PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 2349 PRINTER'S NO. 3801
No. 1931 Session of 1993
INTRODUCED BY CALTAGIRONE AND GERLACH, JUNE 23, 1993
AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, JUNE 6, 1994
AN ACT 1 Establishing the Joint Venture Enterprise PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON <-- 2 INDUSTRY Board and providing for its powers and duties; 3 providing for employment of inmates by private industry and 4 for subcontracts with correctional agencies; establishing 5 guidelines for inmate compensation; providing for location of 6 joint ventures PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY; and making <-- 7 repeals. 8 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 9 hereby enacts as follows: 10 Section 1. Short title. 11 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Inmate <-- 12 Employment Through Joint Ventures PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY <-- 13 Act. 14 Section 2. Intent. 15 It is the intent of the General Assembly that joint ventures <-- 16 between correctional agencies and private industry be 17 established so that inmates incarcerated in State and county 18 correctional facilities may be productively engaged. Private <-- 19 industry in this Commonwealth will thereby become more
1 competitive in the marketplace while not displacing or impairing 2 job opportunities for civilian labor in the community. IT IS THE <-- 3 SPECIFIC INTENT OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY TO RESTRICT THE USE AND 4 AVAILABILITY OF SUCH INMATE LABOR AND TO REGULATE ITS USE IN 5 SUCH A FASHION AS TO ASSURE THAT NO INMATE LABOR MAY BE USED TO 6 LIMIT, IN ANY WAY, FULL-TIME OR PART-TIME WORK OPPORTUNITIES FOR 7 UNEMPLOYED OR UNDEREMPLOYED RESIDENTS OF THIS COMMONWEALTH. NOR 8 WILL PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY RESULT IN THE IMPAIRMENT OF 9 EXISTING CONTRACTS FOR SERVICES OR COLLECTIVE BARGAINING 10 AGREEMENTS FOR CIVILIAN LABORERS. Inmates who volunteer and are 11 deemed eligible for these jobs will be better able to: 12 (1) Develop positive work habits that will assist them 13 in securing and holding gainful employment in the public and 14 private sectors SUBSEQUENT TO THEIR RELEASE FROM <-- 15 INCARCERATION. 16 (2) Pay a reasonable portion of the room and board in a 17 correctional facility. 18 (3) Accept responsibility for the consequences of their 19 acts by compensating victims of crime through deductions from 20 their earnings. 21 (4) Assist in providing PROVIDE financial assistance to <-- 22 their dependents, thus strengthening and promoting family 23 ties while reducing the likelihood that their families may 24 eventually have to rely upon public assistance. 25 Section 3. Definitions. 26 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 27 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 28 context clearly indicates otherwise: 29 "Board." The Joint Venture Enterprise Board. <-- 30 "Certification." Written assurance by appropriate 19930H1931B3801 - 2 -
1 correctional authorities at all levels of government that a 2 prison-based enterprise meets statutory and guideline 3 requirements established by the Justice Assistance Act of 1984 4 (Public Law 98-473, 42 U.S.C. § 3701 et seq.). 5 "BOARD." THE PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY BOARD. <-- 6 "CERTIFICATION." WRITTEN ASSURANCE BY THE PRIVATE SECTOR 7 PRISON INDUSTRY BOARD THAT A PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY 8 MEETS STATUTORY AND GUIDELINE REQUIREMENTS ESTABLISHED BY THE 9 JUSTICE ASSISTANCE ACT OF 1984 (PUBLIC LAW 98-473, 98 STAT. 2077 10 ET SEQ.). 11 "Compensation board." The Crime Victim's Compensation Board 12 of the Commonwealth. 13 "County commissioners." Elected county commissioners, or the 14 equivalent governing body of any county, regardless of form of 15 government. 16 "Department." The Department of Corrections of the 17 Commonwealth. 18 "Joint ventures." A public or private partnership in which <-- 19 goods or services are produced in prison or on property under 20 the auspices of a correctional authority and sold on the open 21 market. 22 "Open market." Unrestricted stream of commerce within this 23 Commonwealth and outside the borders of this Commonwealth in 24 interstate commerce. 25 "Private business, private enterprise or nonprofit entity." 26 An individual, firm, partnership, corporation or other lawful 27 commercial enterprise or nonprofit organization which, under 28 this act, participates in a joint venture and employs service of <-- 29 OPERATES A PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY AND EMPLOYS State or <-- 30 county inmates. Any joint venture established under this act <-- 19930H1931B3801 - 3 -
