PRINTER'S NO. 2361
No. 1905 Session of 1995
INTRODUCED BY STEIL, BATTISTO, MILLER, BAKER, HERSHEY, DEMPSEY, ARMSTRONG, STISH, KREBS, COY, HANNA, CARONE, WAUGH, HERMAN, MASLAND, CURRY, BROWNE, GORDNER AND VAN HORNE, JUNE 29, 1995
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, JUNE 29, 1995
AN ACT 1 Authorizing counties to impose sales and use or personal income 2 taxes or in certain circumstances a combination of both; 3 authorizing municipalities to impose personal income and 4 municipal service taxes; authorizing school districts to 5 impose taxes on personal income; providing for the levying, 6 assessment and collection of such taxes; providing for the 7 powers and duties of the Department of Community Affairs or 8 any successor agency, the Department of Revenue and the State 9 Treasurer; and providing for limitations on spending by 10 counties, municipalities and school districts. 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS 12 Chapter 1. General Provisions 13 Section 101. Short title. 14 Section 102. Definitions. 15 Section 103. Scope. 16 Section 104. Preemption. 17 Section 105. Rates of taxation in home rule counties. 18 Chapter 3. Subjects of Taxation 19 Subchapter A. Tax Authorization 20 Section 301. General tax authorization. 21 Section 302. Continuity of tax.
1 Section 303. Election to participate under act. 2 Section 304. Public referendum. 3 Section 305. Local tax study commission. 4 Subchapter B. County Sales and Use Tax 5 Section 311. Construction. 6 Section 312. Imposition. 7 Section 313. Situs. 8 Section 314. Licenses. 9 Section 315. Rules and regulations; collection costs. 10 Section 316. Procedure and administration. 11 Section 317. County sales and use tax funds. 12 Section 318. Disbursements. 13 Section 319. Adoption of municipal ordinances and school 14 district petitions. 15 Section 320. Allocations and qualifications. 16 Subchapter C. Personal Income Tax 17 Section 321. Construction. 18 Section 322. Personal income tax. 19 Section 323. Collections. 20 Section 324. Rules and regulations; collection costs. 21 Section 325. Procedure and administration. 22 Section 326. Local personal income tax funds. 23 Section 327. Disbursements. 24 Subchapter D. Municipal Service Tax 25 Section 331. Municipal service tax. 26 Section 332. Multiple employment locations. 27 Section 333. Collection procedures. 28 Subchapters E through I (Reserved) 29 Chapter 5. Credits, Exemptions and Deferrals 30 Subchapter A. Credits and Exemptions 19950H1905B2361 - 2 -
1 Section 501. Credits. 2 Section 502. Low-income tax provisions. 3 Section 503. Senior citizen tax provisions. 4 Section 504. Municipal service tax exemption. 5 Section 505. Regulations. 6 Subchapter B. Real Estate Tax Deferral 7 Section 511. Short title of subchapter. 8 Section 512. Findings and legislative intent. 9 Section 513. Definitions. 10 Section 514. Authority. 11 Section 515. Income eligibility. 12 Section 516. Tax deferral. 13 Section 517. Application procedure. 14 Section 518. Contents of application. 15 Section 519. Attachment and satisfaction of liens. 16 Chapter 7. Disposition of Tax Revenues 17 Section 701. Sales tax revenues. 18 Section 702. Personal income tax revenues. 19 Section 703. Revenue limitation exceptions. 20 Chapter 9. Register for Certain Taxes 21 Section 901. Definitions. 22 Section 902. Register for taxes under this act. 23 Section 903. Information for register. 24 Section 904. Availability and effective period of register. 25 Section 905. Effect of nonfiling. 26 Section 906. Effect of chapter on liability of taxpayer. 27 Chapter 21. Miscellaneous Provisions 28 Section 2101. Effective date. 29 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 30 hereby enacts as follows: 19950H1905B2361 - 3 -
1 CHAPTER 1 2 GENERAL PROVISIONS 3 Section 101. Short title. 4 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Optional 5 Local Tax Enabling Act. 6 Section 102. Definitions. 7 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 8 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 9 context clearly indicates otherwise: 10 "Association." As defined in section 301 of the act of March 11 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971. 12 "Board of county commissioners." Includes the successor in 13 function to the board of county commissioners in a county which 14 has adopted a home rule charter under the act of April 13, 1972 15 (P.L.184, No.62), known as the Home Rule Charter and Optional 16 Plans Law, but does not include the city council of a city of 17 the first class or the board of county commissioners of a county 18 of the second class. 19 "Business." As defined in section 301 of the act of March 4, 20 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971. 21 "Classes of income." The classes of income set forth in 22 section 303 of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as 23 the Tax Reform Code of 1971. 24 "Compensation." As defined in section 301 of the act of 25 March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 26 1971. 27 "County." A county-level municipality within this 28 Commonwealth, regardless of classification. The term includes a 29 county which has adopted a home rule charter or optional plan of 30 government under the act of April 13, 1972 (P.L.184, No.62), 19950H1905B2361 - 4 -
1 known as the Home Rule Charter and Optional Plans Law. The term 2 does not include a county of the first class or a county of the 3 second class. 4 "Current year." The calendar year or fiscal year for which 5 the tax is levied. 6 "Department." The Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth. 7 "Domicile." As defined in section 13 of the act of December 8 31, 1965 (P.L.1257, No.511), known as The Local Tax Enabling 9 Act. 10 "Employer." As defined in section 301 of the act of March 4, 11 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971. 12 "Governing body." The board of county commissioners, 13 including the successor in function to the board of county 14 commissioners in a county which has adopted a home rule charter 15 under the act of April 13, 1972 (P.L.184, No.62), known as the 16 Home Rule Charter and Optional Plans Law, city council, borough 17 council, incorporated town council, board of township 18 commissioners, board of township supervisors, a governing 19 council of a home rule municipality or optional plan 20 municipality, a governing council of any similar general purpose 21 unit of government which may hereafter be created by statute, or 22 a board of school directors of a school district. The term does 23 not include the city council of a city of the first class or the 24 board of county commissioners of a county of the second class. 25 "Home rule municipality." A city, borough, incorporated town 26 or township which has adopted a home rule charter under the act 27 of April 13, 1972 (P.L.184, No.62), known as the Home Rule 28 Charter and Optional Plans Law. 29 "Individual." As defined in section 301 of the act of March 30 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971. 19950H1905B2361 - 5 -
