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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 2358

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1861 Session of 1989


        INTRODUCED BY COWELL, BURNS, DOMBROWSKI, ROEBUCK, TRELLO, EVANS,
           KOSINSKI, FOX, LESCOVITZ, DALEY, YANDRISEVITS, BATTISTO,
           BORTNER, COLAFELLA, PISTELLA, WASS, E. Z. TAYLOR, LINTON,
           COY, STAIRS, KUKOVICH, MAYERNIK, OLASZ, GIGLIOTTI, LEVDANSKY,
           FREEMAN, MARKOSEK, McVERRY, FREIND, SCHULER, HERMAN, ITKIN,
           RICHARDSON, DeLUCA, STUBAN, THOMAS, MURPHY, McNALLY,
           MICHLOVIC, LAUGHLIN, STEIGHNER, ROBINSON, DAVIES, KAISER,
           McHALE, WILLIAMS, LaGROTTA, B. D. CLARK, COLE, RUDY, TIGUE,
           PETRONE AND CAPPABIANCA, JUNE 30, 1989

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, JUNE 30, 1989

                                     AN ACT

     1  Providing for early intervention education and identification of
     2     preschool children who qualify.

     3                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
     4  Chapter 1.  General Provisions
     5  Section 101.  Short title.
     6  Section 102.  Legislative findings.
     7  Section 103.  Definitions.
     8  Section 104.  Interagency Coordinating Council.
     9  Section 105.  Powers and duties.
    10  Chapter 2.  Statewide System for the Provision of Early
    11                 Intervention Services.
    12  Section 201.  Requirements for Statewide system.
    13  Section 202.  Program standards and regulations.
    14  Section 203.  Administration.


     1  Section 204.  Use of funds.
     2  Section 205.  Child identification, assessment and tracking
     3                 system.
     4  Section 206.  Personnel training.
     5  Section 207.  Individualized family service plans.
     6  Section 208.  IEPs and IFSPs for eligible three- to five-year
     7                 old children.
     8  Section 209.  Exit criteria.
     9  Chapter 3.  Preschool Incentive Program
    10  Section 301.  Program availability.
    11  Chapter 4.  Miscellaneous Provisions
    12  Section 401.  Appropriations.
    13  Section 402.  Effective date.
    14     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    15  hereby enacts as follows:
    16                             CHAPTER 1
    17                         GENERAL PROVISIONS
    18  Section 101.  Short title.
    19     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Early
    20  Intervention Services System and At-Risk Preschool Children
    21  Incentive Program Act.
    22  Section 102.  Legislative findings.
    23     (a)  Needs.--The General Assembly finds that there is a need
    24  to:
    25         (1)  Increase the opportunity for the development of
    26     handicapped infants, toddlers and preschool children in order
    27     to minimize their potential for developmental delay.
    28         (2)  Minimize the need for special education services as
    29     these handicapped infants, toddlers and preschool children
    30     attain public school age.
    19890H1861B2358                  - 2 -

     1         (3)  Reduce the number of such handicapped individuals
     2     being placed in institutions and enhance their potential for
     3     independent living in society.
     4         (4)  Assist the families of handicapped infants, toddlers
     5     and preschool children to meet their children's special
     6     needs.
     7         (5)  Implement the provisions of the Education of the
     8     Handicapped Act Amendments (Public Law 99-457; 100 Stat.
     9     1145), in order to be eligible to receive Federal funding to
    10     help establish and maintain programs and services to assist
    11     handicapped infants, toddlers and preschool children and
    12     their families.
    13         (6)  Reduce the likelihood of school failure by providing
    14     financial support for child development programs for children
    15     who are at risk for school failure because they are
    16     economically disadvantaged or who do not have English as
    17     their primary language.
    18     (b)  Remedy.--The General Assembly further finds that early
    19  intervention services for handicapped infants, toddlers and
    20  preschoolers and their families are cost-effective and
    21  effectively serve the developmental needs of handicapped
    22  children.
    23  Section 103.  Definitions.
    24     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    25  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    26  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    27     "Council."  The Interagency Coordinating Council established
    28  under this act.
    29     "Early intervention services."  Developmental services which
    30  are:
    19890H1861B2358                  - 3 -

