PRINTER'S NO. 4175

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2973 Session of 1996


        INTRODUCED BY E. Z. TAYLOR, SHEEHAN, GEORGE, M. COHEN, STABACK,
           LEDERER, CHADWICK, BEBKO-JONES, MELIO, LAUGHLIN, MERRY,
           KAISER, BAKER, FARMER, TRELLO, FAIRCHILD, BELFANTI, OLASZ,
           DiGIROLAMO, GODSHALL, WALKO, HESS, PLATTS, TRUE, RUBLEY,
           THOMAS, DENT, DEMPSEY, GEIST, BUNT, BELARDI, MILLER, ITKIN,
           GIGLIOTTI, MYERS, ROBINSON, FICHTER, SAINATO, LUCYK, LYNCH,
           KING, L. I. COHEN, YOUNGBLOOD, HENNESSEY, PETTIT, JAMES,
           PISTELLA, TRAVAGLIO, KENNEY, MAJOR, WOGAN, SATHER AND
           PHILLIPS, OCTOBER 10, 1996

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON VETERANS AFFAIRS AND EMERGENCY
           PREPAREDNESS, OCTOBER 10, 1996

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 51 (Military Affairs) of the Pennsylvania
     2     Consolidated Statutes, providing for a Pennsylvania Armed
     3     Conflict Service Medal; and making an appropriation.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Chapter 37 of Title 51 of the Pennsylvania
     7  Consolidated Statutes is amended by adding a subchapter heading
     8  to read:
     9                             CHAPTER 37
    10               DECORATIONS, MEDALS, BADGES AND AWARDS
    11                            SUBCHAPTER A
    12                         GENERAL PROVISIONS
    13     Section 2.  Section 3701 of Title 51 is amended to read:
    14  § 3701.  Authorized decorations, medals, badges and awards.


