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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 190

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 164 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY PAYNE, BELFANTI, CAPPELLI, CREIGHTON, KOTIK,
           McILHATTAN, PYLE, RAPP, RAYMOND, READSHAW, SAYLOR, STERN,
           TRUE, WATSON, YOUNGBLOOD, SURRA, KILLION, SCAVELLO, GINGRICH
           AND SOLOBAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2007

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, FEBRUARY 1, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and 42 (Judiciary and
     2     Judicial Procedure) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
     3     Statutes, further providing for rape and for involuntary
     4     deviate sexual intercourse; providing for loss of property
     5     rights by certain offenders and for conduct relating to sex
     6     offenders; further providing for failure to comply with
     7     sexual offender registration requirements; defining "GPS" and
     8     "GPS tracking device"; further providing for registration and
     9     for registration procedures and applicability; providing for
    10     GPS tracking, for restricted travel, for alert system and for
    11     child protective zones; and further providing for offenses
    12     against infant persons, for verification of residence and for
    13     information made available on the Internet.

    14     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    15  hereby enacts as follows:
    16     Section 1.  Sections 3121(e) and 3123(d) of Title 18 of the
    17  Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended and the sections
    18  are amended by adding subsections to read:
    19  § 3121.  Rape.
    20     * * *
    21     (e)  Sentences.--Notwithstanding the provisions of section
    22  1103 (relating to sentence of imprisonment for felony), except


     1  as set forth in subsection (f), a person convicted of an offense
     2  under:
     3         (1)  Subsection (c) shall be sentenced to a term of
     4     imprisonment which shall be fixed by the court at not less
     5     than 25 years nor more than [40] 75 years.
     6         (2)  Subsection (d) shall be sentenced [up] to a minimum
     7     term of 50 years and a maximum term of life imprisonment with
     8     no possibility of parole.
     9     (f)  Multiple victims.--A consecutive term of imprisonment
    10  shall be imposed for each victim of an offense under subsection
    11  (c) or (d).
    12  § 3123.  Involuntary deviate sexual intercourse.
    13     * * *
    14     (d)  Sentences.--Notwithstanding the provisions of section
    15  1103 (relating to sentence of imprisonment for felony), except
    16  as set forth in subsection (d.1), a person convicted of an
    17  offense under:
    18         (1)  Subsection (b) shall be sentenced to a term of
    19     imprisonment which shall be fixed by the court at not less
    20     than 25 years nor more than [40] 75 years.
    21         (2)  Subsection (c) shall be sentenced [up] to a minimum
    22     term of 50 years and to a maximum term of life imprisonment
    23     with no possibility of parole.
    24     (d.1)  Multiple victims.--A consecutive term of imprisonment
    25  shall be imposed for each victim of an offense under subsection
    26  (b) or (c).
    27     Section 2.  Section 4915 of Title 18, amended November 29,
    28  2006 (P.L.1567, No.178), is amended to read:
    29  § 4915.  Failure to comply with registration of sexual offenders
    30             requirements.
    20070H0164B0190                  - 2 -     

     1     (a)  Offense defined.--An individual who is subject to
     2  registration under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9795.1(a) (relating to
     3  registration) or an individual who is subject to registration
     4  under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9795.1(b)(1), (2) or (3) commits an offense
     5  if he knowingly fails to:
     6         (1)  register with the Pennsylvania State Police as
     7     required under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9795.2 (relating to registration
     8     procedures and applicability);
     9         (2)  verify his address or be photographed as required
    10     under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9796 (relating to verification of
    11     residence); or
    12         (3)  provide accurate information when registering under
    13     42 Pa.C.S. § 9795.2 or verifying an address under 42 Pa.C.S.
    14     § 9796.
    15     (a.1)  Harboring offenders.--A person commits a felony of the
    16  third degree if the person knowingly or intentionally assists an
    17  individual subject to registration under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9795.1 in
    18  evading the requirements of 42 Pa.C.S. § 9795.2.
    19     (b)  Grading for offenders who must register for ten years.--
    20         (2)  Except as set forth in paragraph (3), an individual
    21     subject to registration under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9795.1(a) who
    22     commits a violation of subsection (a)(1) [or (2)], (2) or (3)
    23     commits a felony of the [third] second degree.
    24         (3)  An individual subject to registration under 42
    25     Pa.C.S. § 9795.1(a) who commits a violation of subsection
    26     (a)(1) [or (2)], (2) or (3) and who has previously been
    27     convicted of an offense under subsection (a)(1) or (2) or a
    28     similar offense commits a felony of the [second] first
    29     degree.
    30         [(4)  An individual subject to registration under 42
    20070H0164B0190                  - 3 -     

