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                                                        PRINTER'S NO. 63

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 48 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY C. WILLIAMS AND KITCHEN, FEBRUARY 7, 2007

        REFERRED TO JUDICIARY, FEBRUARY 7, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania
     2     Consolidated Statutes, providing for prohibition and
     3     registration of certain assault weapons; and imposing
     4     penalties.

     5     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     6  hereby enacts as follows:
     7     Section 1.  Chapter 61 of Title 18 of the Pennsylvania
     8  Consolidated Statutes is amended by adding a subchapter to read:
     9                           SUBCHAPTER B.1
    10                        ASSAULT WEAPONS BAN
    11  Sec.
    12  6151.  Definitions.
    13  6152.  Manufacture, possession and transfer of assault
    14         weapons.
    15  6153.  Possession of assault weapon components.
    16  6154.  Registration of assault weapons.
    17  6155.  Fees.
    18  § 6151.  Definitions.


     1     The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter
     2  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
     3  context clearly indicates otherwise:
     4     "Assault weapon."  The term includes the following:
     5         (1)  Any semiautomatic pistol or semiautomatic or pump-
     6     action rifle that is capable of accepting a detachable
     7     magazine and that also possesses any of the following:
     8             (i)  If the firearm is a rifle, a pistol grip located
     9         at the rear of the trigger.
    10             (ii)  If the firearm is a rifle, a stock in any
    11         configuration, including, but not limited to, a thumbhole
    12         stock, a folding stock or a telescoping stock, that
    13         allows the bearer of the firearm to grasp the firearm
    14         with the trigger hand such that the web of the trigger
    15         hand, between the thumb and forefinger, can be placed
    16         below the top of the external portion of the trigger
    17         during firing.
    18             (iii)  If the firearm is a pistol, a shoulder stock
    19         of any type or configuration, including, but not limited
    20         to, a folding stock or a telescoping stock.
    21             (iv)  A barrel shroud.
    22             (v)  A muzzle break or muzzle compensator.
    23             (vi)  Any feature capable of functioning as a
    24         protruding grip that can be held by the hand that is not
    25         the trigger hand.
    26         (2)  Any pistol that is capable of accepting a detachable
    27     magazine at any location outside of the pistol grip.
    28         (3)  Any semiautomatic pistol or any semiautomatic,
    29     center-fire rifle with a fixed magazine that has the capacity
    30     to accept more than ten rounds of ammunition.
    20070S0048B0063                  - 2 -     

     1         (4)  Any shotgun capable of accepting a detachable
     2     magazine.
     3         (5)  Any shotgun with a revolving cylinder.
     4         (6)  Any conversion kit or other combination of parts
     5     from which a firearm described in paragraphs 1 through 5 can
     6     be assembled if the parts are in the possession or under the
     7     control of any person.
     8     "Barrel shroud."  A covering, other than a slide, that is
     9  attached to or that substantially or completely encircles the
    10  barrel of a firearm and that allows the bearer of the firearm to
    11  hold the barrel with the nonshooting hand while firing the
    12  firearm, without burning that hand. The term does not include an
    13  extension of the stock along the bottom of the barrel that does
    14  not substantially or completely encircle the barrel.
    15     Commissioner."  The Commissioner of the Pennsylvania State
    16  Police.
    17     "Conversion kit."  Any part or combination of parts designed
    18  and intended for use in converting a firearm into an assault
    19  weapon.
    20     "Detachable magazine."  A magazine the function of which is
    21  to deliver one or more ammunition cartridges into the firing
    22  chamber of a firearm and which can be removed from the firearm
    23  without the use of any tool, including a bullet or ammunition
    24  cartridge.
    25     "Muzzle brake."  A device attached to the muzzle of a weapon
    26  that utilizes escaping gas to reduce recoil.
    27     "Muzzle compensator."  A device attached to the muzzle of a
    28  weapon that utilizes escaping gas to control muzzle movement.
    29  § 6152.  Manufacture, possession and transfer of assault
    30             weapons.
    20070S0048B0063                  - 3 -     