1 "Local Tax Enabling Act." The act of December 31, 1965 2 (P.L.1257, No.511), known as The Local Tax Enabling Act. 3 "Municipal service tax." A tax upon residents and 4 nonresidents employed within a municipality. 5 "Municipality." A city of the second class, city of the 6 second class A, city of the third class, borough, incorporated 7 town, township of the first class, township of the second class, 8 home rule municipality, optional plan municipality, optional 9 form municipality or similar general purpose unit of government 10 which may hereafter be created by statute, except a city of the 11 first class. 12 "Nonresident." An individual domiciled outside the 13 municipality. 14 "Optional form municipality." A city which has adopted an 15 optional form of government under the act of July 15, 1957 16 (P.L.901, No.399), known as the Optional Third Class City 17 Charter Law. 18 "Optional plan municipality." A city, borough, incorporated 19 town or township which has adopted an optional plan of 20 government under the act of April 13, 1972 (P.L.184, No.62), 21 known as the Home Rule Charter and Optional Plans Law. 22 "Ordinance." Includes a resolution. 23 "Personal income." The classes of income enumerated in 24 section 303 of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as 25 the Tax Reform Code of 1971, and upon which is imposed a 26 personal income tax by the Commonwealth. 27 "Preceding year." The calendar year or fiscal year before 28 the current year. 29 "Register." The register provided for in Chapter 9. 30 "Resident individual." An individual who is domiciled in a 19950H1905B2361 - 6 -
1 municipality or school district. 2 "School district." A school district of the first class A, 3 second class, third class or fourth class, including any 4 independent school district. 5 "Succeeding year." The calendar year or fiscal year 6 following the current year. 7 "Tax officer." The person, public employee or private agency 8 designated by a governing body to collect and administer the 9 municipal service tax imposed under this act. 10 "Tax Reform Code." The act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), 11 known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971. 12 "Taxpayer." An individual required under this act to file a 13 tax return or to pay a tax. 14 Section 103. Scope. 15 (a) General rule.--Except as provided in subsection (b), it 16 is the intent of this act to confer upon each county, 17 municipality and school district the power to levy, assess and 18 collect taxes upon the subjects of taxation set forth in this 19 act. 20 (b) Real estate transfer taxes.--This act does not affect 21 the powers of a municipality or school district to levy, assess 22 and collect a real estate transfer tax. 23 Section 104. Preemption. 24 No act of the General Assembly heretofore or hereinafter 25 enacted shall vacate or preempt any ordinance passed or adopted 26 under the authority of this act, or any other act, providing 27 authority for the imposition of a tax by a county, municipality 28 or school district unless the act of the General Assembly 29 expressly vacates or preempts the authority to pass or adopt 30 such ordinances. 19950H1905B2361 - 7 -
1 Section 105. Rates of taxation in home rule counties. 2 A home rule county shall not have the right or authority to 3 fix the rate of taxation for the subjects of taxation authorized 4 under Chapter 3 in excess of the rates fixed in Chapter 3. 5 CHAPTER 3 6 SUBJECTS OF TAXATION 7 SUBCHAPTER A 8 TAX AUTHORIZATION 9 Section 301. General tax authorization. 10 (a) General rule.--Subject to sections 303 and 304 and 11 except as provided in subsection (b), each county, municipality 12 or school district shall have the power and may by ordinance 13 levy, assess and collect or provide for the levying, assessment 14 and collection of such taxes on the subjects specified in this 15 chapter for general revenue purposes as it shall determine on 16 any or all of the subjects of taxation set forth in this act 17 within the geographical limits of the county, municipality or 18 school district. 19 (b) Exclusions.--No county, municipality or school district 20 which levies a tax authorized by this act shall have any power 21 or authority to levy, assess or collect: 22 (1) A tax based upon a flat rate or on a millage rate on 23 an assessed valuation of a particular trade, occupation or 24 profession, commonly known as an occupation tax. 25 (2) A tax at a set or flat rate upon persons employed 26 within the taxing district, commonly known as an occupational 27 privilege tax. 28 (3) A per capita, poll, residence or similar head tax. 29 (4) The earned income and net profits tax levied under 30 the Local Tax Enabling Act. 19950H1905B2361 - 8 -
1 (5) Any other tax authorized or permitted under the 2 Local Tax Enabling Act. 3 (6) An earned income tax under the act of August 24, 4 1961 (P.L.1135, No.508), referred to as the First Class A 5 School District Earned Income Tax Act, or under the 6 additional authority in section 652.1(a)(2) of the act of 7 March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School 8 Code of 1949. 9 (7) Any tax under section 652.1(a)(4) of the Public 10 School Code of 1949, except as it pertains to real estate 11 transfer taxes. 12 (8) The intangible personal property tax under the act 13 of June 17, 1913 (P.L.507, No.335), referred to as the 14 Intangible Personal Property Tax Law. 15 Section 302. Continuity of tax. 16 Every tax levied under the provisions of this act shall 17 continue in force on a calendar or fiscal year basis, as the 18 case may be, without annual reenactment unless the rate of tax 19 is increased or the tax is subsequently repealed. 20 Section 303. Election to participate under act. 21 (a) General rule.-- 22 (1) Any governing body which desires to participate 23 under the provisions of this act shall make that 24 determination by using either of the procedures set forth in 25 subsection (b) or (c). 26 (2) Any governing body after making an election to 27 participate under this act may, after a period of at least 28 three full calendar years of participation, elect, under the 29 provisions of subsection (c), to cease participation under 30 this act and levy, assess and collect the taxes prohibited by 19950H1905B2361 - 9 -
1 section 301(b) to the extent otherwise provided by law. 2 (b) Adoption of ordinance.--Subject to the requirements of 3 section 316(a) or 325(a), whichever is applicable, a governing 4 body may elect to participate under this act by adopting an 5 ordinance to that effect. The ordinance must set forth the 6 initial rate of the tax to be imposed. Any governing body which 7 uses the procedures under this subsection shall submit all 8 future tax rate increases to public referendum as provided in 9 section 304. 10 (c) Public referendum.--Subject to the notice and public 11 hearing requirements of section 316(a) or 325(a), whichever is 12 applicable, a governing body may elect to participate under this 13 act by obtaining the approval of the electorate of the affected 14 county, municipality or school district in a public referendum 15 at only the November election preceding the calendar year when 16 the taxes will be initially imposed. The referendum question 17 must state the initial rate of the proposed tax. Any governing 18 body which uses the procedures under this section shall not be 19 subject to the provisions of section 304 for any future tax rate 20 increases. 21 Section 304. Public referendum. 22 (a) General rule.--Except as provided in subsection (c), a 23 governing body which elects to participate under this act 24 pursuant to section 303 may not increase the rate of any tax 25 imposed under this act or any other act without first obtaining 26 the approval of the electorate of the affected county, 27 municipality or school district in a public referendum at the 28 November election immediately preceding the calendar year of the 29 proposed tax increase for entities operating on a calendar year 30 fiscal basis and at the primary election for the calendar year 19950H1905B2361 - 10 -
