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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 791

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 676 Session of 2003


        INTRODUCED BY FEESE, GORDNER, ALLEN, BAKER, BARD, CAPPELLI,
           CAWLEY, CLYMER, CRAHALLA, CREIGHTON, DAILEY, DALLY,
           FAIRCHILD, GEORGE, GRUCELA, HARPER, HERMAN, HESS, HORSEY,
           KIRKLAND, LaGROTTA, LAUGHLIN, LEH, McILHATTAN, McNAUGHTON,
           SATHER, STEIL, SURRA, THOMAS, TRUE, WANSACZ, WASHINGTON AND
           YOUNGBLOOD, MARCH 5, 2003

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY,
           MARCH 5, 2003

                                     AN ACT

     1  Requiring host municipality agreements for certain municipal and
     2     residual waste facilities; and providing for a moratorium.

     3     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     4  hereby enacts as follows:
     5  Section 1.  Short title.
     6     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Solid Waste
     7  Control and Host Municipality Agreement Act.
     8  Section 2.  Legislative findings and declaration of policy.
     9     (a)  Legislative findings.--The General Assembly hereby
    10  determines, declares and finds that:
    11         (1)  Solid waste practices create public health hazards,
    12     environmental pollution and nuisances and can cause
    13     irreparable harm to the public health, safety and welfare.
    14         (2)  All aspects of solid waste management, particularly
    15     the disposal of solid waste, pose a critical threat to the


     1     health, safety and welfare of the residents of this
     2     Commonwealth when solid waste is improperly managed.
     3         (3)  The Commonwealth is responsible for the protection
     4     of the health, safety and welfare of its residents concerning
     5     solid waste management.
     6         (4)  The construction and expansion of commercial solid
     7     waste landfills and resource recovery facilities usually
     8     consumes natural lands, thereby impinging upon wildlife
     9     habitat and the public's use and enjoyment of the natural
    10     resources, including air, water and natural scenic, historic
    11     and esthetic values of the environment.
    12         (5)  Concentrated traffic in the vicinity of commercial
    13     solid waste landfills and resource recovery facilities can
    14     contribute to and cause substantial harm to this
    15     Commonwealth's roadways and environment and to the health and
    16     safety of the residents of this Commonwealth.
    17         (6)  Communities in the areas located near and along the
    18     approach routes to commercial solid waste landfills and
    19     resource recovery facilities experience traffic problems,
    20     litter, odors, noise, dust and other nuisances that are
    21     threats to public health and safety resulting from the
    22     operation of the facilities and from the transportation of
    23     waste to these facilities.
    24     (b)  Purposes and goals.--The purposes and goals of this act
    25  are to:
    26         (1)  Provide municipalities across this Commonwealth with
    27     the ability to control the disposal of solid waste in their
    28     communities.
    29         (2)  Enhance the protection of the public health, safety
    30     and welfare from the short-term and long-term dangers
    20030H0676B0791                  - 2 -     

     1     associated with the disposal of solid waste.
     2         (3)  Implement section 27 of Article I of the
     3     Constitution of Pennsylvania.
     4         (4)  Conserve the environment and the natural resources
     5     of this Commonwealth.
     6         (5)  Limit the magnitude of environmental and
     7     transportation problems in and around communities which host
     8     commercial solid waste landfills or resource recovery
     9     facilities.
    10         (6)  Provide for greater local input from affected
    11     residents and communities in the planning of commercial solid
    12     waste landfills and resource recovery facilities.
    13         (7)  Protect residents of the communities affected by
    14     commercial solid waste landfills and resource recovery
    15     facilities from unnecessary traffic problems, litter, odors,
    16     noise, dust and other nuisances that are threats to public
    17     health and safety which may result from the operation of the
    18     facilities and from the transportation of waste to these
    19     facilities.
    20  Section 3.  Definitions.
    21     (a)  General rule.--Unless specifically defined in this
    22  section, the terms in this act have the same meaning as provided
    23  in the act of July 7, 1980 (P.L.380, No.97), known as the Solid
    24  Waste Management Act, or the act of July 28, 1988 (P.L.556,
    25  No.101), known as the Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and
    26  Waste Reduction Act, or regulations of the Department of
    27  Environmental Protection promulgated thereunder.
    28     (b)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
    29  words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
    30  subsection:
    20030H0676B0791                  - 3 -     

