PRINTER'S NO. 1511
No. 1226 Session of 2007
INTRODUCED BY MAJOR, GINGRICH, REICHLEY, SAYLOR, PICKETT, CURRY, J. EVANS, FABRIZIO, GERGELY, MURT, PALLONE, SIPTROTH AND YOUNGBLOOD, MAY 4, 2007
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON PROFESSIONAL LICENSURE, MAY 4, 2007
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L.242, No.86), entitled, as 2 amended, "An act to promote the public health and safety by 3 providing for examination, licensing and granting of permits 4 for those who desire to engage in the profession of 5 cosmetology; defining cosmetology, and regulating cosmetology 6 salons, schools, students, apprentices, teachers, managers, 7 manicurists and cosmetologists; conferring powers and duties 8 upon the Commissioner of Professional and Occupational 9 Affairs in the Department of State; providing for appeals to 10 certain courts by applicants and licensees; and providing 11 penalties," amending the title of the act; providing for the 12 definitions of "electrologist," "electrology," "electrology 13 teacher" and "shop"; further providing for membership of the 14 State Board of Cosmetology; providing for scope of practice 15 of electrology, for practice of electrology without a 16 license, for qualifications, for eligibility requirements for 17 the teaching of electrology, for licensure of electrology 18 shops, for licensure reciprocity, for examinations, for 19 continuing education for individuals licensed to practice or 20 teach electrology and for shop inspections; further providing 21 for powers and duties of board, for sanitary rules, for fees, 22 for customer complaints, for duration and renewal of 23 licenses, for penalties and for regulations. 24 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 25 hereby enacts as follows: 26 Section 1. The title of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L.242, 27 No.86), referred to as the Cosmetology Law, amended July 7, 2006 28 (P.L.704, No.99), is amended to read:
1 AN ACT 2 To promote the public health and safety by providing for 3 examination, licensing and granting of permits for those who 4 desire to engage in the profession of cosmetology; defining 5 cosmetology, and regulating cosmetology salons, schools, 6 students, apprentices, teachers, managers, manicurists and 7 cosmetologists; promoting the public health and safety by 8 providing for examination and licensing for individuals 9 engaging in the profession of electrology; defining 10 "electrology"; regulating electrology shops, students and 11 teachers; conferring powers and duties upon the Commissioner 12 of Professional and Occupational Affairs in the Department of 13 State; providing for appeals to certain courts by applicants 14 and licensees; and providing penalties. 15 Section 2. Section 1 of the act is amended by adding 16 definitions to read: 17 Section 1. Definitions.--The following words and phrases 18 when used in this act shall have the meanings given to them in 19 this section unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: 20 * * * 21 "Electrologist" means an individual who is licensed to 22 practice electrology. 23 "Electrology" means the permanent removal of hair through the 24 utilization of sterile needle/solid probe electrode-type 25 epilation, which may include any of the following: 26 (1) Thermolysis, known as alternating current/AC. 27 (2) Electrolysis, known as direct current/DC. 28 (3) Superimposed or sequential blend, known as a combination 29 of both thermolysis and electrolysis. 30 "Electrology teacher" means an individual who is a licensed 20070H1226B1511 - 2 -
1 electrologist and is additionally licensed to teach the clinical 2 and theoretical practice of electrology. 3 * * * 4 "Shop" means an establishment or place where one or more 5 individuals engage in the practice of electrology. 6 * * * 7 Section 3. Section 1.1(a) of the act, added June 30, 1984 8 (P.L.479, No.100), is amended to read: 9 Section 1.1. Membership of Board.--(a) The board shall 10 consist of [thirteen] fifteen members: the Commissioner of 11 Professional and Occupational Affairs; the Director of the 12 Bureau of Consumer Protection in the Office of Attorney General, 13 or his designee; three public members appointed by the Governor 14 with the advice and consent of the Senate, which members shall 15 represent the public at large; and [eight] ten professional 16 members appointed by the Governor with the advice and consent of 17 the Senate, [which members have] with eight members having had 18 at least five years practical and/or managerial experience in 19 the majority of the practices of cosmetology and shall be 20 actively engaged in the profession[.] and two members having had 21 at least five years of practical or managerial experience in the 22 practice of electrology. No more than one professional member 23 shall be currently employed as a vocational education teacher of 24 cosmetology in the public schools. No more than two professional 25 members of the board shall be currently affiliated with a 26 private school of cosmetology. No other person who has been 27 affiliated with a private cosmetology school within three years 28 prior to nomination may be nominated. Members currently serving 29 on the board shall continue to serve until the expiration of 30 their terms and until successors are appointed and qualified 20070H1226B1511 - 3 -