     1         (1)  Provided under public supervision.
     2         (2)  Provided at no cost to the child's family.
     3         (3)  Designed to meet a handicapped infant's, toddler's
     4     or preschool child's developmental needs in any one or more
     5     of the following areas:
     6             (i)  Physical development.
     7             (ii)  Cognitive development.
     8             (iii)  Sensory development.
     9             (iv)  Language and speech development.
    10             (v)  Psycho-social development.
    11             (vi)  Self-help skills.
    12         (4)  Developed to meet the standards and regulations of
    13     the Interagency Coordinating Council and which meet the
    14     requirements of Chapter 2, including, but not limited to the
    15     following:
    16             (i)  Family training.
    17             (ii)  Counseling and home visits.
    18             (iii)  Special instruction.
    19             (iv)  Speech pathology and audiology.
    20             (v)  Occupational therapy.
    21             (vi)  Physical therapy.
    22             (vii)  Psychological services.
    23             (viii)  Case management services.
    24             (ix)  Medical services only for diagnostic or
    25         evaluation purposes.
    26             (x)  Early identification, screening and assessment
    27         services.
    28             (xi)  Health services necessary to enable the infant,
    29         toddler or preschool child to benefit from the other
    30         early intervention services.
    19890H1861B2358                  - 4 -

     1         (5)  Provided by qualified personnel, including special
     2     educators, speech and language pathologists and audiologists,
     3     occupational therapists, physical therapists, psychologists,
     4     social workers, nurses and nutritionists.
     5         (6)  Provided in conformity with an individualized family
     6     service plan adopted in accordance with section 207.
     7         (7)  Provided in the least restrictive environment
     8     appropriate to the child's needs. Pursuant to this section,
     9     early intervention services for eligible three- to five-year
    10     old inclusive children may be provided in programs developed
    11     under Chapter 3 or in any other integrated setting that meets
    12     the standards of the council.
    13  For the purposes of Chapter 2, the term "early intervention
    14  services" shall supersede the term special education and related
    15  services and shall be considered to meet the requirements of the
    16  Education of the Handicapped Act (Public Law 94-142) and the
    17  Education of the Handicapped Act Amendments (Public Law 99-457;
    18  100 Stat. 1145) as they relate to children age three to five
    19  years old, inclusive.
    20     "Handicapped infants, toddlers, and preschool children."
    21  Individuals ranging in age from birth to five years who need
    22  early intervention services for any of the following reasons:
    23         (1)  They are experiencing developmental delays as
    24     measured by appropriate diagnostic instruments and procedures
    25     in one or more of the following areas: cognitive development,
    26     sensory development, physical development, language and
    27     speech development, psycho-social development or self-help
    28     skills.
    29         (2)  They have a diagnosed physical or mental condition
    30     which has a high probability of resulting in developmental
    19890H1861B2358                  - 5 -

     1     delay or meet the definition of "exceptional children" as
     2     contained in section 1371 of the act of March 10, 1949
     3     (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949,
     4     excluding those children with no handicapping condition and
     5     who are considered gifted or talented pursuant to 22 Pa. Code
     6     § 13.1(C)(ii) (relating to definitions).
     7         (3)  They are at risk of developing substantial
     8     developmental delays if early intervention services are not
     9     provided under Chapter 2.
    10     "IEP."  Individualized Education Plan.
    11     "IFSP."  Individual Family Service Plan.
    12     "Interagency agreement."  An agreement entered into by the
    13  Department of Education, Department of Health, Department of
    14  Public Welfare, and any other Commonwealth agency, for the
    15  purposes of this act and the Education of the Handicapped Act
    16  Amendments (Public Law 99-457; 100 Stat. 1145).
    17     "Lead agency."  The Department of Public Welfare, for early
    18  intervention services to eligible children ages birth to two
    19  years and seven months; and the Department of Education, for
    20  early intervention services to eligible children ages two years
    21  and seven months to five years.
    22     "Local agreement."  An agreement entered into by council-
    23  designated parties to establish the provision of early
    24  intervention services within a specified geographic area in
    25  accordance with council policy, this act and the Education of
    26  the Handicapped Act Amendments (Public Law 99-457; 100 Stat.
    27  1145).
    28  Section 104.  Interagency Coordinating Council.
    29     (a)  Creation.--There is hereby created the Governor's
    30  Interagency Coordinating Council which shall consist of 15
    19890H1861B2358                  - 6 -