     1     "Commercial solid waste landfill."  A landfill permitted or
     2  proposed for permitting under the act of July 7, 1980 (P.L.380,
     3  No.97), known as the Solid Waste Management Act, for the
     4  disposal of municipal waste, residual waste, construction and
     5  demolition waste or mixed municipal and residual waste,
     6  including mixed municipal or residual waste and construction and
     7  demolition debris. The term does not include a captive residual
     8  waste facility.
     9     "Department."  The Department of Environmental Protection of
    10  the Commonwealth and its authorized representatives.
    11     "Expansion modification."  An application for permit
    12  modification filed by an owner or operator of a commercial solid
    13  waste landfill or resource recovery facility which requests an
    14  expansion, either laterally or vertically, of a permit area.
    15     "Host municipality."  A municipality other than the county
    16  which meets one of the following criteria:
    17         (1)  a commercial solid waste landfill or resource
    18     recovery facility or any portion of a permit area is located
    19     or proposed to be located within the municipality; or
    20         (2)  the municipality is located within one-half mile of
    21     any portion of a permit area of a proposed or operating
    22     commercial solid waste landfill or resource recovery
    23     facility.
    24     "Host municipality agreement."  A written, legally binding
    25  document or documents executed by authorized officials of each
    26  host municipality and an owner or operator of a commercial solid
    27  waste landfill or resource recovery facility.
    28     "Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction
    29  Act."  The act of July 28, 1988 (P.L.556, No.101), known as the
    30  Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction Act.
    20030H0676B0791                  - 4 -     

     1     "Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code."  The act of July
     2  31, 1968 (P.L.805, No.247), known as the Pennsylvania
     3  Municipalities Planning Code.
     4     "Permit."  A permit issued pursuant to the act of July 7,
     5  1980 (P.L.380, No.97), known as the Solid Waste Management Act.
     6     "Secretary."  The Secretary of Environmental Protection of
     7  the Commonwealth.
     8     "Solid Waste Management Act."  The act of July 7, 1980
     9  (P.L.380, No.97), known as the Solid Waste Management Act.
    10     "Volume modification."  An application for permit
    11  modification filed by an owner or operator of a commercial solid
    12  waste landfill or resource recovery facility which requests an
    13  increased in average or maximum daily waste volume.
    14  Section 4.  Construction of act.
    15     (a)  Liberal construction.--This act shall be liberally
    16  construed so as best to achieve and effectuate the goals and
    17  purposes of this act.
    18     (b)  Pari materia.--This act shall be construed in pari
    19  materia with the Solid Waste Management Act, the Municipal Waste
    20  Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction Act and sections 1935-A
    21  and 1936-A of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known
    22  as The Administrative Code of 1929.
    23  Section 5.  Moratorium.
    24     (a)  Permits relating to construction, expansion or
    25  operation.--For a period of two years following the effective
    26  date of this act, the department shall not accept an application
    27  for a permit or permit modification nor issue a permit or permit
    28  modification under the Solid Waste Management Act for the
    29  construction, expansion or operation of a municipal waste
    30  landfill, construction/demolition waste landfill, resource
    20030H0676B0791                  - 5 -     

