PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 2648                       PRINTERS NO. 2754

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2117 Session of 1995


        INTRODUCED BY J. TAYLOR, BROWNE, RAMOS, WOGAN, KENNEY, HABAY,
           STETLER, McGEEHAN, DONATUCCI, ADOLPH, DENT, CORNELL, FICHTER,
           BUTKOVITZ, LEDERER, MICOZZIE, CIVERA, HENNESSEY, L. I. COHEN,
           DEMPSEY, McGILL, O'BRIEN, PETRONE, VAN HORNE AND PETTIT,
           OCTOBER 18, 1995

        AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
           AS AMENDED, OCTOBER 31, 1995

                                     AN ACT

     1  Providing for neighborhood assistance tax credit; and making a
     2     repeal.

     3     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     4  hereby enacts as follows:
     5  Section 1.  Short title.
     6     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Neighborhood
     7  Assistance Act.
     8  Section 2.  Definitions.
     9     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    10  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    11  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    12     "Business firm."  Any business entity authorized to do
    13  business in this Commonwealth and subject to taxes imposed by
    14  Article III, IV, VI, VII, VII-A, VIII, VIII-A, IX, X or XV of     <--
    15  the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform
    16  Code of 1971.

     1     "Community services."  Any type of counseling and advice,
     2  emergency assistance, energy assistance or medical care
     3  furnished to individuals or groups in an impoverished area. The
     4  term includes food assistance and nutrition services offered by
     5  organizations such as food banks.
     6     "Comprehensive service plan."  A strategy developed jointly
     7  by a neighborhood organization and a sponsoring business firm or
     8  private company for the stabilization and improvement of an
     9  impoverished area within an urban neighborhood or rural
    10  community.
    11     "Comprehensive service project."  Any activity conducted
    12  jointly by a neighborhood organization and a sponsoring business
    13  firm which implements a comprehensive service plan.
    14     "Crime prevention."  Any activity which aids in the reduction
    15  of crime in an impoverished area.
    16     "Education."  Any type of scholastic instruction or
    17  scholarship assistance to an individual who resides in an
    18  impoverished area that enables that individual to prepare for
    19  better life opportunities.
    20     "Enterprise zones."  Specific locations with identifiable
    21  boundaries within impoverished areas which are designated as
    22  enterprise zones by the Secretary of Community Affairs.
    23     "Impoverished area."  Any area in this Commonwealth which is
    24  certified as such by the Department of Community Affairs and the
    25  certification is approved by the Governor. This certification
    26  shall be made on the basis of Federal census studies and current
    27  indexes of social and economic conditions.
    28     "Job training."  Any type of instruction to an individual who
    29  resides in an impoverished area that enables that individual to
    30  acquire vocational skills so that that individual can become
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     1  employable or be able to seek a higher grade of employment.
     2     "Neighborhood assistance."  Furnishing financial assistance,
     3  labor, material and technical advice to aid in the physical
     4  improvement of any part or all of an impoverished area.
     5     "Neighborhood organization."  Any organization performing
     6  community services, offering neighborhood assistance or
     7  providing job training, education or crime prevention in an
     8  impoverished area, holding a ruling from the Internal Revenue
     9  Service of the United States Department of the Treasury that the
    10  organization is exempt from income taxation under the provisions
    11  of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26
    12  U.S.C. § 1 et seq.) and approved by the Department of Community
    13  Affairs.
    14     "Private company."  Any agricultural, industrial,
    15  manufacturing or research and development enterprise as defined
    16  in section 3 of the act of May 17, 1956 (1955 P.L.1609, No.537),
    17  known as the Pennsylvania Industrial Development Authority Act,
    18  or any commercial enterprise as defined in section 3 of the act
    19  of August 23, 1967 (P.L.251, No.102), known as the Economic
    20  Development Financing Law.
    21     "Qualified investments."  Any investments made by a private
    22  company which promote community economic development pursuant to
    23  a plan which has been developed in cooperation with and approved
    24  by a neighborhood organization operating pursuant to a plan for
    25  the administration of tax credits approved by the Department of
    26  Community Affairs.
    27     "Secretary."  The Secretary of Community Affairs of the
    28  Commonwealth.
    29     "Tax Reform Code of 1971."  The act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6,
    30  No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971.
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     1  Section 3.  Public policy.
     2     It is hereby declared to be public policy of this
     3  Commonwealth to encourage investment by business firms in
     4  offering neighborhood assistance and providing job training,
     5  education, crime prevention and community services, to encourage
     6  contributions by business firms to neighborhood organizations
     7  which offer and provide such assistance and services and to
     8  promote qualified investments made by private companies to
     9  rehabilitate, expand or improve buildings or land which promote
    10  community economic development and which occur in portions of
    11  impoverished areas which have been designated as enterprise
    12  zones.
    13  Section 4.  Tax credit.
    14     (a)  Business contributing to neighborhood organization.--Any
    15  business firm which engages or contributes to a neighborhood
    16  organization which engages in the activities of providing
    17  neighborhood assistance, job training or education for
    18  individuals, community services or crime prevention in an
    19  impoverished area or private company which makes qualified
    20  investment to rehabilitate, expand or improve buildings or land
    21  located within portions of impoverished areas which have been
    22  designated as enterprise zones shall receive a tax credit as
    23  provided in section 1905-A of the Tax Reform Code of 1971 5 if    <--
    24  the secretary annually approves the proposal of such business
    25  firm or private company. The proposal shall set forth the
    26  program to be conducted, the impoverished area selected, the
    27  estimated amount to be invested in the program and the plans for
    28  implementing the program.
    29     (b)  Rules and regulations.--The secretary is hereby
    30  authorized to promulgate rules and regulations for the approval
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     1  or disapproval of proposals by business firms or private
     2  companies and provide a listing of all applications received and
     3  their disposition in each fiscal year to the General Assembly by
     4  October 1 of the following fiscal year.
     5     (c)  Total amount of credit.--The total amount of tax credit
     6  granted for programs approved under this act shall not exceed
     7  $20,000,000 $20,750,000 of tax credit in any fiscal year,         <--
     8  subject to the following:
     9         (1)  $5,000,000 of the total amount of tax credit shall
    10     be allocated for comprehensive service projects, but the
    11     secretary may reallocate any unused portion of the $5,000,000
    12     for any other program authorized by this act or the Tax
    13     Reform Code of 1971 if insufficient applications are made for
    14     comprehensive service projects; and
    15         (2)  $5,000,000 of the total amount of tax credit shall
    16     be set aside exclusively for private companies which make
    17     qualified investments to rehabilitate, expand or improve
    18     buildings or land which promote community economic
    19     development and which occur in portions of impoverished areas
    20     which have been designated as enterprise zones.
    21  Section 5.  Grant of tax credit.
    22     The Department of Revenue shall grant a tax credit against
    23  any tax due under Article III, IV, VI, VII, VII-A, VIII, VIII-A,
    24  IX, X or XV of the Tax Reform Code of 1971, or any tax
    25  substituted in lieu thereof in an amount which shall not exceed
    26  50% of the total amount invested during the taxable year by the
    27  business firm or 20% of qualified investments by a private
    28  company in programs approved under section 4. However, a tax
    29  credit of up to 70% of the total amount invested during the
    30  taxable year by a business firm or up to 30% of the amount of
    19950H2117B2754                  - 5 -