     1     (a)  Offense defined.--No person shall manufacture, possess,
     2  purchase, sell or otherwise transfer any assault weapon or any
     3  assault weapon conversion kit, except as provided under
     4  subsection (b).
     5     (b)  Exceptions.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to any of
     6  the following:
     7         (1)  The possession of an unloaded assault weapon for the
     8     purpose of permanently relinquishing it to a law enforcement
     9     agency in this Commonwealth pursuant to regulations adopted
    10     for such purpose by the commissioner. Any assault weapon
    11     relinquished pursuant to this subsection shall be destroyed.
    12         (2)  The transfer of any assault weapon by a licensed
    13     manufacturer or dealer to a law enforcement agency in this
    14     Commonwealth for use by that agency or its employees for law
    15     enforcement purposes.
    16         (3)  The possession of an assault weapon that was legally
    17     possessed on the effective date of this subchapter if the
    18     person legally possessing the assault weapon has complied
    19     with all of the requirements of section 6154 (relating to
    20     registration of assault weapons).
    21         (4)  The possession of an assault weapon that has been
    22     permanently disabled so that it is incapable of discharging a
    23     projectile.
    24     (c)  Public nuisance.--Any assault weapon or assault weapon
    25  conversion kit, the manufacture, possession, purchase, sale or
    26  other transfer of which is prohibited under subsection (a), is a
    27  public nuisance.
    28     (d)  Penalty.--Any person who violates subsection (a) commits
    29  a felony of the first degree.
    30  § 6153.  Possession of assault weapon components.
    20070S0048B0063                  - 4 -     

     1     (a)  Offense defined.--No person shall possess or have under
     2  the person's control both of the following at the same time,
     3  except as provided under subsection (b):
     4         (1)  a semiautomatic or pump-action rifle or
     5     semiautomatic pistol capable of accepting a detachable
     6     magazine; and
     7         (2)  any magazine capable of use with that firearm that
     8     contains more than ten rounds of ammunition.
     9     (b)  Exceptions.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to any
    10  person while lawfully doing either of the following:
    11         (1)  engaging in shooting at a duly licensed, lawfully
    12     operated shooting range; or
    13         (2)  participating in a sporting event officially
    14     sanctioned by a club or organization established in whole or
    15     in part for the purpose of sponsoring sport shooting events.
    16     (c)  Penalty.--Any person who violates subsection (a) commits
    17  a felony of the first degree.
    18  § 6154.  Registration of assault weapons.
    19     (a)  Grandfathered assault weapons.--A person may continue to
    20  possess an assault weapon that the person legally possessed on
    21  the effective date of this subchapter if the person does all of
    22  the following:
    23         (1)  Within 90 days following the effective date of this
    24     subchapter, submits to a background check identical to the
    25     background check conducted in connection with the purchase of
    26     a firearm from a licensed gun dealer.
    27         (2)  Unless the person is prohibited by law from
    28     possessing a firearm, immediately registers the assault
    29     weapon with the Pennsylvania State Police pursuant to
    30     regulations adopted for such purpose by the commissioner.
    20070S0048B0063                  - 5 -     

     1         (3)  Safely and securely stores the assault weapon
     2     pursuant to regulations adopted for such purpose by the
     3     commissioner.
     4         (4)  Annually renews both the registration and the
     5     background check.
     6         (5)  Possesses the assault weapon only on property owned
     7     or immediately controlled by the person, while engaged in the
     8     legal use of the assault weapon at a duly licensed firing
     9     range or while traveling to or from either of these locations
    10     for the purpose of engaging in the legal use of the assault
    11     weapon, provided that the assault weapon is stored unloaded
    12     and in a separate locked container during transport.
    13     (b)  Inherited assault weapons.--Notwithstanding any other
    14  provision of this subchapter, any person who, after the
    15  effective date of this subchapter, acquires title to an assault
    16  weapon by inheritance, bequest or succession shall, within 30
    17  days of acquiring title, do one of the following:
    18         (1)  comply with all of the requirements of subsection
    19     (a);
    20         (2)  dispose of the assault weapon pursuant to section
    21     6152(b)(1) (relating to manufacture, possession and transfer
    22     of assault weapons); or
    23         (3)  permanently disable the assault weapon so that it is
    24     incapable of discharging a projectile.
    25     (c)  Compliance check.--The Pennsylvania State Police may, no
    26  more than once per year, conduct an inspection to ensure
    27  compliance with this subsection.
    28     (d)  Penalty.--Any person who violates subsection (a) or (b)
    29  commits a felony of the third degree.
    30  § 6155.  Fees.
    20070S0048B0063                  - 6 -     

     1     The Pennsylvania State Police may charge a fee for each
     2  registration and for each registration renewal under section
     3  6154 (relating to registration of assault weapons). Such fee
     4  shall not exceed the costs incurred by the Pennsylvania State
     5  Police in administering the registration program established
     6  under section 6154.
     7     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.
















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