PRINTER'S NO. 2361

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1905 Session of 1995


        INTRODUCED BY STEIL, BATTISTO, MILLER, BAKER, HERSHEY, DEMPSEY,
           ARMSTRONG, STISH, KREBS, COY, HANNA, CARONE, WAUGH, HERMAN,
           MASLAND, CURRY, BROWNE, GORDNER AND VAN HORNE, JUNE 29, 1995

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, JUNE 29, 1995

                                     AN ACT

     1  Authorizing counties to impose sales and use or personal income
     2     taxes or in certain circumstances a combination of both;
     3     authorizing municipalities to impose personal income and
     4     municipal service taxes; authorizing school districts to
     5     impose taxes on personal income; providing for the levying,
     6     assessment and collection of such taxes; providing for the
     7     powers and duties of the Department of Community Affairs or
     8     any successor agency, the Department of Revenue and the State
     9     Treasurer; and providing for limitations on spending by
    10     counties, municipalities and school districts.

    11                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
    12  Chapter 1.  General Provisions
    13  Section 101.  Short title.
    14  Section 102.  Definitions.
    15  Section 103.  Scope.
    16  Section 104.  Preemption.
    17  Section 105.  Rates of taxation in home rule counties.
    18  Chapter 3.  Subjects of Taxation
    19     Subchapter A.  Tax Authorization
    20  Section 301.  General tax authorization.
    21  Section 302.  Continuity of tax.


