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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 2054

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE RESOLUTION

No. 345 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY ROEBUCK, STAIRS, DeWEESE, McCALL, COHEN, EACHUS,
           GRUCELA, HARKINS, KIRKLAND, LEACH, LONGIETTI, MACKERETH,
           McILVAINE SMITH, MILNE, O'NEILL, PALLONE, RAPP, ROHRER,
           SONNEY, YUDICHAK, BELFANTI, ADOLPH, BEAR, BIANCUCCI, BISHOP,
           BLACKWELL, BOBACK, BRENNAN, BUXTON, CALTAGIRONE, CAPPELLI,
           CLYMER, COSTA, DALEY, DePASQUALE, DiGIROLAMO, EVERETT,
           FABRIZIO, FRANKEL, FREEMAN, GALLOWAY, GEIST, GEORGE, GIBBONS,
           GILLESPIE, GINGRICH, GODSHALL, HERSHEY, HESS, JAMES, JOSEPHS,
           KORTZ, KOTIK, KULA, MAHONEY, MAJOR, MANDERINO, MANN,
           McGEEHAN, McILHATTAN, MENSCH, R. MILLER, MOYER, MUNDY,
           MUSTIO, MYERS, NAILOR, NICKOL, M. O'BRIEN, PARKER, PASHINSKI,
           PAYTON, PEIFER, PRESTON, PYLE, RAMALEY, RAYMOND, READSHAW,
           REICHLEY, ROSS, RUBLEY, SAINATO, SANTONI, SAYLOR, SCAVELLO,
           SEIP, SHAPIRO, SIPTROTH, SOLOBAY, STURLA, SURRA, TANGRETTI,
           R. TAYLOR, THOMAS, VEREB, VULAKOVICH, WALKO, WANSACZ,
           J. WHITE, WOJNAROSKI, YOUNGBLOOD, SCHRODER AND ROAE,
           JUNE 22, 2007

        INTRODUCED AS NONCONTROVERSIAL RESOLUTION UNDER RULE 35,
           JUNE 22, 2007

                                  A RESOLUTION

     1  Urging the Congress of the United States to enact improvements
     2     to the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB).

     3     WHEREAS, NCLB, reauthorizing the Elementary and Secondary
     4  Education Act (ESEA), was signed into law on January 8, 2002;
     5  and
     6     WHEREAS, NCLB significantly increased the Federal
     7  Government's role in elementary and secondary education; and
     8     WHEREAS, NCLB represented the most sweeping changes in
     9  Federal education policy in 30 years; and
    10     WHEREAS, The House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of

     1  Pennsylvania supports the goals of raising student achievement,
     2  closing achievement gaps and ensuring that each child has a
     3  qualified teacher; and
     4     WHEREAS, NCLB, while establishing a rigorous standard for our
     5  nation's public schools and a model for assessing school
     6  achievement, has produced unintended consequences; and
     7     WHEREAS, School districts in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     8  have incurred additional costs under NCLB for staff development,
     9  certification requirements, testing, data collection, public
    10  school choice-related transportation, supplemental education
    11  services and other school improvement programs; and
    12     WHEREAS, NCLB has resulted in overreliance on standardized
    13  testing to the exclusion of other recognized indicators of
    14  student achievement; and
    15     WHEREAS, NCLB mandates have prevented teachers and
    16  paraprofessionals from delivering a comprehensive curriculum;
    17  and
    18     WHEREAS, The present adequate yearly progress (AYP) structure
    19  under NCLB is flawed, resulting in a high AYP failure rate; and
    20     WHEREAS, Smaller class sizes and community/parent involvement
    21  are proven methods of increasing student achievement; and
    22     WHEREAS, The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania's certification
    23  process requires individuals to meet high standards and complete
    24  a rigorous, thorough course of study; and
    25     WHEREAS, Federal funding for NCLB Title I (Improving the
    26  Academic Achievement of the Disadvantaged) between 2002 and 2005
    27  fell $21.4 billion short of statutorily authorized levels;
    28  therefore be it
    29     RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the
    30  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania urge the Congress to enact NCLB
    20070H0345R2054                  - 2 -     

     1  improvements including:
     2         (1)  State-level development of a research-based school
     3     accountability formula incorporating district-level
     4     assessments, school-level assessments, performance or
     5     portfolio assessments, high school graduation rates and
     6     percentage of students participating in dual enrollment or
     7     honors, Advanced Placement or International Baccalaureate
     8     courses.
     9         (2)  Support systems instead of sanctions: increased
    10     Federal funding for enhanced Federal and State technical
    11     assistance and Federal and State improvement plan assistance.
    12         (3)  Differentiated outcomes for schools, with targeted
    13     improvement plans for specific subgroups of students.
    14         (4)  Transparent growth models, at the State level, with
    15     data used exclusively for instructional, curricular and
    16     professional development purposes.
    17         (5)  Valid, reliable assessments for each child that
    18     accurately and fairly reflect student, school and school
    19     district performance.
    20         (6)  Flexibility relating to test scores of students with
    21     disabilities and English Language Learner students: allowing
    22     IEP teams to determine appropriate assessment and standards
    23     for each child, removing the 1% and 2% limits for alternative
    24     assessments and extending to three years the AYP inclusion of
    25     test scores of English Language Learner students for whom
    26     native language assessments in required core content subjects
    27     are not available.
    28         (7)  Restoration of the Class Size Reduction program in
    29     place prior to NCLB, whose goals were to provide an optimum
    30     class size of 15 students and to foster parent and community
    20070H0345R2054                  - 3 -     

     1     involvement by funding initiatives such as adult and family
     2     literacy, parenting classes and community engagement
     3     programs.
     4         (8)  Defining "highly qualified teacher" as any educator
     5     who is teaching in his or her assigned area of certification
     6     and who has met the licensure/certification requirements set
     7     forth in his or her respective state.
     8         (9)  Full funding of all NCLB programs at authorized
     9     levels;
    10  and be it further
    11     RESOLVED, That copies of this resolution be transmitted to
    12  the Secretary of Education, to the presiding officers of each
    13  house of Congress and to each member of Congress from
    14  Pennsylvania.











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