     1     Pa.C.S. § 9795.1(a) who violates subsection (a)(3) commits a
     2     felony of the second degree.]
     3     (c)  Grading for sexually violent predators and others with
     4  lifetime registration.--
     5         (2)  Except as set forth in paragraph (3), an individual
     6     subject to registration under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9795.1(b)(1), (2)
     7     or (3) who commits a violation of subsection (a)(1) or (2)
     8     commits a felony of the [second] third degree.
     9         (3)  An individual subject to registration under 42
    10     Pa.C.S. § 9795.1(b)(1), (2) or (3) who commits a violation of
    11     subsection (a)(1) or (2) and who has previously been
    12     convicted of an offense under subsection (a)(1) or (2) or a
    13     similar offense commits a felony of the [first] second
    14     degree.
    15         (4)  An individual subject to registration under 42
    16     Pa.C.S. § 9795.1(b)(1), (2) or (3) who violates subsection
    17     (a)(3) commits a felony of the [first] second degree.
    18     (d)  Effect of notice.--Neither failure on the part of the
    19  Pennsylvania State Police to send nor failure of a sexually
    20  violent predator or offender to receive any notice or
    21  information pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S. § 9796(a.1) or (b.1) shall be
    22  a defense to a prosecution commenced against an individual
    23  arising from a violation of this section. The provisions of 42
    24  Pa.C.S. § 9796(a.1) and (b.1) are not an element of an offense
    25  under this section.
    26     (e)  Arrests for violation.--
    27         (1)  A police officer shall have the same right of arrest
    28     without a warrant as in a felony whenever the police officer
    29     has probable cause to believe an individual has committed a
    30     violation of this section regardless of whether the violation
    20070H0164B0190                  - 4 -     

     1     occurred in the presence of the police officer.
     2         (2)  An individual arrested for a violation of this
     3     section shall be afforded a preliminary arraignment by the
     4     proper issuing authority without unnecessary delay. In no
     5     case may the individual be released from custody without
     6     first having appeared before the issuing authority.
     7         (3)  Prior to admitting an individual arrested for a
     8     violation of this section to bail, the issuing authority
     9     shall require all of the following:
    10             (i)  The individual must be fingerprinted and
    11         photographed in the manner required by 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 97
    12         Subch. H (relating to registration of sexual offenders).
    13             (ii)  The individual must provide the Pennsylvania
    14         State Police with all current or intended residences, all
    15         information concerning current or intended employment,
    16         including all employment locations, and all information
    17         concerning current or intended enrollment as a student.
    18             (iii)  Law enforcement must make reasonable attempts
    19         to verify the information provided by the individual.
    20     (f)  Definition.--As used in this section, the term "a
    21  similar offense" means an offense similar to an offense under
    22  either subsection (a)(1) or (2) under the laws of this
    23  Commonwealth, the United States or one of its territories or
    24  possessions, another state, the District of Columbia, the
    25  Commonwealth of Puerto Rico or a foreign nation.
    26     Section 3.  Section 9718(a) of Title 42, amended November 29,
    27  2006 (P.L.1567, No.178), is amended to read:
    28  § 9718.  Sentences for offenses against [infant persons]
    29             children.
    30     (a)  Mandatory sentence.--
    20070H0164B0190                  - 5 -     

