PRINTER'S NO. 192

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 186 Session of 1991


        INTRODUCED BY RICHARDSON, TIGUE, PESCI, BLAUM, DALEY, ARGALL,
           COWELL, MIHALICH, KUKOVICH, JAMES, STRITTMATTER, CARN,
           LINTON, BUNT, SAURMAN, PRESTON, FREEMAN, PETRARCA, JOSEPHS,
           ANGSTADT, BROUJOS, ACOSTA, BISHOP, EVANS, HUGHES, OLIVER,
           ROEBUCK, THOMAS, R. C. WRIGHT, E. Z. TAYLOR, BELFANTI,
           TRELLO, RITTER, BATTISTO, ITKIN AND VEON, JANUARY 30, 1991

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND WELFARE, JANUARY 30, 1991

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), entitled "An
     2     act to consolidate, editorially revise, and codify the public
     3     welfare laws of the Commonwealth," changing references to the
     4     Department of Public Welfare and Secretary of Public Welfare
     5     to the Department of Human Services and Secretary of Human
     6     Services; and making editorial changes.

     7     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     8  hereby enacts as follows:
     9     Section 1.  Sections 101, 102, the heading of Article II,
    10  sections 203, 204, 206 and the heading of Article III of the act
    11  of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Public Welfare
    12  Code, are amended to read:
    13     Section 101.  Short Title.--This act shall be known and may
    14  be cited as the "[Public Welfare] Human Services Code."
    15     Section 102.  Definitions.--Subject to additional definitions
    16  contained in subsequent articles of this act, the following
    17  words when used in this act shall have, unless the context
    18  clearly indicates otherwise, the meanings given them in this

     1  section:
     2     "Department" means the Department of [Public Welfare] Human
     3  Services of this Commonwealth.
     4     "Secretary" means the Secretary of [Public Welfare] Human
     5  Services of this Commonwealth.
     6                             ARTICLE II
     7                     GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES
     8               OF THE DEPARTMENT OF [PUBLIC WELFARE]
     9                           HUMAN SERVICES
    10     Section 203.  Promotion of Local Planning Bodies.--The
    11  department shall have the power to assist in the establishment
    12  of local [social welfare] human services planning bodies, such
    13  as councils of social agencies.
    14     Section 204.  Consultation to Local Agencies.--The department
    15  shall have the power to provide consultation to local public
    16  officials and voluntary organizations in the establishment and
    17  operation of public and private [social welfare] human services
    18  programs in fields in which the department has responsibility.
    19     Section 206.  Purchase of Services.--The department shall
    20  have the power:
    21     (1)  Whenever the General Assembly shall have appropriated
    22  money to the department for [public welfare] human services
    23  purposes, to purchase necessary services for individuals
    24  entitled to such services at rates not exceeding those charged
    25  the general public or actual cost; such services may be
    26  purchased directly from agencies or institutions conforming to
    27  minimum standards established by the department or by law or the
    28  department may reimburse local public agencies which purchase
    29  such services from such agencies or institutions. Except for day
    30  care services, this clause shall not be interpreted to include
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     1  the direct provision by the department of services to dependent
     2  or neglected children.
     3     (2)  To establish rules and regulations not inconsistent with
     4  law prescribing minimum standards of plant, equipment, service,
     5  administration and care and treatment for agencies and
     6  institutions furnishing service to individuals paid for, in
     7  whole or in part, by money appropriated to the department by the
     8  General Assembly, and when not otherwise established by law,
     9  fixing per diem or other rates for services furnished by such
    10  agencies or institutions.
    11                            ARTICLE III
    12              STATE INSTITUTIONS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF
    13                          [PUBLIC WELFARE]
    14                           HUMAN SERVICES
    15     Section 2.  Sections 402, 403(a), 405.1(h), 412 and 432.9(c)
    16  of the act, amended or added July 15, 1976 (P.L.993, No.202),
    17  are amended to read:
    18     Section 402.  Definitions.--As used in this article:
    19     "Assistance" means money, services, goods, shelter, burial
    20  and medical, chiropractic and other health care, including
    21  nursing home care provided from or with State, Federal, county,
    22  county institution district or municipal funds, for needy
    23  persons who reside in Pennsylvania and need assistance to
    24  provide for themselves and their dependents a decent and
    25  healthful standard of living, and for needy homeless or
    26  transient persons.