     1  Section 303.  Election to participate under act.
     2  Section 304.  Public referendum.
     3  Section 305.  Local tax study commission.
     4     Subchapter B.  County Sales and Use Tax
     5  Section 311.  Construction.
     6  Section 312.  Imposition.
     7  Section 313.  Situs.
     8  Section 314.  Licenses.
     9  Section 315.  Rules and regulations; collection costs.
    10  Section 316.  Procedure and administration.
    11  Section 317.  County sales and use tax funds.
    12  Section 318.  Disbursements.
    13  Section 319.  Adoption of municipal ordinances and school
    14                 district petitions.
    15  Section 320.  Allocations and qualifications.
    16     Subchapter C.  Personal Income Tax
    17  Section 321.  Construction.
    18  Section 322.  Personal income tax.
    19  Section 323.  Collections.
    20  Section 324.  Rules and regulations; collection costs.
    21  Section 325.  Procedure and administration.
    22  Section 326.  Local personal income tax funds.
    23  Section 327.  Disbursements.
    24     Subchapter D.  Municipal Service Tax
    25  Section 331.  Municipal service tax.
    26  Section 332.  Multiple employment locations.
    27  Section 333.  Collection procedures.
    28     Subchapters E through I (Reserved)
    29  Chapter 5.  Credits, Exemptions and Deferrals
    30     Subchapter A.  Credits and Exemptions
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     1  Section 501.  Credits.
     2  Section 502.  Low-income tax provisions.
     3  Section 503.  Senior citizen tax provisions.
     4  Section 504.  Municipal service tax exemption.
     5  Section 505.  Regulations.
     6     Subchapter B.  Real Estate Tax Deferral
     7  Section 511.  Short title of subchapter.
     8  Section 512.  Findings and legislative intent.
     9  Section 513.  Definitions.
    10  Section 514.  Authority.
    11  Section 515.  Income eligibility.
    12  Section 516.  Tax deferral.
    13  Section 517.  Application procedure.
    14  Section 518.  Contents of application.
    15  Section 519.  Attachment and satisfaction of liens.
    16  Chapter 7.  Disposition of Tax Revenues
    17  Section 701.  Sales tax revenues.
    18  Section 702.  Personal income tax revenues.
    19  Section 703.  Revenue limitation exceptions.
    20  Chapter 9.  Register for Certain Taxes
    21  Section 901.  Definitions.
    22  Section 902.  Register for taxes under this act.
    23  Section 903.  Information for register.
    24  Section 904.  Availability and effective period of register.
    25  Section 905.  Effect of nonfiling.
    26  Section 906.  Effect of chapter on liability of taxpayer.
    27  Chapter 21.  Miscellaneous Provisions
    28  Section 2101.  Effective date.
    29     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    30  hereby enacts as follows:
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     1                             CHAPTER 1
     2                         GENERAL PROVISIONS
     3  Section 101.  Short title.
     4     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Optional
     5  Local Tax Enabling Act.
     6  Section 102.  Definitions.
     7     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
     8  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
     9  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    10     "Association."  As defined in section 301 of the act of March
    11  4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971.
    12     "Board of county commissioners."  Includes the successor in
    13  function to the board of county commissioners in a county which
    14  has adopted a home rule charter under the act of April 13, 1972
    15  (P.L.184, No.62), known as the Home Rule Charter and Optional
    16  Plans Law, but does not include the city council of a city of
    17  the first class or the board of county commissioners of a county
    18  of the second class.
    19     "Business."  As defined in section 301 of the act of March 4,
    20  1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971.
    21     "Classes of income."  The classes of income set forth in
    22  section 303 of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as
    23  the Tax Reform Code of 1971.
    24     "Compensation."  As defined in section 301 of the act of
    25  March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of
    26  1971.
    27     "County."  A county-level municipality within this
    28  Commonwealth, regardless of classification. The term includes a
    29  county which has adopted a home rule charter or optional plan of
    30  government under the act of April 13, 1972 (P.L.184, No.62),
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     1  known as the Home Rule Charter and Optional Plans Law. The term
     2  does not include a county of the first class or a county of the
     3  second class.
     4     "Current year."  The calendar year or fiscal year for which
     5  the tax is levied.
     6     "Department."  The Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth.
     7     "Domicile."  As defined in section 13 of the act of December
     8  31, 1965 (P.L.1257, No.511), known as The Local Tax Enabling
     9  Act.
    10     "Employer."  As defined in section 301 of the act of March 4,
    11  1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971.
    12     "Governing body."  The board of county commissioners,
    13  including the successor in function to the board of county
    14  commissioners in a county which has adopted a home rule charter
    15  under the act of April 13, 1972 (P.L.184, No.62), known as the
    16  Home Rule Charter and Optional Plans Law, city council, borough
    17  council, incorporated town council, board of township
    18  commissioners, board of township supervisors, a governing
    19  council of a home rule municipality or optional plan
    20  municipality, a governing council of any similar general purpose
    21  unit of government which may hereafter be created by statute, or
    22  a board of school directors of a school district. The term does
    23  not include the city council of a city of the first class or the
    24  board of county commissioners of a county of the second class.
    25     "Home rule municipality."  A city, borough, incorporated town
    26  or township which has adopted a home rule charter under the act
    27  of April 13, 1972 (P.L.184, No.62), known as the Home Rule
    28  Charter and Optional Plans Law.
    29     "Individual."  As defined in section 301 of the act of March
    30  4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971.
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     1     "Local Tax Enabling Act."  The act of December 31, 1965
     2  (P.L.1257, No.511), known as The Local Tax Enabling Act.
     3     "Municipal service tax."  A tax upon residents and
     4  nonresidents employed within a municipality.
     5     "Municipality."  A city of the second class, city of the
     6  second class A, city of the third class, borough, incorporated
     7  town, township of the first class, township of the second class,
     8  home rule municipality, optional plan municipality, optional
     9  form municipality or similar general purpose unit of government
    10  which may hereafter be created by statute, except a city of the
    11  first class.
    12     "Nonresident."  An individual domiciled outside the
    13  municipality.
    14     "Optional form municipality."  A city which has adopted an
    15  optional form of government under the act of July 15, 1957
    16  (P.L.901, No.399), known as the Optional Third Class City
    17  Charter Law.
    18     "Optional plan municipality."  A city, borough, incorporated
    19  town or township which has adopted an optional plan of
    20  government under the act of April 13, 1972 (P.L.184, No.62),
    21  known as the Home Rule Charter and Optional Plans Law.
    22     "Ordinance."  Includes a resolution.
    23     "Personal income."  The classes of income enumerated in
    24  section 303 of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as
    25  the Tax Reform Code of 1971, and upon which is imposed a
    26  personal income tax by the Commonwealth.
    27     "Preceding year."  The calendar year or fiscal year before
    28  the current year.
    29     "Register."  The register provided for in Chapter 9.
    30     "Resident individual."  An individual who is domiciled in a
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     1  municipality or school district.
     2     "School district."  A school district of the first class A,
     3  second class, third class or fourth class, including any
     4  independent school district.
     5     "Succeeding year."  The calendar year or fiscal year
     6  following the current year.
     7     "Tax officer."  The person, public employee or private agency
     8  designated by a governing body to collect and administer the
     9  municipal service tax imposed under this act.
    10     "Tax Reform Code."  The act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2),
    11  known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971.
    12     "Taxpayer."  An individual required under this act to file a
    13  tax return or to pay a tax.
    14  Section 103.  Scope.
    15     (a)  General rule.--Except as provided in subsection (b), it
    16  is the intent of this act to confer upon each county,
    17  municipality and school district the power to levy, assess and
    18  collect taxes upon the subjects of taxation set forth in this
    19  act.
    20     (b)  Real estate transfer taxes.--This act does not affect
    21  the powers of a municipality or school district to levy, assess
    22  and collect a real estate transfer tax.
    23  Section 104.  Preemption.
    24     No act of the General Assembly heretofore or hereinafter
    25  enacted shall vacate or preempt any ordinance passed or adopted
    26  under the authority of this act, or any other act, providing
    27  authority for the imposition of a tax by a county, municipality
    28  or school district unless the act of the General Assembly
    29  expressly vacates or preempts the authority to pass or adopt
    30  such ordinances.
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     1  Section 105.  Rates of taxation in home rule counties.
     2     A home rule county shall not have the right or authority to
     3  fix the rate of taxation for the subjects of taxation authorized
     4  under Chapter 3 in excess of the rates fixed in Chapter 3.
     5                             CHAPTER 3
     6                        SUBJECTS OF TAXATION
     7                            SUBCHAPTER A
     8                         TAX AUTHORIZATION
     9  Section 301.  General tax authorization.
    10     (a)  General rule.--Subject to sections 303 and 304 and
    11  except as provided in subsection (b), each county, municipality
    12  or school district shall have the power and may by ordinance
    13  levy, assess and collect or provide for the levying, assessment
    14  and collection of such taxes on the subjects specified in this
    15  chapter for general revenue purposes as it shall determine on
    16  any or all of the subjects of taxation set forth in this act
    17  within the geographical limits of the county, municipality or
    18  school district.
    19     (b)  Exclusions.--No county, municipality or school district
    20  which levies a tax authorized by this act shall have any power
    21  or authority to levy, assess or collect:
    22         (1)  A tax based upon a flat rate or on a millage rate on
    23     an assessed valuation of a particular trade, occupation or
    24     profession, commonly known as an occupation tax.
    25         (2)  A tax at a set or flat rate upon persons employed
    26     within the taxing district, commonly known as an occupational
    27     privilege tax.
    28         (3)  A per capita, poll, residence or similar head tax.
    29         (4)  The earned income and net profits tax levied under
    30     the Local Tax Enabling Act.
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     1         (5)  Any other tax authorized or permitted under the
     2     Local Tax Enabling Act.
     3         (6)  An earned income tax under the act of August 24,
     4     1961 (P.L.1135, No.508), referred to as the First Class A
     5     School District Earned Income Tax Act, or under the
     6     additional authority in section 652.1(a)(2) of the act of
     7     March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School
     8     Code of 1949.
     9         (7)  Any tax under section 652.1(a)(4) of the Public
    10     School Code of 1949, except as it pertains to real estate
    11     transfer taxes.
    12         (8)  The intangible personal property tax under the act
    13     of June 17, 1913 (P.L.507, No.335), referred to as the
    14     Intangible Personal Property Tax Law.
    15  Section 302.  Continuity of tax.
    16     Every tax levied under the provisions of this act shall
    17  continue in force on a calendar or fiscal year basis, as the
    18  case may be, without annual reenactment unless the rate of tax
    19  is increased or the tax is subsequently repealed.
    20  Section 303.  Election to participate under act.
    21     (a)  General rule.--
    22         (1)  Any governing body which desires to participate
    23     under the provisions of this act shall make that
    24     determination by using either of the procedures set forth in
    25     subsection (b) or (c).
    26         (2)  Any governing body after making an election to
    27     participate under this act may, after a period of at least
    28     three full calendar years of participation, elect, under the
    29     provisions of subsection (c), to cease participation under
    30     this act and levy, assess and collect the taxes prohibited by
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     1     section 301(b) to the extent otherwise provided by law.
     2     (b)  Adoption of ordinance.--Subject to the requirements of
     3  section 316(a) or 325(a), whichever is applicable, a governing
     4  body may elect to participate under this act by adopting an
     5  ordinance to that effect. The ordinance must set forth the
     6  initial rate of the tax to be imposed. Any governing body which
     7  uses the procedures under this subsection shall submit all
     8  future tax rate increases to public referendum as provided in
     9  section 304.
    10     (c)  Public referendum.--Subject to the notice and public
    11  hearing requirements of section 316(a) or 325(a), whichever is
    12  applicable, a governing body may elect to participate under this
    13  act by obtaining the approval of the electorate of the affected
    14  county, municipality or school district in a public referendum
    15  at only the November election preceding the calendar year when
    16  the taxes will be initially imposed. The referendum question
    17  must state the initial rate of the proposed tax. Any governing
    18  body which uses the procedures under this section shall not be
    19  subject to the provisions of section 304 for any future tax rate
    20  increases.
    21  Section 304.  Public referendum.
    22     (a)  General rule.--Except as provided in subsection (c), a
    23  governing body which elects to participate under this act
    24  pursuant to section 303 may not increase the rate of any tax
    25  imposed under this act or any other act without first obtaining
    26  the approval of the electorate of the affected county,
    27  municipality or school district in a public referendum at the
    28  November election immediately preceding the calendar year of the
    29  proposed tax increase for entities operating on a calendar year
    30  fiscal basis and at the primary election for the calendar year
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     1  of the proposed tax increase for entities operating on a July to
     2  June fiscal basis.
     3     (b)  Disapproval.--Whenever the electorate fails to approve
     4  the proposed referendum question increasing the rates of tax,
     5  the governing body shall be limited to the tax rate in effect
     6  prior to the referendum.
     7     (c)  Referendum exceptions.--The provisions of subsection (a)
     8  shall not apply to any necessary tax increases in the following
     9  cases:
    10         (1)  If an increase in local expenditures is necessary to
    11     respond to or recover from an emergency or disaster declared
    12     by the Governor.
    13         (2)  If the political subdivision is required to
    14     implement a court decision.
    15         (3)  To pay interest and principal on any indebtedness
    16     incurred under the act of July 12, 1972 (P.L.781, No.185),
    17     known as the Local Government Unit Debt Act.
    18         (4)  To pay increases in pension fund requirements which
    19     are in excess of the annual average increase over the
    20     immediately preceding five fiscal years.
    21         (5)  To respond to a municipality declared to be
    22     distressed under the act of July 10, 1987 (P.L.246, No.47),
    23     known as the Municipalities Financial Recovery Act.
    24         (6)  To respond to a school district determined to be
    25     distressed under sections 691 through 695 of the act of March
    26     10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of
    27     1949.
    28         (7)  To increase revenues when actual revenues decline
    29     from the immediately preceding year but only to the extent of
    30     the revenue decline.
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     1  Section 305.  Local tax study commission.
     2     (a)  First-year implementation.--Before any municipality,
     3  school district or county levies, assesses or collects, or
     4  provides for the levy, assessment or collection of, any tax
     5  under the authority of this act, the governing body may appoint
     6  a local tax study commission in accordance with the following
     7  provisions:
     8         (1)  Membership.--The local tax study commission shall
     9     consist of five, seven or nine members appointed by the
    10     governing body. One member of the local tax study commission
    11     may be a member of the governing body, as deemed appropriate
    12     by the governing body. No member of the local tax study
    13     commission shall be a relative, by blood or marriage, of an
    14     official or employee of the municipality, school district or
    15     county. All members shall be residents of the municipality,
    16     school district or county. Representatives on a local tax
    17     study commission must reasonably reflect the socioeconomic,
    18     age and occupational diversity of the municipality, school
    19     district or county.
    20         (2)  Staff and expenses.--The governing body shall
    21     provide necessary and reasonable staff to support the local
    22     tax study commission and shall reimburse the members of the
    23     local tax study commission for necessary and reasonable
    24     expenses in the discharge of their duties.
    25         (3)  Contents of study.--The local tax study commission
    26     shall study the existing taxes levied, assessed and collected
    27     by the municipality, school district or county and determine
    28     if and how the tax policies of the municipality, school
    29     district or county could be strengthened or made more
    30     equitable by adopting for levy, assessment and collection one
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     1     or a combination of any of the following taxes: personal
     2     income tax, real estate tax, realty transfer tax or amusement
     3     tax at such levels and in such combinations on permissible
     4     subjects of taxation as do not exceed the limitations in this
     5     act. This study shall include, but not be limited to,
     6     consideration of all of the following:
     7             (i)  Historic rate and revenue provided by taxes
     8         currently levied, assessed and collected by the
     9         municipality, school district or county.
    10             (ii)  The percentage of total revenues provided by
    11         taxes currently levied, assessed and collected.
    12             (iii)  The age, income, employment and property use
    13         characteristics of the existing tax base.
    14             (iv)  The projected revenues of any taxes currently
    15         levied, assessed and collected.
    16             (v)  The projected revenues of any taxes referred to
    17         in this paragraph not currently levied, assessed and
    18         collected by the municipality, school district or county.
    19         (4)  Recommendation.--Within 60 days of its appointment,
    20     the local tax study commission shall make a nonbinding
    21     recommendation to the governing body of the appropriate tax
    22     or combination of taxes, identified in paragraph (3), to be
    23     levied, assessed and collected commencing the next fiscal
    24     year. Upon appointment of the commission and except as
    25     provided for in paragraph (5), no tax may be levied, assessed
    26     or collected for the next fiscal year until receipt of the
    27     recommendation of the local tax study commission. No later
    28     than 30 days prior to the commencement of the next fiscal
    29     year, the governing body shall accept or reject the
    30     recommendation of the local tax study commission or adopt any
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     1     other appropriate tax or combination of taxes for the
     2     municipality, school district or county commencing the next
     3     fiscal year as provided by law.
     4         (5)  Failure to issue recommendation.--If the local tax
     5     study commission fails to make a nonbinding recommendation
     6     within 60 days of its appointment, the governing body shall
     7     discharge the appointed local tax study commission and
     8     appoint itself as the local tax study commission. No later
     9     than 30 days prior to the commencement of the next fiscal
    10     year, the governing body shall adopt the appropriate tax or
    11     combination of taxes for the municipality, school district or
    12     county commencing the next fiscal year as provided by law.
    13         (6)  Public distribution of report.--The local tax study
    14     commission shall publish or cause to be published, within 30
    15     days of making its recommendation, a final report of its
    16     activities and recommendations and shall deliver the final
    17     report to the secretary or chief clerk of the municipality,
    18     school district or county who shall supply copies to any
    19     interested persons upon request.
    20         (7)  Receipts.--Receipts are required for all
    21     reimbursable expenses.
    22         (8)  Materials.--All the records, receipts, tapes,
    23     minutes of meetings and written discussions of the local tax
    24     study commission shall, upon its discharge, be turned over to
    25     the secretary or chief clerk of the municipality, school
    26     district or county for permanent safekeeping. The secretary
    27     or chief clerk shall make such materials available for public
    28     inspection at any time during regular business hours.
    29         (9)  Discharge.--The local tax study commission shall be
    30     discharged upon the filing of its final report.
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     1     (b)  Three-year review.--Any municipality, school district or
     2  county that levies, assesses and collects, or provides for the
     3  levy, assessment or collection of, any tax, after having
     4  received the recommendations of a local tax study commission and
     5  acted, shall continue to levy, assess and collect the same tax
     6  or combination of taxes for the next three fiscal years.
     7  However, nothing herein shall preclude the governing body from
     8  changing or altering the rates of any such tax or combination of
     9  taxes if it deems necessary. Before the third fiscal year
    10  following the municipality, school district or county action on
    11  the recommendations of a local tax study commission and every
    12  third fiscal year thereafter, the governing body may appoint a
    13  local tax study commission in the manner provided in subsection
    14  (a). The local tax study commission appointed under this
    15  subsection shall be charged with all of the same powers and
    16  duties provided for the local tax study commission under
    17  subsection (a). In the event the municipality, school district
    18  or county does not appoint a local tax study commission under
    19  this subsection after having previously acted on the
    20  recommendations of a local tax study commission, the
    21  municipality, school district or county shall continue to levy,
    22  assess and collect the same tax or combination of taxes for the
    23  next three fiscal years.
    24                            SUBCHAPTER B
    25                      COUNTY SALES AND USE TAX
    26  Section 311.  Construction.
    27     The tax imposed by the governing body of a county under this
    28  subchapter shall be in addition to any tax imposed by the
    29  Commonwealth under Article II of the Tax Reform Code. Except for
    30  the differing situs provisions under section 313, the provisions
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     1  of Article II of the Tax Reform Code shall apply to the tax.
     2  Section 312.  Imposition.
     3     (a)  Sales.--The governing body of a county may levy and
     4  assess upon each separate sale at retail of tangible personal
     5  property or services, as defined in Article II of the Tax Reform
     6  Code, within the boundaries of the county, a tax on the purchase
     7  price. The tax shall be collected by the vendor from the
     8  purchaser and shall be paid over to the Commonwealth as provided
     9  in this subchapter.
    10     (b)  Use.--In any county within which the tax authorized in
    11  subsection (a) is imposed, there shall be levied, assessed and
    12  collected upon the use, within the county, of tangible personal
    13  property purchased at retail, and on services purchased at
    14  retail, as defined in Article II of the Tax Reform Code, a tax
    15  on the purchase price. The tax shall be paid over to the
    16  Commonwealth by the person who makes the use. The use tax
    17  imposed under this subchapter shall not be paid over to the
    18  Commonwealth by any person who has paid the tax imposed by
    19  subsection (a) or has paid the tax imposed by this subsection to
    20  the vendor with respect to the use.
    21     (c)  Occupancy.--In any county within which a tax authorized
    22  by subsection (a) is imposed, there shall be levied, assessed
    23  and collected an excise tax on the rent upon every occupancy of
    24  a room or rooms in a hotel in the county. The tax shall be
    25  collected by the operator or owner from the occupant and paid
    26  over to the Commonwealth.
    27     (d)  Rate and uniformity.--
    28         (1)  The tax authorized by subsections (a), (b) and (c)
    29     shall be imposed at a rate of 1%.
    30         (2)  The tax imposed by subsections (a), (b) and (c)
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     1     shall be uniform.
     2     (e)  Computation.--The tax imposed under this section shall
     3  be computed in the manner set forth in section 503(e)(2) of the
     4  act of June 5, 1991 (P.L.9, No.6), known as the Pennsylvania
     5  Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority Act for Cities of the
     6  First Class.
     7  Section 313.  Situs.
     8     The situs of sales at retail or uses, including leases, of
     9  motor vehicles, aircraft, motorcraft and utility services shall
    10  be determined in the manner specified by section 504 of the act
    11  of June 5, 1991 (P.L.9, No.6), known as the Pennsylvania
    12  Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority Act for Cities of the
    13  First Class.
    14  Section 314.  Licenses.
    15     A license for the collection of the tax imposed by this
    16  subchapter shall be issued in the same manner as is provided for
    17  in section 505 of the act of June 5, 1991 (P.L.9, No.6), known
    18  as the Pennsylvania Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority Act
    19  for Cities of the First Class. Licensees shall be entitled to
    20  the same discount as provided in section 227 of the Tax Reform
    21  Code.
    22  Section 315.  Rules and regulations; collection costs.
    23     (a)  Regulations.--Rules and regulations shall be applicable
    24  to the taxes imposed under section 312 in the same manner as is
    25  provided for in section 506(1) and (2) of the act of June 5,
    26  1991 (P.L.9, No.6), known as the Pennsylvania Intergovernmental
    27  Cooperation Authority Act for Cities of the First Class.
    28     (b)  Administrative costs.--The department, to cover its
    29  costs of administration, shall be entitled to retain a sum equal
    30  to 1% of the revenues collected under this subchapter for its
    19950H1905B2361                 - 17 -

