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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 3180, 3691               PRINTER'S NO. 4327

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2353 Session of 1990


        INTRODUCED BY BOYES, KASUNIC, GANNON, RUDY, NAILOR, TRELLO,
           DISTLER, PESCI, CHADWICK, JOHNSON, VROON, BUSH, SERAFINI,
           NOYE, CARLSON, D. F. CLARK, WILSON, CIVERA, MELIO, MERRY,
           B. SMITH, SCRIMENTI, BUNT, FARGO, TELEK, SAURMAN, NAHILL,
           ADOLPH AND BARLEY, MARCH 19, 1990

        AMENDMENTS TO SENATE AMENDMENTS, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
           NOVEMBER 14, 1990

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of May 1, 1933 (P.L.103, No.69), entitled "An
     2     act concerning townships of the second class; and amending,
     3     revising, consolidating, and changing the law relating
     4     thereto," providing for residence requirements for
     5     supervisors; further providing for the tax to support
     6     ambulance and rescue squads; authorizing the establishment of
     7     boards of health; providing for their powers and duties; and
     8     making repeals.

     9     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    10  hereby enacts as follows:
    11     Section 1.  Section 410 of the act of May 1, 1933 (P.L.103,
    12  No.69), known as The Second Class Township Code, reenacted and
    13  amended July 10, 1947 (P.L.1481, No.567), is amended by adding a
    14  subsection to read:
    15     Section 410.  Supervisors.--* * *
    16     (c)  Supervisors shall reside in the township from which
    17  elected and shall have resided in that township continuously for
    18  at least one year before their election.
    19     Section 2.  Clause 8 of subsection A of section 905 of the