     1  recovery facility or commercial residual waste disposal
     2  facility.
     3     (b)  Permit modifications relating to daily volume.--For a
     4  period of two years following the effective date of this act,
     5  the department shall not accept for review nor issue a permit
     6  modification that would result in an increase in average daily
     7  volume or maximum daily volume at a municipal waste landfill,
     8  construction/demolition waste landfill, resource recovery
     9  facility or commercial residual waste disposal facility.
    10     (c)  Return of applications.---Immediately following the
    11  effective date of this act, the department shall return the
    12  following applications and shall conduct no further review
    13  during the pendency of the moratorium established in subsections
    14  (a) and (b).
    15         (1)  Applications for new municipal waste landfills,
    16     construction/demolition waste landfills, resource recovery
    17     facilities or commercial residual waste disposal facilities.
    18         (2)  Applications for expansions of municipal waste
    19     landfills, construction/demolition waste landfills or
    20     commercial residual waste disposal facilities.
    21         (3)  Applications for permit modifications to increase
    22     average daily volume or maximum daily volume at municipal
    23     waste landfills, construction/demolition waste landfills,
    24     resource recovery facilities or commercial residual waste
    25     disposal facilities.
    26     (d)  Monitoring of remaining capacity.--During the pendency
    27  of the moratorium established in this section and at all times
    28  thereafter, the department shall monitor the remaining capacity
    29  at all municipal waste landfills, construction/demolition waste
    30  landfills, resource recovery facilities and commercial residual
    20030H0676B0791                  - 6 -     

     1  waste disposal facilities. Following the expiration of the
     2  moratorium, no permit modification application identified in
     3  subsection (a) or (b) will be accepted by the department until
     4  the remaining disposal capacity for the facility is five years
     5  or less. Following the expiration of the moratorium, an
     6  application for a new facility identified in subsection (a) will
     7  not be accepted if the disposal capacity is greater than ten
     8  years.
     9     (e)  Exceptions.--This section shall not prohibit the review
    10  or issuance of the following during the pendency of the
    11  moratorium:
    12         (1)  A permit renewal or reissuance.
    13         (2)  A permit modification to allow the receipt of a
    14     residual waste not previously approved by the department in
    15     the facility's waste acceptance plan.
    16         (3)  An operational modification that does not affect
    17     capacity.
    18         (4)  A permit amendment to increase the capacity of a
    19     facility whose remaining capacity is five years or less to
    20     increase its capacity to ten years or less.
    21     (f)  Special circumstances.--
    22         (1)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law or this
    23     act to the contrary, the department may modify any permit
    24     listed in subsection (a), (b) or (c) during the pendency of
    25     the moratorium to allow increased maximum or average daily
    26     waste volumes if the department:
    27             (i)  Finds in writing that the modification is
    28         necessary to prevent a public health or environmental
    29         emergency.
    30             (ii)  Publishes notice of the finding in the
    20030H0676B0791                  - 7 -     

     1         Pennsylvania Bulletin.
     2         (2)  Action under this subsection shall be taken in
     3     accordance with section 503(e) of the Solid Waste Management
     4     Act.
     5     (g)  Emergencies.--Nothing in this section shall supersede
     6  any other authority of the Governor or the department to act in
     7  the event of an emergency.
     8  Section 6.  Host municipality agreements.
     9     (a)  General rule.--Each host municipality may enter into
    10  negotiations for the development of a host municipality
    11  agreement. If a host municipality agreement is developed, the
    12  governing body of each host municipality shall vote to adopt or
    13  reject the agreement.
    14     (b)  Public notice and public involvement requirements.--
    15         (1)  If negotiations are entered into, each host
    16     municipality shall publish notice that discussions for
    17     developing a host municipality agreement with the commercial
    18     solid waste landfill or resource recovery facility have
    19     begun. The notice also shall describe the public involvement
    20     process that the host municipality will use to develop the
    21     agreement. The notice shall be published once a week for
    22     three consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation
    23     in the municipality where the facility or proposed facility
    24     is located. The public involvement process shall, at a
    25     minimum, include the following:
    26             (i)  The host municipality shall hold a special
    27         public hearing at which a proposed host municipality
    28         agreement is presented to the public and at which the
    29         public is provided an opportunity to provide oral and
    30         written testimony. Notice of the hearing shall be
    20030H0676B0791                  - 8 -     