     1  administrative costs. When the annual operating budget for the
     2  department is submitted to the General Assembly, the department
     3  shall also submit to the chairman and minority chairman of the
     4  Appropriations Committee of the Senate and to the chairman and
     5  minority chairman of the Appropriations Committee of the House
     6  of Representatives the actual sums retained for costs of
     7  collection in the preceding fiscal year, together with all
     8  supporting details.
     9  Section 316.  Procedure and administration.
    10     (a)  Ordinance.--Any county desiring to impose the tax
    11  authorized by section 312 shall give at least 60 days' written
    12  notice to every municipality and school district located in the
    13  county of its intent to impose the tax and shall adopt an
    14  ordinance after the expiration of 60 days after the date of such
    15  notice. The notice and an ordinance shall state the tax rate and
    16  refer to this subchapter. The ordinance shall authorize the
    17  imposition of all taxes provided for in section 312. Prior to
    18  adopting an ordinance imposing the tax authorized by section
    19  312, the governing body of the county shall give public notice
    20  of its intent to adopt the ordinance in the manner provided by
    21  section 4 of the Local Tax Enabling Act and shall conduct at
    22  least one public hearing regarding the proposed adoption of the
    23  ordinance.
    24     (b)  Notification to department.--A certified copy of the
    25  county ordinance shall be delivered to the department by
    26  September 1 of the year prior to the effective date thereof. The
    27  county ordinance shall become effective on the January 1
    28  following at least four months after the date of enactment of
    29  the county ordinance.
    30     (c)  Delivery of repeal ordinance.--A certified copy of a
    19950H1905B2361                 - 18 -