1 of the proposed tax increase for entities operating on a July to 2 June fiscal basis. 3 (b) Disapproval.--Whenever the electorate fails to approve 4 the proposed referendum question increasing the rates of tax, 5 the governing body shall be limited to the tax rate in effect 6 prior to the referendum. 7 (c) Referendum exceptions.--The provisions of subsection (a) 8 shall not apply to any necessary tax increases in the following 9 cases: 10 (1) If an increase in local expenditures is necessary to 11 respond to or recover from an emergency or disaster declared 12 by the Governor. 13 (2) If the political subdivision is required to 14 implement a court decision. 15 (3) To pay interest and principal on any indebtedness 16 incurred under the act of July 12, 1972 (P.L.781, No.185), 17 known as the Local Government Unit Debt Act. 18 (4) To pay increases in pension fund requirements which 19 are in excess of the annual average increase over the 20 immediately preceding five fiscal years. 21 (5) To respond to a municipality declared to be 22 distressed under the act of July 10, 1987 (P.L.246, No.47), 23 known as the Municipalities Financial Recovery Act. 24 (6) To respond to a school district determined to be 25 distressed under sections 691 through 695 of the act of March 26 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 27 1949. 28 (7) To increase revenues when actual revenues decline 29 from the immediately preceding year but only to the extent of 30 the revenue decline. 19950H1905B2361 - 11 -
1 Section 305. Local tax study commission. 2 (a) First-year implementation.--Before any municipality, 3 school district or county levies, assesses or collects, or 4 provides for the levy, assessment or collection of, any tax 5 under the authority of this act, the governing body may appoint 6 a local tax study commission in accordance with the following 7 provisions: 8 (1) Membership.--The local tax study commission shall 9 consist of five, seven or nine members appointed by the 10 governing body. One member of the local tax study commission 11 may be a member of the governing body, as deemed appropriate 12 by the governing body. No member of the local tax study 13 commission shall be a relative, by blood or marriage, of an 14 official or employee of the municipality, school district or 15 county. All members shall be residents of the municipality, 16 school district or county. Representatives on a local tax 17 study commission must reasonably reflect the socioeconomic, 18 age and occupational diversity of the municipality, school 19 district or county. 20 (2) Staff and expenses.--The governing body shall 21 provide necessary and reasonable staff to support the local 22 tax study commission and shall reimburse the members of the 23 local tax study commission for necessary and reasonable 24 expenses in the discharge of their duties. 25 (3) Contents of study.--The local tax study commission 26 shall study the existing taxes levied, assessed and collected 27 by the municipality, school district or county and determine 28 if and how the tax policies of the municipality, school 29 district or county could be strengthened or made more 30 equitable by adopting for levy, assessment and collection one 19950H1905B2361 - 12 -
1 or a combination of any of the following taxes: personal 2 income tax, real estate tax, realty transfer tax or amusement 3 tax at such levels and in such combinations on permissible 4 subjects of taxation as do not exceed the limitations in this 5 act. This study shall include, but not be limited to, 6 consideration of all of the following: 7 (i) Historic rate and revenue provided by taxes 8 currently levied, assessed and collected by the 9 municipality, school district or county. 10 (ii) The percentage of total revenues provided by 11 taxes currently levied, assessed and collected. 12 (iii) The age, income, employment and property use 13 characteristics of the existing tax base. 14 (iv) The projected revenues of any taxes currently 15 levied, assessed and collected. 16 (v) The projected revenues of any taxes referred to 17 in this paragraph not currently levied, assessed and 18 collected by the municipality, school district or county. 19 (4) Recommendation.--Within 60 days of its appointment, 20 the local tax study commission shall make a nonbinding 21 recommendation to the governing body of the appropriate tax 22 or combination of taxes, identified in paragraph (3), to be 23 levied, assessed and collected commencing the next fiscal 24 year. Upon appointment of the commission and except as 25 provided for in paragraph (5), no tax may be levied, assessed 26 or collected for the next fiscal year until receipt of the 27 recommendation of the local tax study commission. No later 28 than 30 days prior to the commencement of the next fiscal 29 year, the governing body shall accept or reject the 30 recommendation of the local tax study commission or adopt any 19950H1905B2361 - 13 -
1 other appropriate tax or combination of taxes for the 2 municipality, school district or county commencing the next 3 fiscal year as provided by law. 4 (5) Failure to issue recommendation.--If the local tax 5 study commission fails to make a nonbinding recommendation 6 within 60 days of its appointment, the governing body shall 7 discharge the appointed local tax study commission and 8 appoint itself as the local tax study commission. No later 9 than 30 days prior to the commencement of the next fiscal 10 year, the governing body shall adopt the appropriate tax or 11 combination of taxes for the municipality, school district or 12 county commencing the next fiscal year as provided by law. 13 (6) Public distribution of report.--The local tax study 14 commission shall publish or cause to be published, within 30 15 days of making its recommendation, a final report of its 16 activities and recommendations and shall deliver the final 17 report to the secretary or chief clerk of the municipality, 18 school district or county who shall supply copies to any 19 interested persons upon request. 20 (7) Receipts.--Receipts are required for all 21 reimbursable expenses. 22 (8) Materials.--All the records, receipts, tapes, 23 minutes of meetings and written discussions of the local tax 24 study commission shall, upon its discharge, be turned over to 25 the secretary or chief clerk of the municipality, school 26 district or county for permanent safekeeping. The secretary 27 or chief clerk shall make such materials available for public 28 inspection at any time during regular business hours. 29 (9) Discharge.--The local tax study commission shall be 30 discharged upon the filing of its final report. 19950H1905B2361 - 14 -
1 (b) Three-year review.--Any municipality, school district or 2 county that levies, assesses and collects, or provides for the 3 levy, assessment or collection of, any tax, after having 4 received the recommendations of a local tax study commission and 5 acted, shall continue to levy, assess and collect the same tax 6 or combination of taxes for the next three fiscal years. 7 However, nothing herein shall preclude the governing body from 8 changing or altering the rates of any such tax or combination of 9 taxes if it deems necessary. Before the third fiscal year 10 following the municipality, school district or county action on 11 the recommendations of a local tax study commission and every 12 third fiscal year thereafter, the governing body may appoint a 13 local tax study commission in the manner provided in subsection 14 (a). The local tax study commission appointed under this 15 subsection shall be charged with all of the same powers and 16 duties provided for the local tax study commission under 17 subsection (a). In the event the municipality, school district 18 or county does not appoint a local tax study commission under 19 this subsection after having previously acted on the 20 recommendations of a local tax study commission, the 21 municipality, school district or county shall continue to levy, 22 assess and collect the same tax or combination of taxes for the 23 next three fiscal years. 24 SUBCHAPTER B 25 COUNTY SALES AND USE TAX 26 Section 311. Construction. 27 The tax imposed by the governing body of a county under this 28 subchapter shall be in addition to any tax imposed by the 29 Commonwealth under Article II of the Tax Reform Code. Except for 30 the differing situs provisions under section 313, the provisions 19950H1905B2361 - 15 -
