PRINTER'S NO. 2316

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1896 Session of 1993


        INTRODUCED BY STURLA, FAJT, VEON, STETLER, MIHALICH, COLAIZZO,
           TIGUE, MERRY, DENT, CLARK, HALUSKA, STISH, BUXTON, ULIANA,
           PRESTON, SCHULER, PETRONE, MELIO, COY, ROBINSON, BATTISTO,
           SATHER, STABACK, FREEMAN, PISTELLA, LAUGHLIN, TRICH, ROONEY,
           HARLEY, KASUNIC, PLATTS, HENNESSEY, OLASZ, KIRKLAND, SAYLOR,
           COLAFELLA AND LEDERER, JUNE 23, 1993

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, JUNE 23, 1993

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An
     2     act relating to the public school system, including certain
     3     provisions applicable as well to private and parochial
     4     schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the
     5     laws relating thereto," further providing for penalties for
     6     truancy; and granting the powers of school attendance
     7     officers to State, municipal and housing authority police
     8     officers.

     9     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    10  hereby enacts as follows:
    11     Section 1.  Sections 1333 and 1338 of the act of March 10,
    12  1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949,
    13  amended January 14, 1970 (1969 P.L.468, No.192), are amended to
    14  read:
    15     Section 1333.  Penalties for Violation of Compulsory
    16  Attendance Requirements.--(a)  Every parent, guardian, or person
    17  in parental relation, having control or charge of any child or
    18  children of compulsory school age, who shall fail to comply with
    19  the provisions of this act regarding compulsory attendance,

     1  shall on summary conviction thereof, be sentenced to pay a fine,
     2  for the benefit of the school district in which such offending
     3  person resides, not exceeding two dollars ($2) for the first
     4  offense, and not exceeding five dollars ($5) for each succeeding
     5  offense, together with costs, and, in default of the payment of
     6  such fine and costs by the person so offending, shall be
     7  sentenced to the county jail for a period not exceeding five (5)
     8  days. Any person sentenced to pay any such fine may, at any time
     9  within five (5) days thereafter, appeal to the court of quarter
    10  sessions of the proper county, upon entering into a
    11  recognizance, with one or more proper sureties, in double the
    12  amount of penalty and costs. Before any proceedings are
    13  instituted against any parent, guardian, or person in parental
    14  relation, for failure to comply with the provisions of this act,
    15  the district superintendent, attendance officer, or secretary of
    16  the board of school directors, shall give the offending person
    17  three (3) days' written notice of such violation. If, after such
    18  notice has been given, the provisions of this act regarding
    19  compulsory attendance are again violated by the persons so
    20  notified, at any time during the term of compulsory attendance,
    21  such person, so again offending, shall be liable under the
    22  provisions of this section without further notice.
    23     (b)  Any child thirteen (13) years of age or older who fails
    24  to comply with the compulsory attendance provisions of this act
    25  commits a summary offense and shall be sentenced to a period of
    26  community service at the direction of the court.
    27     Section 1338.  Delinquent Children.--In case any child of
    28  compulsory school age cannot be kept in school in compliance
    29  with the provisions of this act, on account of incorrigibility,
    30  truancy, insubordination, or other bad conduct, or if the
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     1  presence of any child attending school is detrimental to the
     2  welfare of such school, on account of incorrigibility, truancy,
     3  insubordination, or other bad conduct, the board of school
     4  directors may, by its superintendent, secretary, [or] attendance
     5  officer or State, municipal or housing authority police officer,
     6  under such rules and regulations as the board may adopt, proceed
     7  against said child before the juvenile court, or otherwise, as
     8  is now or may hereafter be provided by law for incorrigible,
     9  truant, insubordinate, or delinquent children.
    10     Section 2.  Section 1341 of the act, amended October 21, 1965
    11  (P.L.601, No.312), is amended to read:
    12     Section 1341.  Duty to Employ; Power of Arrest;
    13  Certification.--(a)  The board of school directors of every
    14  school district of the first, second, or third class, shall, and
    15  in any school district of the fourth class may, employ one or
    16  more persons to be known as attendance officers, or home and
    17  school visitors, whose duties shall be to enforce the provisions
    18  of this act regarding compulsory attendance. Such attendance
    19  officers, or home and school visitors, shall, in addition to the
    20  duties imposed upon them by the provisions of this act, have
    21  full police power without warrant, and may arrest or apprehend
    22  any child who fails to attend school in compliance with the
    23  provisions of this act, or who is incorrigible, insubordinate,
    24  or disorderly during attendance at school or on his way to or
    25  from school. All home and school visitors shall be legally
    26  certified as such by the Department of Public Instruction, upon
    27  meeting such standards as shall be prescribed by the State Board
    28  of Education.
    29     (b)  Any two or more school districts may join in the
    30  appointment of an attendance officer on such terms as they may
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     1  mutually agree upon.
     2     (c)  A State, municipal or housing authority police officer
     3  shall also have the authority to enforce the compulsory
     4  attendance provision of this act, and may arrest or apprehend
     5  any child who fails to attend school or who is incorrigible,
     6  insubordinate or disorderly during attendance at school or on
     7  his way to or from school.
     8     Section 3.  Sections 1343 and 1344 of the act are amended to
     9  read:
    10     Section 1343.  Arrest of Children Failing to Attend School.--
    11  When an attendance officer or a State, municipal or housing
    12  authority police officer arrests or apprehends any child who
    13  fails to attend school as required by the provisions of this
    14  act, he shall promptly notify the parents, guardian, or person
    15  in parental relation to such child, if such person can be found
    16  in the district, and unless requested by such parent, guardian,
    17  or person in parental relation to place said child in a school
    18  other than public school, he shall place said child in the
    19  public school in which the child is, or should be, enrolled.
    20     Section 1344.  Inspecting Places Where Children are
    21  Employed.--Attendance officers and State, municipal and housing
    22  authority police officers shall have full power and authority to
    23  enter, during business hours, any place where any children are
    24  employed, to ascertain whether or not any child is engaged
    25  therein that should attend school as herein provided, and such
    26  attendance or police officer shall have the right to demand and
    27  inspect the employment certificate of any child engaged therein.
    28     Section 4.  Section 1345 of the act, amended January 14, 1970
    29  (1969 P.L.468, No.192), is amended to read:
    30     Section 1345.  Penalty for Interfering with Inspections.--Any
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     1  officer, director, superintendent, manager, employe, or other
     2  person, at any place where any child of compulsory school age is
     3  engaged, who refuses to permit, or in any way interferes with,
     4  the entrance therein of the attendance officer, State, municipal
     5  or housing authority police officer, any member of the board of
     6  school directors, the secretary thereof, or the district
     7  superintendent of any school district, as provided for in this
     8  act, shall, on summary conviction thereof, be sentenced to pay a
     9  fine of not less than five dollars ($5) or more than twenty-five
    10  dollars ($25), and in default thereof he may be sentenced to
    11  imprisonment not exceeding thirty (30) days. Any person
    12  sentenced to pay any such fine may, upon giving proper surety in
    13  double the amount of penalty and costs, at any time within five
    14  (5) days thereafter, appeal to the court of quarter sessions of
    15  the proper county.
    16     Section 5.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.










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