     1  repeal ordinance shall be delivered to the department at least
     2  30 days prior to the effective date of the repeal.
     3  Section 317.  County sales and use tax funds.
     4     There is hereby created for each county levying the tax under
     5  section 312 the (proper name) County Sales and Use Tax Fund. The
     6  State Treasurer shall be custodian of the funds which shall be
     7  subject to the provisions of law applicable to funds listed in
     8  section 302 of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known
     9  as The Fiscal Code. Taxes imposed under section 312 shall be
    10  received by the department and paid to the State Treasurer and,
    11  along with interest and penalties, less any collection costs
    12  allowed under this subchapter and any refunds and credits paid,
    13  shall be credited to the funds not less frequently than every
    14  two weeks. During any period prior to the credit of moneys to
    15  the funds, interest earned on moneys received by the department
    16  and paid to the State Treasurer under this subchapter shall be
    17  deposited into the funds. All moneys in the funds, including,
    18  but not limited to, moneys credited to the funds under this
    19  section, prior year encumbrances and the interest earned
    20  thereon, shall not lapse or be transferred to any other fund,
    21  but shall remain in the funds. Pending their disbursement,
    22  moneys received on behalf of or deposited into the funds shall
    23  be invested or reinvested as are other moneys in the custody of
    24  the State Treasurer in the manner provided by law. All earnings
    25  received from the investment or reinvestment of the moneys shall
    26  be credited to the respective funds.
    27  Section 318.  Disbursements.
    28     (a)  General rule.--On or before the tenth day of every
    29  month, the State Treasurer shall make the disbursements on
    30  behalf of the county imposing the tax out of the moneys which
    19950H1905B2361                 - 19 -