1 of Article II of the Tax Reform Code shall apply to the tax. 2 Section 312. Imposition. 3 (a) Sales.--The governing body of a county may levy and 4 assess upon each separate sale at retail of tangible personal 5 property or services, as defined in Article II of the Tax Reform 6 Code, within the boundaries of the county, a tax on the purchase 7 price. The tax shall be collected by the vendor from the 8 purchaser and shall be paid over to the Commonwealth as provided 9 in this subchapter. 10 (b) Use.--In any county within which the tax authorized in 11 subsection (a) is imposed, there shall be levied, assessed and 12 collected upon the use, within the county, of tangible personal 13 property purchased at retail, and on services purchased at 14 retail, as defined in Article II of the Tax Reform Code, a tax 15 on the purchase price. The tax shall be paid over to the 16 Commonwealth by the person who makes the use. The use tax 17 imposed under this subchapter shall not be paid over to the 18 Commonwealth by any person who has paid the tax imposed by 19 subsection (a) or has paid the tax imposed by this subsection to 20 the vendor with respect to the use. 21 (c) Occupancy.--In any county within which a tax authorized 22 by subsection (a) is imposed, there shall be levied, assessed 23 and collected an excise tax on the rent upon every occupancy of 24 a room or rooms in a hotel in the county. The tax shall be 25 collected by the operator or owner from the occupant and paid 26 over to the Commonwealth. 27 (d) Rate and uniformity.-- 28 (1) The tax authorized by subsections (a), (b) and (c) 29 shall be imposed at a rate of 1%. 30 (2) The tax imposed by subsections (a), (b) and (c) 19950H1905B2361 - 16 -
1 shall be uniform. 2 (e) Computation.--The tax imposed under this section shall 3 be computed in the manner set forth in section 503(e)(2) of the 4 act of June 5, 1991 (P.L.9, No.6), known as the Pennsylvania 5 Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority Act for Cities of the 6 First Class. 7 Section 313. Situs. 8 The situs of sales at retail or uses, including leases, of 9 motor vehicles, aircraft, motorcraft and utility services shall 10 be determined in the manner specified by section 504 of the act 11 of June 5, 1991 (P.L.9, No.6), known as the Pennsylvania 12 Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority Act for Cities of the 13 First Class. 14 Section 314. Licenses. 15 A license for the collection of the tax imposed by this 16 subchapter shall be issued in the same manner as is provided for 17 in section 505 of the act of June 5, 1991 (P.L.9, No.6), known 18 as the Pennsylvania Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority Act 19 for Cities of the First Class. Licensees shall be entitled to 20 the same discount as provided in section 227 of the Tax Reform 21 Code. 22 Section 315. Rules and regulations; collection costs. 23 (a) Regulations.--Rules and regulations shall be applicable 24 to the taxes imposed under section 312 in the same manner as is 25 provided for in section 506(1) and (2) of the act of June 5, 26 1991 (P.L.9, No.6), known as the Pennsylvania Intergovernmental 27 Cooperation Authority Act for Cities of the First Class. 28 (b) Administrative costs.--The department, to cover its 29 costs of administration, shall be entitled to retain a sum equal 30 to 1% of the revenues collected under this subchapter for its 19950H1905B2361 - 17 -
1 administrative costs. When the annual operating budget for the 2 department is submitted to the General Assembly, the department 3 shall also submit to the chairman and minority chairman of the 4 Appropriations Committee of the Senate and to the chairman and 5 minority chairman of the Appropriations Committee of the House 6 of Representatives the actual sums retained for costs of 7 collection in the preceding fiscal year, together with all 8 supporting details. 9 Section 316. Procedure and administration. 10 (a) Ordinance.--Any county desiring to impose the tax 11 authorized by section 312 shall give at least 60 days' written 12 notice to every municipality and school district located in the 13 county of its intent to impose the tax and shall adopt an 14 ordinance after the expiration of 60 days after the date of such 15 notice. The notice and an ordinance shall state the tax rate and 16 refer to this subchapter. The ordinance shall authorize the 17 imposition of all taxes provided for in section 312. Prior to 18 adopting an ordinance imposing the tax authorized by section 19 312, the governing body of the county shall give public notice 20 of its intent to adopt the ordinance in the manner provided by 21 section 4 of the Local Tax Enabling Act and shall conduct at 22 least one public hearing regarding the proposed adoption of the 23 ordinance. 24 (b) Notification to department.--A certified copy of the 25 county ordinance shall be delivered to the department by 26 September 1 of the year prior to the effective date thereof. The 27 county ordinance shall become effective on the January 1 28 following at least four months after the date of enactment of 29 the county ordinance. 30 (c) Delivery of repeal ordinance.--A certified copy of a 19950H1905B2361 - 18 -
1 repeal ordinance shall be delivered to the department at least 2 30 days prior to the effective date of the repeal. 3 Section 317. County sales and use tax funds. 4 There is hereby created for each county levying the tax under 5 section 312 the (proper name) County Sales and Use Tax Fund. The 6 State Treasurer shall be custodian of the funds which shall be 7 subject to the provisions of law applicable to funds listed in 8 section 302 of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known 9 as The Fiscal Code. Taxes imposed under section 312 shall be 10 received by the department and paid to the State Treasurer and, 11 along with interest and penalties, less any collection costs 12 allowed under this subchapter and any refunds and credits paid, 13 shall be credited to the funds not less frequently than every 14 two weeks. During any period prior to the credit of moneys to 15 the funds, interest earned on moneys received by the department 16 and paid to the State Treasurer under this subchapter shall be 17 deposited into the funds. All moneys in the funds, including, 18 but not limited to, moneys credited to the funds under this 19 section, prior year encumbrances and the interest earned 20 thereon, shall not lapse or be transferred to any other fund, 21 but shall remain in the funds. Pending their disbursement, 22 moneys received on behalf of or deposited into the funds shall 23 be invested or reinvested as are other moneys in the custody of 24 the State Treasurer in the manner provided by law. All earnings 25 received from the investment or reinvestment of the moneys shall 26 be credited to the respective funds. 27 Section 318. Disbursements. 28 (a) General rule.--On or before the tenth day of every 29 month, the State Treasurer shall make the disbursements on 30 behalf of the county imposing the tax out of the moneys which 19950H1905B2361 - 19 -
