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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 101

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 119 Session of 1999


        INTRODUCED BY CAPPABIANCA, TIGUE, THOMAS, LAUGHLIN, LEDERER,
           BEBKO-JONES, M. COHEN, GRUCELA, WOJNAROSKI, PESCI, SEYFERT,
           READSHAW, SAINATO, SCRIMENTI, McCALL, CORRIGAN, TRELLO,
           STABACK, E. Z. TAYLOR, MYERS, MELIO, HARHAI, MICHLOVIC,
           PISTELLA, DeLUCA, JAMES, FREEMAN, GIGLIOTTI, COLAFELLA AND
           SURRA, JANUARY 25, 1999

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON VETERANS AFFAIRS AND EMERGENCY
           PREPAREDNESS, JANUARY 25, 1999

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of December 29, 1998 (P.L. , No.129), entitled
     2     "An act providing for a waiver of tuition and other fees for
     3     children of certain deceased police officers, National Guard
     4     members, firefighters and correction employees at community
     5     colleges and State-owned and State-related institutions of
     6     higher education and for additional powers and duties of the
     7     Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency and the
     8     Department of General Services," enlarging the scope of the
     9     act; and further providing for the short title, for
    10     definitions and for the postsecondary educational gratuity
    11     program.

    12     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    13  hereby enacts as follows:
    14     Section 1.  The title and sections 1, 2, 3 and 8 of the act
    15  of December 16, 1998 (P.L. , No.129), known as the Police
    16  Officer, Firefighter, Correction Employee and National Guard
    17  Member Child Beneficiary Education Act, are amended to read:
    18                               AN ACT

    19  Providing for a waiver of tuition and other fees for children of

     1     certain deceased police officers, National Guard members,
     2     firefighters and correction and school employees at community
     3     colleges and State-owned and State-related institutions of
     4     higher education and for additional powers and duties of the
     5     Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency and the
     6     Department of General Services.
     7  Section 1.  Short title.
     8     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Police
     9  Officer, Firefighter, Correction Employee, School Employee and
    10  National Guard Member Child Beneficiary Education Act.
    11  Section 2.  Definitions.
    12     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    13  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    14  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    15     "Act of violence."  An intentional act of aggression directed
    16  at an individual.
    17     "Associate degree."  An undergraduate degree awarded by a
    18  community college, a State-related institution or a State-owned
    19  institution.
    20     "Baccalaureate degree."  An undergraduate degree awarded by a
    21  State-owned or State-related institution.
    22     "Child" or "children."  A resident of this Commonwealth who
    23  is the child by birth or adoption of a deceased police officer,
    24  firefighter, correction employee, school employee or National
    25  Guard member killed in the performance of his or her duties.
    26     "Community college."  A public college or technical institute
    27  which is established and operated under Article XIX-A of the act
    28  of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School
    29  Code of 1949, and all branches or campuses of a community
    30  college.
    19990H0119B0101                  - 2 -

     1     "Correction employee."  An individual employed on a full-time
     2  basis at a State or county correctional facility who has care,
     3  custody and control of inmates.
     4     "Educational gratuity."  The waiver by a community college or
     5  a State-owned or State-related institution of tuition, fees and
     6  room and board charges for an eligible child.
     7     "Firefighter."  An individual employed in that capacity on a
     8  full-time basis by a municipality or a member of a volunteer
     9  fire company of this Commonwealth. The term includes members of
    10  a rescue squad or ambulance service as defined in the act of
    11  June 24, 1976 (P.L.424, No.101), referred to as the Emergency
    12  and Law Enforcement Personnel Death Benefits Act.
    13     "Member of the National Guard."  A person who is an active
    14  member in good standing in the Pennsylvania National Guard.
    15     "Municipality."  A county, city, borough, incorporated town
    16  or township, regardless of form of government.
    17     "Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency" or "PHEAA."
    18  The Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency created by
    19  the act of August 7, 1963 (P.L.549, No.290), referred to as the
    20  Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency Act.
    21     "Police officer."  An individual employed on a full-time or
    22  part-time basis by the Commonwealth as a member of the
    23  Pennsylvania State Police Force or an individual employed on a
    24  full-time or part-time basis as a police officer by a
    25  municipality of this Commonwealth.
    26     "Program."  The Postsecondary Educational Gratuity Program
    27  created by this act.
    28     "Room and board charge."  The amount charged by a community
    29  college or a State-owned or State-related institution for
    30  provision of lodging and meals to students enrolled at the
    19990H0119B0101                  - 3 -