1 according to law, but for no longer than six months. 2 * * * 3 Section 4. The act is amended by adding sections to read: 4 Section 10.1. Scope of practice of electrology.--(a) The 5 practice of electrology is limited to: 6 (1) The use of a sterile needle/probe electrode-type 7 epilation. 8 (2) Nothing in this act shall be construed to authorize an 9 electrologist to use surgery or the use of any laser technology. 10 (3) Nothing in this act shall be construed to require 11 licensure as an electrologist for the removal of superfluous 12 hair as provided for in the practice of cosmetology. 13 Section 10.2. Practice of Electrology Without a License.-- 14 (a) Subject to subsection (c), it shall be unlawful for an 15 individual to practice or to teach electrology or to use or 16 maintain a shop for the practice or teaching of electrology 17 without first obtaining a license as provided under this act. 18 (b) It shall be unlawful for an individual to use the title 19 "licensed electrologist" or "licensed electrology teacher" or to 20 use the letters "L.E." or "L.E.T." or to hold oneself out as a 21 licensed electrologist or licensed electrology teacher unless 22 that individual is licensed to practice electrology or licensed 23 to teach electrology as provided under this act. 24 (c) Subsection (a) shall not apply to a student in an 25 electrology education program if performing electrology is 26 necessary to complete the student's course of study. 27 Section 10.3. Qualifications.--(a) An individual shall be 28 eligible to apply for licensure as an electrologist if that 29 individual fulfills all of the following: 30 (1) Is of good moral character. 20070H1226B1511 - 4 -
1 (2) Is at least eighteen years of age. 2 (3) Filed a written application, which shall be developed by 3 the board. 4 (4) Paid a licensure fee as established by the board by 5 regulation. 6 (5) Successfully completed an electrology education program 7 from a school licensed under this act as approved by the board. 8 (6) Passed an examination approved by the board, except as 9 provided under section 10.7. 10 (b) The board shall establish and maintain a list of 11 approved electrology education programs within this Commonwealth 12 that are consistent with the requirements of this act. The board 13 shall not approve an education program unless it is composed of 14 at least two hundred hours of instruction in the theory of 15 electrology and at least four hundred hours in the clinical 16 practice of electrology. The clinical program shall include 17 instruction in all modalities of electrology. 18 Section 10.4. Eligibility Requirements for the Teaching of 19 Electrology.--(a) An individual shall be eligible to apply for 20 licensure as an electrology teacher if that individual fulfills 21 all of the following: 22 (1) Holds a current license to practice electrology. 23 (2) Has been actively engaged in the practice of electrology 24 for at least five years immediately preceding the date of 25 application for licensure as an electrology teacher. 26 (3) Successfully pass a board-approved examination to teach 27 electrology. 28 (4) Paid a fee as set by the board by regulation. 29 (b) The board shall determine by regulation the minimum 30 standards for course subject matter, curriculum and content to 20070H1226B1511 - 5 -
1 be taught by the teacher to electrology students. 2 Section 10.5. Licensure of Electrology Shops.--(a) An 3 individual, corporation, partnership or other legal entity shall 4 not operate, use or maintain a shop or any other premises, where 5 electrology is practiced without having first obtained an 6 electrology shop license. 7 (b) In order to be eligible to apply for an electrology shop 8 license, the individual, corporation, partnership or other legal 9 entity shall: 10 (1) File a written application on a form developed by the 11 board. 12 (2) Pay a licensure fee as set by the board by regulations. 13 Section 10.6. Licensure Reciprocity.--(a) Upon payment of 14 the fee and submission of the written application provided by 15 the board, the board shall issue, without written examination, a 16 license to an individual who satisfies the qualifications for 17 licensure under section 10.3 and who holds a valid license to 18 practice or teach electrology issued by another state, the 19 District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and 20 territories or possessions of the United States which have 21 standards substantially similar to the standards of this 22 Commonwealth. 23 Section 10.7. Examinations.--(a) For a period of one year 24 following the effective date of this section, an individual 25 shall be eligible to apply for licensure without examination if 26 the individual: 27 (1) meets the qualifications for licensure under section 28 10.3; 29 (2) has submitted to the board a notarized affidavit stating 30 that the applicant has been engaged in the practice of 20070H1226B1511 - 6 -