1 are, as of the last day of the previous month, contained in the 2 respective county sales and use tax fund. 3 (b) Disbursement to counties.-- 4 (1) The State Treasurer shall disburse to a county 5 imposing the tax authorized under section 312 an amount of 6 money equal to 50% of the tax collected in that county and 7 remitted to the department and deposited in the respective 8 county sales and use tax fund. 9 (2) An amount of money equal to the remaining 50% of the 10 tax collected in that county shall be allocated to all of the 11 municipalities and school districts within that county as 12 follows: 13 (i) 25% shall be allocated to all municipalities 14 within the county. Each municipality shall be allocated a 15 portion as computed under section 320(a). 16 (ii) 25% shall be allocated to all school districts 17 within the county. Each school district shall be 18 allocated a portion as computed under section 320(a). 19 (3) The State Treasurer shall disburse to a county, in 20 addition to its share under paragraph (1), an amount of money 21 equal to the allocations to nonqualified municipalities and 22 school districts within the county. 23 (4) The county shall deposit the revenue from the 24 respective county sales and use tax fund into the county 25 general fund for disposition as provided under section 26 701(a). 27 (c) Disbursement to municipalities.--The State Treasurer 28 shall, at the same time, disburse to the qualified 29 municipalities an amount of money equal to their allocations 30 under paragraph (2)(i). Each municipality's portion shall be 19950H1905B2361 - 20 -
1 deposited in the municipal general fund for disposition as 2 provided in section 701(b). 3 (d) Disbursement to school districts.--The State Treasurer 4 shall, at the same time, disburse to the qualified school 5 districts an amount of money equal to their allocations under 6 paragraph (2)(ii). Each school district's portion shall be 7 deposited in the school district's general fund for disposition 8 as provided in section 701(b). 9 (e) Penalty.--If disbursements are not made on or before the 10 tenth day of each month, a 5% penalty shall be added thereto 11 plus an additional 1% late charge per month delayed. 12 Section 319. Adoption of municipal ordinances and school 13 district petitions. 14 (a) General rule.--No municipality shall be entitled to a 15 disbursement under section 318(c) and no school district shall 16 be entitled to a disbursement under section 318(d) unless one of 17 the following applies: 18 (1) Prior to enactment of the county ordinance, it 19 adopts a municipal ordinance or a school district petition 20 containing the statement: 21 We strongly urge the county to enact a county sales 22 and use tax and intend to accept disbursements of the 23 sales and use taxes collected. 24 Any municipality which does not enact an ordinance and any 25 school district which does not enact a petition in compliance 26 with this paragraph shall not be entitled to and shall not 27 receive any distribution from funds collected during the 28 first 24 months immediately following the initial date of 29 imposition of such tax. 30 (2) Prior to October 1 of any year after the enactment 19950H1905B2361 - 21 -
1 of the county resolution, it adopts a municipal ordinance or 2 a school district petition containing the statement: 3 We support the enactment by the county of the county 4 sales and use tax and strongly urge its continuation 5 and intend to accept disbursements of the sales and 6 use taxes collected. 7 (b) Delivery.--A certified copy of the municipal ordinance 8 or the school district petition shall be delivered to the county 9 commissioners on or before the enactment of the county 10 resolution or October 15 of any year thereafter, as the case may 11 be. 12 Section 320. Allocations and qualifications. 13 (a) Allocations.--The State Treasurer shall compute 14 allocations to municipalities and school districts in the manner 15 provided in this section. Each municipality shall be allocated a 16 portion of the total allocation to municipalities which is equal 17 to the total allocation to municipalities multiplied by the 18 ratio of weighted tax revenues of the municipality divided by 19 the sum of the weighted tax revenues of all municipalities 20 located in the county. Each school district shall be allocated a 21 portion of the total allocation to school districts which is 22 equal to the total allocation to school districts multiplied by 23 the ratio of average daily membership of the school district 24 divided by the sum of the average daily membership of all school 25 districts in the county. For the purposes of this section, 26 "average daily membership" shall mean "average daily membership" 27 as defined by the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known 28 as the Public School Code of 1949. 29 (b) Qualifications.--Municipalities and school districts 30 qualified to receive disbursements under section 318(c) or (d) 19950H1905B2361 - 22 -
1 are municipalities and school districts located within the 2 county, which: 3 (1) adopt in a timely fashion, the ordinance or petition 4 required under section 319; and 5 (2) adopt the necessary ordinances or, in the case of 6 school districts, take the legally necessary action and 7 impose the taxes authorized under this act. 8 (c) Limited definition.--For the purpose of this section, 9 weighted tax revenues are total tax revenues from all sources of 10 a municipality divided by the ratio of its per capita market 11 value to the per capita market value of its county. The per 12 capita market value means the total market value of all real 13 property divided by population as determined by the most recent 14 decennial census. Calculations of weighted tax revenues shall be 15 made by the Department of Community Affairs or any successor 16 agency and certified to the State Treasurer based upon 17 information reported to the Department of Community Affairs or 18 any successor agency, subject to review, verification and 19 approval by the Department of Community Affairs or any successor 20 agency. 21 SUBCHAPTER C 22 PERSONAL INCOME TAX 23 Section 321. Construction. 24 The tax imposed by the governing body of a municipality or 25 school district under this subchapter shall be in addition to 26 any tax imposed by the Commonwealth under Article III of the Tax 27 Reform Code. Except for the differing provisions under sections 28 501, 502 and 503, the provisions of Article III of the Tax 29 Reform Code shall apply to the tax. 30 Section 322. Personal income tax. 19950H1905B2361 - 23 -
1 (a) Municipalities.--A municipality shall have the power to 2 levy, assess and collect a tax on the personal income of 3 resident individuals of the municipality up to a maximum rate of 4 1%, in increments of 0.25 of 1%. 5 (b) School districts.--Each school district shall have the 6 power to levy, assess and collect a tax on personal income of 7 resident individuals of the school district up to a maximum rate 8 of 2%, in increments of 0.25 of 1%. 9 (c) Counties.--In lieu of imposing the tax under section 10 312, each county shall have the power and may levy, assess and 11 collect a tax on the personal income of resident taxpayers of 12 the county up to a maximum rate of 0.5%, in increments of 0.25%. 13 Any county which imposes a tax under this subsection may not 14 impose any tax under section 312. 15 Section 323. Collections. 16 (a) General rule.--The department shall be responsible for 17 the collection of any tax imposed by a county under section 18 322(c). 19 (b) Municipalities and school districts.--Any municipality 20 or school district imposing a tax under section 322(a) or (b) 21 shall have the option and may: 22 (1) enter into an agreement with the department to 23 collect the taxes as provided in this subchapter; or 24 (2) designate the tax officer who is appointed under 25 section 10 of the Local Tax Enabling Act, or otherwise by 26 law, as the collector of the municipality or school district 27 personal income tax. In the performance of the tax collection 28 duties under this subchapter, the designated tax officer 29 shall have all the same powers, rights, responsibilities and 30 duties for the collection of the taxes which may be imposed 19950H1905B2361 - 24 -