1 shall be subject to the laws, rules and regulations governing 2 the operation of similar enterprises in this Commonwealth. 3 "Private enterprise." The joint venture established under 4 this section is a private enterprise subject to the laws, rules 5 and regulations governing the operation of similar enterprises 6 in this Commonwealth. 7 "PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY." A PRIVATE BUSINESS, <-- 8 PRIVATE ENTERPRISE OR NONPROFIT ENTITY WHICH PRODUCES GOODS OR 9 SERVICES EMPLOYING INMATE LABOR IN OR ON THE PROPERTY OF A STATE 10 OR COUNTY CORRECTIONAL FACILITY. 11 "Program." The Private Sector Prison Industry Enhancement 12 Certification Program established by the Justice Assistance Act 13 of 1984 (Public Law 98-474, 42 U.S.C. § 3701 et seq.) 98 STAT. <-- 14 2077 ET SEQ.). 15 Section 4. Joint Venture Enterprise PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON <-- 16 INDUSTRY Board. 17 (a) Establishment.--There is hereby established a board to 18 be known as the Joint Venture Enterprise PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON <-- 19 INDUSTRY Board. 20 (b) Composition.--The board shall consist of nine 12 members <-- 21 as follows: 22 (1) The Secretary of Corrections LABOR AND INDUSTRY or <-- 23 his designee who shall serve as chairman. 24 (2) The Secretary of Labor and Industry CORRECTIONS or <-- 25 his designee. 26 (3) The president of the AFL-CIO of Pennsylvania or his 27 designee. 28 (4) Two county commissioners nominated by the 29 Pennsylvania State Association of County Commissioners COUNTY <-- 30 COMMISSIONERS ASSOCIATION OF PENNSYLVANIA and appointed by 19930H1931B3801 - 4 -
1 the Governor. 2 (5) One member of the Senate appointed by the President <-- 3 pro tempore of the Senate. 4 (6) One member of the House of Representatives appointed 5 by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. 6 (7) Two members nominated by the department and 7 appointed by the Governor. One of these members shall be 8 representative of private industry and one shall be the 9 correctional administrator from a county correctional 10 facility operating a joint venture. 11 (c) Terms.--The terms of the members are as follows: 12 (1) Three years for the member of the Senate and the 13 member of the House of Representatives. 14 (2) Three years for one of the county commissioners and 15 one year for the other. 16 (3) Two years for the member representing private 17 industry. 18 (4) One year for the county correctional administrator. 19 (d) Reappointment.--Each member of the board may be eligible 20 for reappointment. Each member shall continue to serve after the 21 expiration of his term until a successor is appointed. 22 (e) Removal.--A member may be removed by the Governor due to 23 inefficiency, neglect of duty or malfeasance in office. 24 (f) Vacancies.--Vacancies shall be filled by the original 25 appointing authority for the remainder of the unexpired term. 26 The vacancies shall be filled within 90 days of the occurrence 27 of the vacancy. 28 (5) TWO MEMBERS OF THE SENATE, ONE APPOINTED BY THE <-- 29 PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE AND ONE APPOINTED BY THE MINORITY 30 LEADER. 19930H1931B3801 - 5 -
