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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 97                         PRINTER'S NO. 267

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 89 Session of 1997


        INTRODUCED BY GODSHALL, BLAUM, DeLUCA, COY, MAITLAND, BOSCOLA,
           HALUSKA, M. N. WRIGHT, MUNDY, BUNT, RAMOS, EGOLF, BROWN,
           BARD, HERMAN, MANDERINO, GRUPPO, OLASZ AND L. I. COHEN,
           JANUARY 28, 1997

        AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON AGING AND YOUTH, HOUSE OF
           REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, FEBRUARY 4, 1997

                                     AN ACT

     1  Providing for supervision of child-care facilities; and           <--
     2     conferring powers and duties on the Department of Public
     3     Welfare; AND MAKING A REPEAL.                                  <--

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6                             CHAPTER 1
     7                         GENERAL PROVISIONS
     8  Section 101.  Short title.
     9     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Child-care
    10  Facilities Supervision Act.
    11  Section 102.  Definitions.
    12     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    13  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    14  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    15     "Child day care."  Care in lieu of parental care given for
    16  part of a 24-hour day to a child under 16 years of age, away
    17  from the child's home. The term does not include care in lieu of

     1  parental care given to a child under 16 years of age in a place
     2  of worship during religious services.
     3     "Child day-care center."  Any premises in which child day
     4  care is provided simultaneously for seven or more children who
     5  are not relatives of the operator.
     6     "Department."  The Department of Public Welfare of the
     7  Commonwealth.
     8     "Facility."  Any of the following:
     9         (1)  Child day-care center.
    10         (2)  Family day-care home.
    11     "Family day-care home."  A home in which child day care is
    12  provided at any one time to four, five or six children who are
    13  not relatives of the operator.
    14                             CHAPTER 3
    15                           ADMINISTRATION
    16  Section 301.  Inspections.
    17     (a)  Authority.--The department has the power to enter and
    18  inspect a facility that is regulated by the department. Prior
    19  notice is not required.
    20     (b)  Access.--The department shall have free and full access
    21  to the facility and the facility grounds, the children in the
    22  facility, the records of the facility and facility staff. The
    23  department shall be given the opportunity to privately interview
    24  children and staff.
    25     (c)  Inspections.--The department shall annually conduct the   <--
    26  following:
    27         (1)  For a child day-care center, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL     <--
    28     ANNUALLY CONDUCT at least one onsite, unannounced inspection
    29     of each facility. The inspection under this paragraph shall
    30     constitute the inspection required by the act of June 13,
    19970H0089B0267                  - 2 -

     1     1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Public Welfare Code, and
     2     related regulations.
     3         (2)  For a family day-care home, inspections shall be
     4     conducted as provided or as deemed appropriate by the          <--
     5     department. CONDUCTED AT SUCH TIMES AS THE DEPARTMENT DEEMS    <--
     6     APPROPRIATE.
     7     (d)  Additional inspections.--The department shall conduct
     8  additional inspections of facilities if any of the following
     9  conditions exist:
    10         (1)  A history of substantial violations of department
    11     regulations.
    12         (2)  A reasonable suspicion of violations of any statute
    13     or regulation.
    14         (3)  Indications of potential risk to the health, safety
    15     or well-being of a child.
    16         (4)  Any other circumstances provided by regulation.
    17  Section 302.  Inspection reports.
    18     (a)  General rule.--The department shall issue a written
    19  inspection report to the legal entity for the facility following
    20  each on-site inspection of the facility. An inspection report
    21  shall be issued whether or not there are violations of the
    22  rules.
    23     (b)  Display.--
    24         (1)  Each facility shall place the following at a          <--
    25     location in the facility that is readily visible and easily
    26     accessed by families of the children in care and the general
    27     public:
    28             (1) (I)  The license OR CERTIFICATE and any waivers    <--
    29         of rules granted in accordance with department rules.
    30             (2) (II)  The most recent on-site inspection report    <--
    19970H0089B0267                  - 3 -

     1         issued by the department.
     2             (3) (III)  The violation notice, if one has been       <--
     3         issued by the department, until the licensee notifies the
     4         department that violations have been corrected.
     5         (4)  Any negative enforcement action order, if one has     <--
     6             (IV)  ANY ORDER, IF ONE HAS been issued by the         <--
     7         department, until the enforcement action ORDER is          <--
     8         rescinded by the department or upon a date otherwise
     9         fixed by the department.
    10         (5)  The documents listed in paragraphs (1), (2) and (3)   <--
    11         (2)  THE DOCUMENTS LISTED IN PARAGRAPH (1) shall include   <--
    12     the name, address and telephone number of a contact within
    13     the department for additional information about the license
    14     OR CERTIFICATE for the facility.                               <--
    15  Section 303.  Dangerous facilities.
    16     (a)  Department responsibility.--
    17         (1)  If the department finds that conditions exist which   <--
    18     pose an immediate or AND serious threat to health, safety or   <--
    19     well-being of children being cared for in a facility, the
    20     department shall immediately issue a temporary order to the
    21     facility pending the outcome of a hearing under subsection
    22     (d) and, if necessary, ensure the removal of the children
    23     from the facility.
    24         (1) (2)  The temporary order shall specify that the        <--
    25     facility shall be closed or that specific conditions must be
    26     remedied as a condition of continued operation.
    27         (2) (3)  The temporary order shall specify all conditions  <--
    28     that shall be immediately remedied by the facility.
    29         (3) (4)  The temporary order shall specify the date and    <--
    30     time of any required action or closure of the facility.
    19970H0089B0267                  - 4 -