1 electrology for at least three years preceding the date of 2 application, at a minimum of four hundred hours per year; and 3 (3) has obtained certification by a national electrology 4 certifying body as approved by the board. 5 Section 10.8. Continuing Education for Individuals Licensed 6 to Practice or Teach Electrology.--(a) An individual holding a 7 license to practice or teach electrology shall, as a condition 8 of biennial renewal, complete twenty hours of continuing 9 education, four hours of which shall be infectious disease 10 awareness and prevention. 11 (b) The board shall adopt, promulgate and enforce rules and 12 regulations consistent with the provisions of this act including 13 establishing any fees necessary for the board to carry out its 14 responsibilities under this section. All courses, locations, 15 teachers and providers shall be approved by the board. No credit 16 shall be provided for courses in office management or practice 17 building. The board shall, by regulation, provide for the waiver 18 of continuing education requirements in case of illness, 19 hardship and armed services duties. A request for waiver shall 20 be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. 21 Section 10.9. Shop Inspection.--To ensure compliance with 22 this act, licensed electrology shops shall be subject to 23 inspection during business hours or at any time during which 24 electrolysis is being performed. 25 Section 5. Sections 13(a) and 14 of the act, amended July 7, 26 2006 (P.L.704, No.99), are amended to read: 27 Section 13. Powers and Duties of Board.--(a) The board 28 shall have the power to refuse, revoke, refuse to renew or 29 suspend licenses, upon due hearing, on proof of violation of any 30 provisions of this act, or the rules and regulations established 20070H1226B1511 - 7 -
1 by the board under this act, or for gross incompetency or 2 dishonest or unethical practices, or for failing to submit to an 3 inspection of a licensee's salon or shop during the business 4 hours of the salon or shop and shall have the power to require 5 the attendance of witnesses and the production of such books, 6 records, and papers as may be necessary. Before any licenses 7 shall be suspended or revoked for any of the reasons contained 8 in this section, the holder thereof shall have notice in writing 9 of the charge or charges against him or her and shall, at a day 10 specified in said notice, be given a public hearing before a 11 duly authorized representative of the board with a full 12 opportunity to produce testimony in his or her behalf and to 13 confront the witnesses against him or her. Any person whose 14 license has been so suspended may on application to the board 15 have the same reissued to him or her, upon satisfactory proof 16 that the disqualification has ceased. 17 * * * 18 Section 14. Sanitary Rules.--The board shall prescribe such 19 sanitary rules as it may deem necessary, with particular 20 reference to the precautions necessary to be employed to prevent 21 the creating and spreading of infectious and contagious 22 diseases; and it shall be unlawful for the owner of any salon, 23 shop or school of cosmetology or electrology to permit any 24 person to sleep in or use for residential purposes any room used 25 wholly or in part as a salon, shop or school of cosmetology or 26 electrology. 27 Section 6. Section 16 of the act, amended June 30, 1984 28 (P.L.479, No.100) and July 7, 2006 (P.L.704, No.99), is amended 29 to read: 30 Section 16. Fees.--(a) The board shall, by regulation, fix 20070H1226B1511 - 8 -
1 the following fees: (1) for the issuance of a license, with or 2 without examination, for cosmetology salon owners, teachers, 3 cosmetologists, nail technicians, nail technology salons, 4 estheticians, esthetician salons, electrologists, electrology 5 teachers, electrology shops, natural hair braiders, natural hair 6 braiding salons, students and cosmetology schools; 7 (1.1) for registration fee for apprentices; and 8 (2) for biennial renewal of cosmetology salon owners, school 9 instructors, cosmetologists, nail technicians, estheticians, 10 electrologists, electrology teachers, electrology shops, natural 11 hair braiders, cosmetology schools, nail technology salons, 12 esthetician salons and natural hair braiding salons. 13 (a.1) Fees for registration, licensure and examination shall 14 be paid in advance to the department into the Professional 15 Licensure Augmentation Account. 16 (b) In case a salon or shop owner changes the location of 17 his or her salon or shop, a new license must be secured. The 18 board shall, by regulation, fix the fee required for such new 19 license. 20 (c) All fees required pursuant to this act shall be fixed by 21 the board by regulation and shall be subject to the act of June 22 25, 1982 (P.L.633, No.181), known as the "Regulatory Review 23 Act." If the revenues raised by fees, fines and civil penalties 24 imposed pursuant to this act are not sufficient to meet 25 expenditures over a two-year period, the board shall increase 26 those fees by regulation so that the projected revenues will 27 meet or exceed projected expenditures. 28 (d) If the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs 29 determines that the fees established by the board pursuant to 30 subsection (c) of this section are inadequate to meet the 20070H1226B1511 - 9 -
