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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 3046

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2190 Session of 2005


        INTRODUCED BY BISHOP, MANN, McILHATTAN, BELFANTI, MARKOSEK,
           BELARDI, SHAPIRO, PHILLIPS, COSTA, WALKO, STEIL, CREIGHTON,
           CRAHALLA, ROEBUCK, KOTIK, GINGRICH, YOUNGBLOOD, SONNEY,
           GOODMAN, O'NEILL, STERN, FREEMAN, HESS, CAWLEY, PISTELLA,
           E. Z. TAYLOR, GRUCELA, ROSS, REICHLEY, PETRARCA, SCHRODER,
           SURRA, CLYMER, TIGUE, THOMAS, R. STEVENSON, READSHAW, BEBKO-
           JONES, J. EVANS, YUDICHAK, WATSON, METCALFE, GOOD, STABACK,
           BOYD, TRUE, KIRKLAND, FRANKEL, BLACKWELL, SCAVELLO AND
           ADOLPH, NOVEMBER 2, 2005

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS, NOVEMBER 2, 2005

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the
     2     Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, further providing for
     3     unlimited time to bring civil actions, for tolling
     4     limitations of civil actions, for unlimited time to bring
     5     criminal actions and for limitation of serious criminal
     6     actions.

     7     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     8  hereby enacts as follows:
     9     Section 1.  Section 5531 of Title 42 of the Pennsylvania
    10  Consolidated Statutes is amended by adding a paragraph to read:
    11  § 5531.  No limitation.
    12     The following actions and proceedings may be commenced at any
    13  time notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter
    14  except section 5521 (relating to limitations on foreign claims):
    15         * * *
    16         (4)  An action for childhood sexual abuse. As used in


     1     this paragraph, the following words and phrases shall have
     2     the following meanings:
     3         "Childhood sexual abuse."  Includes the following:
     4             (i)  Any of the following sexual activities between a
     5         minor and an adult, if the individual bringing the civil
     6         action engaged in the activity as a result of forcible
     7         compulsion or by threat of forcible compulsion which
     8         would prevent resistance by a person of reasonable
     9         resolution:
    10                 (A)  Sexual intercourse, which includes
    11             penetration, however slight, of any body part or
    12             object into the sex organ of another.
    13                 (B)  Deviate sexual intercourse, which includes
    14             sexual intercourse per os or per anus.
    15                 (C)  Indecent contact, which includes any
    16             touching of the sexual or other intimate parts of the
    17             person for the purpose of arousing or gratifying
    18             sexual desire in either person.
    19                 (D)  An action which constitutes an offense under
    20             any of the following provisions of 18 Pa.C.S.:
    21                     Section 3121 (relating to rape).
    22                     Section 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual
    23                 assault).
    24                     Section 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate
    25                 sexual intercourse).
    26                     Section 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).
    27                     Section 3124.2 (relating to institutional
    28                 sexual assault).
    29                     Section 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent
    30                 assault).
    20050H2190B3046                  - 2 -     

     1                     Section 3126 (relating to indecent assault).
     2                     Section 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).
     3                     Section 4302 (relating to incest).
     4                     Section 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of
     5                 children).
     6         "Forcible compulsion."  As defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3101
     7     (relating to definitions).
     8     Section 2.  Section 5533(b)(2) of Title 42 is amended to
     9  read:
    10  § 5533.  Infancy, insanity or imprisonment.
    11     * * *
    12     (b)  Infancy.--
    13         * * *
    14         [(2)  (i)  If an individual entitled to bring a civil
    15         action arising from childhood sexual abuse is under 18
    16         years of age at the time the cause of action accrues, the
    17         individual shall have a period of 12 years after
    18         attaining 18 years of age in which to commence an action
    19         for damages regardless of whether the individual files a
    20         criminal complaint regarding the childhood sexual abuse.
    21             (ii)  For the purposes of this paragraph, the term
    22         "childhood sexual abuse" shall include, but not be
    23         limited to, the following sexual activities between a
    24         minor and an adult, provided that the individual bringing
    25         the civil action engaged in such activities as a result
    26         of forcible compulsion or by threat of forcible
    27         compulsion which would prevent resistance by a person of
    28         reasonable resolution:
    29                 (A)  sexual intercourse, which includes
    30             penetration, however slight, of any body part or
    20050H2190B3046                  - 3 -     