     1         (1)  A person convicted of the following offenses when
     2     the victim is under 16 years of age shall be sentenced to a
     3     mandatory term of imprisonment as follows:
     4         18 Pa.C.S. § 2702(a)(1) and (4) (relating to aggravated
     5     assault) - not less than [two years.] ten years for a first
     6     offense, 20 years for a second offense or 40 years for a
     7     third offense.
     8         18 Pa.C.S. § 3121(a)(1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) (relating
     9     to rape) - not less than ten years for a first offense, 20
    10     years for a second offense or 40 years for a third offense.
    11         18 Pa.C.S. § 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual
    12     intercourse) - not less than ten years for a first offense,
    13     20 years for a second offense or 40 years for a third
    14     offense.
    15         18 Pa.C.S. § 3125(a)(1) through (6) (relating to
    16     aggravated indecent assault) - not less than [five years] ten
    17     years for a first offense, 20 years for a second offense or
    18     40 years for a third offense.
    19         (2)  A person convicted of the following offenses when
    20     the victim is less than 13 years of age shall be sentenced to
    21     a mandatory term of imprisonment as follows:
    22         18 Pa.C.S. § 2702(a)(1) - not less than [five years] ten
    23     years for a first offense, 20 years for a second offense or
    24     40 years for a third offense.
    25         (3)  A person convicted of the following offenses shall
    26     be sentenced to a mandatory term of imprisonment as follows:
    27         18 Pa.C.S. § 3121(c) and (d) - not less than ten years
    28     for a first offense, 20 years for a second offense or 40
    29     years for a third offense.
    30         18 Pa.C.S. § 3125(a)(7) - not less than [five years] ten
    20070H0164B0190                  - 6 -     

     1     years for a first offense, 20 years for a second offense or
     2     40 years for a third offense.
     3         18 Pa.C.S. § 3125(b) - not less than ten years[.] for a
     4     first offense, 20 years for a second offense or 40 years for
     5     a third offense.
     6         (4)  An offender designated as a "sexually violent
     7     predator" as defined in section 9792 (relating to
     8     definitions) who commits any of the offenses in paragraph (1)
     9     or (2) shall be sentenced to a mandatory term of imprisonment
    10     as follows: 25 years for a first offense, 50 years for a
    11     second offense or 75 years for a third offense.
    12     * * *
    13     Section 4.  Section 9792 of Title 42 is amended by adding
    14  definitions to read:
    15  § 9792.  Definitions.
    16     The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter
    17  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    18  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    19     * * *
    20     "GPS."  A global positioning system operated by the United
    21  States Department of Defense which provides specially coded
    22  satellite signals that can be processed by a receiver to compute
    23  location.
    24     "GPS tracking device."  A device which enables the location
    25  of the offender to be monitored through use of GPS and related
    26  technology and which is designed so that it:
    27         (1)  actively and continuously monitors, identifies and
    28     reports location data within a 100-mile radius;
    29         (2)  permits the Pennsylvania State Police and any local
    30     police department to receive location data, record it
    20070H0164B0190                  - 7 -     

     1     securely and confidentially and retain it indefinitely;
     2         (3)  can be worn around the wrist or ankle; and
     3         (4)  cannot be removed without:
     4             (i)  employing specialized equipment specifically
     5         designed for that purpose; and
     6             (ii)  alerting the Pennsylvania State Police and each
     7         local police department that it has been removed.
     8     * * *
     9     Section 5.  Section 9795.2 heading, (a) and (d) of Title 42,
    10  amended November 24, 2004 (P.L.1243, No.152) and November 29,
    11  2006 (P.L.1567, No.178), are amended and the section is amended
    12  by adding subsections to read:
    13  § 9795.2.  Registration procedures [and]; applicability;
    14             probationary supervision; alert system; and child
    15             protection zone.
    16     (a)  Registration.--
    17         (1)  Offenders and sexually violent predators shall be
    18     required to register with the Pennsylvania State Police upon
    19     release from incarceration, upon parole from a State or
    20     county correctional institution or upon the commencement of a
    21     sentence of intermediate punishment or probation. For
    22     purposes of registration, offenders and sexually violent
    23     predators shall provide the Pennsylvania State Police with
    24     all current or intended residences[,]. If the offender or
    25     sexually violent predator's place of residence is a motor
    26     vehicle, trailer, mobile home or manufactured home, the
    27     offender or sexually violent predator shall also provide the
    28     vehicle identification number, the license tag number, the
    29     registration number and a description, including color
    30     scheme, of the motor vehicle, trailer, mobile home or
    20070H0164B0190                  - 8 -     