     1     (a)  General rule.--The following decorations, medals, badges
     2  and awards are authorized to be presented by the Governor in the
     3  name of the Commonwealth:
     4         (1)  Pennsylvania Cross for Valor.
     5         (2)  Pennsylvania Distinguished Service Medal.
     6         (3)  Pennsylvania Meritorious Service Medal.
     7         (4)  Pennsylvania Commendation Medal.
     8         (5)  [State Medal for Federal Service during any war.]
     9     Pennsylvania Armed Conflict Service Medal.
    10         (6)  Pennsylvania Service Ribbon or Medal for active
    11     State service during an emergency.
    12         (7)  Pennsylvania Twenty Year Service Medal.
    13         (8)  Major General Thomas R. White, Jr. Medal.
    14         (9)  General Thomas J. Stewart Medal.
    15         (10)  Pennsylvania Outstanding Aeronautical Achievement
    16     Award.
    17         (11)  Marksmanship Medals or Badges.
    18     (b)  Method of award.--The following decorations, medals,
    19  badges and awards will be awarded under the following
    20  conditions:
    21         (1)  The Pennsylvania Cross for Valor shall be awarded by
    22     the Governor to members of the Pennsylvania National Guard,
    23     Pennsylvania Guard or the armed forces of the United States
    24     or their reserve components for acts of bravery or valor
    25     above the ordinary gallantry of other members of the
    26     services.
    27         (2)  The Pennsylvania Distinguished Service Medal shall
    28     be awarded by the Governor to members of the Pennsylvania
    29     National Guard, Pennsylvania Guard or armed forces of the
    30     United States or their reserve components in recognition of
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     1     meritorious service beyond the normal dictates of duty to
     2     this Commonwealth.
     3         (3)  The Pennsylvania Meritorious Service Medal shall be
     4     awarded by the Governor to civilians and members of the
     5     Pennsylvania National Guard, Pennsylvania Guard or the armed
     6     forces of the United States or their reserve components in
     7     recognition of meritorious service rendered this Commonwealth
     8     and while holding a position of great responsibility.
     9         (4)  The qualifications for awarding the Pennsylvania
    10     Commendation Medal, [the State Medal for Federal Service
    11     during any war,] the Service Ribbon or Medal for active State
    12     service during an emergency, the Pennsylvania Twenty Year
    13     Service Medal, the Major General Thomas R. White, Jr. Medal,
    14     the General Thomas J. Stewart Medal, the Pennsylvania
    15     Outstanding Aeronautical Achievement Award, and the
    16     Marksmanship Medals or Badges, shall be prescribed by the
    17     Adjutant General by regulation. The qualifications for
    18     awarding the Pennsylvania Armed Conflict Service Medal shall
    19     be governed by Subchapter B (relating to Pennsylvania Armed
    20     Conflict Service Medal).
    21         (5)  The Adjutant General is empowered to establish such
    22     other decorations, medals, badges and awards as he may
    23     prescribe by regulation.
    24     (c)  Recommendations for medals.--All recommendations for
    25  decorations, medals, badges and awards, except those of the
    26  Governor, must be forwarded to the Governor through the
    27  department.
    28     Section 3.  Chapter 37 of Title 51 is amended by adding a
    29  subchapter to read:
    30                            SUBCHAPTER B
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     1             PENNSYLVANIA ARMED CONFLICT SERVICE MEDAL
     2  Sec.
     3  3721.  Short title of subchapter.
     4  3722.  Preamble.
     5  3723.  Definitions.
     6  3724.  Award of Pennsylvania Armed Conflict Service Medal.
     7  3725.  Duties of Adjutant General.
     8  3726.  Notification of veterans.
     9  3727.  Voluntary contribution system.
    10  3728.  Pennsylvania Armed Conflict Service Medal Fund.
    11  3729.  Use of contributions.
    12  3730.  Appropriation.
    13  § 3721.  Short title of subchapter.
    14     This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the
    15  Pennsylvania Armed Conflict Service Medal Act.
    16  § 3722.  Preamble.
    17     The sons and daughters of this Commonwealth always answered
    18  the call of duty when the principles of freedom were at risk.
    19  The citizens of this Commonwealth are grateful for the personal
    20  sacrifices that resulted from the courage and devotion to duty
    21  as displayed by those who have worn the uniform of our nation.
    22  In appreciation, the General Assembly establishes the
    23  Pennsylvania Armed Conflict Service Medal.
    24  § 3723.  Definitions.
    25     The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter
    26  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    27  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    28     "Armed conflict."  The military operations that occurred in
    29  World War II, Korea, the Dominican Republic, Vietnam, Grenada,
    30  Panama and the Persian Gulf and all armed conflicts occurring
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     1  thereafter. The period of time defined as armed conflict and the
     2  area defined as the theater of operations shall be established
     3  by the United States Department of Defense for the awarding of
     4  combat pay.
     5     "Fund."  The Pennsylvania Armed Conflict Service Medal Fund.
     6     "Legal resident of this Commonwealth."  An individual who
     7  gave this Commonwealth or any specific place in this
     8  Commonwealth as his or her place of residence or home address
     9  when entering the armed forces of the United States without