     1  voting members and two ex officio members appointed by the
     2  Governor and which shall serve as the council required by the
     3  provisions of Title I of the Education of the Handicapped Act
     4  Amendments (Public Law 99-457; 100 Stat. 1145). The term of
     5  office of the members shall be three years.
     6     (b)  Membership.--The membership of the Council shall consist
     7  of the following:
     8         (1)  Three parents of handicapped infants or toddlers or
     9     preschool children ages birth through six years.
    10         (2)  One parent of a nonhandicapped child attending a
    11     child development program or a Head Start program funded
    12     under Chapter 3.
    13         (3)  Three providers of early intervention services,
    14     including one school district provider, one intermediate unit
    15     provider and one private provider.
    16         (4)  Two providers of child development programs,
    17     including one school district provider and one Head Start
    18     provider.
    19         (5)  One representative from the General Assembly.
    20         (6)  One person involved in personnel preparation.
    21         (7)  One representative of the Academy of Pediatricians.
    22         (8)  The Secretary of Education or his designee.
    23         (9)  The Secretary of Public Welfare or his designee.
    24         (10)  The Secretary of Health or his designee.
    25         (11)  The following ex-officio members who shall not have
    26     voting privileges:  a representative of a county mental
    27     health/mental retardation office; and an employee of the
    28     Department of Education working in the field of early
    29     childhood development.
    30     (c)  Designees.--The secretaries' designees, as set forth in
    19890H1861B2358                  - 7 -

     1  subsection (b), shall be appropriate deputy secretaries,
     2  commissioners or bureau directors.
     3     (d)  Officers.--The chair of the council shall be appointed
     4  by the Governor and shall be selected from those members who are
     5  not employees of the Commonwealth nor elected officials.
     6  Section 105.  Powers and duties.
     7     (a)  Specific.--The council shall have the power and its duty
     8  shall be:
     9         (1)  To promulgate regulations and standards for the
    10     implementation of a Statewide system of early intervention
    11     services which are in accordance with the provisions of this
    12     act and the Education of the Handicapped Act Amendments
    13     (Public Law 99-457; 100 Stat. 1145).  The council shall work
    14     in cooperation with the Department of Education, the
    15     Department of Health and the Department of Public Welfare to
    16     develop and implement a Statewide comprehensive, coordinated,
    17     multidisciplinary, interagency program of early intervention
    18     services for each eligible handicapped child, age birth
    19     through five years inclusive and their family by July 1,
    20     1991. This program is intended to ensure the availability of
    21     quality early intervention services to all eligible children
    22     and their families and shall emphasize efforts to increase
    23     the capability of existing early intervention services
    24     providers to deliver such services.
    25         (2)  To promulgate regulations and standards for the
    26     development of individualized family service plans.
    27         (3)  To promulgate regulations and standards which
    28     provide procedures for a child to exit from early
    29     intervention services.
    30         (4)  To develop in conjunction with the Department of
    19890H1861B2358                  - 8 -

     1     Education, Department of Health and Department of Public
     2     Welfare, a Statewide system for eligible child
     3     identification, assessment and tracking.
     4         (5)  To promulgate regulations and standards providing
     5     for the development and approval of local agreements for the
     6     provision of early intervention services.
     7         (6)  To promulgate regulations and standards for the
     8     implementation of a child development program for eligible
     9     preschool children identified as being at risk for school
    10     failure under section 301(e). The council shall work in
    11     cooperation with the Department of Education under the
    12     provisions of Chapter 3 to establish child development
    13     incentive programs for children at risk for school failure
    14     and make grants available to qualified programs proposed by
    15     school districts and Head Start programs.
    16         (7)  To advise and assist the lead agencies in the
    17     performance of their responsibilities as set forth in this
    18     act. This shall include, but not be limited to, the
    19     identification of the sources of fiscal and other support for
    20     early intervention and child development services and
    21     programs, the assignment of financial responsibility to the
    22     appropriate agency and the promotion of interagency
    23     agreements.
    24         (8)  To cooperate with the Department of Education, the
    25     Department of Health and the Department of Public Welfare to
    26     develop and coordinate a system of utilization of all funding
    27     sources including Federal, State, local and private sources,
    28     including public and private insurance coverage.
    29         (9)  To develop in conjunction with the Department of
    30     Education, the Department of Health and the Department of
    19890H1861B2358                  - 9 -