     1  act, added May 10, 1974 (P.L.294, No.92), is amended and the
     2  section is amended by adding a subsection to read:
     3     Section 905.  Township and Special Tax Levies.--A.  The board
     4  of township supervisors may, by resolution, levy taxes upon all
     5  real property and upon all occupations, or upon real property
     6  alone, within the township made taxable for township purposes,
     7  as ascertained by the last adjusted valuation for county
     8  purposes, for the purposes and at the rates hereinafter
     9  specified. All taxes shall be collected in cash.
    10     * * *
    11     8.  An annual tax, not exceeding one-half mill, for the
    12  purpose of supporting ambulance and rescue squads serving the
    13  township, except as provided in subsection D.
    14     * * *
    15     D.  The tax for supporting ambulance and rescue squads
    16  serving the township shall not exceed the rate specified in
    17  clause 8 of subsection A, except when the question is submitted
    18  to the voters of the township in the form of a referendum which
    19  will appear on the ballot in accordance with the election laws
    20  of the Commonwealth IN WHICH CASE THE RATE SHALL NOT EXCEED TWO   <--
    21  MILLS. The county board of elections shall frame the question to
    22  be submitted to the voters of the township in accordance with
    23  the election laws of the Commonwealth.
    24     Section 3.  Section 1901-A of the act is repealed.
    25     Section 4.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:
    26     Section 1901-A.1.  Establishment of Board of Health.--The
    27  board of supervisors may appoint a township board of health and
    28  township health officer for the purpose of administration and
    29  enforcement of the health and sanitation laws of the township.
    30  Where a board of health is appointed, such board may appoint a
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     1  health officer or inspector whose duties shall be to implement
     2  and enforce the health and sanitation laws of the township and
     3  actions of the board of health. Such health officer or
     4  inspector, whether appointed by the board of supervisors or by
     5  the board of health, shall not enter upon the performance of the
     6  duties of office until certified as a qualified health officer
     7  or inspector by the Department of Environmental Resources and
     8  the Department of Health.
     9     Section 5.  Sections 1902-A, 1903-A, 1904-A, 1905-A, 1906-A
    10  and 1907-A of the act, added March 22, 1956 (P.L.1323, No.419),
    11  are amended to read:
    12     Section 1902-A.  Members of [Sanitary] Board of Health.--
    13  [Where the township supervisors decide to appoint a sanitary
    14  board, said board] A board of health appointed under the
    15  provisions of this article shall be composed of five members at
    16  least one of whom shall be a [reputable] licensed physician of
    17  not less than two years experience in the practice of his
    18  profession. The members of the board of health shall be
    19  appointed by the [township] board of supervisors. [At the first
    20  appointment] Upon the creation of a board of health one member
    21  shall be appointed to serve for one year, one for two years, one
    22  for three years, one for four years, and one for five years, and
    23  thereafter one member shall in like manner be appointed each
    24  year to serve for five years. Upon the creation of a board of
    25  health in a township which has an existing sanitary board, the
    26  township supervisors may continue the incumbent members of the
    27  sanitary board as members of the board of health. The members of
    28  the [sanitary] board of health shall serve without compensation,
    29  but [if any member of the board shall be elected to the office
    30  of secretary he] shall be reimbursed for actual and necessary
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     1  expenses incurred in the performance of their duties. The
     2  secretary of the board of health shall be entitled to receive a
     3  salary fixed by the board of supervisors for that office.
     4     Section 1903-A.  Oaths of Members, Secretary and [Sanitary
     5  Officer] Health Officer and Inspectors.--The members of the
     6  board of health shall, severally, take and subscribe to the oath
     7  prescribed by section five hundred one of this act, and shall,
     8  annually, organize by electing a [president] chairman from among
     9  the members of the board, a secretary who may or may not be a
    10  member of the board, and a [sanitary officer] health officer and
    11  inspectors who shall not be [a member] members of the board. The
    12  secretary and the [sanitary officer] health officer and
    13  inspectors shall receive such salary as may be fixed by the
    14  board [and ratified by the township] of supervisors, and shall
    15  serve for a period of one year or until such time thereafter as
    16  their successors may be [elected] appointed and qualified. [They
    17  shall, severally, give bond to the township in such sums as may
    18  be fixed by ordinance for the faithful discharge of their
    19  duties, and shall also take and subscribe to the oath required
    20  by members of the board.]
    21     Section 1904-A.  Duties of Secretary.--The secretary of the
    22  board of health shall keep the minutes of the proceedings of the
    23  board of health, shall keep accurate accounts of the
    24  expenditures of the board of health, shall draw all requisitions
    25  for the payment of moneys on account of the [sanitary] board of
    26  health from appropriations made by the board of supervisors to
    27  the board of health and shall present [the same] them to the
    28  [president] chairman of the board of health for his approval,
    29  shall render statements of the expenditures to the board of
    30  health at each stated meeting or as frequently as the board of
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     1  health may require, shall prepare under the directions of the
     2  board of health the annual report to the [township] board of
     3  supervisors together with the estimate of appropriation needed
     4  for the ensuing year, and shall make such other reports and
     5  perform such other duties as the board of health may require.
     6     Section 1905-A.  Powers and Duties of [Sanitary Officer]
     7  Health Officers and Inspectors.--It shall be the duty of the
     8  [sanitary officer] health officer and inspectors to attend all
     9  stated and special meetings of the [sanitary] board of health
    10  and at all times be ready and available for the prompt
    11  performance of [his] their official duties. [He] They shall make
    12  [sanitary] inspections, and shall execute the orders of the
    13  [sanitary] board of health [and shall, in the performance of his
    14  duties, have the power and authority of a policeman].
    15     Section 1906-A.  Powers of Board of Health.--The [sanitary]
    16  board of health shall [have the power, and it shall be its duty,
    17  to] enforce the health and sanitation laws of the Commonwealth[,
    18  the] and any regulations promulgated thereunder [of the State
    19  Department of Health,] and [to make and enforce such additional
    20  rules and regulations for abating and removing all nuisances
    21  which the board shall deem prejudicial to the public health, to
    22  mark infected houses or places, to prescribe rules for the
    23  construction and maintenance of house-drains, wash-pipes, soil-
    24  pipes and cesspools, and to make all such other rules and
    25  regulations as shall be deemed necessary for the preservation of
    26  the public health] the health and sanitation laws and
    27  regulations of the township.
    28     [The board shall also have the power to make, enforce and
    29  cause to be published all necessary rules and regulations not
    30  inconsistent with law for carrying into effect the powers and
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     1  functions with which they are invested by law and the power and
     2  authority relating to the public health conferred on the
     3  townships.] Such [rules and] regulations, when [approved by]
     4  authorized by ordinance of the township [supervisors] and when
     5  advertised in [the same manner as ordinances] accordance with
     6  appropriate law, shall have the force of ordinances of the
     7  township [and all]. All penalties [or punishment] prescribed for
     8  the violation thereof as well as the expenses actually and
     9  necessarily incurred in carrying such [rules] ordinances and
    10  regulations into effect shall be recoverable [for the use of the
    11  township in the same manner as penalties for violation of the
    12  ordinances of the township and subject to like limitations as to
    13  the amount thereof] in enforcement proceedings and paid into the
    14  general township fund. Townships may establish and revise as
    15  necessary, such fees as are deemed appropriate for licenses or
    16  permits issued by the township.
    17     Section 1907-A.  Entry Upon Premises.--[The sanitary board
    18  shall have the power as a body or by committee as well as the
    19  sanitary officer, together with their assistants, subordinates
    20  and workmen, under and by order of the said board to enter at
    21  any time upon any premises in the township upon which there is
    22  suspected to be any nuisance detrimental to the public health
    23  for the purpose of examining and abating the same.] The board of
    24  health, health officer or inspectors, may enter upon any
    25  premises within the township where there is reasonably suspected
    26  to exist any health hazard or violation of health or sanitation
    27  laws or regulations, or which are of a type that may give rise
    28  to a health hazard. Such entry may be made with or without prior
    29  notice to the owner or occupant.
    30     Section 6.  Section 1908-A of the act is repealed.
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     1     Section 7.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:
     2     Section 1908-A.1.  Written Order for Violation.--Where the
     3  board of health or health officer or inspectors determine that a
     4  health or sanitation hazard or violation exists, a written order
     5  shall be directed to the owner or occupant of the premises
     6  involved, ordering an abatement of the hazard or violation and
     7  the taking of such corrective action as the board of health or
     8  health officer or inspectors may deem necessary under the
     9  circumstances. Such order shall set forth a specific time in
    10  which the abatement and corrective action shall be accomplished.
    11  In the event the order is not complied with within the time
    12  provided, the board of health or health officer or inspectors
    13  may enter upon the premises and issue orders for the immediate
    14  termination of activities creating the violation, the potential
    15  violation and all acts of commerce conducted in, on or at the
    16  premises in question. In addition, the board of health, health
    17  officer, or inspectors may proceed to enforce the law or
    18  regulation being violated in the same manner as ordinances of
    19  the township.
    20     Section 8.  Section 1909-A of the act is repealed.
    21     Section 9.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:
    22     Section 1909-A.1.  Appropriations and Annual Report.--The
    23  board of supervisors shall make an annual appropriation to the
    24  board of health or health officer in such amounts as the board
    25  of supervisors shall deem appropriate. The board of health or
    26  health officer shall, before the preparation of the annual
    27  budget of the township, submit to the board of supervisors the
    28  estimated expenses of the board of health or health officer for
    29  the ensuing year. The board of health or health officer shall by
    30  the first day of February of each year prepare and submit to the
    19900H2353B4327                  - 7 -