     1             object into the sex organ of another;
     2                 (B)  deviate sexual intercourse, which includes
     3             sexual intercourse per os or per anus; and
     4                 (C)  indecent contact, which includes any
     5             touching of the sexual or other intimate parts of the
     6             person for the purpose of arousing or gratifying
     7             sexual desire in either person.
     8             (iii)  For purposes of this paragraph, "forcible
     9         compulsion" shall have the meaning given to it in 18
    10         Pa.C.S. § 3101 (relating to definitions).]
    11     Section 3.  Section 5551 of Title 42 is amended by adding a
    12  paragraph to read:
    13  § 5551.  No limitation applicable.
    14     A prosecution for the following offenses may be commenced at
    15  any time:
    16         * * *
    17         (6)  An offense under any of the following provisions of
    18     18 Pa.C.S. if the victim is under 18 years of age:
    19             Section 3121 (relating to rape).
    20             Section 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual
    21         assault).
    22             Section 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual
    23         intercourse).
    24             Section 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).
    25             Section 3124.2 (relating to institutional sexual
    26         assault).
    27             Section 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent sexual
    28         assault).
    29             Section 3126 (relating to indecent assault).
    30             Section 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).
    20050H2190B3046                  - 4 -     

     1             Section 4302 (relating to incest).
     2             Section 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children).
     3     Section 4.  Section 5552(b.1), (c)(3) and (c.1) of Title 42
     4  are amended to read:
     5  § 5552.  Other offenses.
     6     * * *
     7     (b.1)  Major sexual offenses.--[A] Except as set forth in
     8  section 5551(6) (relating to no limitation applicable), a
     9  prosecution for any of the following offenses under 18 Pa.C.S.
    10  must be commenced within 12 years after it is committed:
    11             Section 3121 (relating to rape).
    12             Section 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual
    13         assault).
    14             Section 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual
    15         intercourse).
    16             Section 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).
    17             Section 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent
    18         assault).
    19             Section 4302 (relating to incest).
    20             [Section 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of
    21         children).]
    22     (c)  Exceptions.--If the period prescribed in subsection (a),
    23  (b) or (b.1) has expired, a prosecution may nevertheless be
    24  commenced for:
    25         * * *
    26         [(3)  Any sexual offense committed against a minor who is
    27     less than 18 years of age any time up to the period of
    28     limitation provided by law after the minor has reached 18
    29     years of age. As used in this paragraph, the term "sexual
    30     offense" means a crime under the following provisions of
    20050H2190B3046                  - 5 -     

     1     Title 18 (relating to crimes and offenses):
     2             Section 3121 (relating to rape).
     3             Section 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual
     4         assault).
     5             Section 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual
     6         intercourse).
     7             Section 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).
     8             Section 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent
     9         assault).
    10             Section 3126 (relating to indecent assault).
    11             Section 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).
    12             Section 4302 (relating to incest).
    13             Section 4304 (relating to endangering welfare of
    14         children).
    15             Section 6301 (relating to corruption of minors).
    16             Section 6312(b) (relating to sexual abuse of
    17         children).]
    18     (c.1)  Genetic identification evidence.--Notwithstanding any
    19  provision of law to the contrary, if evidence of [a misdemeanor
    20  sexual] an offense [set forth in subsection (c)(3)] under 18
    21  Pa.C.S. § 3126 (relating to indecent assault) or 3127 (relating
    22  to indecent exposure) or a felony offense is obtained containing
    23  human deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) which is subsequently used to
    24  identify an otherwise unidentified individual as the perpetrator
    25  of the offense, the prosecution of the offense may be commenced
    26  within the period of limitations provided for the offense or one
    27  year after the identity of the individual is determined,
    28  whichever is later.
    29     * * *
    30     Section 5.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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