1 (6) TWO MEMBERS OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, ONE 2 APPOINTED BY THE SPEAKER AND ONE APPOINTED BY THE MINORITY 3 LEADER. 4 (7) ONE COUNTY JAIL WARDEN AS APPOINTED BY THE GOVERNOR. 5 (8) ONE REPRESENTATIVE OF ORGANIZED LABOR AND ONE 6 REPRESENTATIVE FROM THE PENNSYLVANIA CHAMBER OF BUSINESS AND 7 INDUSTRY EACH APPOINTED BY THE GOVERNOR FROM A LIST SUBMITTED 8 BY THE AFL-CIO AND THE CHAMBER, RESPECTIVELY. 9 (C) TERMS.--THE MEMBERS OF THE BOARD SHALL SERVE FOR A TERM 10 OF FOUR YEARS. 11 (g) (D) Meetings.--The board shall meet annually and upon <-- 12 the request of the chairman or three or more members. All 13 meetings shall be open to the public IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE ACT <-- 14 OF JULY 3, 1986 (P.L.388, NO.84), KNOWN AS THE SUNSHINE ACT. 15 (h) Quorum.--Seven members shall constitute a quorum, and a <-- 16 vote of the majority of members shall be necessary for the 17 transaction of the business of the board. 18 (E) QUORUM.--FOR THE TRANSACTION OF GENERAL BUSINESS OF THE <-- 19 BOARD, NINE MEMBERS SHALL CONSTITUTE A QUORUM. A POSITIVE VOTE 20 OF NINE OF THE TWELVE MEMBERS WILL BE NECESSARY FOR A PRIVATE 21 SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY APPLICATION TO BE APPROVED. EACH APPROVAL 22 OF A PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY APPLICATION SHALL BE MADE BY 23 A VOTE AT A DULY CONSTITUTED MEETING OF THE BOARD. 24 (i) (F) Compensation.--Members shall receive no compensation <-- 25 for their services on the board, but shall be reimbursed by the 26 department for all reasonable and necessary expenses in 27 accordance with the rules of the Executive Board. 28 Section 5. Powers and duties of board. 29 The board shall have the powers and duties to: 30 (1) Apply to the United States Department of Justice for 19930H1931B3801 - 6 -
1 certification of prospective prison-based joint venture <-- 2 programs to be operated by either the department or any 3 county correctional authority PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON <-- 4 INDUSTRIES in this Commonwealth. 5 (2) Act as an intermediary between any correctional 6 agency in this Commonwealth and the United States Department 7 of Justice in matters related to the certification of prison- <-- 8 based joint ventures PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRIES in this <-- 9 Commonwealth. 10 (3) Establish procedures for determining whether a 11 prospective joint venture PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY <-- 12 proposed by the department or any county correctional agency 13 complies with the requirements of the program AND ALL OTHER <-- 14 STATE LAW NOT INCONSISTENT WITH THIS ACT. 15 (4) Determine whether a prospective joint venture shall <-- 16 be designated as an enterprise participating in the program 17 and whether any designation previously approved shall be 18 revoked. 19 (4) APPROVE OR DISAPPROVE A PROSPECTIVE PRIVATE SECTOR <-- 20 PRISON INDUSTRY FOR INCLUSION AND/OR CONTINUATION IN THE 21 PROGRAM. 22 (5) Monitor all joint ventures designated as <-- 23 participants in the program PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY to <-- 24 ensure continuing compliance with rules and regulations 25 promulgated by the United States Department of Justice under 26 the provisions of the program THIS ACT AND CONTINUING <-- 27 COMPLIANCE WITH STATE LAW AND FORWARD ANY COMPLAINTS OR 28 NOTICES OF VIOLATION OF APPLICABLE STATE LAW TO THE 29 APPROPRIATE ENFORCEMENT AUTHORITY. 30 (6) Issue an annual report by January 31 of each 19930H1931B3801 - 7 -
1 calendar year to the Governor, the Judiciary Committee of the 2 Senate and the Judiciary Committee of the House of 3 Representatives detailing the status of prison-based joint 4 ventures in this Commonwealth. 5 (7) Designate which services TO BE performed or articles <-- 6 manufactured or assembled by inmates are conforming to the 7 program REGULATIONS and can be sold on the open market. <-- 8 Section 6. Minimum requirements of joint venture programs <-- 9 PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY. <-- 10 (a) Requirements enumerated.--A joint venture PRIVATE SECTOR <-- 11 PRISON INDUSTRY shall not be certified unless the applicants <-- 12 PRIVATE BUSINESS, PRIVATE ENTERPRISE OR NONPROFIT ORGANIZATION <-- 13 CAN demonstrate that: 14 (1) The applicants, meaning the private business, <-- 15 private entity PRIVATE BUSINESS, PRIVATE ENTERPRISE OR <-- 16 NONPROFIT ORGANIZATION, the department or the governing 17 authority of the county correctional system, whichever is 18 applicable, consulted with local union central bodies and 19 will WITH local businesses that may be affected by the joint <-- 20 venture PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY, prior to the <-- 21 initiation of the application for certification. 