     1     Public Welfare, a Statewide system for eligible child
     2     identification, assessment and tracking.
     3         (10)  To recommend to the Department of Public Welfare
     4     and the State Board of Education guidelines and programs for
     5     development of inservice training, qualifications and
     6     educational requirements for issuance of licenses and
     7     certifications by the council.
     8         (11)  To advise and assist the lead agencies in the
     9     preparation of applications for Federal funding and
    10     amendments thereto.
    11         (12)  To recommend annually to the Governor and the
    12     secretaries of the lead agencies, levels of State
    13     appropriations necessary to fulfill the obligations of this
    14     act. The recommendation shall include the council's operating
    15     budget request for the next fiscal year.
    16         (13)  To prepare and submit an annual report during the
    17     month of September to the Governor, the Secretary of
    18     Education, the Secretary of Health and the Secretary of
    19     Public Welfare, and the Majority and Minority Chairmen of the
    20     Education Committees of both the House of Representatives and
    21     the Senate. For early intervention programs and child
    22     development programs each, this report shall include the
    23     number of programs being provided by intermediate units,
    24     school districts, private providers and Head Start; the
    25     number of children being served; the number of underserved
    26     and unserved children by individual program and in the
    27     aggregate for the State; annual expenditures from all funding
    28     sources, including Federal, State, local and private;
    29     information on the quality of programs and the status of
    30     compliance with State standards; information on personnel
    19890H1861B2358                 - 10 -

     1     needs; any suggested changes in State law and regulations
     2     governing these programs the council deems necessary;
     3     projected costs of the programs; and any other information
     4     the council deems appropriate.
     5         (14)  To meet at least six times a year in such places as
     6     it deems necessary. The meetings shall be publicly announced,
     7     and, to the extent appropriate, open and accessible to the
     8     general public.
     9         (15)  To prepare and adopt a budget using funds
    10     appropriated under this act and any funds through Title I and
    11     Title II of the Education of the Handicapped Act Amendments
    12     to provide for the costs of travel for members and staff,
    13     including costs related to parent participation such as child
    14     care.
    15         (16)  To employ staff and obtain the services of such
    16     professional, technical and clerical personnel as may be
    17     necessary to carry out the provisions of this act.
    18     (b)  General.--The council is also authorized to perform any
    19  other functions required of a state's interagency coordinating
    20  council under the provisions of the Education of the Handicapped
    21  Act Amendments.
    22                             CHAPTER 2
    23  STATEWIDE SYSTEM FOR THE PROVISION OF EARLY INTERVENTION SERVICES
    24  Section 201.  Requirements for Statewide system.
    25     A Statewide system of coordinated, comprehensive,
    26  multidisciplinary, interagency programs which shall be
    27  established and implemented by the council to provide
    28  appropriate early intervention services to all handicapped
    29  infants, toddlers and preschool children and their families
    30  shall include the following minimum components:
    19890H1861B2358                 - 11 -

     1         (1)  A definition of the term "developmentally delayed"
     2     that will be developed by the council and will be used by the
     3     council and by the Department of Education, the Department of
     4     Health, and the Department of Public Welfare in carrying out
     5     programs under this act.
     6         (2)  An assurance that appropriate early intervention
     7     services are available to all eligible handicapped infants,
     8     toddlers and preschool children by July 1, 1991.
     9         (3)  A timely, comprehensive, multidisciplinary
    10     evaluation of the functioning of each handicapped infant,
    11     toddler and preschooler and the needs of the families to
    12     appropriately assist in the development of the handicapped
    13     infant, toddler and preschool child.
    14         (4)  For each handicapped infant, toddler and preschool
    15     child, an IFSP in accordance with section 207 of this act,
    16     including case management services in accordance with such
    17     service plan.
    18         (5)  A comprehensive child find system including a system
    19     for making referrals to service providers that includes
    20     timelines and provides for the participation by primary
    21     referral sources.
    22         (6)  A public awareness program focusing on early
    23     identification of handicapped infants, toddlers and preschool
    24     children.
    25         (7)  A central directory which includes early
    26     intervention services, resources, and experts available in
    27     this Commonwealth and research and demonstration projects
    28     being conducted in this Commonwealth.
    29         (8)  A comprehensive system of personnel development and
    30     policies and procedures relating to the establishment and
    19890H1861B2358                 - 12 -

