PRINTER'S NO. 1810

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1537 Session of 1995


        INTRODUCED BY CURRY, ROONEY, VEON, STEELMAN, ITKIN, BEBKO-JONES,
           RUDY, MUNDY, OLASZ, JOSEPHS, YOUNGBLOOD, ROEBUCK, MERRY AND
           RICHARDSON, MAY 3, 1995

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, MAY 3, 1995

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the
     2     Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, providing civil remedies
     3     against certain activities at medical facilities.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Title 42 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
     7  Statutes is amended by adding a section to read:
     8  § 8372.  Actions for harassment at medical facilities.
     9     (a)  General rule.--A civil action may arise against a person
    10  who knowingly and unreasonably, alone or in concert with others,
    11  prevents or attempts to prevent an individual from entering or
    12  leaving a medical facility by physically detaining the
    13  individual or by physically obstructing, impeding or hindering
    14  the individual's passage.
    15     (b)  Exception.--This section shall not prohibit activity
    16  related to a labor dispute conducted in accordance with the act
    17  of May 18, 1937 (P.L.674, No.177), known as the Pennsylvania
    18  Labor Mediation Act, or the act of July 23, 1970 (P.L.563,

     1  No.195), known as the Public Employe Relations Act.
     2     (c)  Remedies.--The civil action may be initiated by facility
     3  owners, administrators, patients or a combination thereof, who
     4  may seek the following remedies:
     5         (1)  An injunction to halt the undesired activities.
     6         (2)  Compensatory damages.
     7         (3)  Punitive damages.
     8         (4)  Attorney fees.
     9     (d)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
    10  words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
    11  subsection:
    12     "Medical facility."  A doctor's office or an agency, clinic,
    13  facility or office operated under the direction or regulatory
    14  authority of the Department of Health.
    15     "Person."  Excludes the following:
    16         (1)  The chief executive officer of a medical facility.
    17         (2)  The chief executive officer's designee.
    18         (3)  An agent of a medical facility.
    19         (4)  A law enforcement officer acting within the proper
    20     scope of his authority.
    21     "Physically."  Excludes speech.
    22     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.






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