PRINTER'S NO. 4004

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2958 Session of 1994


        INTRODUCED BY LESCOVITZ, JUNE 22, 1994

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, JUNE 22, 1994

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the
     2     Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, authorizing the judiciary
     3     to use alternative means of dispute resolution to resolve
     4     issues in controversy; establishing certain duties upon
     5     parties which reject certain arbitration awards; and
     6     establishing criteria for the selection of arbitrators.

     7     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     8  hereby enacts as follows:
     9     Section 1.  Section 7361(a) and (b) of Title 42 of the
    10  Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read:
    11  § 7361.  Compulsory arbitration.
    12     (a)  General rule.--[Except as provided in subsection (b),
    13  when] When prescribed by general rule or rule of court, such
    14  civil matters or issues therein as shall be specified by [rule]
    15  this section or by order of court shall first be submitted to
    16  and heard by a board of three members [of the bar of the court.]
    17  comprised of at least one member of the bar of the court and two
    18  members who are experts in the field of the issue in controversy
    19  who are not members of the bar of the Supreme Court of


     1  Pennsylvania.
     2     [(b)  Limitations.--No matter shall be referred under
     3  subsection (a):
     4         (1)  which involves title to real property; or
     5         (2)  where the amount in controversy, exclusive of
     6     interest and costs, exceeds:
     7             (i)  $50,000 in judicial districts embracing first,
     8         second, second class A or third class counties or home
     9         rule counties which but for the adoption of a home rule
    10         charter would be a county of one of these classes; or
    11             (ii)  $25,000 in any other judicial district.]
    12     (b)  Limitations.--The following matters shall be referred
    13  under subsection (a), where the amount in controversy, exclusive
    14  of interests and costs, is:
    15         (1)  $50,000 or less in judicial districts embracing
    16     counties of the first, second, second class A or third class
    17     or home rule counties which but for the adoption of a home
    18     rule charter would be a county of one of those classes; or
    19         (2)  $25,000 or less in any other judicial district.
    20     * * *
    21     Section 2.  Title 42 is amended by adding a section to read:
    22  § 7361.1.  Arbitration awards.
    23     (a)  Notice.--The panel of arbitrators shall make an award
    24  and notify each party or the attorney for the party of its award
    25  in writing 14 days after the arbitration hearing. After each
    26  party receives notification of the award, each party has the
    27  right of appeal provided in section 7361(d) (relating to
    28  compulsory arbitration).
    29     (b)  Appeal of award.--If a party appeals an arbitration
    30  award for a trial de novo, that party shall pay the opposing
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     1  party's actual costs and proven necessary expenses when the
     2  verdict is more favorable to the defendant than the arbitration
     3  award. For purposes of this section, an award shall include any
     4  assessable court costs and proven necessary expenses in a civil
     5  action but shall not include attorney fees. A verdict is
     6  considered to be more favorable for a plaintiff in the action if
     7  the plaintiff recovers more than 125% of the arbitration award.
     8  A verdict is considered to be more favorable for the defendant
     9  if the verdict is less than 75% of the arbitration award. The
    10  actual costs shall include those at the arbitration stage as
    11  well as at the court appeal.
    12     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.












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