     1  are, as of the last day of the previous month, contained in the
     2  respective county sales and use tax fund.
     3     (b)  Disbursement to counties.--
     4         (1)  The State Treasurer shall disburse to a county
     5     imposing the tax authorized under section 312 an amount of
     6     money equal to 50% of the tax collected in that county and
     7     remitted to the department and deposited in the respective
     8     county sales and use tax fund.
     9         (2)  An amount of money equal to the remaining 50% of the
    10     tax collected in that county shall be allocated to all of the
    11     municipalities and school districts within that county as
    12     follows:
    13             (i)  25% shall be allocated to all municipalities
    14         within the county. Each municipality shall be allocated a
    15         portion as computed under section 320(a).
    16             (ii)  25% shall be allocated to all school districts
    17         within the county. Each school district shall be
    18         allocated a portion as computed under section 320(a).
    19         (3)  The State Treasurer shall disburse to a county, in
    20     addition to its share under paragraph (1), an amount of money
    21     equal to the allocations to nonqualified municipalities and
    22     school districts within the county.
    23         (4)  The county shall deposit the revenue from the
    24     respective county sales and use tax fund into the county
    25     general fund for disposition as provided under section
    26     701(a).
    27     (c)  Disbursement to municipalities.--The State Treasurer
    28  shall, at the same time, disburse to the qualified
    29  municipalities an amount of money equal to their allocations
    30  under paragraph (2)(i). Each municipality's portion shall be
    19950H1905B2361                 - 20 -

     1  deposited in the municipal general fund for disposition as
     2  provided in section 701(b).
     3     (d)  Disbursement to school districts.--The State Treasurer
     4  shall, at the same time, disburse to the qualified school
     5  districts an amount of money equal to their allocations under
     6  paragraph (2)(ii). Each school district's portion shall be
     7  deposited in the school district's general fund for disposition
     8  as provided in section 701(b).
     9     (e)  Penalty.--If disbursements are not made on or before the
    10  tenth day of each month, a 5% penalty shall be added thereto
    11  plus an additional 1% late charge per month delayed.
    12  Section 319.  Adoption of municipal ordinances and school
    13                 district petitions.
    14     (a)  General rule.--No municipality shall be entitled to a
    15  disbursement under section 318(c) and no school district shall
    16  be entitled to a disbursement under section 318(d) unless one of
    17  the following applies:
    18         (1)  Prior to enactment of the county ordinance, it
    19     adopts a municipal ordinance or a school district petition
    20     containing the statement:
    21             We strongly urge the county to enact a county sales
    22             and use tax and intend to accept disbursements of the
    23             sales and use taxes collected.
    24     Any municipality which does not enact an ordinance and any
    25     school district which does not enact a petition in compliance
    26     with this paragraph shall not be entitled to and shall not
    27     receive any distribution from funds collected during the
    28     first 24 months immediately following the initial date of
    29     imposition of such tax.
    30         (2)  Prior to October 1 of any year after the enactment
    19950H1905B2361                 - 21 -

     1     of the county resolution, it adopts a municipal ordinance or
     2     a school district petition containing the statement:
     3             We support the enactment by the county of the county
     4             sales and use tax and strongly urge its continuation
     5             and intend to accept disbursements of the sales and
     6             use taxes collected.
     7     (b)  Delivery.--A certified copy of the municipal ordinance
     8  or the school district petition shall be delivered to the county
     9  commissioners on or before the enactment of the county
    10  resolution or October 15 of any year thereafter, as the case may
    11  be.
    12  Section 320.  Allocations and qualifications.
    13     (a)  Allocations.--The State Treasurer shall compute
    14  allocations to municipalities and school districts in the manner
    15  provided in this section. Each municipality shall be allocated a
    16  portion of the total allocation to municipalities which is equal
    17  to the total allocation to municipalities multiplied by the
    18  ratio of weighted tax revenues of the municipality divided by
    19  the sum of the weighted tax revenues of all municipalities
    20  located in the county. Each school district shall be allocated a
    21  portion of the total allocation to school districts which is
    22  equal to the total allocation to school districts multiplied by
    23  the ratio of average daily membership of the school district
    24  divided by the sum of the average daily membership of all school
    25  districts in the county. For the purposes of this section,
    26  "average daily membership" shall mean "average daily membership"
    27  as defined by the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known
    28  as the Public School Code of 1949.
    29     (b)  Qualifications.--Municipalities and school districts
    30  qualified to receive disbursements under section 318(c) or (d)
    19950H1905B2361                 - 22 -

     1  are municipalities and school districts located within the
     2  county, which:
     3         (1)  adopt in a timely fashion, the ordinance or petition
     4     required under section 319; and
     5         (2)  adopt the necessary ordinances or, in the case of
     6     school districts, take the legally necessary action and
     7     impose the taxes authorized under this act.
     8     (c)  Limited definition.--For the purpose of this section,
     9  weighted tax revenues are total tax revenues from all sources of
    10  a municipality divided by the ratio of its per capita market
    11  value to the per capita market value of its county. The per
    12  capita market value means the total market value of all real
    13  property divided by population as determined by the most recent
    14  decennial census. Calculations of weighted tax revenues shall be
    15  made by the Department of Community Affairs or any successor
    16  agency and certified to the State Treasurer based upon
    17  information reported to the Department of Community Affairs or
    18  any successor agency, subject to review, verification and
    19  approval by the Department of Community Affairs or any successor
    20  agency.
    21                            SUBCHAPTER C
    22                        PERSONAL INCOME TAX
    23  Section 321.  Construction.
    24     The tax imposed by the governing body of a municipality or
    25  school district under this subchapter shall be in addition to
    26  any tax imposed by the Commonwealth under Article III of the Tax
    27  Reform Code. Except for the differing provisions under sections
    28  501, 502 and 503, the provisions of Article III of the Tax
    29  Reform Code shall apply to the tax.
    30  Section 322.  Personal income tax.
    19950H1905B2361                 - 23 -

     1     (a)  Municipalities.--A municipality shall have the power to
     2  levy, assess and collect a tax on the personal income of
     3  resident individuals of the municipality up to a maximum rate of
     4  1%, in increments of 0.25 of 1%.
     5     (b)  School districts.--Each school district shall have the
     6  power to levy, assess and collect a tax on personal income of
     7  resident individuals of the school district up to a maximum rate
     8  of 2%, in increments of 0.25 of 1%.
     9     (c)  Counties.--In lieu of imposing the tax under section
    10  312, each county shall have the power and may levy, assess and
    11  collect a tax on the personal income of resident taxpayers of
    12  the county up to a maximum rate of 0.5%, in increments of 0.25%.
    13  Any county which imposes a tax under this subsection may not
    14  impose any tax under section 312.
    15  Section 323.  Collections.
    16     (a)  General rule.--The department shall be responsible for
    17  the collection of any tax imposed by a county under section
    18  322(c).
    19     (b)  Municipalities and school districts.--Any municipality
    20  or school district imposing a tax under section 322(a) or (b)
    21  shall have the option and may:
    22         (1)  enter into an agreement with the department to
    23     collect the taxes as provided in this subchapter; or
    24         (2)  designate the tax officer who is appointed under
    25     section 10 of the Local Tax Enabling Act, or otherwise by
    26     law, as the collector of the municipality or school district
    27     personal income tax. In the performance of the tax collection
    28     duties under this subchapter, the designated tax officer
    29     shall have all the same powers, rights, responsibilities and
    30     duties for the collection of the taxes which may be imposed
    19950H1905B2361                 - 24 -