1 under the Local Tax Enabling Act or otherwise by law. 2 Section 324. Rules and regulations; collection costs. 3 (a) Regulations.--Rules and regulations shall be applicable 4 to the taxes imposed under section 322 in the same manner as is 5 provided for in Article III of the Tax Reform Code. 6 (b) Administrative costs.--The department, to cover its 7 costs of administration, shall be entitled to retain a sum equal 8 to 1% of the revenues collected under this subchapter for its 9 administrative costs. When the annual operating budget for the 10 department is submitted to the General Assembly, the department 11 shall also submit to the chairman and minority chairman of the 12 Appropriations Committee of the Senate and to the chairman and 13 minority chairman of the Appropriations Committee of the House 14 of Representatives the actual sums retained for costs of 15 collection in the preceding fiscal year, together with all 16 supporting details. 17 Section 325. Procedure and administration. 18 (a) Ordinance.--The governing body of the municipality, 19 school district or county, in order to impose the tax authorized 20 by section 322, shall adopt an ordinance which shall refer to 21 this subchapter. Prior to adopting an ordinance imposing the tax 22 authorized by section 322, the respective governing body shall 23 give public notice of its intent to adopt the ordinance in the 24 manner provided by section 4 of the Local Tax Enabling Act, and 25 shall conduct at least one public hearing regarding the proposed 26 adoption of the ordinance. 27 (b) Delivery.--A certified copy of the ordinance imposing 28 the tax shall be delivered to the department no later than 90 29 days prior to the effective date of the ordinance. 30 (c) Delivery of repeal ordinance.--A certified copy of a 19950H1905B2361 - 25 -
1 repeal ordinance shall be delivered to the department at least 2 30 days prior to the effective date of the repeal. 3 Section 326. Local personal income tax funds. 4 There is hereby created for each municipality, school 5 district and county levying the tax under section 322 the 6 (proper name) Personal Income Tax Fund. The State Treasurer 7 shall be custodian of the funds which shall be subject to the 8 provisions of law applicable to funds listed in section 302 of 9 the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal 10 Code. Taxes imposed under section 322 shall be received by the 11 department and paid to the State Treasurer and, along with 12 interest and penalties, less any collection costs allowed under 13 this subchapter and any refunds and credits paid, shall be 14 credited to the funds not less frequently than every two weeks. 15 During any period prior to the credit of moneys to the funds, 16 interest earned on moneys received by the department and paid to 17 the State Treasurer under this subchapter shall be deposited 18 into the funds. All moneys in the funds, including, but not 19 limited to, moneys credited to the funds under this section, 20 prior year encumbrances and the interest earned thereon, shall 21 not lapse or be transferred to any other fund, but shall remain 22 in the funds. Pending their disbursement, moneys received on 23 behalf of or deposited into the funds shall be invested or 24 reinvested as are other moneys in the custody of the State 25 Treasurer in the manner provided by law. All earnings received 26 from the investment or reinvestment of the moneys shall be 27 credited to the respective funds. 28 Section 327. Disbursements. 29 On or before the April 10, July 10, October 10 and the next 30 succeeding January 10, the State Treasurer shall make the 19950H1905B2361 - 26 -
1 disbursements to each municipality, school district and county 2 imposing the tax out of the moneys which are, as of the last day 3 of the previous month, contained in the respective personal 4 income tax funds. If disbursements are not made on or before the 5 dates listed in this section, a 5% penalty shall be added 6 thereto plus a 1% late charge per month delayed. This section 7 shall only apply to a municipality or school district which 8 elects to have the department collect the taxes as provided in 9 section 323(b)(1) and to a county which imposes a tax under 10 section 322(c). 11 SUBCHAPTER D 12 MUNICIPAL SERVICE TAX 13 Section 331. Municipal service tax. 14 (a) General rule.--Subject to the limitations established in 15 section 332, each municipality in which a taxpayer is employed 16 may levy, assess and collect a municipal service tax. 17 (b) Amount of tax.--A municipal service tax levied by a 18 municipality under an ordinance passed under the authority of 19 this act shall not exceed $10. 20 (c) Situs for tax.--Subject to the limitations in section 21 332, the situs of a municipal service tax shall be the place of 22 employment. 23 Section 332. Multiple employment locations. 24 (a) Priority of claim.--In the event a person is engaged in 25 more than one occupation or an occupation which requires the 26 person to work in more than one municipality during the calendar 27 year, the priority of claim to collect the municipal service tax 28 shall be in the following order: 29 (1) The municipality in which a person maintains his 30 principal office or is principally employed. 19950H1905B2361 - 27 -
1 (2) The municipality in which the person resides and 2 works if the tax is levied by that municipality. 3 (3) The municipality nearest in miles to the person's 4 home in which the person is employed if the tax is levied by 5 that municipality. 6 (b) Place of employment.--The place of employment shall be 7 determined as of the day the taxpayer first becomes subject to 8 the tax during the calendar year. 9 (c) Liability.--No person shall be required to pay more than 10 $10 in any calendar year without regard to the number of 11 municipalities within which the person may be employed. 12 Section 333. Collection procedures. 13 (a) Collector.--Any municipality which imposes a tax under 14 section 331 shall designate the tax officer who is appointed 15 under section 10 of the Local Tax Enabling Act, or otherwise by 16 law, as the collector of the municipality municipal services 17 tax. In the performance of the tax collection duties under this 18 subchapter, the designated tax officer shall have all the same 19 powers, rights, responsibilities and duties for the collection 20 of the taxes which may be imposed under the Local Tax Enabling 21 Act, or otherwise by law. 22 (b) Employer withholding.--Any municipality imposing a 23 municipal service tax shall have the power and may by ordinance 24 require employers to withhold the municipal service tax from the 25 compensation of employees. Any municipality which requires 26 employer withholding shall follow the procedures set forth in 27 the Local Tax Enabling Act. 28 SUBCHAPTERS E THROUGH I (Reserved) 29 CHAPTER 5 30 CREDITS, EXEMPTIONS AND DEFERRALS 19950H1905B2361 - 28 -
1 SUBCHAPTER A 2 CREDITS AND EXEMPTIONS 3 Section 501. Credits. 4 The provisions of section 14 of the Local Tax Enabling Act 5 shall be used to determine any credits under the provisions of 6 this act for any taxes imposed under section 322. 7 Section 502. Low-income tax provisions. 8 The provisions of section 304 of the Tax Reform Code shall be 9 applied by any municipality, school district or county which 10 levies a tax under section 322 to any qualified individual under 11 65 years of age. 12 Section 503. Senior citizen tax provisions. 13 Each individual 65 years of age or older shall be entitled to 14 receive the first $6,300 of any personal income free of any 15 municipal, school district or county tax imposed under section 16 322. Any personal income in excess of $6,300 per individual 17 shall be subject to any tax levied under section 322. 18 Section 504. Municipal service tax exemption. 19 Each municipality which levies a municipal service tax shall 20 have the power and may, by ordinance, exempt any person whose 21 total compensation is less than $6,300 from the municipal 22 service tax. 23 Section 505. Regulations. 24 Each county, municipality or school district may adopt 25 regulations for the processing of claims under sections 501, 26 502, 503 and 504. 27 SUBCHAPTER B 28 REAL ESTATE TAX DEFERRAL 29 Section 511. Short title of subchapter. 30 This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the Real 19950H1905B2361 - 29 -