22 (2) THE PRIVATE BUSINESS, PRIVATE ENTERPRISE OR <-- 23 NONPROFIT ENTITY HAS IN PLACE A REAL AND AFFIRMATIVE TRAINING 24 ELEMENT WHICH WILL TRAIN INMATES TO PREPARE RESUMES AND FILL 25 OUT APPLICATION FORMS FOR EMPLOYMENT UPON RELEASE. 26 (2) The applicants have (3) THE PRIVATE BUSINESS, <-- 27 PRIVATE ENTERPRISE OR NONPROFIT ENTITY HAS verified with the 28 Department of Labor and Industry that, if certified, the 29 joint venture PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY will not: <-- 30 (i) demonstrably result in the displacement of <-- 19930H1931B3801 - 8 -
1 employees in the surrounding community OR DENY WORK <-- 2 OPPORTUNITIES TO UNEMPLOYED OR UNDEREMPLOYED INDIVIDUALS 3 OR COMPETE WITH ANY THEN EXISTING BUSINESS OR EMPLOYER 4 OPERATING IN THIS COMMONWEALTH; 5 (ii) be applied in skills, crafts or trades OR IN <-- 6 UNSKILLED OR SEMISKILLED WORK in which there is a surplus 7 of available labor in the LABOR MARKET area in which the <-- 8 joint venture PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY is to be <-- 9 located; or 10 (iii) impair existing contracts for GOODS AND <-- 11 services. Further, a contract shall not be executed by or 12 with a joint venture PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY <-- 13 employer that will permit the employment of inmates in 14 the same job classifications as noninmate employees of <-- 15 the same employer OR SIMILAR WORK DUTIES OR ASSIGNMENTS <-- 16 AS INDIVIDUALS who are on strike, as defined in the act 17 of June 1, 1937 (P.L.1168, No.294), known as the 18 Pennsylvania Labor Relations Act, OR WHO ARE OTHERWISE <-- 19 INVOLVED IN A LABOR DISPUTE AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED BY 20 FEDERAL AND STATE LAW, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, A 21 LOCKOUT. ANY PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY EMPLOYER 22 FOUND TO VIOLATE THIS SECTION SHALL BE SUBJECT TO A FINE 23 OF NOT LESS THAN $10,000. LIABILITY FOR ANY SUCH FINE 24 IMPOSED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL APPLY PERSONALLY 25 TO EVERY CORPORATE OFFICER OF ANY CORPORATION WHICH IS 26 DETERMINED TO HAVE VIOLATED THIS SECTION. DETERMINATIONS 27 WITH RESPECT TO VIOLATIONS OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE MADE 28 BY THE SECRETARY OF LABOR AND INDUSTRY OR HIS DESIGNEE. 29 (b) Minimum provisions.--Any joint venture PRIVATE SECTOR <-- 30 PRISON INDUSTRY certified under this act shall provide for the 19930H1931B3801 - 9 -
1 following: 2 (1) That all inmate employment shall be voluntary. 3 (2) That all inmates shall be compensated by the private 4 entity BUSINESS, PRIVATE ENTERPRISE OR NONPROFIT ENTERPRISE <-- 5 at a rate which is comparable to wages THE PREVAILING RATE OF <-- 6 WAGES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE VALUE OF ALL 7 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS paid for work of a similar nature in 8 private industry in the locality in which the project is 9 located, as determined after consultation with the Department 10 of Labor and Industry. In no circumstances shall an inmate 11 receive compensation which is less than the minimum wage 12 established by Federal law unless such lesser compensation is <-- 13 consistent with Federal law. OR STATE LAW, WHICHEVER IS <-- 14 GREATER, AND IS APPLICABLE TO THE TYPE OF WORK BEING 15 PERFORMED. HOWEVER, NO INMATE MAY QUALIFY FOR UNEMPLOYMENT 16 INSURANCE PAYMENTS WHILE INCARCERATED. 17 (3) That all inmates shall have deducted from any 18 compensation received: 19 (i) Federal, State and local taxes. 20 (ii) Any court-ordered financial obligation, 21 including victim restitution, fines, etc. 22 (iii) A portion of the room and board in a 23 correctional facility as determined by the department or 24 the governing body of the county correctional agency. 25 (iv) An allocation for support of the inmate's 26 immediate family under statute or court order or under 27 any other financial obligation acknowledged in writing by 28 the inmate. 29 (v) Mandatory deposit of not less than 5% nor more 30 than 20% of gross wages to the compensation board. All 19930H1931B3801 - 10 -