    27     "Benefit period" means, with respect to any individual, a
    28  period of consecutive days beginning with the first day not
    29  included in a previous benefit period, on which he is furnished
    30  inpatient hospital care, and ending with the last day of the
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     1  first sixty-day period thereafter during each day of which he is
     2  not an inpatient in a hospital.
     3     "General assistance" means assistance granted under the
     4  provisions of section 432(3) of this act.
     5     "Home Health Care" means intermittent or part time nursing
     6  services or other therapeutic services furnished by a home
     7  health agency qualified to participate under Title XVIII of the
     8  Federal Social Security Act.
     9     "Protective payments" means payments with respect to any
    10  dependent child which are made to another individual who (as
    11  determined in accordance with standards prescribed by the
    12  department) is interested in or connected with the welfare of
    13  such child or relative, or made on behalf of such child or
    14  relative directly to a person furnishing food, living
    15  accommodations, or other goods, services, or items to or for
    16  such child. Whenever possible, the protective payee shall be a
    17  public child [welfare] human services agency.
    18     "State supplemental assistance" means assistance granted
    19  under the provisions of section 432(2).
    20     Section 403.  Uniformity in Administration of Assistance;
    21  Regulations as to Assistance.--(a)  The department is
    22  responsible for maintaining uniformity in the administration of
    23  [public welfare] cash, medical assistance and food stamp benefit
    24  programs, including general assistance, throughout the
    25  Commonwealth.
    26     * * *
    27     Section 405.1.  Work Registration Program.--* * *
    28     (h)  No department or agency of the Commonwealth and no
    29  vendor delivering social services funded in whole or in part by
    30  contracts with or grants from the [Department of Public Welfare]
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     1  department shall discriminate in any manner including employment
     2  or job placement against any person because that person is or
     3  was an applicant for or recipient of assistance.
     4     Section 412.  Appointment of Protective Payees.--The
     5  department may appoint a protective payee to take charge of the
     6  expenditure of assistance granted any person under this article
     7  when, consistent with Federal regulations, such protective payee
     8  is necessary. In any such case, payment shall be made direct to
     9  the protective payee. A protective payee shall serve without
    10  compensation, and shall be subject to such rules, regulations
    11  and accounting as the department shall prescribe.
    12     Wherever possible, the protective payee shall be a public
    13  child [welfare] human services agency.
    14     Section 432.9.  Central Registry.--* * *
    15     (c)  Any records established pursuant to the provisions of
    16  this section shall be available only to [public welfare] human
    17  services offices, district attorneys, probation departments,
    18  central registries in other states, and courts having
    19  jurisdiction in support or abandonment proceedings or action and
    20  only for the purposes for which the records have been
    21  established.
    22     Section 3.  Sections 475, 489, 491(e), (f) and (g) and 493(a)
    23  and (f) of the act, added April 8, 1982 (P.L.231, No.75), are
    24  amended to read:
    25     Section 475.  Grant Increases.--(a)  On July 1, 1982, the
    26  [Department of Public Welfare] department shall raise general
    27  assistance and aid to families with dependent children
    28  allowances for assistance units of three or more persons by an
    29  average of at least five percent.
    30     (b)  If the department is prevented by court order from
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     1  implementing the provisions of section 10 of this amendatory
     2  act, the provisions of this section shall be suspended and shall
     3  not take effect until the provisions of section 10 are
     4  implemented.
     5     Section 489.  Investigative Powers and Duties.--(a)  In
     6  furtherance of the purposes set forth in this act to prevent,
     7  deter, investigate and prosecute persons who have committed or
     8  are committing fraud against assistance programs, the department
     9  may:
    10     (1)  Conduct investigations of all suspected criminal
    11  activities related to fraud, misuse or theft of moneys or
    12  benefits, or Federal food stamps, committed by persons who are
    13  or have been participating in, or administering programs of the
    14  department, or by persons who aid or abet others in criminal
    15  activity affecting [welfare] benefit programs.
    16     (2)  Establish an investigations unit which shall have the
    17  power and duty to:
    18     (i)  investigate alleged violations of all criminal statutes
    19  related to fraud or other criminal activity connected with
    20  assistance programs administered by the department, except that
    21  suspected fraud or other criminal activity by medical providers
    22  or vendors will be investigated by State or Federal enforcement
    23  units having specific mandated authority; and
    24     (ii)  work in conjunction with the appropriate prosecuting
    25  authorities in the prosecution of cases where it is determined
    26  that evidence of criminal activity exists.