1 Estate Tax Deferment Program Act. 2 Section 512. Findings and legislative intent. 3 (a) Findings.--The General Assembly finds as follows: 4 (1) Many tax jurisdictions are forced into an increasing 5 reliance on the real property tax. 6 (2) The high level of real property taxes in some taxing 7 jurisdictions makes it difficult for many individuals to keep 8 a home. 9 (3) The high level of real property taxes in many taxing 10 jurisdictions creates a tremendous hardship on many 11 taxpayers, especially those on fixed incomes. 12 (4) When counties conduct countywide reassessments, many 13 taxpayers experience substantial increases in their real 14 property taxes. 15 (b) Intent.--It is the intent of the General Assembly to 16 provide relief to residential property owners from tax increases 17 caused by changes in the millage rate, or assessment rates or 18 method or by a countywide reassessment. It is the further intent 19 of the General Assembly to create a program which will allow 20 counties, municipalities and school districts to defer the 21 increased portion of real property taxes when certain conditions 22 are met. 23 Section 513. Definitions. 24 The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter 25 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 26 context clearly indicates otherwise: 27 "Base payment." The amount of property tax paid by an 28 applicant in the base year. 29 "Base year." The tax year preceding the first tax year for 30 which a taxing authority implements the provisions of this 19950H1905B2361 - 30 -
1 subchapter or the tax year immediately preceding an applicant's 2 entry into the tax deferral program. 3 "Claimant." A person who qualifies as a claimant under the 4 provisions of the act of March 11, 1971 (P.L.104, No.3), known 5 as the Senior Citizens Rebate and Assistance Act, whether or not 6 a claim is filed under that act and whose household income does 7 not exceed the limit provided for in section 515. 8 "Homestead." Real property which qualifies as a homestead 9 under the provisions of the act of March 11, 1971 (P.L.104, 10 No.3), known as the Senior Citizens Rebate and Assistance Act, 11 except real property which is rented or leased to a claimant. 12 "Household income." All income as defined in the act of 13 March 11, 1971 (P.L.104, No.3), known as the Senior Citizens 14 Rebate and Assistance Act, received by the claimant and by the 15 claimant's spouse while residing in the homestead during the 16 calendar year for which a tax deferral is claimed. 17 "Increases in property taxes." An increase in the property 18 tax above the base payment, resulting from a millage increase, a 19 change in the assessment ratio or method, or any other reason. 20 "Taxing authority." A county, city, borough, town, township 21 and school district that has elected to participate under this 22 act in accordance with section 303. 23 Section 514. Authority. 24 All taxing authorities shall have the power and authority to 25 grant annual tax deferrals in the manner provided in this 26 subchapter. 27 Section 515. Income eligibility. 28 (a) First year of enactment.--During the first calendar year 29 this subchapter takes effect, a person shall be eligible for a 30 tax deferral if the person has a household income of $15,000 or 19950H1905B2361 - 31 -
1 less. 2 (b) Subsequent years.--The amount of household income 3 provided for in subsection (a) shall be increased $500 each 4 calendar year following the calendar year this subchapter takes 5 effect. 6 Section 516. Tax deferral. 7 (a) Amount.--An annual real estate tax deferral granted 8 under this subchapter shall equal the increase in real property 9 taxes in excess of the person's base payment. 10 (b) Prohibition.--No tax deferrals shall be granted if the 11 total amount of deferred taxes, plus the total amount of all 12 other unsatisfied liens on the homestead of the claimant, 13 exceeds 85% of the market value of the homestead or if the 14 outstanding principal on any and all mortgages on the homestead 15 exceeds 70% of the market value of the homestead. Market value 16 shall equal assessed value divided by the common level ratio as 17 most recently determined by the State Tax Equalization Board for 18 the county in which the property is located. 19 Section 517. Application procedure. 20 (a) Initial application.--Any person eligible for a tax 21 deferral under this subchapter may apply annually to the taxing 22 authority. In the initial year of application, the following 23 information shall be provided in the manner required by the 24 taxing authority: 25 (1) A statement of request for the tax deferral. 26 (2) A certification that the applicant or the applicant 27 and his or her spouse jointly are the owners in fee simple 28 and residents of the property upon which the real property 29 taxes are imposed. 30 (3) A certification that the applicant's residence is 19950H1905B2361 - 32 -
1 adequately insured under a homeowner's policy to the extent 2 of all outstanding liens. 3 (4) Receipts showing timely payment of the current 4 year's nondeferred real property tax liability. 5 (5) Proof of income eligibility under section 515. 6 (b) Subsequent years.--After the initial entry into the 7 program, a claimant shall remain eligible for tax deferral in 8 subsequent years so long as the claimant continues to meet the 9 eligibility requirements of this subchapter. 10 Section 518. Contents of application. 11 Any application for a tax deferral distributed to persons 12 shall contain the following: 13 (1) A statement that the tax deferral granted under this 14 subchapter is provided in exchange for a lien against the 15 homestead of the applicant. 16 (2) An explanation of the manner in which the deferred 17 taxes shall become due, payable and delinquent and include, 18 at a minimum, the consequences of noncompliance with the 19 provisions of this subchapter. 20 Section 519. Attachment and satisfaction of liens. 21 (a) Nature of lien.--All taxes deferred under this 22 subchapter shall constitute a prior lien on the homestead of the 23 claimant in favor of the taxing authority and shall attach as of 24 the date and in the same manner as other liens for taxes. The 25 deferred taxes shall be collected as other liens for taxes, but 26 the deferred taxes shall be due, payable and delinquent only as 27 provided in subsection (b), and no interest shall be collected 28 on the lien. 29 (b) Payment.-- 30 (1) All or part of the deferred taxes may at any time be 19950H1905B2361 - 33 -