     1     maintenance of standards to ensure that personnel necessary
     2     to carry out this part are appropriately and adequately
     3     prepared and trained.
     4         (9)  A procedure for securing timely reimbursement of
     5     funds.
     6         (10)  Procedural safeguards with respect to programs
     7     under this chapter.
     8         (11)  A system for compiling data on the numbers of
     9     handicapped infants, toddlers and preschool children and
    10     their families in this Commonwealth in need of appropriate
    11     early intervention services, the numbers of such infants,
    12     toddlers and preschool children and their families served and
    13     the types of services provided.
    14         (12)  A system of programs standards, evaluation and
    15     compliance.
    16         (13)  A system for the provision of services, to children
    17     from ages birth through five years inclusive, which are in
    18     compliance with the provisions of the Education of the
    19     Handicapped Act (Public Law 94-142). For the purposes of this
    20     act, funding for the service of transportation shall be
    21     appropriated to both the Department of Education and the
    22     Department of Public Welfare as separate line items. The
    23     council shall develop such regulations and standards as
    24     needed for the distribution of these funds.
    25  Section 202.  Program standards and regulations.
    26     The council shall define and address the following issues
    27  during its development of regulations and standards:
    28         (1)  Criteria for locating and identifying eligible
    29     children.
    30         (2)  Criteria for eligible programs.
    19890H1861B2358                 - 13 -

     1         (3)  Funding mechanisms and contracting guidelines.
     2         (4)  Personnel qualifications and a system of preservice
     3     and inservice training.
     4         (5)  Early intervention services.
     5         (6)  Procedural safeguards.
     6         (7)  Appropriate placement, including the least
     7     restrictive environment.
     8         (8)  A system of quality assurance, including evaluation
     9     of the developmental appropriateness, quality and
    10     effectiveness of programs and the Statewide system, assurance
    11     of compliance to program standards and provision of
    12     assistance to assist in compliance.
    13         (9)  Data collection and confidentiality.
    14         (10)  Interagency cooperation at the State and local
    15     level.
    16         (11)  Content and development of IFSPs.
    17         (12)  Any other issues which are required under this act
    18     and the Education of the Handicapped Act Amendments (Public
    19     Law 99-457; 100 Stat. 1145).
    20  Section 203.  Administration.
    21     (a)  Assistance to counties.--From the sum appropriated by
    22  the General Assembly to the Department of Public Welfare for the
    23  purposes of this act, the department shall distribute funds to
    24  the county mental health and mental retardation offices for the
    25  provisions of early intervention services to children from birth
    26  to the age of two years and seven months. For the purposes of
    27  this act, the county mental health and mental retardation
    28  offices shall not be required to provide a local match to draw
    29  down the State funds under the act of October 20, 1966 (3rd
    30  Sp.Sess., P.L.96, No.6), known as the Mental Health and Mental
    19890H1861B2358                 - 14 -

     1  Retardation Act of 1966. The county offices may meet their
     2  obligation to assure appropriate early intervention services to
     3  all eligible children through contracts with public or private
     4  nonprofit agencies that meet the requirements of the regulations
     5  and program standards developed pursuant to this act. The county
     6  offices must assure annually that the service providers
     7  receiving such funds are in compliance with the State's
     8  regulations and standards.
     9     (b)  Assistance to intermediate units and school districts.--
    10  From the sum appropriated by the General Assembly to the
    11  Department of Education for the purposes of this act, the
    12  department shall distribute funds to intermediate units and
    13  school districts for the provision of early intervention
    14  services for children ranging in age from two years and seven
    15  months to five years. Intermediate units and school districts
    16  may meet their obligations to assure appropriate early
    17  intervention services to all eligible children through contracts
    18  with public or private nonprofit agencies in their catchment
    19  areas that meet the requirements of the regulations and
    20  standards developed under this act. Intermediate units and
    21  school districts shall assure the department annually that the
    22  service provider is in compliance with the State's regulations
    23  and standards.
    24  Section 204.  Use of funds.
    25     (a)  Direction of activities.--Funds appropriated by the
    26  General Assembly for the purposes of this chapter shall be used
    27  for the following activities:
    28         (1)  The planning, development and implementation of a
    29     Statewide system of early intervention services through the
    30     joint effort of the Department of Education, the Department
    19890H1861B2358                 - 15 -