     1  community college or State-owned or State-related institution.
     2     "School employee."  An individual employed by a public,
     3  private or parochial school.
     4     "State-owned institution."  An institution which is part of
     5  the State System of Higher Education under Article XX-A of the
     6  act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public
     7  School Code of 1949, and all branches and campuses of a State-
     8  owned institution.
     9     "State-related institution."  The Pennsylvania State
    10  University, the University of Pittsburgh, Temple University, the
    11  Pennsylvania College of Technology and Lincoln University.
    12     "Total institution charges."  Tuition and fees plus room and
    13  board charges.
    14     "Tuition and fees."  The instructional charge and any other
    15  fee established by the governing board of a community college
    16  for Commonwealth residents attending the community college or
    17  the instructional fee established by the Board of Governors of
    18  the State System of Higher Education for Commonwealth residents
    19  attending State-owned institutions. The term includes tuition
    20  and fees set by the respective governing bodies of the State-
    21  related institutions.
    22     "Volunteer fire company."  A nonprofit chartered corporation,
    23  association or organization located in this Commonwealth which
    24  provides fire protection services within this Commonwealth.
    25  Section 3.  Postsecondary Educational Gratuity Program.
    26     (a)  Establishment.--There is hereby established the
    27  Postsecondary Educational Gratuity Program for children of
    28  police officers, firefighters, correction employees, school
    29  employees and National Guard members of this Commonwealth who
    30  are killed while acting in the performance of their duties.
    19990H0119B0101                  - 4 -

     1     (b)  Eligibility.--
     2         (1)  Police officers shall be deemed to have been killed
     3     in the performance of their duties if death results from job-
     4     related injuries sustained or inflicted while performing any
     5     of the following:
     6             (i)  Answering an emergency call.
     7             (ii)  Conducting interrogations of crime suspects or
     8         interrogations pursuant to a response to an emergency
     9         call.
    10             (iii)  Conducting vehicle stops for traffic
    11         violations.
    12             (iv)  Actively responding to requests for assistance
    13         from the public.
    14             (v)  Maintaining order and security at the scene of
    15         an emergency.
    16         (2)  Firefighters shall be deemed to have been killed in
    17     the performance of their duties if death results from job-
    18     related injuries sustained or inflicted while performing any
    19     of the following:
    20             (i)  Being present at the scene of a fire or going to
    21         and from a fire. In the case of volunteer firefighters,
    22         "going to and from a fire" shall include traveling from
    23         and directly returning to the firefighter's home, place
    24         of business or other location where the firefighter was
    25         when the fire call or alarm was received for a fire which
    26         the firefighter's volunteer fire company attended.
    27             (ii)  Answering an emergency call.
    28             (iii)  Maintaining order and security at the scene of
    29         an emergency.
    30         (3)  A member of the National Guard shall be deemed to
    19990H0119B0101                  - 5 -

     1     have been killed in the performance of his or her duties if
     2     his or her death results from performance of a duty required
     3     by his or her orders or commander while in an official duty
     4     status other than on Federal active duty.
     5         (4)  Correction employees shall be deemed to have been
     6     killed in the performance of their duties if death results
     7     from job-related injuries sustained or inflicted while
     8     maintaining order and security or otherwise carrying out
     9     their duties at a correctional facility.
    10         (4.1)  A school employee shall be deemed to have been
    11     killed in the performance of the employee's duties if any of
    12     the following apply:
    13             (i)  Death results from an act of violence which
    14         occurs on the premises of the school at which the victim
    15         is employed.
    16             (ii)  If the school employee is a teacher or
    17         administrator, death occurs as a result of violence
    18         perpetrated by or on behalf of a student in the school at
    19         which the victim is employed.
    20         (5)  Notwithstanding the provisions of this section,
    21     deaths which occur as the direct and proximate result of
    22     preexisting physical conditions, diseases or illnesses shall
    23     be excluded from eligibility under this section.
    24         (6)  Any child of a police officer, firefighter,
    25     correction employee, school employee or National Guard member
    26     killed in the performance of his or her duties shall be
    27     eligible for an educational gratuity, provided the child is
    28     25 years of age or younger at the time of application for
    29     participation in this program, meets all admission
    30     requirements of the community college or State-owned or
    19990H0119B0101                  - 6 -