1 paid to the taxing authority. 2 (2) In the event that the deferred taxes are not paid by 3 the claimant or the claimant's spouse during his or her 4 lifetime or during their continued ownership of the property, 5 the deferred taxes shall be paid either: 6 (i) prior to the conveyance of the property to any 7 third party; or 8 (ii) prior to the passing of the legal or equitable 9 title, either by will or by statute, to the heirs of the 10 claimant or the claimant's spouse. 11 (3) The surviving spouse of a claimant shall not be 12 required to pay the deferred taxes by reason of his or her 13 acquisition of the property due to death of the claimant as 14 long as the surviving spouse maintains his or her residence 15 in the property. The surviving spouse may continue to 16 participate in the tax deferral program in subsequent years 17 provided he or she is eligible under the provisions of this 18 subchapter. 19 CHAPTER 7 20 DISPOSITION OF TAX REVENUES 21 Section 701. Sales tax revenues. 22 (a) Counties.--One hundred percent of any additional 23 revenues from the sales and use tax shall be used to offset the 24 lost revenues from the prohibition on intangible personal 25 property tax and then to reduce or eliminate the following taxes 26 in the order set forth. The taxes to be reduced or eliminated 27 are as follows: 28 (1) The county per capita tax. 29 (2) The county occupational assessment tax, whether 30 based on a flat rate or a millage rate. 19950H1905B2361 - 34 -
1 (3) The county real property tax reduced by means of the 2 universal exemption or by means of a uniform reduction in the 3 millage rate or any combination thereof. 4 (b) Municipalities and school districts under Chapter 3.-- 5 All sales and use tax revenues received by any municipality or 6 school district which has elected to proceed under the 7 provisions of this act shall be used to reduce the municipal 8 real property tax or the school district real property tax, 9 respectively, by means of the universal exemption or a uniform 10 reduction in the millage rate or any combination thereof. 11 Section 702. Personal income tax revenues. 12 (a) Municipalities.--One hundred percent of any additional 13 revenues from the personal income tax shall be used to offset 14 the lost revenues from the taxes prohibited under section 301(b) 15 and then to reduce the municipal real property tax by means of 16 the universal exemption or a uniform reduction in the millage 17 rate or any combination thereof. 18 (b) School districts.--One hundred percent of any additional 19 revenues from the personal income tax shall be used to offset 20 the lost revenues from the taxes prohibited under section 301(b) 21 and then to reduce the school district real property tax by 22 means of the universal exemption or a uniform reduction in the 23 millage rate or any combination thereof. 24 (c) Counties.--One hundred percent of any additional 25 revenues from the personal income tax shall be used to offset 26 the lost revenues from the taxes prohibited under section 301(b) 27 and then to reduce the county real property tax by means of the 28 universal exemption or a uniform reduction in the millage rate 29 or any combination thereof. 30 Section 703. Revenue limitation exceptions. 19950H1905B2361 - 35 -
1 The limitations relating to the reduction or elimination of 2 taxes in sections 701 and 702 may be waived, but only to the 3 degree necessary, in the following cases: 4 (1) If an increase in local expenditures is necessary to 5 respond to or recover from an emergency or disaster declared 6 by the Governor. 7 (2) If the political subdivision is required to 8 implement a court decision. 9 (3) To pay interest and principal on any indebtedness 10 incurred under the act of July 12, 1972 (P.L.781, No.185), 11 known as the Local Government Unit Debt Act. 12 (4) To pay increases in pension fund requirements which 13 are in excess of the annual average increase over the 14 immediately preceding five fiscal years. 15 (5) To respond to a municipality declared to be 16 distressed under the act of July 10, 1987 (P.L.246, No.47), 17 known as the Municipalities Financial Recovery Act. 18 (6) To respond to a school district determined to be 19 distressed under sections 691 through 695 of the act of March 20 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 21 1949. 22 (7) To increase revenues when actual revenues decline 23 from the immediately preceding year but only to the extent of 24 the revenue decline. 25 (8) To increase school district revenues unless the 26 revenue generated per student reflects an actual increase 27 from the revenue generated per student in the immediately 28 preceding year. 29 (9) If the increase does not exceed the limitations on 30 millage rates for real property under the act of June 23, 19950H1905B2361 - 36 -
1 1931 (P.L.932, No.317), known as The Third Class City Code, 2 the act of June 24, 1931 (P.L.1206, No.331), known as The 3 First Class Township Code, the act of May 1, 1933 (P.L.103, 4 No.69), known as The Second Class Township Code, and the act 5 of February 1, 1966 (1965 P.L.1656, No.581), known as The 6 Borough Code. 7 CHAPTER 9 8 REGISTER FOR CERTAIN TAXES 9 Section 901. Definitions. 10 The following words and phrases when used in this chapter 11 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 12 context clearly indicates otherwise: 13 "Department." The Department of Community Affairs of the 14 Commonwealth or any successor agency. 15 Section 902. Register for taxes under this act. 16 (a) General rule.--It shall be the duty of the department to 17 have available an official continuing register supplemented 18 annually of all sales and use, personal income and municipal 19 service taxes levied under this act. 20 (b) Contents of register.--The register and its supplements 21 shall list: 22 (1) The counties, municipalities or school districts 23 levying personal income tax, municipal service tax or sales 24 and use tax. 25 (2) The rate of tax as stated in the ordinance levying 26 the tax. 27 (3) The rate on taxpayers. 28 (4) The name and address of the tax officer responsible 29 for administering the collection of the tax and from whom 30 information, forms for reporting and copies of rules and 19950H1905B2361 - 37 -
1 regulations are available. 2 Section 903. Information for register. 3 Information for the register shall be furnished by the chief 4 clerk or secretary of each county, municipality or school 5 district to the department in such manner and on such forms as 6 the department may prescribe. The information must be received 7 by the department by certified mail no later than May 31 of each 8 year to show new tax enactments, repeals and changes. Failure to 9 comply with this date for filing may result in the omission of 10 the tax levy from the register for that year. Failure of the 11 department to receive information of taxes continued without 12 change may be construed by the department to mean that the 13 information contained in the previous register remains in force. 14 Section 904. Availability and effective period of register. 15 The department shall have the register, with such annual 16 supplements as may be required by new tax enactments, repeals or 17 changes, available upon request no later than July 1 of each 18 year. The effective period for each register shall be from July 19 1 of the year in which it is issued to June 30 of the following 20 year. 21 Section 905. Effect of nonfiling. 22 Employers shall not be required by any ordinance to withhold 23 from the compensation of their employees any personal income tax 24 or municipal service tax imposed under the provisions of this 25 act which is not listed in the register or to make reports of 26 compensation in connection with taxes not so listed. If the 27 register is not available by July 1, the register of the 28 previous year shall continue temporarily in effect for an 29 additional period of not more than one year. 30 Section 906. Effect of chapter on liability of taxpayer. 19950H1905B2361 - 38 -
1 The provisions of this chapter shall not affect the liability 2 of any taxpayer for taxes lawfully imposed under this act. 3 CHAPTER 21 4 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 5 Section 2101. Effective date. 6 This act shall take effect January 1, 1997. F26L53BIL/19950H1905B2361 - 39 -