     1         published in a newspaper of general circulation in the
     2         municipality not less than ten days nor more than 30 days
     3         prior to the hearing. A public comment period of no less
     4         than 30 calendar days shall be provided after the public
     5         hearing to accept written comments on the proposed host
     6         municipality agreement.
     7             (ii)  The host municipality shall hold a special
     8         public meeting at which revisions to the proposed host
     9         municipality agreement are presented to the public by the
    10         municipality, including changes to the proposed host
    11         municipality agreement that were adopted after the public
    12         hearing and public comment period. The public shall be
    13         provided a reasonable opportunity to ask questions to the
    14         host municipality on the host municipality agreement and
    15         to provide public comment. Notice of the hearing shall be
    16         published in a newspaper of general circulation in the
    17         municipality not less than ten days nor more than 30 days
    18         prior to the hearing.
    19             (iii)  The host municipality shall publish the
    20         decision on adopting or rejecting the final agreement
    21         within 30 calendar days of acting.
    22         (2)  The public involvement process may contain
    23     additional public notice and involvement in a manner
    24     determined by the municipality.
    25     (c)  Contents of agreement.--
    26         (1)  A host municipality agreement agreed to and executed
    27     by the parties shall address the following:
    28             (i)  The nature of the proposed facility.
    29             (ii)  The site of the proposed facility or expansion
    30         of the existing facility.
    20030H0676B0791                  - 9 -     

     1             (iii)  Measures to alleviate local issues, such as
     2         haul routes, traffic problems, litter, odors, noise, dust
     3         and any other nuisances that might result from the
     4         operation of the facility. Such local issues shall be
     5         identified by the host municipality.
     6             (iv)  The host benefit fee to be paid by the owner or
     7         operator of the facility to the host municipality, which
     8         fee shall not be less than the statutory minimum fee
     9         established under the Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling
    10         and Waste Reduction Act and any other financial and in-
    11         kind contributions.
    12             (v)  The maximum and daily average waste volume to be
    13         received at the facility.
    14             (vi)  The days and hours of operation of the
    15         facility.
    16             (vii)  The availability of capacity at the facility
    17         for the disposal of solid waste generated within the host
    18         municipality.
    19             (viii)  Activities to promote recycling, waste
    20         reduction and the proper management and disposal of solid
    21         waste generated within the host municipality.
    22             (ix)  The process for resolution in a cooperative and
    23         nonbinding manner of complaints and other grievances
    24         concerning the construction and operation of the
    25         facility.
    26             (x)  Provision for access to the facility and its
    27         records by the host municipality inspector.
    28             (xi)  A statement that if Congress enacts a law that
    29         places restrictions on out-of-State waste, the host
    30         municipality may renegotiate its host municipality
    20030H0676B0791                 - 10 -     

     1         agreement in regard to out-of-State waste.
     2         (2)  A host municipality agreement agreed to and executed
     3     by the parties may address any other terms or conditions to
     4     which the parties agree should be included in the agreement.
     5     (d)  Requirement for host municipality agreement.--
     6         (1)  The department shall revoke the permit of any
     7     currently permitted commercial solid waste landfill or
     8     resource recovery facility that does not execute a host
     9     municipality agreement in accordance with the schedule
    10     established in this section.
    11         (2)  For a commercial solid waste landfill or resource
    12     recovery facility for which a host municipality agreement was
    13     executed prior to or on the effective date of this act,
    14     except as provided in paragraphs (3) and (4), a new host
    15     municipality agreement shall be:
    16             (i)  executed by the owner or operator and the host
    17         municipality or municipalities on the date the existing
    18         host municipality agreement expires or five years after
    19         the effective date of this act, whichever occurs first;
    20         and
    21             (ii)  submitted to the department for review within
    22         30 days of execution.
    23         (3)  For a commercial solid waste landfill or resource
    24     recovery facility for which:
    25             (i)  no host municipality agreement has been executed
    26         as of the effective date of this act; or
    27             (ii)  a host municipality agreement was executed on
    28         or before the effective date of this act but which
    29         agreement expires within two years of the effective date
    30         of this act,
    20030H0676B0791                 - 11 -     