     1     of Public Welfare and the Department of Health through their
     2     participation on the Interagency Coordinating Council.
     3         (2)  The provision of direct services for handicapped
     4     infants, toddlers and preschool children.
     5         (3)  The expansion, as needed, and improvement of
     6     existing services for handicapped infants, toddlers and
     7     preschool children.
     8         (4)  No more than 3% of each department's annual
     9     appropriation shall be allocated for personnel training and
    10     program technical assistance.
    11     (b)  Report.--The Department of Education, the Department
    12  Public Welfare and the Department of Health shall submit
    13  annually in August a report to the council on the status of
    14  early intervention services in the Commonwealth containing the
    15  information that the council may require.
    16  Section 205.  Child identification, assessment and tracking
    17                 system.
    18     (a)  Development of system.--The council shall develop, in
    19  conjunction with the Department of Public Welfare, the
    20  Department of Education and the Department of Health, a
    21  Statewide system for eligible child identification, assessment
    22  and tracking. The development and maintenance of the system
    23  shall be funded by annual appropriations to the Department of
    24  Welfare by the General Assembly. This system shall be developed
    25  and coordinated by the departments to insure that the system is
    26  compatible with the Federal Department of Education's system of
    27  child find as required by the Education of the Handicapped Act
    28  (Public Law 94-142).
    29     (b)  Components of system.--The system shall include, but not
    30  be limited to, the provision of the following activities and
    19890H1861B2358                 - 16 -

     1  services:
     2         (1)  The earliest identification of eligible children as
     3     soon after birth as possible.
     4         (2)  Referral services for families of eligible children.
     5         (3)  Continuing assessment of at-risk children.
     6         (4)  A description of agencies providing early
     7     intervention services and the services provided by each such
     8     agency.
     9         (5)  Pertinent information regarding the exit of the
    10     child from early intervention services.
    11         (6)  The orderly transfer of the accumulated information
    12     to the appropriate public provider upon the child's
    13     attainment of public school age.
    14     (c)  Confidentiality.--Proper measures shall be developed and
    15  implemented to insure the confidentiality of the data contained
    16  in the system. Information shall be accessed only by appropriate
    17  Department of Public Welfare, Department of Education and
    18  Department of Health staff and each agency's local entities,
    19  such as county MH/MR offices, school districts and intermediate
    20  units, which are responsible for the provision of services
    21  either directly or through subcontract to approved private
    22  providers. Nothing in this section is intended to preclude the
    23  utilization of this data to provide for the preparation of
    24  annual reports, fiscal information or other documents necessary,
    25  but no information is used which would allow for the immediate
    26  identification of an individual child or family.
    27  Section 206. Personnel training.
    28     (a)  Assignment.-- Recognizing the current shortage in
    29  individuals trained in early childhood education for both
    30  handicapped and nonhandicapped preschool children, the council,
    19890H1861B2358                 - 17 -