    27     (b)  The provisions of subsection (a) granting investigative
    28  authority to the department shall not prevent or interfere with
    29  the jurisdiction exercised by other law enforcement agencies in
    30  the investigation of [welfare] benefit related violations.
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     1     Section 491.  Employment Incentive Payments.--* * *
     2     (e)  The Department of Revenue, in cooperation with the
     3  Department of [Public Welfare] Human Services and the Department
     4  of Labor and Industry, shall administer the provisions of this
     5  section, promulgate appropriate rules, regulations and forms for
     6  that purpose and make such determinations as may be required.
     7  Determinations made with respect to the employment incentive
     8  payment provided in this section may be reviewed and appealed in
     9  the manner provided by law for other corporate or personal tax
    10  credits.
    11     (f)  The total amount of employment incentive payments
    12  authorized by this section shall not exceed twenty-five million
    13  dollars ($25,000,000) in any fiscal year. To insure that credits
    14  are not claimed in excess of this amount, an employer may claim
    15  the incentive payments only upon presentation of an authorizing
    16  certificate. Certificates will be issued to the employe by the
    17  Department of [Public Welfare] Human Services upon presentation
    18  to the Department of [Public Welfare] Human Services of evidence
    19  of a qualifying offer of employment. The Department of Revenue
    20  shall advise the Department of [Public Welfare] Human Services
    21  of the total number of certificates which may be issued in each
    22  calendar quarter consistent with the limitation on total
    23  incentive payments. If an employe does not accept the job for
    24  which the certificate is authorized, the certificate shall be
    25  returned by the employe to the Department of [Public Welfare]
    26  Human Services. If an employe terminates employment for any
    27  reason prior to the expiration of three years, the employer
    28  shall return the certificate, noting the date of the employe's
    29  hiring and termination, to the Department of Revenue. The
    30  Department of [Public Welfare] Human Services may issue
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     1  certificates through the Office of Employment Security and may
     2  promulgate regulations to allocate certificates.
     3     (g)  Employment incentive payments shall not be available for
     4  employes hired after December 31, 1985, unless reenacted by the
     5  General Assembly. Not later than July 1, 1985, the Department of
     6  [Public Welfare] Human Services shall report to the General
     7  Assembly on the effectiveness of incentive payments to encourage
     8  the employment of cash assistance recipients and recommend
     9  whether the program should be continued. Credits may be claimed
    10  against taxes payable for tax years beginning January 1, 1982,
    11  and thereafter, and may be claimed for employes hired after the
    12  effective date of this section.
    13     Section 493.  Employment Opportunities Incentive Grant
    14  Program.--(a)  The Department of Labor and Industry is hereby
    15  authorized to make grants to vocational schools, institutions of
    16  higher learning, and commercial and nonprofit enterprises for
    17  the implementation of projects to provide for employment
    18  opportunities for [welfare] recipients of benefit programs
    19  administered by the department. These grants shall:
    20     (1)  support training programs necessary for structurally
    21  unemployed persons to obtain and retain bona fide employment;
    22     (2)  develop and implement programs to reduce [welfare]
    23  dependency and chronic unemployment;
    24     (3)  improve and diversify the economic base of communities
    25  to increase the number of unsubsidized jobs for the chronically
    26  unemployed; and
    27     (4)  support and encourage employment opportunities programs
    28  for low-income community residents and provide them the
    29  opportunity to become self-sustaining.
    30     * * *
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     1     (f)  Grants under this section will be available through
     2  December 31, 1985, unless reenacted by the General Assembly. The
     3  Department of Labor and Industry shall report to the General
     4  Assembly on the effectiveness of the Employment Opportunities
     5  Incentive Grant Program annually. The annual report shall
     6  include, but not be limited to, the cost incurred by the
     7  department to administer the program, the number and the type of
     8  unsubsidized jobs made available as a result of the program, the
     9  number of [welfare recipients removed from the welfare rolls]
    10  persons who have obtained employment as a result of the program
    11  and the projected savings to the Department of Public Welfare as
    12  a result of the program.