     1     a host municipality agreement shall be executed by the owner
     2     or operator and the host municipality or municipalities
     3     within two years of the effective date of this act and
     4     submitted to the department for review within 30 days of
     5     execution.
     6         (4)  For any commercial solid waste landfill or resource
     7     recovery facility for which a host municipality agreement was
     8     executed prior to or on the effective date of this act but
     9     which has not begun to accept solid waste as of the effective
    10     date of this act, a new host municipality agreement shall be
    11     executed by the owner or operator and the host municipality
    12     or municipalities within two years of the effective date of
    13     this act and submitted to the department for approval within
    14     30 days of execution.
    15         (5)  A new host municipality agreement for each host
    16     municipality shall be executed in accordance with this
    17     section and submitted to the department for review for any
    18     expansion modification or volume modification filed by an
    19     owner or operator of a commercial solid waste landfill or
    20     resource recovery facility after the effective date of this
    21     act.
    22         (6)  A host municipality agreement shall be executed in
    23     accordance with this section by an owner or operator and the
    24     host municipality or municipalities and shall be submitted to
    25     the department for review for any new commercial solid waste
    26     landfill or resource recovery facility.
    27     (e)  Relationship to permit applications.--
    28         (1)  An application for a permit, volume modification or
    29     expansion modification for a commercial solid waste landfill
    30     or resource recovery facility which is submitted to the
    20030H0676B0791                 - 12 -     

     1     department for review after the effective date of this act
     2     shall only be accepted as administratively complete under
     3     section 512(a) of the Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and
     4     Waste Reduction Act and the regulations promulgated
     5     thereunder if it includes written evidence that a host
     6     municipality agreement complies with the requirements of this
     7     section and has been executed by the applicant and each host
     8     municipality. Such written evidence shall be contained as
     9     part of the application.
    10         (2)  An application for a permit, volume modification or
    11     expansion modification for a commercial solid waste landfill
    12     or resource recovery facility which is submitted to the
    13     department for review on, before or after the effective date
    14     of this act shall be issued by the department only if a host
    15     municipality agreement that complies with this section has
    16     been executed by the applicant and each host municipality.
    17     The department shall not issue the permit or permit
    18     modification until an executed host municipality agreement
    19     has been submitted to the department.
    20     (f)  Department review of host municipality agreements.--
    21         (1)  For all host municipality agreements submitted to
    22     the department for review under this section, the department
    23     shall review each executed host municipality agreement to
    24     ensure that the agreement addresses the requirements of
    25     subsection (c)(1) and also to ensure that there has been
    26     compliance with the public notice and public comment
    27     requirements of subsection (b).
    28         (2)  The department shall review the terms and conditions
    29     of the host municipality agreement that address subsection
    30     (c)(1)(iii), (v), (vi), (vii) and (viii) to ensure the terms
    20030H0676B0791                 - 13 -     

     1     and conditions of the host municipality agreement are not in
     2     conflict with the terms and conditions of the existing or
     3     proposed permit and applicable regulations. Where the
     4     department determines there is a conflict between the terms
     5     and conditions of the host municipality agreement and the
     6     terms and conditions of the regulations or existing or
     7     proposed permit, the more stringent or restrictive
     8     requirement or condition as determined by the department
     9     shall apply. In making its determination, the department
    10     shall consider any comments submitted by any affected or
    11     potentially affected party. The department shall modify the
    12     permit to incorporate any such term or condition, including
    13     any term or condition that is not addressed in the proposed
    14     or existing permit.
    15     (g)  Enforcement of host municipality agreement.--
    16         (1)  The terms of a host municipality agreement shall be
    17     enforceable by the parties to the agreement. The courts of
    18     common pleas are hereby given jurisdiction over disputes
    19     between the host municipality and the facility owner or
    20     operator regarding the enforcement of a host municipality
    21     agreement.
    22         (2)  A host municipality which is successful in an action
    23     brought under this subsection to enforce an agreement
    24     involving a facility owner or operator shall be awarded
    25     reasonable attorney fees and costs of litigation.
    26     (h)  Reimbursement of host municipality costs.--At the
    27  request of a host municipality, the department shall reimburse
    28  the host municipality for costs incurred in negotiating a host
    29  municipality agreement under this section. Costs covered shall
    30  be limited to costs incurred for professional fees for lawyers,
    20030H0676B0791                 - 14 -     