     1     under the Local Tax Enabling Act or otherwise by law.
     2  Section 324.  Rules and regulations; collection costs.
     3     (a)  Regulations.--Rules and regulations shall be applicable
     4  to the taxes imposed under section 322 in the same manner as is
     5  provided for in Article III of the Tax Reform Code.
     6     (b)  Administrative costs.--The department, to cover its
     7  costs of administration, shall be entitled to retain a sum equal
     8  to 1% of the revenues collected under this subchapter for its
     9  administrative costs. When the annual operating budget for the
    10  department is submitted to the General Assembly, the department
    11  shall also submit to the chairman and minority chairman of the
    12  Appropriations Committee of the Senate and to the chairman and
    13  minority chairman of the Appropriations Committee of the House
    14  of Representatives the actual sums retained for costs of
    15  collection in the preceding fiscal year, together with all
    16  supporting details.
    17  Section 325.  Procedure and administration.
    18     (a)  Ordinance.--The governing body of the municipality,
    19  school district or county, in order to impose the tax authorized
    20  by section 322, shall adopt an ordinance which shall refer to
    21  this subchapter. Prior to adopting an ordinance imposing the tax
    22  authorized by section 322, the respective governing body shall
    23  give public notice of its intent to adopt the ordinance in the
    24  manner provided by section 4 of the Local Tax Enabling Act, and
    25  shall conduct at least one public hearing regarding the proposed
    26  adoption of the ordinance.
    27     (b)  Delivery.--A certified copy of the ordinance imposing
    28  the tax shall be delivered to the department no later than 90
    29  days prior to the effective date of the ordinance.
    30     (c)  Delivery of repeal ordinance.--A certified copy of a
    19950H1905B2361                 - 25 -

     1  repeal ordinance shall be delivered to the department at least
     2  30 days prior to the effective date of the repeal.
     3  Section 326.  Local personal income tax funds.
     4     There is hereby created for each municipality, school
     5  district and county levying the tax under section 322 the
     6  (proper name) Personal Income Tax Fund. The State Treasurer
     7  shall be custodian of the funds which shall be subject to the
     8  provisions of law applicable to funds listed in section 302 of
     9  the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal
    10  Code. Taxes imposed under section 322 shall be received by the
    11  department and paid to the State Treasurer and, along with
    12  interest and penalties, less any collection costs allowed under
    13  this subchapter and any refunds and credits paid, shall be
    14  credited to the funds not less frequently than every two weeks.
    15  During any period prior to the credit of moneys to the funds,
    16  interest earned on moneys received by the department and paid to
    17  the State Treasurer under this subchapter shall be deposited
    18  into the funds. All moneys in the funds, including, but not
    19  limited to, moneys credited to the funds under this section,
    20  prior year encumbrances and the interest earned thereon, shall
    21  not lapse or be transferred to any other fund, but shall remain
    22  in the funds. Pending their disbursement, moneys received on
    23  behalf of or deposited into the funds shall be invested or
    24  reinvested as are other moneys in the custody of the State
    25  Treasurer in the manner provided by law. All earnings received
    26  from the investment or reinvestment of the moneys shall be
    27  credited to the respective funds.
    28  Section 327.  Disbursements.
    29     On or before the April 10, July 10, October 10 and the next
    30  succeeding January 10, the State Treasurer shall make the
    19950H1905B2361                 - 26 -

     1  disbursements to each municipality, school district and county
     2  imposing the tax out of the moneys which are, as of the last day
     3  of the previous month, contained in the respective personal
     4  income tax funds. If disbursements are not made on or before the
     5  dates listed in this section, a 5% penalty shall be added
     6  thereto plus a 1% late charge per month delayed. This section
     7  shall only apply to a municipality or school district which
     8  elects to have the department collect the taxes as provided in
     9  section 323(b)(1) and to a county which imposes a tax under
    10  section 322(c).
    11                            SUBCHAPTER D
    12                       MUNICIPAL SERVICE TAX
    13  Section 331.  Municipal service tax.
    14     (a)  General rule.--Subject to the limitations established in
    15  section 332, each municipality in which a taxpayer is employed
    16  may levy, assess and collect a municipal service tax.
    17     (b)  Amount of tax.--A municipal service tax levied by a
    18  municipality under an ordinance passed under the authority of
    19  this act shall not exceed $10.
    20     (c)  Situs for tax.--Subject to the limitations in section
    21  332, the situs of a municipal service tax shall be the place of
    22  employment.
    23  Section 332.  Multiple employment locations.
    24     (a)  Priority of claim.--In the event a person is engaged in
    25  more than one occupation or an occupation which requires the
    26  person to work in more than one municipality during the calendar
    27  year, the priority of claim to collect the municipal service tax
    28  shall be in the following order:
    29         (1)  The municipality in which a person maintains his
    30     principal office or is principally employed.
    19950H1905B2361                 - 27 -

     1         (2)  The municipality in which the person resides and
     2     works if the tax is levied by that municipality.
     3         (3)  The municipality nearest in miles to the person's
     4     home in which the person is employed if the tax is levied by
     5     that municipality.
     6     (b)  Place of employment.--The place of employment shall be
     7  determined as of the day the taxpayer first becomes subject to
     8  the tax during the calendar year.
     9     (c)  Liability.--No person shall be required to pay more than
    10  $10 in any calendar year without regard to the number of
    11  municipalities within which the person may be employed.
    12  Section 333.  Collection procedures.
    13     (a)  Collector.--Any municipality which imposes a tax under
    14  section 331 shall designate the tax officer who is appointed
    15  under section 10 of the Local Tax Enabling Act, or otherwise by
    16  law, as the collector of the municipality municipal services
    17  tax. In the performance of the tax collection duties under this
    18  subchapter, the designated tax officer shall have all the same
    19  powers, rights, responsibilities and duties for the collection
    20  of the taxes which may be imposed under the Local Tax Enabling
    21  Act, or otherwise by law.
    22     (b)  Employer withholding.--Any municipality imposing a
    23  municipal service tax shall have the power and may by ordinance
    24  require employers to withhold the municipal service tax from the
    25  compensation of employees. Any municipality which requires
    26  employer withholding shall follow the procedures set forth in
    27  the Local Tax Enabling Act.
    28                 SUBCHAPTERS E THROUGH I (Reserved)
    29                             CHAPTER 5
    30                 CREDITS, EXEMPTIONS AND DEFERRALS
    19950H1905B2361                 - 28 -

