PRINTER'S NO. 2317

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1878 Session of 1995


        INTRODUCED BY BARD, GEIST, MELIO, CORNELL AND McGILL,
           JUNE 28, 1995

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION, JUNE 28, 1995

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 75 (Vehicles) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
     2     Statutes, further providing for pedalcycle helmets.

     3     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     4  hereby enacts as follows:
     5     Section 1.  Section 3510 of Title 75 of the Pennsylvania
     6  Consolidated Statutes is amended to read:
     7  § 3510.  Pedalcycle helmets [for certain persons].
     8     (a)  General rule.--A person [under 12 years of age] shall
     9  not operate a pedalcycle or ride as a passenger on a pedalcycle
    10  unless the person is wearing a pedalcycle helmet meeting the
    11  standards of the American National Standards Institute or of the
    12  Snell Memorial Foundation's Standards for Protective Headgear
    13  for Use in Bicycling. This subsection shall also apply to a
    14  person who rides:
    15         (1)  upon a pedalcycle while in a restraining seat
    16     attached to a pedalcycle; or
    17         (2)  in a trailer towed by a pedalcycle.


     1     (b)  Helmet to be labeled.--Any helmet sold or offered for
     2  sale for use by operators and passengers of pedalcycles shall be
     3  conspicuously labeled in accordance with the standard described
     4  in subsection (a), which shall constitute the manufacturer's
     5  certification that the helmet conforms to the applicable safety
     6  standards.
     7     (b.1)  Sale of helmet.--No person shall sell or offer for
     8  sale for use by an operator or passenger of a pedalcycle a
     9  helmet which is not of a type meeting the requirements
    10  established by this section.
    11     (b.2)  Waiver of fine.--If a person receives a citation
    12  issued by the proper authority for violation of subsection (a),
    13  a district justice, magistrate or judge shall dismiss the
    14  charges if the person prior to or at his hearing displays
    15  evidence of acquisition of a helmet meeting the standards
    16  prescribed in subsection (a) to such district justice,
    17  magistrate or judge. Sufficient evidence shall include a receipt
    18  mailed to the appropriate court officer which evidences purchase
    19  or transfer of such a helmet from another helmet owner,
    20  evidenced by a notarized letter.
    21     (c)  Civil actions.--In no event shall a violation or alleged
    22  violation of subsection (a) be used as evidence in a trial of
    23  any civil action; nor shall any jury in a civil action be
    24  instructed that any conduct did constitute or could be
    25  interpreted by them to constitute a violation of subsection (a);
    26  nor shall failure to use a pedalcycle helmet be considered as
    27  contributory negligence nor shall failure to use a pedalcycle
    28  helmet be admissible as evidence in the trial of any civil
    29  action.
    30     (d)  Penalty.--Notwithstanding any other provisions of law,
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     1  any violation of subsection (a) is punishable by a fine,
     2  including all penalties, assessments and court costs imposed on
     3  the convicted person not to exceed $25. The court imposing and
     4  collecting any such fines shall transfer the fines thus
     5  collected to the State Treasurer for deposit in the Pedalcycle
     6  Helmet Fund, pursuant to section 3512 (relating to Pedalcycle
     7  Helmet Fund). The parent or legal guardian having control or
     8  custody of a person [under 12 years of age] whose conduct
     9  violates this section shall be jointly and severally liable with
    10  the person for the amount of the fine imposed.
    11     (e)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the term "wearing
    12  a pedalcycle helmet" means having a pedalcycle helmet of good
    13  fit fastened securely upon the head with the helmet straps.
    14     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.











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