     1  qualified investments by a private company may be allowed for
     2  investment in programs where activities fall within the scope of
     3  special program priorities as defined with the approval of the
     4  Governor in regulations promulgated by the secretary.
     5  Regulations establishing special program priorities are to be
     6  promulgated during the first month of each fiscal year and at
     7  such times during the year as the public interest dictates. Such
     8  credit shall not exceed $500,000 annually, except in the case of
     9  comprehensive service projects which shall be allowed an
    10  additional credit equal to 70% of the qualifying investments
    11  made in comprehensive service projects. However, such additional
    12  credit shall not exceed $175,000 annually. No tax credit shall
    13  be granted to any bank, bank and trust company, insurance
    14  company, trust company, national bank, savings association,
    15  mutual savings bank or building and loan association for
    16  activities that are a part of its normal course of business. Any
    17  tax credit not used in the period the investment was made may be
    18  carried over for the next ten succeeding calendar or fiscal
    19  years until the full credit has been allowed. The total amount
    20  of all tax credits allowed under this act shall not exceed
    21  $20,000,000 $20,750,000 in any one fiscal year.                   <--
    22  Section 6.  Decision in writing.
    23     The decision of the secretary to approve or disapprove a
    24  proposal under section 4 shall be in writing, and, if it
    25  approves the proposal, it shall state the maximum credit
    26  allowable to the business firm. A copy of the decision of the
    27  secretary shall be transmitted to the Governor and to the
    28  Secretary of Revenue.
    29  Section 7.  Repeal.
    30     Article XIX-A of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2),
    19950H2117B2754                  - 6 -

     1  known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971, is repealed.
     2  Section 8.  Effective date.
     3     This act shall take effect immediately.


















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