     1                            SUBCHAPTER A
     2                       CREDITS AND EXEMPTIONS
     3  Section 501.  Credits.
     4     The provisions of section 14 of the Local Tax Enabling Act
     5  shall be used to determine any credits under the provisions of
     6  this act for any taxes imposed under section 322.
     7  Section 502.  Low-income tax provisions.
     8     The provisions of section 304 of the Tax Reform Code shall be
     9  applied by any municipality, school district or county which
    10  levies a tax under section 322 to any qualified individual under
    11  65 years of age.
    12  Section 503.  Senior citizen tax provisions.
    13     Each individual 65 years of age or older shall be entitled to
    14  receive the first $6,300 of any personal income free of any
    15  municipal, school district or county tax imposed under section
    16  322. Any personal income in excess of $6,300 per individual
    17  shall be subject to any tax levied under section 322.
    18  Section 504.  Municipal service tax exemption.
    19     Each municipality which levies a municipal service tax shall
    20  have the power and may, by ordinance, exempt any person whose
    21  total compensation is less than $6,300 from the municipal
    22  service tax.
    23  Section 505.  Regulations.
    24     Each county, municipality or school district may adopt
    25  regulations for the processing of claims under sections 501,
    26  502, 503 and 504.
    27                            SUBCHAPTER B
    28                      REAL ESTATE TAX DEFERRAL
    29  Section 511.  Short title of subchapter.
    30     This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the Real
    19950H1905B2361                 - 29 -

     1  Estate Tax Deferment Program Act.
     2  Section 512.  Findings and legislative intent.
     3     (a)  Findings.--The General Assembly finds as follows:
     4         (1)  Many tax jurisdictions are forced into an increasing
     5     reliance on the real property tax.
     6         (2)  The high level of real property taxes in some taxing
     7     jurisdictions makes it difficult for many individuals to keep
     8     a home.
     9         (3)  The high level of real property taxes in many taxing
    10     jurisdictions creates a tremendous hardship on many
    11     taxpayers, especially those on fixed incomes.
    12         (4)  When counties conduct countywide reassessments, many
    13     taxpayers experience substantial increases in their real
    14     property taxes.
    15     (b)  Intent.--It is the intent of the General Assembly to
    16  provide relief to residential property owners from tax increases
    17  caused by changes in the millage rate, or assessment rates or
    18  method or by a countywide reassessment. It is the further intent
    19  of the General Assembly to create a program which will allow
    20  counties, municipalities and school districts to defer the
    21  increased portion of real property taxes when certain conditions
    22  are met.
    23  Section 513.  Definitions.
    24     The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter
    25  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    26  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    27     "Base payment."  The amount of property tax paid by an
    28  applicant in the base year.
    29     "Base year."  The tax year preceding the first tax year for
    30  which a taxing authority implements the provisions of this
    19950H1905B2361                 - 30 -

     1  subchapter or the tax year immediately preceding an applicant's
     2  entry into the tax deferral program.
     3     "Claimant."  A person who qualifies as a claimant under the
     4  provisions of the act of March 11, 1971 (P.L.104, No.3), known
     5  as the Senior Citizens Rebate and Assistance Act, whether or not
     6  a claim is filed under that act and whose household income does
     7  not exceed the limit provided for in section 515.
     8     "Homestead."  Real property which qualifies as a homestead
     9  under the provisions of the act of March 11, 1971 (P.L.104,
    10  No.3), known as the Senior Citizens Rebate and Assistance Act,
    11  except real property which is rented or leased to a claimant.
    12     "Household income."  All income as defined in the act of
    13  March 11, 1971 (P.L.104, No.3), known as the Senior Citizens
    14  Rebate and Assistance Act, received by the claimant and by the
    15  claimant's spouse while residing in the homestead during the
    16  calendar year for which a tax deferral is claimed.
    17     "Increases in property taxes."  An increase in the property
    18  tax above the base payment, resulting from a millage increase, a
    19  change in the assessment ratio or method, or any other reason.
    20     "Taxing authority."  A county, city, borough, town, township
    21  and school district that has elected to participate under this
    22  act in accordance with section 303.
    23  Section 514.  Authority.
    24     All taxing authorities shall have the power and authority to
    25  grant annual tax deferrals in the manner provided in this
    26  subchapter.
    27  Section 515.  Income eligibility.
    28     (a)  First year of enactment.--During the first calendar year
    29  this subchapter takes effect, a person shall be eligible for a
    30  tax deferral if the person has a household income of $15,000 or
    19950H1905B2361                 - 31 -

     1  less.
     2     (b)  Subsequent years.--The amount of household income
     3  provided for in subsection (a) shall be increased $500 each
     4  calendar year following the calendar year this subchapter takes
     5  effect.
     6  Section 516.  Tax deferral.
     7     (a)  Amount.--An annual real estate tax deferral granted
     8  under this subchapter shall equal the increase in real property
     9  taxes in excess of the person's base payment.
    10     (b)  Prohibition.--No tax deferrals shall be granted if the
    11  total amount of deferred taxes, plus the total amount of all
    12  other unsatisfied liens on the homestead of the claimant,
    13  exceeds 85% of the market value of the homestead or if the
    14  outstanding principal on any and all mortgages on the homestead
    15  exceeds 70% of the market value of the homestead. Market value
    16  shall equal assessed value divided by the common level ratio as
    17  most recently determined by the State Tax Equalization Board for
    18  the county in which the property is located.
    19  Section 517.  Application procedure.
    20     (a)  Initial application.--Any person eligible for a tax
    21  deferral under this subchapter may apply annually to the taxing
    22  authority. In the initial year of application, the following
    23  information shall be provided in the manner required by the
    24  taxing authority:
    25         (1)  A statement of request for the tax deferral.
    26         (2)  A certification that the applicant or the applicant
    27     and his or her spouse jointly are the owners in fee simple
    28     and residents of the property upon which the real property
    29     taxes are imposed.
    30         (3)  A certification that the applicant's residence is
    19950H1905B2361                 - 32 -

