists
    23  in the education program in a public or private school,
    24  intermediate unit or area vocational-technical school under the
    25  supervision of educator preparation program faculty.
    26     (4)  Prior to a student teacher candidate's participation in
    27  any classroom teaching, internship, clinical or field
    28  experience, that candidate shall provide to the administrator of
    29  his or her educator preparation program all criminal history
    30  record information required of an employe or prospective employe
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     1  who is subject to this section.
     2     (5)  The student teacher candidate may not participate in any
     3  classroom teaching, internship, clinical or field experience if
     4  this section would prohibit an employe or prospective employe
     5  subject to this section from being employed under those
     6  circumstances.
     7     (6)  During the course of a student teacher candidate's
     8  participation in an educator preparation program, the
     9  administrator of the student teacher candidate's educator
    10  preparation program shall maintain a copy of the criminal
    11  history record information that was provided by the student
    12  teacher candidate. The penalty provisions of subsection (g)
    13  shall be applicable to the administrator of a student teacher
    14  candidate's educator preparation program.
    15     (7)  If a student teacher candidate is continuously enrolled
    16  in an educator preparation program, the criminal history record
    17  information initially submitted by that candidate to that
    18  program shall remain valid during that period of enrollment. If
    19  a student teacher candidate's enrollment in an educator
    20  preparation program is interrupted or if that candidate
    21  transfers to another educator preparation program, the candidate
    22  shall provide to the administrator of his or her educator
    23  preparation program all criminal history record information
    24  required of an employe who is subject to this section.
    25     (b)  (1)  Administrators of public and private schools,
    26  intermediate units and area vocational-technical schools shall
    27  require prospective and current employes to submit with their
    28  employment application or annually, pursuant to 18 Pa.C.S. Ch.91
    29  (relating to criminal history record information), a report of
    30  criminal history record information from the Pennsylvania State
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     1  Police or a statement from the Pennsylvania State Police that
     2  the State Police central repository contains no such information
     3  relating to that person. Such criminal history record
     4  information shall be limited to that which is disseminated
     5  pursuant to 18 Pa.C.S. § 9121(b)(2) (relating to general
     6  regulations) and shall be no more than one (1) year old. An
     7  applicant may submit a copy of the required information with the
     8  application for employment.
     9     (2)  Upon completion, the Pennsylvania State Police shall
    10  submit the original report or statement directly to the school
    11  principal to whom the applicant applies for employment and may
    12  provide a copy of the report or statement to the applicant,
    13  provided that the applicant pays the necessary fee for a copy
    14  thereof. Administrators shall maintain a copy of the required
    15  information [and shall require each applicant to produce the
    16  original document prior to employment]. Administrators shall
    17  require contractors to produce the original document for each
    18  prospective employe of such contractor prior to employment.
    19     (c)  [Where the applicant has not been a resident of this
    20  Commonwealth for at least two (2) years immediately preceding
    21  the date of application for employment, administrators]
    22  Administrators shall require the applicant to submit with the
    23  application for employment or a current employe to submit
    24  annually a set of fingerprints which [may] shall be submitted to
    25  the Federal Bureau of Investigation for Federal criminal history
    26  record information pursuant to the Federal Bureau of
    27  Investigation appropriation of Title II of Public Law 92-544, 86
    28  Stat. 1115 or a copy of such Federal criminal history record.
    29  Administrators shall forward the set of fingerprints for the
    30  Federal criminal history record to the Department of Education.
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     1  The Department of Education shall be the intermediary for the
     2  purposes of this section. The Department of Education shall
     3  return the Federal criminal history record to the [applicant]
     4  appropriate school principal. [When the applicant provides a
     5  copy of the Federal criminal history record, it shall be no more
     6  than one (1) year old. Administrators shall maintain a copy of
     7  the required information and shall require each applicant to
     8  produce a Federal criminal history record that may not be more
     9  than one (1) year old at the time of employment. The] A copy of
    10  the original Federal criminal history record shall be [returned]
    11  provided by the school principal to the applicant or current
    12  employe. This subsection shall expire March 31, 2007.
    13     (c.1)  Beginning April 1, 2007, administrators shall require
    14  the applicant to submit with the application for employment a
    15  copy of the Federal criminal history record in a manner
    16  prescribed by the Department of Education. When the applicant
    17  provides a copy of the Federal criminal history record, it shall
    18  be no more than one (1) year old. Administrators shall maintain
    19  a copy of the required information and shall require each
    20  applicant to produce a Federal criminal history record that may
    21  not be more than one (1) year old at the time of employment. The
    22  original Federal criminal history record shall be returned to
    23  the applicant.
    24     (d)  The State Board of Education shall, in the manner
    25  provided by law, promulgate the regulations necessary to carry
    26  out this section. The regulations shall provide for the
    27  confidentiality of criminal history record information obtained
    28  pursuant to this act.