    10  regard to the place of enlistment, commission or induction. The
    11  proof of such residence shall be either the official records of
    12  the United States or such other evidence of bona fide residence
    13  as may be deemed sufficient by the Adjutant General. The term
    14  shall include a person who became a veteran while serving as a
    15  member of the Pennsylvania Army National Guard or the
    16  Pennsylvania Air National Guard.
    17     "Veteran."  A member of the active component of the armed
    18  forces of the United States who served in the theater of
    19  operations during armed conflict. In addition, the term shall
    20  also include a member of the Pennsylvania Army National Guard,
    21  the Pennsylvania Air National Guard or a reserve component of
    22  the armed forces who was called to serve on active duty for the
    23  support of armed conflict, whether that service was in the
    24  theater of operations or not. The term shall also include a
    25  member of any active component of the armed forces of the United
    26  States, any member of the Pennsylvania Army National Guard or
    27  Pennsylvania Air National Guard or a reserve component of the
    28  armed forces called to serve on active duty who, during periods
    29  not defined as armed conflict and while performing official
    30  military duties or being present on military property, was
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     1  wounded or killed as a result of hostile action or who became a
     2  captive of hostile forces. The term shall not include:
     3         (1)  An individual who was separated from the armed
     4     forces under other than honorable conditions.
     5         (2)  An individual who has renounced his United States
     6     citizenship.
     7  § 3724.  Award of Pennsylvania Armed Conflict Service Medal.
     8     (a)  Presentation by Governor.--The Pennsylvania Armed
     9  Conflict Service Medal, to include a corresponding ribbon and
    10  lapel pin, shall be presented by the Governor in the name of the
    11  Commonwealth to each qualifying veteran who is a legal resident
    12  of this Commonwealth. In the case of death, the medal shall be
    13  awarded to the surviving spouse.
    14     (b)  Design and procurement.--The Adjutant General shall
    15  provide for the design and procurement of the Pennsylvania Armed
    16  Conflict Service Medal to include a corresponding ribbon and
    17  lapel pin.
    18     (c)  Application procedure.--The Adjutant General shall
    19  establish a procedure for receiving and reviewing applications
    20  for receipt of the Pennsylvania Armed Conflict Service Medal and
    21  for determining eligibility for such medal. Proof of qualifying
    22  service shall be the official military records of the United
    23  States or such other evidence as may be deemed sufficient by the
    24  Adjutant General.
    25     (d)  Cost.--Any veteran who applies to the department on or
    26  before June 15, 1998, and who is determined to be eligible by
    27  the Adjutant General shall be awarded the Pennsylvania Armed
    28  Conflict Service Medal at no cost to the veteran. Thereafter,
    29  the medal shall be awarded to qualifying veterans at cost unless
    30  a subsequent appropriation is authorized and available to cover
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     1  the cost of the medal.
     2  § 3725.  Duties of Adjutant General.
     3     In addition to other powers conferred by this subchapter, the
     4  Adjutant General shall have the power:
     5         (1)  To receive for and on behalf of the Commonwealth
     6     monetary gifts or bequests which shall be deposited in the
     7     fund.
     8         (2)  To accept grants and subsidies from or enter into
     9     agreements or any other transactions with any Federal agency
    10     or agency of the Commonwealth or other entity.
    11         (3)  To enter into contracts and to execute all
    12     instruments necessary or appropriate for the implementation
    13     of this subchapter.
    14         (4)  To issue appropriate regulations for the
    15     implementation of this subchapter.
    16         (5)  To do all other things necessary or appropriate to
    17     carry out the powers granted by this subchapter.
    18  § 3726.  Notification of veterans.
    19     (a)  Preparation of pamphlet.--The Adjutant General shall, as
    20  soon as practicable after the effective date of this subchapter,
    21  prepare and publish a pamphlet containing an explanation of the
    22  provisions of this chapter, accompanied by statements which he
    23  believes may be of assistance in apprising the veterans of their
    24  right to receive a Pennsylvania Armed Conflict Service Medal and
    25  in filing applications for the medal. The Adjutant General
    26  shall, from time to time, prepare and publish any additional or
    27  supplementary information as may be found necessary.
    28     (b)  Distribution.--The pamphlet shall be distributed in a
    29  manner determined by the Adjutant General to be most effective
    30  to inform veterans of their rights under this subchapter. The
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     1  Adjutant General shall enlist, as far as possible, the services
     2  of veteran organizations in this Commonwealth in the
     3  dissemination of the information.
     4     Section 4.  The sum of $200,000, or as much thereof as may be
     5  necessary, is hereby appropriated to the Pennsylvania Armed
     6  Conflict Service Medal Fund for the design, procurement and
     7  implementation of this medal.
     8     Section 5.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.















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