     1     adequately insured under a homeowner's policy to the extent
     2     of all outstanding liens.
     3         (4)  Receipts showing timely payment of the current
     4     year's nondeferred real property tax liability.
     5         (5)  Proof of income eligibility under section 515.
     6     (b)  Subsequent years.--After the initial entry into the
     7  program, a claimant shall remain eligible for tax deferral in
     8  subsequent years so long as the claimant continues to meet the
     9  eligibility requirements of this subchapter.
    10  Section 518.  Contents of application.
    11     Any application for a tax deferral distributed to persons
    12  shall contain the following:
    13         (1)  A statement that the tax deferral granted under this
    14     subchapter is provided in exchange for a lien against the
    15     homestead of the applicant.
    16         (2)  An explanation of the manner in which the deferred
    17     taxes shall become due, payable and delinquent and include,
    18     at a minimum, the consequences of noncompliance with the
    19     provisions of this subchapter.
    20  Section 519.  Attachment and satisfaction of liens.
    21     (a)  Nature of lien.--All taxes deferred under this
    22  subchapter shall constitute a prior lien on the homestead of the
    23  claimant in favor of the taxing authority and shall attach as of
    24  the date and in the same manner as other liens for taxes. The
    25  deferred taxes shall be collected as other liens for taxes, but
    26  the deferred taxes shall be due, payable and delinquent only as
    27  provided in subsection (b), and no interest shall be collected
    28  on the lien.
    29     (b)  Payment.--
    30         (1)  All or part of the deferred taxes may at any time be
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     1     paid to the taxing authority.
     2         (2)  In the event that the deferred taxes are not paid by
     3     the claimant or the claimant's spouse during his or her
     4     lifetime or during their continued ownership of the property,
     5     the deferred taxes shall be paid either:
     6             (i)  prior to the conveyance of the property to any
     7         third party; or
     8             (ii)  prior to the passing of the legal or equitable
     9         title, either by will or by statute, to the heirs of the
    10         claimant or the claimant's spouse.
    11         (3)  The surviving spouse of a claimant shall not be
    12     required to pay the deferred taxes by reason of his or her
    13     acquisition of the property due to death of the claimant as
    14     long as the surviving spouse maintains his or her residence
    15     in the property. The surviving spouse may continue to
    16     participate in the tax deferral program in subsequent years
    17     provided he or she is eligible under the provisions of this
    18     subchapter.
    19                             CHAPTER 7
    20                    DISPOSITION OF TAX REVENUES
    21  Section 701.  Sales tax revenues.
    22     (a)  Counties.--One hundred percent of any additional
    23  revenues from the sales and use tax shall be used to offset the
    24  lost revenues from the prohibition on intangible personal
    25  property tax and then to reduce or eliminate the following taxes
    26  in the order set forth. The taxes to be reduced or eliminated
    27  are as follows:
    28         (1)  The county per capita tax.
    29         (2)  The county occupational assessment tax, whether
    30     based on a flat rate or a millage rate.
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     1         (3)  The county real property tax reduced by means of the
     2     universal exemption or by means of a uniform reduction in the
     3     millage rate or any combination thereof.
     4     (b)  Municipalities and school districts under Chapter 3.--
     5  All sales and use tax revenues received by any municipality or
     6  school district which has elected to proceed under the
     7  provisions of this act shall be used to reduce the municipal
     8  real property tax or the school district real property tax,
     9  respectively, by means of the universal exemption or a uniform
    10  reduction in the millage rate or any combination thereof.
    11  Section 702.  Personal income tax revenues.
    12     (a)  Municipalities.--One hundred percent of any additional
    13  revenues from the personal income tax shall be used to offset
    14  the lost revenues from the taxes prohibited under section 301(b)
    15  and then to reduce the municipal real property tax by means of
    16  the universal exemption or a uniform reduction in the millage
    17  rate or any combination thereof.
    18     (b)  School districts.--One hundred percent of any additional
    19  revenues from the personal income tax shall be used to offset
    20  the lost revenues from the taxes prohibited under section 301(b)
    21  and then to reduce the school district real property tax by
    22  means of the universal exemption or a uniform reduction in the
    23  millage rate or any combination thereof.
    24     (c)  Counties.--One hundred percent of any additional
    25  revenues from the personal income tax shall be used to offset
    26  the lost revenues from the taxes prohibited under section 301(b)
    27  and then to reduce the county real property tax by means of the
    28  universal exemption or a uniform reduction in the millage rate
    29  or any combination thereof.
    30  Section 703.  Revenue limitation exceptions.
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     1     The limitations relating to the reduction or elimination of
     2  taxes in sections 701 and 702 may be waived, but only to the
     3  degree necessary, in the following cases:
     4         (1)  If an increase in local expenditures is necessary to
     5     respond to or recover from an emergency or disaster declared
     6     by the Governor.
     7         (2)  If the political subdivision is required to
     8     implement a court decision.
     9         (3)  To pay interest and principal on any indebtedness
    10     incurred under the act of July 12, 1972 (P.L.781, No.185),
    11     known as the Local Government Unit Debt Act.
    12         (4)  To pay increases in pension fund requirements which
    13     are in excess of the annual average increase over the
    14     immediately preceding five fiscal years.
    15         (5)  To respond to a municipality declared to be
    16     distressed under the act of July 10, 1987 (P.L.246, No.47),
    17     known as the Municipalities Financial Recovery Act.
    18         (6)  To respond to a school district determined to be
    19     distressed under sections 691 through 695 of the act of March
    20     10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of
    21     1949.
    22         (7)  To increase revenues when actual revenues decline
    23     from the immediately preceding year but only to the extent of
    24     the revenue decline.
    25         (8)  To increase school district revenues unless the
    26     revenue generated per student reflects an actual increase
    27     from the revenue generated per student in the immediately
    28     preceding year.
    29         (9)  If the increase does not exceed the limitations on
    30     millage rates for real property under the act of June 23,
    19950H1905B2361                 - 36 -

     1     1931 (P.L.932, No.317), known as The Third Class City Code,
     2     the act of June 24, 1931 (P.L.1206, No.331), known as The
     3     First Class Township Code, the act of May 1, 1933 (P.L.103,
     4     No.69), known as The Second Class Township Code, and the act
     5     of February 1, 1966 (1965 P.L.1656, No.581), known as The
     6     Borough Code.
     7                             CHAPTER 9
     8                     REGISTER FOR CERTAIN TAXES
     9  Section 901.  Definitions.
    10     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    11  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    12  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    13     "Department."  The Department of Community Affairs of the
    14  Commonwealth or any successor agency.
    15  Section 902.  Register for taxes under this act.
    16     (a)  General rule.--It shall be the duty of the department to
    17  have available an official continuing register supplemented
    18  annually of all sales and use, personal income and municipal
    19  service taxes levied under this act.
    20     (b)  Contents of register.--The register and its supplements
    21  shall list:
    22         (1)  The counties, municipalities or school districts
    23     levying personal income tax, municipal service tax or sales
    24     and use tax.
    25         (2)  The rate of tax as stated in the ordinance levying
    26     the tax.
    27         (3)  The rate on taxpayers.
    28         (4)  The name and address of the tax officer responsible
    29     for administering the collection of the tax and from whom
    30     information, forms for reporting and copies of rules and
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     1     regulations are available.
     2  Section 903.  Information for register.
     3     Information for the register shall be furnished by the chief
     4  clerk or secretary of each county, municipality or school
     5  district to the department in such manner and on such forms as
     6  the department may prescribe. The information must be received
     7  by the department by certified mail no later than May 31 of each
     8  year to show new tax enactments, repeals and changes. Failure to
     9  comply with this date for filing may result in the omission of
    10  the tax levy from the register for that year. Failure of the
    11  department to receive information of taxes continued without
    12  change may be construed by the department to mean that the
    13  information contained in the previous register remains in force.
    14  Section 904.  Availability and effective period of register.
    15     The department shall have the register, with such annual
    16  supplements as may be required by new tax enactments, repeals or
    17  changes, available upon request no later than July 1 of each
    18  year. The effective period for each register shall be from July
    19  1 of the year in which it is issued to June 30 of the following
    20  year.
    21  Section 905.  Effect of nonfiling.
    22     Employers shall not be required by any ordinance to withhold
    23  from the compensation of their employees any personal income tax
    24  or municipal service tax imposed under the provisions of this
    25  act which is not listed in the register or to make reports of
    26  compensation in connection with taxes not so listed. If the
    27  register is not available by July 1, the register of the
    28  previous year shall continue temporarily in effect for an
    29  additional period of not more than one year.
    30  Section 906.  Effect of chapter on liability of taxpayer.
    19950H1905B2361                 - 38 -

     1     The provisions of this chapter shall not affect the liability
     2  of any taxpayer for taxes lawfully imposed under this act.
     3                             CHAPTER 21
     4                      MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
     5  Section 2101.  Effective date.
     6     This act shall take effect January 1, 1997.
















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