     1     manufactured home. If the offender or sexually violent
     2     predator's place of residence is a vessel, live-aboard vessel
     3     or houseboat, the offender or sexually violent predator shall
     4     also provide the hull identification number, the
     5     manufacturer's serial number, the name of the vessel, live-
     6     aboard vessel or houseboat, the registration number and a
     7     description, including color scheme, of the vessel, live-
     8     aboard vessel or houseboat. The registration process also
     9     requires offenders and sexually violent predators to disclose
    10     all information concerning current or intended employment and
    11     all information concerning current or intended enrollment as
    12     a student.
    13         (2)  Offenders and sexually violent predators shall
    14     inform the Pennsylvania State Police within 48 hours of:
    15             (i)  Any change of residence or establishment of an
    16         additional residence or residences.
    17             (ii)  Any change of employer or employment location
    18         for a period of time that will exceed 14 days or for an
    19         aggregate period of time that will exceed 30 days during
    20         any calendar year, or termination of employment.
    21             (iii)  Any change of institution or location at which
    22         the person is enrolled as a student, or termination of
    23         enrollment.
    24             (iv)  Becoming employed or enrolled as a student if
    25         the person has not previously provided that information
    26         to the Pennsylvania State Police.
    27         (2.1)  Registration with a new law enforcement agency
    28     shall occur no later than 48 hours after establishing
    29     residence in another state.
    30         (2.2)  Persons required to comply with registration
    20070H0164B0190                  - 9 -     

     1     provisions pursuant to a conviction for a sexual offense
     2     under the laws of the United States or one of its territories
     3     or possessions, another state, the District of Columbia, the
     4     Commonwealth of Puerto Rico or a foreign nation shall
     5     register with the Pennsylvania State Police no later then ten
     6     days after establishing residence in this Commonwealth.
     7         (3)  The ten-year registration period required in section
     8     9795.1(a) (relating to registration) shall be tolled when an
     9     offender is recommitted for a parole violation or sentenced
    10     to an additional term of imprisonment. In such cases, the
    11     Department of Corrections or county correctional facility
    12     shall notify the Pennsylvania State Police of the admission
    13     of the offender.
    14         (4)  This paragraph shall apply to all offenders and
    15     sexually violent predators:
    16             (i)  Where the offender or sexually violent predator
    17         was granted parole by the Pennsylvania Board of Probation
    18         and Parole or the court or is sentenced to probation or
    19         intermediate punishment, the board or county office of
    20         probation and parole shall collect registration
    21         information from the offender or sexually violent
    22         predator and forward that registration information to the
    23         Pennsylvania State Police. The Department of Corrections
    24         or county correctional facility shall not release the
    25         offender or sexually violent predator until it receives
    26         verification from the Pennsylvania State Police that it
    27         has received the registration information. Verification
    28         by the Pennsylvania State Police may occur by electronic
    29         means, including e-mail or facsimile transmission. Where
    30         the offender or sexually violent predator is scheduled to
    20070H0164B0190                 - 10 -     

     1         be released from a State correctional facility or county
     2         correctional facility because of the expiration of the
     3         maximum term of incarceration, the Department of
     4         Corrections or county correctional facility shall collect
     5         the information from the offender or sexually violent
     6         predator no later than ten days prior to the maximum
     7         expiration date. The registration information shall be
     8         forwarded to the Pennsylvania State Police.
     9             (ii)  Where the offender or sexually violent predator
    10         scheduled to be released from a State correctional
    11         facility or county correctional facility due to the
    12         maximum expiration date refuses to provide the
    13         registration information, the Department of Corrections
    14         or county correctional facility shall notify the
    15         Pennsylvania State Police or police department with
    16         jurisdiction over the facility of the failure to provide
    17         registration information and of the expected date, time
    18         and location of the release of the offender or sexually
    19         violent predator.
    20     * * *
    21     (c.1)  GPS tracking device.--
    22         (1)  Upon classification as a sexually violent predator,
    23     the sexually violent predator shall be fitted with a GPS
    24     tracking device.
    25         (2)  The Pennsylvania State Police shall combine data
    26     collected by use of GPS tracking devices and retain the data
    27     in a single database which can be searched by date, time and
    28     location. Information in the database is confidential and
    29     shall be accessed only by authorized law enforcement
    30     personnel in connection with official investigation of cases
    20070H0164B0190                 - 11 -     

