PRINTER'S NO. 959

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 880 Session of 1993


        INTRODUCED BY McCALL, DeWEESE, CESSAR, LINTON, TRELLO, COY,
           DALEY, PRESTON, STISH, MELIO, ROONEY, BELFANTI, CORNELL,
           HARLEY AND BELARDI, MARCH 24, 1993

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION, MARCH 24, 1993

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 75 (Vehicles) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
     2     Statutes, further providing for the determination of the
     3     competency of licensed drivers and for certain judicial
     4     reviews.

     5     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     6  hereby enacts as follows:
     7     Section 1.  Sections 1519 and 1550 of Title 75 of the
     8  Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read:
     9  § 1519.  Determination of incompetency.
    10     (a)  General rule.--The department, having cause to believe
    11  that a licensed driver or applicant may not be physically or
    12  mentally qualified to be licensed, may [obtain the advice of a
    13  physician who shall cause an examination to be made or who shall
    14  designate any other qualified physician. The licensed driver or
    15  applicant may] require the applicant or driver to undergo one or
    16  more of the examinations authorized under this subchapter in
    17  order to determine the competency of the person to drive. Where
    18  the department requires a medical examination, the department


     1  may require the person to be examined by a physician designated
     2  by the department or may require the person to undergo an
     3  examination by a physician of the person's choice. If the
     4  department designates the physician, the person may, in
     5  addition, cause a written report to be forwarded to the
     6  department by a physician of the driver's or applicant's choice.
     7  [Vision qualifications shall be determined by an optometrist or
     8  ophthalmologist.] The department shall appoint one or more
     9  qualified persons who shall consider all medical reports and
    10  testimony [and] in order to determine the competency of the
    11  driver or the applicant to drive.
    12     (b)  Confidentiality of reports and evidence.--Reports
    13  received by the department for the purpose of assisting the
    14  department in determining whether a person is qualified to be
    15  licensed and reports of examinations authorized under this
    16  subchapter are for the confidential use of the department and
    17  may not be divulged to any person or used as evidence in any
    18  trial except that the reports [may] and statistics and
    19  evaluations used by the department in determining whether a
    20  person should be required to be examined under this subchapter
    21  shall be admitted in proceedings under [subsection (c) and any
    22  physician or optometrist conducting an examination pursuant to
    23  subsection (a) may be compelled to testify concerning
    24  observations and findings in such proceedings. The party calling
    25  the physician or optometrist as an expert witness shall be
    26  obliged to pay the reasonable fee for such testimony] section
    27  1550 (relating to judicial review).
    28     (c)  Recall or suspension of operating privilege.--The
    29  department shall recall the operating privilege of any person
    30  whose incompetency has been established under the provisions of
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     1  this chapter. The recall shall be for an indefinite period until
     2  satisfactory evidence is presented to the department in
     3  accordance with regulations to establish that such person is
     4  competent to drive a motor vehicle. The department shall suspend
     5  the operating privilege of any person who refuses or fails to
     6  comply with the requirements of this section until the person
     7  does comply and the person's competency to drive is established.
     8  Any person aggrieved by recall of the operating privilege may
     9  appeal in the manner provided in section 1550 [(relating to
    10  judicial review)]. The review shall be limited to whether the
    11  person is competent to drive in accordance with the provisions
    12  of the regulations promulgated under section 1517 (relating to
    13  Medical Advisory Board).
    14  § 1550.  Judicial review.
    15     (a)  General rule.--Any person who has been denied a driver's
    16  license, whose driver's license has been canceled or whose
    17  operating privilege has been recalled, [canceled,] suspended,
    18  revoked or disqualified by the department shall have the right
    19  to appeal to the court vested with jurisdiction of such appeals
    20  by or pursuant to Title 42 (relating to judiciary and judicial
    21  procedure). The appellant shall serve a copy of the petition for
    22  appeal, together with a copy of the notice of the action from
    23  which the appeal has been taken, upon the department's legal
    24  office.
    25     (b)  Supersedeas.--
    26         (1)  [In the case of a recall, suspension, cancellation
    27     or revocation, the filing of the] Filing and service of a
    28     petition for appeal from a suspension or revocation shall
    29     operate as a supersedeas[, and no recall, suspension,
    30     cancellation or revocation shall be imposed against such
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     1     person] until final determination of the matter[.] by the
     2     court vested with the jurisdiction of such appeals, except
     3     that filing and service of a petition for appeal from denial,
     4     recall, suspension or cancellation of a driver's license
     5     under section 1503 (relating to persons ineligible for
     6     licensing), 1504 (relating to classes of licenses), 1509
     7     (relating to qualifications for school bus driver
     8     endorsement), 1514 (relating to expiration and renewal of
     9     drivers' licenses), 1519 (relating to determination of
    10     incompetency) or 1572 (relating to cancellation of driver's
    11     license) shall not act as a supersedeas unless ordered by the
    12     court after a hearing attended by the petitioner. Further
    13     review by another court shall not operate as a supersedeas
    14     unless a court of competent jurisdiction determines
    15     otherwise.
    16         (2)  In the case of a disqualification of the commercial
    17     operating privilege, the driver may petition to the court of
    18     common pleas of his county of residence, which court may
    19     grant a supersedeas ex parte upon a showing of reasonable
    20     likelihood of successful prosecution of the appeal.
    21     (c)  Proceedings of court.--The court shall set the matter
    22  for hearing upon [30] 60 days written notice to the department
    23  and determine whether the [petitioner is in fact the person
    24  whose] petitioner's driver's license should be denied or
    25  canceled, the petitioner's operating privilege [is subject to
    26  the recall, suspension, cancellation, revocation or
    27  disqualification.] should be suspended, revoked or recalled, or
    28  the petitioner's endorsement should be removed.
    29     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.

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