     1  in conjunction with the Department of Public Welfare and the
     2  State Board of Education, shall provide for the development of
     3  inservice training guidelines and programs and shall recommend,
     4  for approval by the Department of Education and the State Board
     5  of Education, regulations and standards pertaining to
     6  qualifications and educational requirements for the issuance of
     7  appropriate licenses and certifications by the council.
     8     (b)  Regulation of personnel.--Regulations or standards
     9  promulgated by the Department of Public Welfare or the State
    10  Board of Education under this section shall be sensitive to the
    11  vital role parents play in the provision of services to their
    12  children and their important role as, at the parent's option, an
    13  aide to certified or licensed personnel. The regulations or
    14  standards shall make provision for the inclusion as properly
    15  licensed or certified those individuals currently employed
    16  either through a grandfathering clause or through a reasonable
    17  in-service development program.
    18  Section 207.  Individualized family service plans.
    19     (a)  Duty to provide.--Each handicapped infant, toddler or
    20  preschool child  whose family chooses to participate in an early
    21  intervention program shall receive the following from the
    22  program provider:
    23         (1)  A multidisciplinary assessment of unique needs and
    24     the identification of services appropriate to meet such
    25     needs.
    26         (2)  A written IFSP developed by a multidisciplinary
    27     team, including the parent or guardian, as required under
    28     subsection (d).
    29     (b)  Annual review.--The IFSP shall be evaluated once a year
    30  and the family shall be provided a review of the plan at six
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     1  month intervals, or more often where appropriate based on the
     2  child and family needs.
     3     (c)  Development.--The IFSP shall be developed within a
     4  reasonable time, as prescribed by the regulations and standards
     5  of the council, after the assessment required under subsection
     6  (a)(1) is completed. With the permission of the parent or
     7  guardian, early intervention services may commence prior to the
     8  completion of the assessment.
     9     (d)  Components.--The IFSP shall be in writing and contain
    10  the following:
    11         (1)  A statement of the infant's, toddler's or preschool
    12     child's present levels of physical development, cognitive
    13     development, sensory development, language and speech
    14     development, behavioral or psycho-social development and
    15     self-help skills, based on acceptable objective criteria.
    16         (2)  A statement of the family's strengths and needs
    17     relating to enhancing the development of the family's
    18     handicapped infant, toddler or preschool child.
    19         (3)  A statement of the major outcomes expected to be
    20     achieved for the child and the family, and the criteria,
    21     procedures and timelines used to determine the degree to
    22     which progress toward achieving the outcomes are being made
    23     and whether modifications or revisions of the outcomes or
    24     services are necessary.
    25         (4)  A statement of specific early intervention services
    26     necessary to meet the unique needs of the child and the
    27     family, including, the frequency, intensity and method of
    28     delivering services.
    29         (5)  The projected dates for initiation of service and
    30     the anticipated duration of such services.
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     1         (6)  The name of the case manager who will be responsible
     2     for the implementation of the plan and coordination with
     3     other agencies and persons.
     4         (7)  The steps to be taken supporting the transition of
     5     the handicapped child to other early intervention or school-
     6     aged services.
     7         (8)  Any other provisions the council deems appropriate.
     8  Section 208.  IEPs and IFSPs for eligible three- to five-year
     9                 old children.
    10     Individual Family Service Plans shall be developed for each
    11  eligible child aged two years and seven months to five years.
    12  The IEP-IFSP shall meet the requirements for IEPs under Part B
    13  of the Education of the Handicapped Act (Public Law 94-142; 100
    14  Stat. 1145) and the requirements of the IFSP under Part H of the
    15  Education of Handicapped Act (P.L. 99-457) and shall be a single
    16  document.
    17  Section 209.  Exit criteria.
    18     The council shall adopt regulations and standards which
    19  provide procedures for a child to exit from early intervention
    20  services. This exit plan must address both the needs of the
    21  child who has attained public school age as well as the child
    22  who, at any age between birth and five years inclusive, no
    23  longer meets the eligibility criteria. If a child has been
    24  successful in obtaining age, appropriate behavior and abilities,
    25  the fact that the child participated in early intervention
    26  services shall not be communicated to the school district unless
    27  the parent so chooses nor shall it be considered as a rationale
    28  for placement in public school age special education classes.
    29  However, if the child does not meet exit criteria and the
    30  child's IEP-IFSP demonstrates that the child will benefit from
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     1  services which can be provided only through special education,
     2  nothing in this act shall prevent that placement. In either
     3  case, transition services shall be provided to the child and his
     4  parents.
     5                             CHAPTER 3
     6                    PRESCHOOL INCENTIVE PROGRAM
     7  Section 301. Program availability.
     8     (a)  Establishment.--The General Assembly hereby establishes
     9  the Pre-School Incentive Program for eligible preschool children
    10  who are at risk of school failure and who may benefit from the
    11  opportunity to participate in a developmentally appropriate
    12  child development program that is reasonably calculated to
    13  provide preparation for successful participation in public
    14  schools.
    15     (b)  Providers.--School districts and Federally funded local
    16  Head Start programs may apply for funding under this chapter.
    17  School districts may develop district programs for three- and
    18  four-year old eligible children, as well as expand kindergarten
    19  programs for five-year old eligible children.
    20     (c)  Standards.--Eligible school district programs, including
    21  kindergarten and Head Start programs, shall be developmentally
    22  appropriate and shall meet the accreditation standards of the
    23  National Association for the Education of Young Children as well
    24  as any other regulations of the Interagency Coordinating
    25  Council. State funded Head Start programs must also meet the
    26  requirements of Title VI (Subchapter B - Head Start Programs) of
    27  the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981 (Public Law 97-35;
    28  95 Stat. 499; 42 U.S.C. § 9831 et seq.).
    29     (d)  Program supervision.--Eligible programs shall be under
    30  the direct supervision of at least one individual who is either
    19890H1861B2358                 - 21 -