     1     in which the status of an individual fitted with a GPS
     2     tracking device may be relevant to the investigation.
     3     (d)  Penalty.--
     4         (1)  An individual subject to registration under section
     5     9795.1(a) or (b) who fails to register with the Pennsylvania
     6     State Police as required by this section may be subject to
     7     prosecution under 18 Pa.C.S. § 4915 (relating to failure to
     8     comply with registration of sexual offenders requirements).
     9         (2)  An individual who fails to immediately notify the
    10     nearest police department that a sexually violent predator's
    11     GPS tracking device has been removed commits a felony of the
    12     third degree.
    13         (3)  A person that, without court order, removes, alters,
    14     tampers with, interferes with the operation of, damages or
    15     destroys a GPS tracking device commits a felony of the third
    16     degree.
    17         (4)  A person that violates subsection (c.1)(2) commits a
    18     misdemeanor of the third degree.
    19     * * *
    20     (f)  Travel restricted.--No person subject to section 9795.1
    21  who is on parole, commencing a sentence of intermediate
    22  punishment or subject to probationary supervision shall be
    23  permitted to travel out of the person's county of residence
    24  without specific permission of the court of record.
    25     (g)  Alert system.--The Pennsylvania State Police shall
    26  establish and maintain an alert system which provides prompt
    27  notification to the general public and law enforcement
    28  authorities and assists in identifying and locating persons
    29  subject to GPS tracking who fail to register as required by this
    30  chapter or who violate subsection (d)(3) or (h). The
    20070H0164B0190                 - 12 -     

     1  Pennsylvania State Police shall establish such protocols and
     2  procedures as are necessary for the effective operation of the
     3  alert system and shall educate and inform local law enforcement
     4  agencies and the public with regard to its availability. Owners,
     5  licensees, operators and employees of any communication medium,
     6  including, but not limited to, telephone, radio, television,
     7  newspaper, digital communications network or global
     8  communications network shall be immune from civil liability for
     9  good faith conduct while participating in accordance with this
    10  subsection.
    11     (h)  Child protective zone.--A person subject to the
    12  registration requirements of section 9795.1 who intentionally or
    13  knowingly enters into an area within 2,000 feet of a school,
    14  playground, park or day-care center commits a felony of the
    15  third degree.
    16     Section 6.  Section 9796 of Title 42, amended November 24,
    17  2004 (P.L.1243, No.152), is amended to read:
    18  § 9796.  Verification of residence.
    19     (a)  [Quarterly verification] Verification by sexually
    20  violent predators.--The Pennsylvania State Police shall verify
    21  the residence and compliance with counseling as provided for in
    22  section 9799.4 (relating to counseling of sexually violent
    23  predators) of sexually violent predators every [90] 30 days
    24  through the use of a nonforwardable verification form to the
    25  last reported residence. For the period of registration required
    26  by section 9795.1 (relating to registration), a sexually violent
    27  predator shall appear quarterly between January 5 and January
    28  15, April 5 and April 15, July 5 and July 15 and October 5 and
    29  October 15 of each calendar year at an approved registration
    30  site to complete a verification form and to be photographed.
    20070H0164B0190                 - 13 -     

     1     (a.1)  Facilitation of [quarterly] monthly verification.--The
     2  Pennsylvania State Police shall facilitate and administer the
     3  verification process required by subsection (a) by:
     4         (1)  sending a notice by first class United States mail
     5     to all registered sexually violent predators at their last
     6     reported residence addresses. This notice shall be sent not
     7     more than 30 days nor less than 15 days prior to each of the
     8     [quarterly] monthly verification periods set forth in
     9     subsection (a) and shall remind sexually violent predators of
    10     their [quarterly] monthly verification requirement and
    11     provide them with a list of approved registration sites; and
    12         (2)  providing verification and compliance forms as
    13     necessary to each approved registration site not less than
    14     ten days before each of the [quarterly] monthly verification
    15     periods.
    16     (a.2)  Quarterly verification.--Sexually violent predators
    17  shall appear quarterly between January 5 and January 15, April 5
    18  and April 15, July 5 and July 15 and October 5 and October 15 of
    19  each calendar year at an approved registration site to complete
    20  a verification form and to be photographed.
    21     (b)  Annual verification by offenders.--The Pennsylvania
    22  State Police shall verify the residence of offenders. For the
    23  period of registration required by section 9795.1, an offender
    24  shall appear within ten days before each annual anniversary date
    25  of the offender's initial registration under section 9795.1 at
    26  an approved registration site to complete a verification form
    27  and to be photographed.
    28     (b.1)  Facilitation of annual verification.--The Pennsylvania
    29  State Police shall facilitate and administer the verification
    30  process required by subsection (b) by:
    20070H0164B0190                 - 14 -     