     1  engineers and other professionals used in the efforts to reach
     2  an agreement. Any reimbursement shall be provided from funds in
     3  the recycling fund established by section 706 of the Municipal
     4  Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction Act or in the
     5  Solid Waste Abatement Fund established under section 701 of the
     6  Solid Waste Management Act, upon approval by the Governor.
     7  Reimbursement shall not exceed $50,000 for each host
     8  municipality agreement. The combined total reimbursement from
     9  the two funds shall not exceed $750,000 annually or $2,500,000
    10  over a five-year period from the effective date of this act.
    11     (i)  Relationship to other laws.--
    12         (1)  To the extent the terms of a host municipality
    13     agreement differ from any existing ordinance adopted pursuant
    14     to section 304(b) of the Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling
    15     and Waste Reduction Act and concerning:
    16             (i)  the hours and days during which vehicles may
    17         deliver waste to the commercial solid waste facility or
    18         resource recovery facility; or
    19             (ii)  the routing of traffic to and from the
    20         commercial solid waste landfill or resource recovery
    21         facility,
    22     the host municipality shall amend the ordinance to comply
    23     with the agreement within 90 days of the adoption of the host
    24     municipality agreement.
    25         (2)  Host municipality agreements shall be executed by
    26     the parties in the manner provided for in this act and shall
    27     not be subject to competitive bidding or other competitive
    28     procurement requirements.
    29         (3)  The provisions of section 1305 of the Municipal
    30     Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction Act shall be
    20030H0676B0791                 - 15 -     

     1     applicable to any host benefit fee set forth in any host
     2     municipality agreement executed pursuant to this act.
     3         (4)  Except as required by this section, the discussions
     4     for developing a host municipality agreement shall not be
     5     subject to the requirements of 65 Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating to
     6     open meetings).
     7  Section 7.  Enforcement.
     8     (a)  Orders.--
     9         (1)  The department may issue orders to persons and
    10     municipalities as it deems necessary to aid in the
    11     enforcement of this act. An order issued under this act shall
    12     take effect upon notice unless the order specifies otherwise.
    13         (2)  An appeal to the Environmental Hearing Board shall
    14     not act as a supersedeas.
    15         (3)  The power of the department to issue an order under
    16     this act is in addition to any other remedy which may be
    17     afforded to the department pursuant to this act or any other
    18     act.
    19     (b)  Duty to comply with orders of department.--It shall be
    20  the duty of any person and municipality to proceed diligently to
    21  comply with any order issued pursuant to this section. If the
    22  person or municipality fails to proceed diligently or fails to
    23  comply with the order within the time, if any, as may be
    24  specified, the person or municipality shall be guilty of
    25  contempt and shall be punished by the court in an appropriate
    26  manner and, for this purpose, application may be made by the
    27  department to the court.
    28  Section 8.  Civil penalties.
    29     (a)  Authority.--
    30         (1)  In addition to proceeding under any other remedy
    20030H0676B0791                 - 16 -     

     1     available at law or in equity for a violation of any
     2     provision of this act, any rule or regulation of the
     3     department or order of the department, the department may
     4     assess a civil penalty upon a person for the violation. The
     5     penalty may be assessed whether or not the violation was
     6     willful or negligent.
     7         (2)  In determining the amount of the penalty, the
     8     department shall consider the willfulness of the violation,
     9     damage to air, water, land or other natural resources of this
    10     Commonwealth or their uses, cost or restoration and
    11     abatement, savings resulting to the person in consequence of
    12     the violation and other relevant factors.
    13         (3)  The maximum civil penalty that may be assessed
    14     pursuant to this section is $25,000 per offense. Each
    15     violation for each separate day and each violation of any
    16     provision of this act, any rule or regulation under this act,
    17     any order of the department or any term or condition of a
    18     permit or permits shall constitute a separate and distinct
    19     offense under this section.
    20     (b)  Procedure.--
    21         (1)  When the department proposes to assess a civil
    22     penalty, it shall inform the person of the proposed amount of
    23     the penalty. The person charged with the penalty shall then
    24     have 30 calendar days to pay the proposed penalty in full or,
    25     if the person wishes to contest the amount of the penalty or
    26     the fact of the violation to the extent not already
    27     established, the person shall forward the proposed amount of
    28     the penalty to the Environmental Hearing Board within the 30-
    29     calendar day period for placement in an escrow account with
    30     the State Treasurer or any Commonwealth bank or post an
    20030H0676B0791                 - 17 -     