    13     Section 4.  Section 704.1(a) and (b) of the act, added July
    14  9, 1976 (P.L.846, No.148), are amended to read:
    15     Section 704.1.  Payments to Counties for Services to
    16  Children.--(a)  The department shall reimburse county
    17  institution districts or their successors for expenditures
    18  incurred by them in the performance of their obligation pursuant
    19  to this act and [the act of December 6, 1972 (P.L.1464, No.333),
    20  known as the "Juvenile Act," in the following percentages] 42
    21  Pa.C.S. Ch. 63 (relating to juvenile matters):
    22     (1)  Eighty percent of the cost of an adoption subsidy paid
    23  pursuant to subdivision (e) of Article VII of this act.
    24     (2)  No less than seventy-five percent and no more than
    25  ninety percent of the reasonable cost including staff costs of
    26  child welfare services, informal adjustment services provided
    27  pursuant to [section 8 of the act of December 6, 1972 (P.L.1464,
    28  No.333), known as the "Juvenile Act,"] 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 63 and
    29  such services approved by the department, including but not
    30  limited to, foster home care, group home care, shelter care,
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     1  community residential care, youth service bureaus, day treatment
     2  centers and service to children in their own home and any other
     3  alternative treatment programs approved by the department.
     4     (3)  Sixty percent of the reasonable administrative costs
     5  approved by the department except for those staff costs included
     6  in clause (2) of this section as necessary for the provision of
     7  child welfare services.
     8     (4)  Fifty percent of the actual cost of care and support of
     9  a child placed by a county child welfare agency or a child
    10  committed by a court pursuant to [the act of December 6, 1972
    11  (P.L.1464, No.333), known as the "Juvenile Act,"] 42 Pa.C.S. Ch.
    12  63, to the legal custody of a public or private agency approved
    13  or operated by the department other than those services
    14  described in clause (2). The Auditor General shall ascertain the
    15  actual expense for fiscal year 1974-1975 and each year
    16  thereafter by the [Department of Public Welfare] department for
    17  each of the several counties and each city of the first class
    18  whose children resident within the county or city of the first
    19  class directly received the benefit of the Commonwealth's
    20  expenditure. The Auditor General shall also ascertain for each
    21  Commonwealth institution or facility rendering services to
    22  delinquent or deprived children the actual average daily cost of
    23  providing said services. The Auditor General shall certify to
    24  each county and city of the first class the allocated
    25  Commonwealth expenditures incurred on behalf of its children and
    26  notify the [Secretary of Public Welfare] secretary and each
    27  county and city of the first class of same.
    28     (5)  Fifty percent of the reasonable cost of medical and
    29  other examinations and treatment of a child ordered by the court
    30  pursuant to [the act of December 6, 1972 (P.L.1464, No.333),
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     1  known as the "Juvenile Act,"] 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 63 and the expenses
     2  of the appointment of a guardian pendente lite, summons,
     3  warrants, notices, subpoenas, travel expenses of witnesses,
     4  transportation of the child, and other like expenses incurred in
     5  proceedings under [the act of December 6, 1972 (P.L.1464,
     6  No.333), known as the "Juvenile Act."] 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 63.
     7     (b)  The department shall make additional grants to any
     8  county institution district or its successor to assist in
     9  establishing new services to children in accordance with a plan
    10  approved by the department for up to the first three years of
    11  operation of those services. In order to provide necessary
    12  information to the General Assembly relative to the grants
    13  provided under this subsection, a report will be developed by
    14  the Legislative Budget and Finance Committee and provided to the
    15  members of the General Assembly no later than July 1, 1980,
    16  concerning all grants made and expenditures accomplished under
    17  the provisions of this subsection for the period up to and
    18  including December 31, 1979. This report shall include
    19  information on the amount of moneys that went to individual
    20  counties and a description of activities and services financed
    21  with these moneys including the number and types of clients
    22  served under each of the grant programs and any other
    23  information necessary in order to fully inform the General
    24  Assembly on such programs. All officials of the [Department of
    25  Public Welfare] department, grant recipient county
    26  organizations, and other agencies which receive State moneys
    27  under the provisions of this subsection shall cooperate with the
    28  committee and its staff in carrying out this reporting
    29  requirement, including making available all necessary fiscal and
    30  programmatic data.
