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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 234

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 208 Session of 1989


        INTRODUCED BY E. Z. TAYLOR, DeWEESE, HERMAN, COY, RYBAK,
           GODSHALL, NOYE, BOYES, GLADECK, SCHULER, DALEY, GEIST,
           McHALE, J. L. WRIGHT, VAN HORNE, VROON, FOX, HERSHEY, MORRIS,
           BUNT, FLICK, NAHILL, RAYMOND, MERRY, TIGUE, BORTNER, STAIRS,
           DORR, FREIND, ROBBINS, VEON, REBER, SEMMEL, HARPER, TRELLO,
           SAURMAN, ITKIN, BELFANTI, HALUSKA, GANNON AND ALLEN,
           FEBRUARY 1, 1989

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, FEBRUARY 1, 1989

                                     AN ACT

     1  Establishing the Pennsylvania Writing Project, designed to
     2     improve the writing skills of teachers and students of this
     3     Commonwealth; and making an appropriation.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6  Section 1.  Legislative intent.
     7     The General Assembly recognizes that there has been a
     8  significant decline in the writing skills of students in
     9  Pennsylvania. A variety of factors contribute to this decline,
    10  but a major cause has been the lack of adequate teacher
    11  preparation in writing instruction. The General Assembly
    12  acknowledges that colleges and universities are improving
    13  teacher education programs in this area; however, these
    14  improvements will not be sufficient to improve the writing
    15  skills of students in Pennsylvania. Therefore, the General
    16  Assembly recognizes that the retraining of existing teachers in

     1  the teaching of writing skills must be a priority measure in
     2  improving the quality of writing instruction in the schools of
     3  this Commonwealth. The General Assembly further recognizes that
     4  the writing problem is shared by all segments and levels of
     5  education and that it can best be addressed by cooperatively
     6  planned and funded efforts.
     7  Section 2.  Pennsylvania Writing Project established.
     8     The Department of Education shall establish the Pennsylvania
     9  Writing Project. Colleges and universities and public and
    10  nonpublic schools may apply to serve as project sites. The
    11  following requirements are established for the department:
    12         (1)  The department shall distribute writing project
    13     sites throughout this Commonwealth so that school and college
    14     personnel located in rural, urban and suburban areas may
    15     avail themselves of writing skills training.
    16         (2)  For the 1989-1990 school year, the department shall
    17     utilize existing sites established at West Chester University
    18     of Pennsylvania, the Capitol Campus of The Pennsylvania State
    19     University, California University of Pennsylvania, Gannon
    20     University and the University of Pittsburgh and may establish
    21     three additional sites. For the 1990-1991 school year, and
    22     school years thereafter, the department shall select project
    23     sites, within the amounts appropriated for this act, to
    24     comply with the geographic distribution requirements of this
    25     section.
    26         (3)  The department shall approve a director for each
    27     project site.
    28  Section 3.  Criteria for program selection.
    29     In selecting writing programs the Department of Education
    30  shall use, but not be limited to, the following criteria:
    19890H0208B0234                  - 2 -

     1         (1)  The program shall be designed to improve
     2     systematically the writing skills of project participants,
     3     the teachers to be trained by participants and ultimately,
     4     students attending elementary, secondary and postsecondary
     5     schools.
     6         (2)  The program shall be accredited or authorized by the
     7     National Writing Project and shall adhere to its established
     8     model.
     9         (3)  Participating elementary and secondary schools and
    10     colleges and universities shall provide financial and
    11     personnel support to the writing project site.
    12         (4)  The program shall use participants as writing skill
    13     trainers in elementary and secondary schools and colleges and
    14     universities.
    15         (5)  The program shall utilize various levels and
    16     segments of education in a cooperative approach.
    17         (6)  The program shall provide continuing writing skills
    18     training to project participants.
    19         (7)  The program shall conduct an ongoing evaluation to
    20     assess the writing skills of students of the program and
    21     shall solicit participant comments regarding the
    22     effectiveness of the program.
    23  Section 4.  Operation of programs.
    24     The director of each program site is authorized to, but not
    25  limited to, perform the following functions:
    26         (1)  Employ staff and contract for services to operate
    27     the program site.
    28         (2)  Establish tuition for the programs.
    29         (3)  Receive gifts and contributions. All funds shall be
    30     used solely for programs and expenses incurred in operating
    19890H0208B0234                  - 3 -

     1     the program.
     2         (4)  Receive in-kind services from public and private
     3     higher education institutions or school districts, private
     4     schools or other education agencies providing assistance to
     5     elementary and secondary education programs.
     6         (5)  Structure programs in order that students may
     7     receive Department of Education approved inservice or
     8     postbaccalaureate credits.
     9  Section 5.  Appropriation.
    10     In addition to such amounts as may be determined by the
    11  General Assembly in succeeding years, the sum of $240,000 is
    12  hereby appropriated to the Department of Education for the
    13  fiscal year July 1, 1989, to June 30, 1990, to carry out the
    14  provisions of this act.
    15  Section 6.  Effective date.
    16     This act shall take effect July 1, 1989.










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