1 funds collected by the compensation board shall be used 2 to compensate crime victims in the manner provided by 3 law. Any remaining amount shall be maintained by the 4 appropriate correctional authority in a fund in the 5 inmate's name. The amount remaining shall be returned to 6 the inmate at the time of release. The correctional 7 authority may, however, permit the inmate to draw a 8 portion of the money for other purposes deemed to be 9 appropriate by the correctional authority. 10 No other deductions shall be permitted. 11 (4) The provision of benefits and compensation to inmate 12 workers for injuries sustained in the course of employment 13 provided for in this act. 14 (5) ANY PORTION OF THE RATE PAYABLE TO AN INMATE WHICH <-- 15 IS ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE VALUE OF THE BENEFITS USED IN 16 COMPUTING THE PREVAILING WAGE AND NOT OTHERWISE DEDUCTIBLE 17 UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE PAID TO THE INCARCERATING 18 AUTHORITY AND BE PLACED IN A FUND SET ASIDE FOR THE PURPOSE 19 OF VOCATIONAL AND EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT AT THE 20 INSTITUTION HOUSING THE INMATE. 21 (c) Priorities.--When reviewing potential joint venture <-- 22 enterprises PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY, the council BOARD <-- 23 shall consider the impact on the employment of persons in the 24 private business sector of this Commonwealth and give priority <-- 25 consideration to establishing joint ventures which will retain 26 or reclaim jobs in this Commonwealth, support emerging 27 Commonwealth industries or create jobs for a deficient labor 28 market. INCLUDE CONSIDERATION OF THE IMPACT ON WORKERS, THE <-- 29 UNEMPLOYED AND UNDEREMPLOYED AS WELL AS UPON THE COMMUNITY. 30 Section 7. Employment of inmates by private industry. 19930H1931B3801 - 11 -
1 (a) Contract and supervision.--Upon the approval of the 2 board, the department or a county correctional facility, with 3 the approval of its governing board and the county 4 commissioners, may enter into contracts with a private business, 5 private entity ENTERPRISES or nonprofit entity to permit the <-- 6 employment of inmates to perform designated work. Inmates so <-- 7 employed who are in the custody of the department shall be 8 supervised by employees of the department. Inmates so employed 9 who are in the custody of a county facility shall be supervised 10 by county employees. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL REMAIN RESPONSIBLE FOR <-- 11 THE CUSTODY OF THE DEPARTMENT INMATES EMPLOYED IN A PRIVATE 12 SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY; HOWEVER, ALL SUPERVISION OF THE INMATE 13 EMPLOYEE WHICH IS RELATED TO THAT INMATE'S EMPLOYMENT IS THE 14 SOLE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY 15 EMPLOYER. THE COUNTY FACILITY SHALL REMAIN RESPONSIBLE FOR THE 16 CUSTODY OF COUNTY INMATES EMPLOYED IN A PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON 17 INDUSTRY; HOWEVER, ALL SUPERVISION OF THE INMATE EMPLOYEE WHICH 18 IS RELATED TO THAT INMATE'S EMPLOYMENT IS THE SOLE 19 RESPONSIBILITY OF THE PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY EMPLOYER. 20 THE CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENT AUTHORIZED BY THIS ACT SHALL NOT 21 CREATE ANY THIRD-PARTY RIGHTS IN ANY INMATE. 22 (b) Status of inmate.--For the purposes of this act, inmates 23 employed under section 6(a) shall be considered to be employees 24 of the private business, private entity ENTERPRISE or nonprofit <-- 25 entity. No inmate compensated for participation in the program 26 shall be considered to be an employee of the Commonwealth or the 27 county nor shall they be afforded the rights and privileges of 28 Commonwealth or county employees. 29 (c) Certain rights preserved.--Nothing contained in this 30 section shall be deemed to restore, in whole or in part, the 19930H1931B3801 - 12 -