    29     (e)  No person subject to this act shall be employed in a
    30  public or private school, intermediate unit or area vocational-
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     1  technical school where the report of criminal history record
     2  information indicates the [applicant] person has been
     3  convicted[, within five (5) years immediately preceding the date
     4  of the report,] of any of the following offenses:
     5     (1)  An offense under one or more of the following provisions
     6  of Title 18 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes:
     7         Chapter 25 (relating to criminal homicide).
     8         Section 2702 (relating to aggravated assault).
     9         Former section 2709(b) (relating to stalking).
    10         Section 2709.1 (relating to stalking).
    11         Section 2901 (relating to kidnapping).
    12         Section 2902 (relating to unlawful restraint).
    13         Section 3121 (relating to rape).
    14         Section 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault).
    15         Section 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual
    16     intercourse).
    17         Section 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).
    18         Section 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault).
    19         Section 3126 (relating to indecent assault).
    20         Section 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).
    21         Section 4302 (relating to incest).
    22         Section 4303 (relating to concealing death of child).
    23         Section 4304 (relating to endangering welfare of
    24     children).
    25         Section 4305 (relating to dealing in infant children).
    26         A felony offense under section 5902(b) (relating to
    27     prostitution and related offenses).
    28         Section 5903(c) or (d) (relating to obscene and other
    29     sexual materials and performances).
    30         Section 6301 (relating to corruption of minors).
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     1         Section 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children).
     2     (2)  An offense designated as a felony under the act of April
     3  14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as "The Controlled Substance,
     4  Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act."
     5     (3)  An out-of-State or Federal offense similar in nature to
     6  those crimes listed in clauses (1) and (2).
     7     (f)  The requirements of this section shall not apply to
     8  employes of public and private schools, intermediate units and
     9  area vocational-technical schools who meet all the following
    10  requirements:
    11     (1)  The employes are under [twenty-one (21)] eighteen (18)
    12     years of age.
    13     (2)  They are employed for periods of ninety (90) days or
    14  less.
    15     (3)  They are a part of a job development and/or job training
    16  program funded in whole or in part by public or private sources.
    17  Once employment of a person who meets these conditions extends
    18  beyond ninety (90) days, all requirements of this section shall
    19  take effect.
    20     (g)  An administrator, or other person responsible for
    21  employment decisions in a school or other institution under this
    22  section who wilfully fails to comply with the provisions of this
    23  section commits a violation of this act and shall be subject to
    24  civil penalty as provided in this section.
    25     (1)  The department shall have jurisdiction to determine
    26  violators of this section and may, following a hearing, assess a
    27  civil penalty not to exceed two thousand five hundred dollars
    28  ($2,500).
    29     (2)  The civil penalty shall be payable to the Commonwealth.
    30     (h)  [No person employed in a public or private school on the
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     1  effective date of this section shall be required to obtain the
     2  information required herein as a condition of continued
     3  employment. Any] Except to meet an annual requirement to submit
     4  information required under this section, a person who has once
     5  obtained the information required under this section may
     6  transfer to another school in the same district or established
     7  and supervised by the same organization and shall not be
     8  required to obtain additional reports before making such
     9  transfer.
    10     (i)  Notwithstanding subsections (b), (c) and (c.1),
    11  administrators, before April 1, 2007, may employ in-State
    12  applicants on a provisional basis for a single period not to
    13  exceed thirty (30) days and may employ out-of-State applicants
    14  on a provisional basis for a single period not to exceed ninety
    15  (90) days and, after March 31, 2007, may employ any applicants
    16  on a provisional basis for a single period not to exceed ninety
    17  (90) days, except during a lawful strike proceeding under the
    18  provisions of the act of July 23, 1970 (P.L.563, No.195), known
    19  as the "Public Employe Relations Act," provided that all of the
    20  following conditions are met:
    21     (1)  the applicant has applied for the information required
    22  under subsection (b) and, where applicable, under subsection (c)
    23  or (c.1) and the applicant provides a copy of the appropriate
    24  completed request forms to the administrator;
    25     (2)  the administrator has no knowledge of information
    26  pertaining to the applicant which would disqualify him from
    27  employment pursuant to subsection (e);
    28     (3)  the applicant swears or affirms in writing that he is
    29  not disqualified from employment pursuant to subsection (e);
    30     (4)  if the information obtained pursuant to subsection (b),
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     1  (c) or (c.1) reveals that the applicant is disqualified from
     2  employment pursuant to subsection (e), the applicant shall be
     3  suspended and subject to termination proceedings as provided for
     4  by law; and
     5     (5)  the administrator requires that the applicant not be
     6  permitted to work alone with children and that the applicant
     7  work in the immediate vicinity of a permanent employe.
     8     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.















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