     1         (4) (5)  The temporary order shall specify the appeal      <--
     2     rights of the facility.
     3     (b)  Corrective action.--Immediately following the issuance
     4  of a temporary order under subsection (a) and until the hearing
     5  under subsection (d), the department shall monitor the
     6  facility's compliance with the temporary order.
     7     (c)  Law enforcement assistance.--The department may request
     8  and shall receive assistance from law enforcement officials
     9  whenever necessary to implement an order issued under this
    10  section.
    11     (d)  Hearings.--Within seven business days of the issuance of
    12  a temporary order under subsection (a), the department shall
    13  schedule an administrative hearing. If the hearing examiner
    14  rules that there was a violation of a statute or regulation
    15  which posed an immediate and serious threat to health, safety or
    16  well-being of the children being cared for in the facility, the
    17  hearing examiner shall order continued compliance with the
    18  temporary order, issue a new order or order the facility closed
    19  until the conclusion of a certificate revocation procedure. FOR   <--
    20  A SPECIFIED PERIOD OF TIME. The decision of the hearing examiner
    21  shall be rendered within two hours of the conclusion of the
    22  hearing.
    23     (e)  Certificate revocation.--Within three business days of    <--
    24  an order of closure under subsection (d), the department may
    25     (E)  REVOCATION.--IF THE DEPARTMENT DETERMINES THAT THE        <--
    26  CIRCUMSTANCES RESULTING IN CLOSURE WERE SUBSTANTIALLY THE FAULT
    27  OF THE LICENSEE OR CERTIFICATE HOLDER, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL
    28  initiate certificate revocation proceedings under the act of      <--
    29  June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Public Welfare Code,
    30  against the licensee or holder of a certificate of the facility.
    19970H0089B0267                  - 5 -

     1     (f)  Supersedeas.--The appeal of an emergency order issued
     2  under this section shall be deemed an application for a
     3  supersedeas which shall be granted only if all of the following
     4  apply:
     5         (1)  There is substantial likelihood of success on
     6     appeal.
     7         (2)  Continued operation of the facility pending appeal
     8     will not jeopardize the life, health or safety of children
     9     being cared for in a facility.
    10     (g)  Other entities.--Nothing in this section shall preclude
    11  the department from closing or taking other emergency action
    12  with regard to an entity supervised or licensed by the
    13  department.
    14  Section 304.  Family day-care homes.
    15     (a)  Criminal AND CHILD ABUSE history.--In addition to the     <--
    16  requirements of 23 Pa.C.S. § 6344 (relating to information
    17  relating to prospective child-care personnel), an individual who
    18  applies to the department for a registration certificate to
    19  operate a family day-care home shall include a report of          <--
    20  criminal history record information from the Pennsylvania State
    21  Police and a certification from the department regarding founded
    22  reports as defined in 23 Pa.C.S. § 6303 (relating to
    23  definitions) for every CRIMINAL AND CHILD ABUSE REPORTS REQUIRED  <--
    24  BY 23 PA.C.S. § 6344(B) FOR EVERY individual 18 years of age or
    25  older who resides in the home for at least 30 days in a calendar
    26  year.
    27     (b)  Effect.--The department shall refuse to issue or renew a
    28  registration certificate or shall revoke a registration
    29  certificate if the family day-care home provider, an employee of
    30  the provider or individual 18 years of age or older who has
    19970H0089B0267                  - 6 -

     1  resided in the home for 30 days in a calendar year:
     2         (1)  is named in the central register on child abuse
     3     established under 23 Pa.C.S. Ch. 63 (relating to child
     4     protective services) as the perpetrator of a founded report
     5     of child abuse OR A FOUNDED REPORT FOR SCHOOL EMPLOYEE         <--
     6     committed within the five-year period immediately preceding
     7     the verification pursuant to this section; or
     8         (2)  has been convicted of an offense enumerated in 23
     9     Pa.C.S. § 6344(c).
    10  Section 305.  Regulations.
    11     The department may SHALL promulgate regulations to administer  <--
    12  this act.
    13                             CHAPTER 51
    14                      MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
    15  SECTION 5101.  REPEAL.                                            <--
    16     THE ACT OF JUNE 13, 1967 (P.L.31, NO.21), KNOWN AS THE PUBLIC
    17  WELFARE CODE, IS REPEALED INSOFAR AS IT IS INCONSISTENT WITH
    18  THIS ACT.
    19  Section 5101 5102.  Effective date.                               <--
    20     This act shall take effect in 60 days.







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