     1         (1)  sending a notice by first class United States mail
     2     to all registered offenders at their last reported residence
     3     addresses. This notice shall be sent not more than 30 days
     4     nor less than 15 days prior to each offender's annual
     5     anniversary date and shall remind the offender of the annual
     6     verification requirement and provide the offender with a list
     7     of approved registration sites; and
     8         (2)  providing verification and compliance forms as
     9     necessary to each approved registration site.
    10     (b.2)  Quarterly verification by offenders.--The Pennsylvania
    11  State Police shall verify the residence of offenders every 90
    12  days through the use of a nonforwardable verification form to
    13  the last reported residence.
    14     (c)  Notification of law enforcement agencies of change of
    15  residence.--A change of residence of an offender or sexually
    16  violent predator required to register under this subchapter
    17  reported to the Pennsylvania State Police shall be immediately
    18  reported by the Pennsylvania State Police to the appropriate law
    19  enforcement agency having jurisdiction of the offender's or the
    20  sexually violent predator's new place of residence. The
    21  Pennsylvania State Police shall, if the offender or sexually
    22  violent predator changes residence to another state, notify the
    23  law enforcement agency with which the offender or sexually
    24  violent predator must register in the new state.
    25     (d)  Failure to provide verification.--Where an offender or
    26  sexually violent predator fails to provide verification of
    27  residence within the ten-day period as set forth in this
    28  section, the Pennsylvania State Police shall immediately notify
    29  the municipal police department of the offender's or the
    30  sexually violent predator's last verified residence. The local
    20070H0164B0190                 - 15 -     

     1  municipal police shall locate the offender or sexually violent
     2  predator and arrest him for violating this section. The
     3  Pennsylvania State Police shall assume responsibility for
     4  locating the offender or sexually violent predator and arresting
     5  him in jurisdictions where no municipal police jurisdiction
     6  exists. The Pennsylvania State Police shall assist any municipal
     7  police department requesting assistance with locating and
     8  arresting an offender or sexually violent predator who fails to
     9  verify his residence.
    10     (e)  Penalty.--An individual subject to registration under
    11  section 9795.1(a) or (b) who fails to verify his residence or to
    12  be photographed as required by this section may be subject to
    13  prosecution under 18 Pa.C.S. § 4915 (relating to failure to
    14  comply with registration of sexual offenders requirements).
    15     (f)  Effect of notice.--Neither failure on the part of the
    16  Pennsylvania State Police to send nor failure of a sexually
    17  violent predator or offender to receive any notice or
    18  information under subsection (a.1) or (b.1) shall relieve that
    19  predator or offender from the requirements of this subchapter.
    20     Section 7.  Section 9798.1 of Title 42, added November 24,
    21  2004 (P.L.1243, No.152), November 9, 2006 (P.L.1352, No.143) and
    22  November 29, 2006 (P.L.1581, No.179), is amended to read:
    23  § 9798.1.  Information made available on the Internet.
    24     (a)  Legislative findings.--It is hereby declared to be the
    25  finding of the General Assembly that public safety will be
    26  enhanced by making information about sexually violent predators,
    27  lifetime registrants and other sex offenders available to the
    28  public through the Internet. Knowledge of whether a person is a
    29  sexually violent predator, lifetime registrant or other sex
    30  offender could be a significant factor in protecting oneself and
    20070H0164B0190                 - 16 -     