     1     State-related institution to which application is made and is
     2     enrolled as a full-time student at a community college or a
     3     State-owned or State-related institution.
     4         (7)  A child who is 25 years of age or younger at the
     5     time of the child's application for participation in this
     6     program and who meets all other eligibility requirements may
     7     receive an educational gratuity for up to five years provided
     8     the child otherwise continues to be eligible for
     9     participation.
    10     (c)  Scope of benefit.--
    11         (1)  The benefit available under this section shall be
    12     provided only for full-time students who are pursuing
    13     undergraduate studies leading to an associate degree or a
    14     baccalaureate degree.
    15         (2)  A child becomes eligible for this benefit after he
    16     or she has applied for available scholarships and Federal and
    17     State grants to cover tuition and room and board costs. The
    18     child must provide a record of application for such financial
    19     aid to the community college or State-owned or State-related
    20     institution to which he or she is applying.
    21         (3)  A community college or a State-owned or State-
    22     related institution shall waive all remaining tuition and
    23     room and board charges (total tuition, room and board and
    24     fees minus awarded scholarships and Federal and State grants)
    25     for an eligible child during the time the child is enrolled
    26     as a full-time student, provided the child meets all
    27     requirements for admission to the community college or State-
    28     owned or State-related institution and during the child's
    29     enrollment complies with all requirements of the institution
    30     for continued attendance and award of an associate degree or
    19990H0119B0101                  - 7 -

     1     a baccalaureate degree.
     2     (d)  Administration.--
     3         (1)  Copies of all police officer and firefighter death
     4     certifications received by the Department of General Services
     5     under the act of June 24, 1976 (P.L.424, No.101), referred to
     6     as the Emergency and Law Enforcement Personnel Death Benefits
     7     Act, shall be provided by the Department of General Services
     8     to PHEAA within 20 days of their receipt.
     9         (2)  Written notification of the death of any correction
    10     employee killed in the performance of his or her duties shall
    11     be submitted to PHEAA by the Secretary of Corrections within
    12     20 days of the death of the employee.
    13         (2.1)  Written notification of the death of a school
    14     employee killed in the performance of the employee's duties
    15     shall be submitted to PHEAA by the appropriate board of
    16     school directors within 20 days of the death of the employee.
    17         (3)  Written notification of the death of any member of
    18     the National Guard killed in the performance of his or her
    19     duties shall be submitted to PHEAA by the Adjutant General of
    20     the Department of Military and Veterans Affairs within 20
    21     days of the death of the National Guard member.
    22         (4)  Applications for an educational gratuity shall be
    23     submitted to PHEAA by the child or the surviving parent or
    24     guardian of the child, together with a certified copy of the
    25     child's birth certificate or adoption record or other
    26     documentation of birth or adoption acceptable to PHEAA. The
    27     application shall include a copy of the child's letter of
    28     acceptance at a community college or a State-owned or State-
    29     related institution. If no death certification has been
    30     received from the Department of General Services, Secretary
    19990H0119B0101                  - 8 -

     1     of Corrections or Adjutant General of the Department of
     2     Military and Veterans Affairs, PHEAA may elect to accept
     3     other documentation certifying that the child's parent was a
     4     police officer, firefighter, correction employee, school
     5     employee or National Guard member killed during the
     6     performance of his or her duties.
     7         (5)  Within 30 days of receipt of a completed
     8     application, PHEAA shall send written notice to the child and
     9     the community college or State-owned or State-related
    10     institution of the child's eligibility or noneligibility for
    11     participation in this program. If the child is determined not
    12     to be eligible for an educational gratuity, the notice shall
    13     include the reason or reasons for such determination and an
    14     indication that an appeal of PHEAA's determination may be
    15     made pursuant to 2 Pa.C.S. (relating to administrative law
    16     and procedure).
    17         (6)  Upon receipt of notification of the child's
    18     eligibility from PHEAA, a community college or a State-owned
    19     or State-related institution is prohibited from charging the
    20     child or the child's parent or guardian any tuition fee or
    21     room and board charge. If moneys have been received by the
    22     community college or the State-owned or State-related
    23     institution for these purposes, those moneys must be refunded
    24     in full within 30 days of receipt by the community college or
    25     the State-owned or State-related institution of the notice of
    26     the child's eligibility.
    27         (7)  Each community college or State-owned or State-
    28     related institution at which an eligible child is enrolled
    29     shall notify PHEAA upon the child's graduation or when the
    30     child is no longer enrolled at the community college or
    19990H0119B0101                  - 9 -

     1     State-owned or State-related institution.
     2  Section 8.  Retroactivity.
     3     This act shall be retroactive to January 1, 1976, and the
     4  benefit provided shall be available to qualified children of
     5  police officers, firefighters, correction employees, school
     6  employees and National Guard members of this Commonwealth killed
     7  in the performance of their duties since that date. No community
     8  college, State-owned or State-related institution shall
     9  reimburse qualified children for tuition and fees or room and
    10  board charges paid between January 1, 1976, and the effective
    11  date of this act.
    12     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.












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