1 minimum enforcement efforts required by this act, then the 2 bureau, after consultation with the board and subject to the 3 "Regulatory Review Act," shall increase the fees by regulation 4 in an amount that adequate revenues are raised to meet the 5 required enforcement effort. 6 (e) Current fees charged by the board shall continue until 7 such time as changes are made in accordance with the "Regulatory 8 Review Act." 9 Section 7. Section 18.1 of the act, amended July 7, 2006 10 (P.L.704, No.99), is amended to read: 11 Section 18.1. Customer Complaints.--Each salon or shop shall 12 have displayed in a conspicuous place near the salon or shop 13 entrance a notice to customers listing the phone number at which 14 a customer may report a complaint to the State Board of 15 Cosmetology. 16 Section 8. Sections 19 and 20 of the act, amended June 30, 17 1984 (P.L.479, No.100) and July 7, 2006 (P.L.704, No.99), are 18 amended to read: 19 Section 19. Duration and Renewal of Licenses.--(a) With the 20 period ending January 31, 1986, the Bureau of Professional and 21 Occupational Affairs shall designate approximately one-half of 22 the renewals to expire in twelve months and the remainder of the 23 renewals to expire in twenty-four months. Thereafter, licenses 24 shall expire on the thirty-first day of January of each 25 succeeding biennium unless renewed for the next biennium. 26 Licenses may be renewed by application made prior to the thirty- 27 first day of January of each succeeding biennium, and the 28 payment of the renewal fees provided in this act. 29 (b) An individual holding a license to practice cosmetology 30 or to practice electrology or an individual holding a limited 20070H1226B1511 - 10 -
1 license who is not engaged in practice shall request the board, 2 in writing, to place his license in escrow and thus protect his 3 right to obtain a license at any such time within a five-year 4 period if he desires to again become engaged in the practice of 5 cosmetology, electrology or the practice of nail technology, 6 natural hair braiding or esthetics. 7 (c) Any person who fails to renew his license or has 8 escrowed his license for a period of five years without renewing 9 his license shall, prior to receiving a license, submit to and 10 pass an examination appropriate to the license being sought. 11 Section 20. Penalties.--(a) Any person who shall practice 12 or teach cosmetology or electrology, or act in any capacity 13 wherein licensing is required, without complying with this act, 14 shall upon conviction, in a summary proceeding, be sentenced to 15 pay a fine not exceeding three hundred dollars ($300.00), and/or 16 shall be sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding three (3) 17 months. 18 (b) An individual holding a cosmetology license, electrology 19 license or limited license or individual registered as an 20 apprentice who shall practice while knowingly suffering from 21 contagious or infectious disease, or who shall knowingly serve 22 any person afflicted with such disease, shall be guilty of a 23 summary offense, and, upon conviction thereof, shall be 24 sentenced to pay a fine not exceeding three hundred dollars 25 ($300.00), or undergo an imprisonment not exceeding thirty (30) 26 days, or both, at the discretion of the court. 27 (c) An individual holding a cosmetology license, electrology 28 license or limited license or individual registered as an 29 apprentice who shall infect any person, or who shall impart any 30 contagious or infectious disease, by reason of carelessness or 20070H1226B1511 - 11 -
1 negligence in practice, shall be guilty of a summary offense, 2 and, upon conviction, shall be sentenced to pay a fine not 3 exceeding three hundred dollars ($300.00), or to undergo an 4 imprisonment not exceeding three months, or both, at the 5 discretion of the court. 6 (c.2) In addition to any other civil remedy or criminal 7 penalty provided for in this act, the board, by a vote of the 8 majority of the maximum number of the authorized membership of 9 the board as provided by this act or by a vote of the majority 10 of the qualified and confirmed membership or a minimum of five 11 members, whichever is greater, may levy a civil penalty of up to 12 one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) on any current licensee who 13 violates any provisions of this act or on any person who 14 practices cosmetology, electrology, natural hair braiding, nail 15 technology or esthetics without being properly licensed to do so 16 under this act. The board shall levy this penalty only after 17 affording the accused party the opportunity for a hearing, as 18 provided in Title 2 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes 19 (relating to administrative law and procedure). 20 (d) All fines and civil penalties imposed in accordance with 21 this section shall be paid into the Professional Licensure 22 Augmentation Account. 23 (e) The owner of any salon or shop employing an unlicensed 24 cosmetologist, unlicensed electrologist or an unlicensed natural 25 hair braider, nail technician or esthetician shall, upon 26 conviction, be sentenced to pay a fine not exceeding five 27 hundred dollars ($500.00), or to undergo imprisonment not 28 exceeding six (6) months, or both, at the discretion of the 29 court. 30 Section 9. The State Board of Cosmetology shall promulgate 20070H1226B1511 - 12 -
1 regulations within one year of the effective date of this 2 section to carry out the provisions of this act. 3 Section 10. This act shall take effect in 180 days. D26L63MSP/20070H1226B1511 - 13 -