     1  one's family members, or those in care of a group or community
     2  organization, from recidivist acts by sexually violent
     3  predators, lifetime registrants and other sex offenders. The
     4  technology afforded by the Internet would make this information
     5  readily accessible to parents and private entities, enabling
     6  them to undertake appropriate remedial precautions to prevent or
     7  avoid placing potential victims at risk. Public access to
     8  information about sexually violent predators, lifetime
     9  registrants and other sex offenders is intended solely as a
    10  means of public protection and shall not be construed as
    11  punitive.
    12     (b)  Internet posting of sexually violent predators, lifetime
    13  registrants and other offenders.--The Commissioner of the
    14  Pennsylvania State Police shall, in the manner and form directed
    15  by the Governor:
    16         (1)  Develop and maintain a system for making the
    17     information described in subsection (c) publicly available by
    18     electronic means so that the public may, without limitation,
    19     obtain access to the information via an Internet website to
    20     view an individual record or the records of all sexually
    21     violent predators, lifetime registrants and other offenders
    22     who are registered with the Pennsylvania State Police.
    23         (2)  Ensure that the Internet website contains warnings
    24     that any person who uses the information contained therein to
    25     threaten, intimidate or harass another or who otherwise
    26     misuses that information may be criminally prosecuted.
    27         (3)  Ensure that the Internet website contains an
    28     explanation of its limitations, including statements advising
    29     that a positive identification of a sexually violent
    30     predator, lifetime registrant or other offender whose record
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     1     has been made available may be confirmed only by
     2     fingerprints; that some information contained on the Internet
     3     website may be outdated or inaccurate; and that the Internet
     4     website is not a comprehensive listing of every person who
     5     has ever committed a sex offense in Pennsylvania.
     6         (4)  Strive to ensure that:
     7             (i)  the information contained on the Internet
     8         website is accurate;
     9             (ii)  the data therein is revised and updated as
    10         appropriate in a timely and efficient manner; and
    11             (iii)  instructions are included on how to seek
    12         correction of information which a person contends is
    13         erroneous.
    14         (5)  Provide on the Internet website general information
    15     designed to inform and educate the public about sex offenders
    16     and sexually violent predators and the operation of this
    17     subchapter as well as pertinent and appropriate information
    18     concerning crime prevention and personal safety, with
    19     appropriate links to other relevant Internet websites
    20     operated by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
    21         (6)  Identify when the victim is a minor with a special
    22     designation. The identity of a victim of a sex offense shall
    23     not be published or posted on the Internet website.
    24         (7)  Provide current or prospective Commonwealth
    25     residents the ability to search the database of an Internet
    26     website by inputting a home address. This type of Internet
    27     search shall enable current or prospective residents to input
    28     an address and discover if persons required to register under
    29     section 9795.1 (relating to registration) live within five
    30     miles of their residence. This function shall allow current
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     1     or prospective Commonwealth residents the ability to view the
     2     location of the residence of those required to register under
     3     section 9795.1 in relation to their own by electronic map.
     4     (c)  Information permitted to be disclosed regarding
     5  individuals.--Notwithstanding 18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 91 (relating to
     6  criminal history record information), the Internet website shall
     7  contain the following information on each individual:
     8         (1)  For sexually violent predators, the following
     9     information shall be posted on the Internet website:
    10             (i)  name and all known aliases;
    11             (ii)  year of birth;
    12             (iii)  the street address, municipality, county and
    13         zip code of all residences, including, where applicable,
    14         the name of the prison or other place of confinement;
    15             (iv)  the street address, municipality, county, zip
    16         code and name of any institution or location at which the
    17         person is enrolled as a student;
    18             (v)  the municipality, county and zip code of any
    19         employment location;
    20             (vi)  a photograph of the offender, which shall be
    21         updated not less than annually;
    22             (vii)  a physical description of the offender,
    23         including sex, height, weight, eye color, hair color and
    24         race;
    25             (viii)  any identifying marks, including scars,
    26         birthmarks and tattoos;
    27             (ix)  the license plate number and description of any
    28         vehicle owned or registered to the offender;
    29             (x)  whether the offender is currently compliant with
    30         registration requirements;
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     1             (xi)  whether the victim is a minor;
     2             (xii)  a description of the offense or offenses which
     3         triggered the application of this subchapter; and
     4             (xiii)  the date of the offense and conviction, if
     5         available.
     6         (2)  For all other lifetime registrants and offenders
     7     subject to registration, the information set forth in
     8     paragraph (1) shall be posted on the Internet website.
     9     (d)  Duration of Internet posting.--
    10         (1)  The information listed in subsection (c) about a
    11     sexually violent predator shall be made available on the
    12     Internet for the lifetime of the sexually violent predator.
    13         (2)  The information listed in subsection (c) about an
    14     offender who is subject to lifetime registration shall be
    15     made available on the Internet for the lifetime of the
    16     offender unless the offender is granted relief under section
    17     9795.5 (relating to exemption from certain notifications).
    18         (3)  The information listed in subsection (c) about any
    19     other offender subject to registration shall be made
    20     available on the Internet for the entire period during which
    21     the offender is required to register, including any extension
    22     of this period pursuant to 9795.2(a)(3) (relating to
    23     registration procedures and applicability).
    24     (e)  Use of information to commit offense.--Use of
    25  information published on the Internet in accordance with this
    26  section with intent to facilitate commission of a criminal
    27  offense shall constitute an offense of the same grade and degree
    28  as the underlying criminal offense.
    29     Section 8.  This act shall take effect January 1, 2008.

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