     1     appeal bond to the hearing board within 30 calendar days in
     2     the amount of the proposed penalty if the bond is executed by
     3     a surety licensed to do business in this Commonwealth and is
     4     satisfactory to the department.
     5         (2)  If through administrative or final judicial review
     6     of the proposed penalty it is determined that no violation
     7     occurred or that the amount of the penalty shall be reduced,
     8     the hearing board shall within 30 calendar days remit the
     9     appropriate amount to the person with any interest
    10     accumulated by the escrow deposit.
    11         (3)  Failure to forward the money or the appeal bond at
    12     the time of the appeal shall result in a waiver of all legal
    13     rights to contest the violation or the amount of the civil
    14     penalty unless the appellant alleges financial inability to
    15     prepay the penalty or to post the appeal bond. The hearing
    16     board shall conduct a hearing to consider the appellant's
    17     alleged inability to pay within 30 calendar days of the date
    18     of the appeal.
    19         (4)  The hearing board may waive the requirement to
    20     prepay the civil penalty or to post an appeal bond if the
    21     appellant demonstrates and the hearing board finds that the
    22     appellant is financially unable to pay. The hearing board
    23     shall issue an order within 30 calendar days of the date of
    24     the hearing to consider the appellant's alleged inability to
    25     pay.
    26         (5)  The amount assessed after administrative hearing or
    27     after waiver of administrative hearing shall be payable to
    28     the Commonwealth and shall be collectible in any manner
    29     provided by law for the collection of debts, including the
    30     collection of interest at the legal rate, which shall run
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     1     from the date of assessment of the penalty.
     2         (6)  If any person liable to pay a penalty neglects or
     3     refuses to pay the same after demand, the amount, together
     4     with interest and any costs that may accrue, shall constitute
     5     a debt of the person, as may be appropriate, to the Solid
     6     Waste Abatement Fund. The debt shall constitute a lien on all
     7     property owned by the person when a notice of lien
     8     incorporating a description of the property of the person
     9     subject to the action is filed with the prothonotary of the
    10     court of common pleas where the property is located.
    11         (7)  The prothonotary shall promptly enter upon the civil
    12     judgment or order docket, at no cost to the department, the
    13     name and address of the person, as may be appropriate, and
    14     the amount of the lien as set forth in the notice of lien.
    15     Upon entry by the prothonotary, the lien shall attach to the
    16     revenues and all real and personal property of the person,
    17     whether or not the person is solvent.
    18         (8)  The notice of lien, filed pursuant to this
    19     subsection, which affects the property of the person shall
    20     create a lien with priority over all subsequent claims or
    21     liens which are filed against the person, but it shall not
    22     affect any valid lien, right or interest in the property
    23     filed in accordance with established procedure prior to the
    24     filing of a notice of lien under this subsection.
    25  Section 9.  Regulations.
    26     The Environmental Quality Board shall have the power and its
    27  duty shall be to adopt the regulations of the department to
    28  accomplish the purposes and to carry out the provisions of this
    29  act.
    30  Section 10.  Severability.
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     1     The provisions of this act are severable. If any provision of
     2  this act or its application to any person or circumstance is
     3  held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other provisions
     4  or applications of this act which can be given effect without
     5  the invalid provision or application.
     6  Section 11.  Repeals.
     7     All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar as they are
     8  inconsistent with this act.
     9  Section 12.  Effective date.
    10     This act shall take effect immediately.














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