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     1     * * *
     2     Section 5.  Sections 721 and 723 of the act are amended to
     3  read:
     4     Section 721.  Consultation to Community Agencies; Grants to
     5  Political Subdivisions.--The [Department of Public Welfare]
     6  department shall have the power, and its duty shall be:
     7     (1)  To offer consultation and advice to local and State-wide
     8  public or private agencies, including juvenile courts, to
     9  community groups concerned with the prevention of juvenile
    10  delinquency in the planning and developing of measures to reduce
    11  the incidence of delinquency and to make grants to political
    12  subdivisions for delinquency prevention projects developed
    13  jointly with the department;
    14     (2)  To offer consultation, guidance and assistance to public
    15  and voluntary agencies and institutions, including the juvenile
    16  courts, in developing, strengthening and improving programs for
    17  predisposition study, probation supervision, institutional
    18  treatment and after-care of delinquent youth, including training
    19  courses for personnel of the agencies and institutions. In order
    20  to develop or strengthen police and probation services for
    21  juveniles, and upon assurance that such services will meet
    22  standards approved by the department, the department shall make
    23  annual grants to political subdivisions.
    24     Section 723.  Gifts and Donations.--Through the secretary or
    25  his designee, the department may accept or refuse grants,
    26  appropriations, contributions, or unencumbered property, real,
    27  personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, or any interest
    28  therein, for the purposes described in this section from the
    29  Federal government, the Commonwealth and any donor. All grants,
    30  appropriations and contributions of money accepted shall be held
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     1  by the State Treasurer as custodian for the [Department of
     2  Public Welfare] department and shall be paid out on its
     3  requisition to further the objectives of this article.
     4     Section 6.  Section 746 of the act, added July 27, 1973
     5  (P.L.231, No.61), is amended to read:
     6     Section 746.  Definitions.--As used in this act:
     7     "Child" means any individual who has not yet passed his
     8  eighteenth birthday and includes one conceived but not yet born.
     9     "Department" means the Department of [Public Welfare] Human
    10  Services of this Commonwealth.
    11     "Person" means an individual, agency, association,
    12  corporation or institution.
    13     "Placement" means either effecting admission of a child to an
    14  institution, except an educational institution, or effecting his
    15  reception in a family home, whether or not a charge is made for
    16  his care by the institution or family home.
    17     Section 7.  Sections 763 and 764 of the act, added July 25,
    18  1973 (P.L.205, No.50), are amended to read:
    19     Section 763.  Definitions.--(1)  As used in paragraph (a) of
    20  Article V of the Interstate Compact on the Placement of
    21  Children, the phrase "appropriate authority in the receiving
    22  state," with reference to this State, shall mean the Department
    23  of [Public Welfare] Human Services;
    24     (2)  As used in Article III of the Interstate Compact on the
    25  Placement of Children, the "appropriate public authorities"
    26  shall, with reference to this State, mean the Department of
    27  [Public Welfare] Human Services and said department shall
    28  receive and act with reference to notices required by said
    29  Article III;
    30     (3)  As used in Article VII of the Interstate Compact on the
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     1  Placement of Children, the term "executive head" means the
     2  Governor of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The Governor is
     3  hereby authorized to designate an officer who shall be the
     4  compact administrator in accordance with the terms of said
     5  Article VII.
     6     Section 764.  Agreements.--The officers and agencies of this
     7  State and its subdivisions, having authority to place children,
     8  are hereby empowered to enter into agreements with appropriate
     9  officers or agencies of, or in, other party states pursuant to
    10  paragraph (b) of Article V of the Interstate Compact on the
    11  Placement of Children. Any such agreement which contains a
    12  financial commitment or imposes a financial obligation on this
    13  State, or subdivision, or agency thereof, shall not be binding
    14  unless it has the approval in writing, of the Secretary of
    15  [Public Welfare] Human Services in the case of the State or any
    16  agency thereof and of the local [public welfare] human services
    17  administrative authority in the case of a subdivision of the
    18  State.
    19     Section 8.  Section 773(a) of the act, added December 30,
    20  1974 (P.L.1039, No.339), is amended to read:
    21     Section 773.  Rules and Regulations.--(a)  The [Department of
    22  Public Welfare] department shall establish and develop criteria
    23  and promulgate necessary regulations for public child welfare
    24  agencies to implement an adoption opportunity in accordance with
    25  the provisions of this subdivision (e).
    26     * * *
    27     Section 9.  Any reference in any statute to the Department of
    28  Public Welfare or to the Secretary of Public Welfare shall be
    29  deemed to be a reference to the Department of Human Services or
    30  to the Secretary of Human Services, respectively.
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     1     Section 10.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.




















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