PRINTER'S NO. 2690
No. 1947 Session of 2005
INTRODUCED BY GERGELY, KOTIK, BEBKO-JONES, CALTAGIRONE, CASORIO, DALEY, DeLUCA, DIVEN, FABRIZIO, GOODMAN, GRUCELA, HARHAI, HARRIS, HUTCHINSON, LaGROTTA, McCALL, PALLONE, PETRARCA, PETRONE, PISTELLA, READSHAW, REED, ROBERTS, SANTONI, SCAVELLO, SIPTROTH, SHANER, SOLOBAY, T. STEVENSON, SURRA, TIGUE, WILT AND YUDICHAK, SEPTEMBER 26, 2005
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, SEPTEMBER 26, 2005
AN ACT 1 Providing for prohibition of levy or collection of tax on 2 homestead property; establishing the Homestead Property Tax 3 Elimination Fund; providing for imposition of sales and use 4 tax, for increase in personal income tax and for transfer of 5 certain slot machine gaming revenue; and making a related 6 repeal. 7 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 8 hereby enacts as follows: 9 Section 1. Short title. 10 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Homestead 11 Property Tax Elimination Act. 12 Section 2. Definitions. 13 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 14 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 15 context clearly indicates otherwise: 16 "Fund." The Homestead Property Tax Elimination Fund 17 established under section 4. 18 "Homestead property." The owner-occupied, primary residences
1 and the parcel of land within this Commonwealth on which the 2 residence is located and other improvements located on the 3 parcel. If a portion of the structure is used for a 4 nonresidential purpose, the homestead is equal to that portion 5 of the property used as the primary residence of the owner- 6 occupant. The term "homestead" shall have no effect, evidentiary 7 or otherwise, concerning the issue of whether property 8 constitutes a homestead or homestead property under any other 9 act. The term "homestead" shall include the owner-occupied 10 primary residence on a farmstead as defined in 53 Pa.C.S. § 8582 11 (relating to definitions) but shall not include any other real 12 property on a farmstead. 13 "Political subdivision." Any county, city, borough, 14 incorporated town, township, school district, vocational school 15 district and county institution district. 16 Section 3. Property tax prohibition. 17 (a) Levy.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the 18 contrary, no political subdivision may levy or collect any tax 19 on homestead property for any purpose after June 30 of the 20 calendar year immediately following the effective date of this 21 section. 22 (b) Collection.--Nothing in this act shall be construed to 23 prohibit a political subdivision from collecting delinquent 24 taxes on homestead property levied in any fiscal year preceding 25 the fiscal year in which the prohibition under subsection (a) 26 applies. 27 Section 4. Homestead Property Tax Elimination Fund. 28 (a) Establishment.--There is hereby established in the 29 Treasury Department a special fund to be known as the Homestead 30 Property Tax Elimination Fund. 20050H1947B2690 - 2 -
1 (b) Custodian.--The State Treasurer shall be the custodian 2 of the fund, which shall be subject to the provisions of law 3 applicable to funds listed in section 302 of the act of April 9, 4 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal Code. 5 (c) Roles of Department of Revenue and State Treasurer.-- 6 Taxes imposed under sections 5 and 6 shall be received by the 7 Department of Revenue and paid to the State Treasurer and, along 8 with interest and penalties and any refunds and credits paid, 9 shall be credited to the fund no less frequently than quarterly. 10 (d) Interest.--During any period prior to the credit of 11 moneys to the fund, interest earned on moneys received by the 12 Department of Revenue and paid to the State Treasurer under this 13 act shall be deposited into the fund. 14 (e) Money in the fund.--All money in the fund, including, 15 but not limited to, money credited to the fund under this 16 section, prior year encumbrances and interest earned thereon 17 shall not lapse or be transferred to any other fund but shall 18 remain in the fund and used exclusively as provided in this act. 19 (f) Investment of funds.--Pending disbursement, money 20 received on behalf of or deposited into the fund shall be 21 invested or reinvested as are other funds in the custody of the 22 State Treasurer in the manner provided by law. All earnings 23 received from the investment or deposit of such funds shall be 24 credited to the fund. 25 (g) Borrowing of funds.--The State Treasurer shall be 26 authorized to borrow money from the General Fund in the event 27 the money in the fund is insufficient to make the distribution 28 required under section 8. Such borrowing shall be repaid with 29 interest to the General Fund at the earliest practicable date. 30 (h) Use of funds.--The Department of Revenue and the State 20050H1947B2690 - 3 -