     1  board of supervisors and the regional office of the Department
     2  of Environmental Resources and the Department of Health an
     3  annual report, in writing, setting forth the activities and
     4  expenditures of the board of health or health officer during the
     5  prior calendar year.
     6     Section 10.  Section 1910-A of the act, added March 22, 1956
     7  (P.L.1323, No.419), is amended to read:
     8     Section 1910-A.  Cooperation With Other [Units] Governmental
     9  Agencies.--(a)  Any township may cooperate [with the county or
    10  with any city, borough or township as well as with the State
    11  Department of Health] and enter into agreements with any other
    12  governmental agency in the administration and enforcement of
    13  health and sanitation laws.
    14     (b)  If the board of supervisors abolishes the board of
    15  health or positions of health officer or inspectors and
    16  discontinues services under this article, the Department of
    17  Environmental Resources and the Department of Health shall be
    18  notified. An official copy of such action of the board of
    19  supervisors shall be transmitted to the regional office of the
    20  Department of Environmental Resources and the regional office of
    21  the Department of Health.
    22     (c)  The township may request assistance from the Department
    23  of Environmental Resources or the Department of Health where the
    24  township feels such assistance is necessary for the health and
    25  safety of its citizens.
    26     Section 11.  Sections 1911-A, 1912-A, 1913-A and 1914-A of
    27  the act are repealed.
    28     Section 12.  This act shall take effect as follows:
    29         (1)  Section 1 (section 410) shall take effect in 60
    30     days.
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     1         (2)  The remainder of this act shall take effect
     2     immediately.



















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