1 civil rights of participating inmates; however, participating 2 inmates shall be afforded the protection of the Fair Labor 3 Standards Act of 1938 (52 Stat. 1060, 29 U.S.C. § 201 et seq.) 4 and the act of June 2, 1915 (P.L.736, No.338), known as The <-- 5 Pennsylvania Workmen's Compensation Act., TITLE VII OF THE CIVIL <-- 6 RIGHTS ACT OF 1964 (PUBLIC LAW 88-352, 78 STAT. 241), THE AGE 7 DISCRIMINATION ACT OF 1975 (PUBLIC LAW 94-135, 42 U.S.C. § 6101 8 ET SEQ.), THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS ACT (49 STAT. 449, 29 9 U.S.C. § 151 ET SEQ.), THE AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT OF 10 1990 (PUBLIC LAW 101-336, 104 STAT. 327), THE ACT OF JUNE 2, 11 1915 (P.L.736, NO.338), KNOWN AS THE WORKERS' COMPENSATION ACT, 12 THE ACT OF JUNE 1, 1937 (P.L.1168, NO.294), KNOWN AS THE 13 PENNSYLVANIA LABOR RELATIONS ACT, THE ACT OF OCTOBER 27, 1955 14 (P.L.744, NO.222), KNOWN AS THE PENNSYLVANIA HUMAN RELATIONS 15 ACT, THE ACT OF JULY 14, 1961 (P.L.637, NO.329), KNOWN AS THE 16 WAGE PAYMENT AND COLLECTION LAW, AND THE ACT OF JANUARY 17, 1968 17 (P.L.11, NO.5), KNOWN AS THE MINIMUM WAGE ACT OF 1968, AS THEY 18 PERTAIN TO THE PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY EMPLOYER ONLY. 19 (d) Consent to deduction.--An inmate may participate in the 20 program established pursuant to this act only on a voluntary 21 basis and must consent, in advance, to the specific deductions 22 from gross wages, as set forth in section 6(b)(3). 23 (e) Ineligibility for unemployment compensation.--Inmates <-- 24 participating in a joint venture established under this act are 25 declared ineligible to collect benefits under the act of 26 December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as 27 the Unemployment Compensation Law, while in the custody of the 28 department or a county correctional authority, nor shall any 29 inmate be eligible to collect these benefits upon release from 30 custody based, in whole or in part, upon credits earned through 19930H1931B3801 - 13 -
1 employment with a prison-based joint venture enterprise. 2 Section 8. Disposition of inmate wages. 3 (a) Joint ventures through department.--All wages of inmates <-- 4 participating in joint ventures established under the auspices 5 of the department shall be surrendered to the department and 6 shall be subject to deductions as determined by the department. 7 (b) Joint ventures through governing authority of county 8 correctional facility.--All wages of inmates participating in 9 joint ventures established under the auspices of the governing 10 authority of a county correctional facility shall be surrendered 11 to the correctional facility wherein the inmate is incarcerated 12 and shall be subject to deductions as determined by the 13 governing authority. 14 (A) INMATES WITHIN DEPARTMENT.--ALL WAGES OF DEPARTMENT <-- 15 INMATES EMPLOYED BY A PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY SHALL BE 16 DELIVERED BY THE PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY EMPLOYER 17 DIRECTLY TO THE DEPARTMENT AND SHALL BE SUBJECT TO DEDUCTIONS AS 18 DETERMINED BY THE DEPARTMENT. 19 (B) INMATES WITHIN COUNTY CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES.--ALL 20 WAGES OF COUNTY INMATES EMPLOYED BY A PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON 21 INDUSTRY SHALL BE DELIVERED BY THE PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON 22 INDUSTRY EMPLOYER DIRECTLY TO THE COUNTY CORRECTIONAL FACILITY 23 WHEREIN THE INMATE IS INCARCERATED AND SHALL BE SUBJECT TO 24 DEDUCTIONS AS DETERMINED BY THE GOVERNING AUTHORITY. 25 (c) Deductions.--Deductions taken from inmate wages as 26 specified in section 6(b)(3), which deductions shall not exceed 27 80% of gross wages. EACH INMATE EMPLOYED WILL RECEIVE A DETAILED <-- 28 WRITTEN STATEMENT DEMONSTRATING THE ACTUAL AMOUNT OF EACH 29 DEDUCTION AND THE BASIS THEREFORE, AND WAGES SHALL BE PAID TO 30 THE DEPARTMENT OR COUNTY CORRECTIONAL FACILITY NO LESS 19930H1931B3801 - 14 -