1 Treasurer may use a portion of the revenues in the fund for 2 costs associated with administering this act. 3 Section 5. Sales and use tax. 4 (a) Tangible personal property or services.--In addition to 5 any other tax currently levied by the Commonwealth under Article 6 II of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax 7 Reform Code of 1971, there shall be imposed upon each separate 8 sale at retail of tangible personal property or services as 9 defined in Article II of the Tax Reform Code of 1971 a tax on 10 the purchase price of 2%. 11 (b) Purchases at retail.--In addition to any other tax 12 currently levied by the Commonwealth under Article II of the Tax 13 Reform Code of 1971, there shall be imposed upon the use of 14 tangible personal property purchased at retail and on services 15 purchased at retail as defined in Article II of the Tax Reform 16 Code of 1971, a tax on the purchase price of 2%. The use tax 17 imposed under this subsection shall not be paid over to the 18 Commonwealth by any person who has paid the tax imposed under 19 subsection (a) or has paid the tax imposed under this subsection 20 to the vendor with respect to the use. 21 (c) Exclusions.--All exclusions enumerated under section 204 22 of the Tax Reform Code of 1971 shall apply to the sales and use 23 tax levied under this act. 24 (d) Deposit of revenue.--The revenue generated through the 25 tax levied pursuant to this section shall be deposited into the 26 fund for purposes of replacing revenues lost by all political 27 subdivisions based on the property tax prohibition set forth in 28 section 3. 29 Section 6. Personal income tax. 30 (a) Additional income tax.--In addition to any other tax 20050H1947B2690 - 4 -
1 currently levied by the Commonwealth under Article III of the 2 act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code 3 of 1971, there is hereby levied a tax of 1% on each class of 4 income as defined in Article III of the Tax Reform Code of 1971. 5 (b) Poverty provisions.--The special tax provisions for 6 poverty set forth in section 304 of the Tax Reform Code of 1971 7 shall apply to the personal income tax levied pursuant to this 8 section. 9 (c) Deposit of revenue.--The revenue generated through the 10 tax levied under this section and through the increase in the 11 rate of tax levied on personal income under section 302 of the 12 Tax Reform Code of 1971, from 2.8% to 3.07% shall be deposited 13 into the fund established under section 4 for purposes of 14 replacing the revenues lost by all political subdivisions based 15 on the property tax prohibition set forth in section 3. 16 Section 7. Transfer of slot machine gaming revenue. 17 Annually, all revenue deposited in the Property Tax Relief 18 Fund pursuant to 4 Pa.C.S. § 1409 (relating to Property Tax 19 Relief Fund) shall be transferred to the Homestead Property Tax 20 Elimination Fund for purposes of replacing revenue lost by all 21 political subdivisions based on the property tax prohibition set 22 forth in section 3. 23 Section 8. Disbursements from fund. 24 (a) Certifications by political subdivisions.--No later than 25 June 30, 2006, each political subdivision shall calculate the 26 amount of revenue the political subdivision will lose in the 27 upcoming fiscal year based on the homestead property tax 28 prohibition under section 3 and certify the amount to the State 29 Treasurer. The calculation shall be based on the homestead 30 property tax collections for the 2005-2006 fiscal year. 20050H1947B2690 - 5 -
1 (b) Duties of State Treasurer.-- 2 (1) Each year the State Treasurer shall adjust the 3 calculation originally certified under subsection (a) by the 4 percentage change in the Statewide average weekly wage as 5 calculated by the Department of Labor and Industry under 6 section 404(e)(2) of the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd 7 Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment 8 Compensation Law. 9 (2) No later than July 15 of each year, the Treasury 10 Department shall reimburse each political subdivision for the 11 total amount of revenue lost by the political subdivision 12 based on the property tax prohibition under section 3. 13 Section 9. Notice. 14 If a constitutional amendment prohibiting any political 15 subdivision from levying a tax on homestead real property is 16 ratified by the electorate, the Secretary of the Commonwealth 17 shall transmit notice of the ratification to the Legislative 18 Reference Bureau for publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. 19 Section 10. Repeals. 20 (a) Specific.--Repeals are as follows: 21 (1) The General Assembly declares that the repeal under 22 paragraph (2) is necessary to effectuate section 3. 23 (2) The act of July 5, 2004 (P.L.654, No.72), known as 24 the Homeowner Tax Relief Act, is repealed. 25 (b) Inconsistent.--All acts and parts of acts are repealed 26 insofar as they are inconsistent with this act. 27 Section 11. Effective date. 28 This act shall take effect as follows: 29 (1) The following provisions shall take effect 30 immediately: 20050H1947B2690 - 6 -
1 (i) Section 1. 2 (ii) Section 9. 3 (iii) This section. 4 (2) The remainder of this act shall take effect upon 5 publication of the notice under section 9. I6L72DMS/20050H1947B2690 - 7 -