     1  certificated in early childhood education or who meets the
     2  requirements of Chapter 2.
     3     (e)  Funding availability.--Eligible school district programs
     4  or Head Start programs may apply to the Secretary of Education
     5  for funding for such programs. The application for funding shall
     6  require the designation of the models to be used (Head Start,
     7  preschool, center-based, home-based); the extent of parent
     8  involvement and training; and the extent to which handicapped
     9  children as defined in Chapter 1 will be integrated.
    10     (f)  Eligibility.--
    11         (1)  A child shall be deemed at risk of school failure
    12     and eligible to participate under this subsection if the
    13     child is three to five years of age and either of the
    14     following applies:
    15             (i)  He is a member of a household or family whose
    16         income is at or below the poverty level under criteria
    17         used by the U.S. Bureau of the Census in compiling the
    18         most recent decennial census, including homeless or
    19         migrant children.
    20             (ii)  He is a person for whom English is not the
    21         primary language.
    22         (2)  A child who is at risk of school failure under
    23     subsection (b)(1) shall be eligible to participate in the
    24     program if the child will reach his or her third or fourth
    25     birthday in the school year in which the program is offered.
    26     (g)  Administration.--
    27         (1) The council shall promulgate such regulations and
    28     standards as are necessary for the implementation of this
    29     chapter. Such regulations and standards shall address, at a
    30     minimum, the following areas and shall apply to any public or
    19890H1861B2358                 - 22 -

     1     private agency that conducts a child development program with
     2     the following:
     3             (i)  Developmentally appropriate practices for
     4         programs serving three, four- and five-year old children.
     5         Programs shall address appropriate curricula and
     6         emphasize language communication and social skills which
     7         are developmentally appropriate and that are important to
     8         successful participation in kindergarten and first grade.
     9             (ii)  Methods to facilitate involvement of parents,
    10         including outreach to assure dissemination of information
    11         about the availability of the program, and assistance to
    12         parents in working with their children.
    13             (iii)  Appropriate child-to-staff ratios and group
    14         size.
    15             (iv)  The appointment, recruitment and training of
    16         personnel with appropriate certification in early
    17         childhood education or related fields.
    18             (v)  The coordination of services with other State
    19         and local human service agencies.
    20         (2)  Programs funded under this chapter shall receive
    21     inservice training and technical assistance provided through
    22     the Department of Education. The department may set aside up
    23     to 5% of the funds available under this chapter for the
    24     administration of this program and for providing training and
    25     technical assistance.
    26         (3)  The Department of Education shall submit to the
    27     council annually in August a report on the status of the
    28     child development program established by this chapter and
    29     other information required by the council.
    30     (h)  Distribution of funding.--From the annual appropriation
    19890H1861B2358                 - 23 -

     1  provided by the General Assembly to the Department of Education
     2  for the purposes of this chapter, the Department of Education
     3  shall fund approved district or Head Start proposals. The
     4  Department of Education shall coordinate all available
     5  resources, including Federal and State funding, for the Pre-
     6  School Incentive Program.
     7         (1)  Priority in funding shall be given to expanding
     8     existing eligible Head Start programs which meet the
     9     requirements of this chapter and the council.
    10         (2)  School districts may establish new programs upon
    11     provision of documentation that there is an eligible
    12     population not being served and that there are insufficient
    13     eligible Head Start programs available within the school
    14     district area to provide the services.
    15                             CHAPTER 4
    16                      MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
    17  Section 401.  Appropriations.
    18     Annually, the General Fund budget shall include separate
    19  appropriations for the following:
    20         (1)  The administration of the Interagency Coordinating
    21     Council.
    22         (2)  Early intervention programs funded by the Department
    23     of Education.
    24         (3)  Early intervention programs funded by the Department
    25     of Public Welfare.
    26         (4)  Transportation costs for eligible children attending
    27     early intervention programs funded by the Department of
    28     Education.
    29         (5)  Transportation costs for eligible children attending
    30     early intervention programs funded by the Department of
    19890H1861B2358                 - 24 -

     1     Public Welfare.
     2         (6)  The Preschool Incentive Program in the Department of
     3     Education.
     4  Section 402.  Effective date.
     5     This act shall take effect July 1, 1990.

















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