1 FREQUENTLY THAN BIWEEKLY FOR DEPOSIT INTO THE INMATE'S 2 INSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNT. 3 Section 9. Lease of prison property to private businesses, 4 private entities or nonprofit entities ENTERPRISE <-- 5 OR NONPROFIT ENTITY. 6 The department or the county commissioners may lease any 7 portion of the buildings or grounds of any correctional facility 8 to the private business, PRIVATE ENTERPRISE or nonprofit entity <-- 9 participating in a joint venture for a term not to exceed 20 <-- 10 years. OPERATING A PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY FOR A TERM NOT <-- 11 TO EXCEED 20 YEARS. ANY IMPROVEMENTS, CONSTRUCTION, DEMOLITION, 12 RENOVATION, BUILDING OR RELATED UNDERTAKING ON ANY PORTION OF 13 THE BUILDINGS OR GROUNDS SO LEASED SHALL CONCLUSIVELY BE 14 PRESUMED TO BE PUBLIC WORKS AND AS SUCH BE SUBJECT TO ALL OF THE 15 CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS REGARDING PUBLIC 16 WORKS, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE ACT OF AUGUST 15, 1961 17 (P.L.987, NO.442), KNOWN AS THE PENNSYLVANIA PREVAILING WAGE 18 ACT, COMPETITIVE BID LAWS, PUBLIC ADVERTISING REQUIREMENTS AND 19 BONDING REQUIREMENTS. 20 Section 10. Regulations. 21 The department shall promulgate the regulations necessary to 22 carry out this act. 23 Section 11. Administrative support. 24 The department shall provide the board with reasonable 25 administrative and clerical support services subject to the 26 availability of funds. 27 Section 12. Repeals. <-- 28 (a) Specific repeals.--The following acts and parts of acts 29 are repealed: 30 Section 2 of the act of June 13, 1883 (P.L.132, No.99), 19930H1931B3801 - 15 -
1 entitled "An act to abolish the contract system in the prisons 2 and reformatory institutions of the State of Pennsylvania, and 3 to regulate the wages of the inmates." 4 (b) General repeals.--All acts and parts of acts are 5 repealed insofar as they are inconsistent with this act. This 6 act shall not, however, affect or change the method or manner of 7 inmate work assignments within said prisons. 8 SECTION 12. IMMUNITIES NOT WAIVED. <-- 9 NO PROVISION OF THIS ACT WAIVES OR IMPAIRS ANY SOVEREIGN, 10 GOVERNMENTAL, QUALIFIED OR OTHER IMMUNITY FROM OR DEFENSE 11 AGAINST SUIT AVAILABLE TO THE COMMONWEALTH AND ITS DEPARTMENTS, 12 BOARDS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS OR THE POLITICAL 13 SUBDIVISIONS OF THIS COMMONWEALTH AND THEIR AGENCIES, OFFICERS 14 AND EMPLOYEES. 15 SECTION 13. INMATE CIVIL ACTIONS. 16 NO INMATE MAY BRING A CIVIL ACTION BEFORE ANY COURT, 17 INDEPENDENT COMMISSION OR BOARD OF THIS COMMONWEALTH AGAINST THE 18 BOARD, THE COMMONWEALTH OR ITS AGENCIES, OFFICERS OR EMPLOYEES 19 OR THE POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS OF THIS COMMONWEALTH AND THEIR 20 AGENCIES, OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES BASED UPON A CONTRACTUAL 21 ARRANGEMENT AUTHORIZED BY THIS ACT. 22 SECTION 14. CONSTRUCTION OF ACT. 23 NO PROVISION OF THIS ACT SHALL BE CONSTRUED AS CREATING A 24 CIVIL CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST THE BOARD, THE COMMONWEALTH OR ITS 25 AGENCIES, OFFICERS OR EMPLOYEES OR THE POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS OF 26 THIS COMMONWEALTH AND THEIR AGENCIES, OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES. 27 NOTHING IN THIS ACT SHALL CREATE AN ENFORCEABLE RIGHT IN ANY 28 PERSON TO OBTAIN OR RETAIN EMPLOYMENT IN PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON 29 INDUSTRY. NOTHING IN THIS ACT SHALL REQUIRE THE DEPARTMENT OR 30 ANY COUNTY TO PROPOSE OR PERMIT A PRIVATE SECTOR PRISON INDUSTRY 19930H1931B3801 - 16 -
1 WITHIN THE CORRECTIONAL FACILITY.
2 SECTION 15. REPEALS.
3 ALL ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS ARE REPEALED INSOFAR AS THEY ARE
4 INCONSISTENT WITH THIS ACT. THIS ACT SHALL NOT, HOWEVER, AFFECT
5 OR CHANGE THE METHOD OR MANNER OF INMATE WORK ASSIGNMENTS WITHIN
6 SAID PRISONS OR THE STATUTORY AUTHORITY TO COMPEL SUCH LABOR ON
7 BEHALF OF THE COMMONWEALTH OR ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION THEREOF.
8 Section 13 16. Effective date. <--
9 This act shall take effect in 90 days.
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