PRINTER'S NO. 2618
No. 2043 Session of 1987
INTRODUCED BY HASAY, JAROLIN AND BLAUM, DECEMBER 7, 1987
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, DECEMBER 7, 1987
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of December 31, 1965 (P.L.1257, No.511), 2 entitled "An act empowering cities of the second class, 3 cities of the second class A, cities of the third class, 4 boroughs, towns, townships of the first class, townships of 5 the second class, school districts of the second class, 6 school districts of the third class and school districts of 7 the fourth class including independent school districts, to 8 levy, assess, collect or to provide for the levying, 9 assessment and collection of certain taxes subject to maximum 10 limitations for general revenue purposes; authorizing the 11 establishment of bureaus and the appointment and compensation 12 of officers, agencies and employes to assess and collect such 13 taxes; providing for joint collection of certain taxes, 14 prescribing certain definitions and other provisions for 15 taxes levied and assessed upon earned income, providing for 16 annual audits and for collection of delinquent taxes, and 17 permitting and requiring penalties to be imposed and 18 enforced, including penalties for disclosure of confidential 19 information, providing an appeal from the ordinance or 20 resolution levying such taxes to the court of quarter 21 sessions and to the Supreme Court and Superior Court," 22 providing for the payment of interest when earned income tax 23 is overpaid. 24 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 25 hereby enacts as follows: 26 Section 1. Division VIII of section 13 of the act of 27 December 31, 1965 (P.L.1257, No.511), known as The Local Tax 28 Enabling Act, amended July 9, 1987 (P.L.203, No.30), is amended
1 to read: 2 Section 13. Earned Income Taxes.--On and after the effective 3 date of this act the remaining provisions of this section shall 4 be included in or construed to be a part of each tax levied and 5 assessed upon earned income by any political subdivision levying 6 and assessing such tax pursuant to this act. The definitions 7 contained in this section shall be exclusive for any tax upon 8 earned income and net profits levied and assessed pursuant to 9 this act, and shall not be altered or changed by any political 10 subdivision levying and assessing such tax. 11 * * * 12 VIII. Interest and Penalties 13 (a) If for any reason the tax is not paid when due, interest 14 at the rate of six percent per annum on the amount of said tax, 15 and an additional penalty of one-half of one percent of the 16 amount of the unpaid tax for each month or fraction thereof 17 during which the tax remains unpaid, shall be added and 18 collected. Where suit is brought for the recovery of any such 19 tax, the person liable therefor shall, in addition, be liable 20 for the costs of collection and the interest and penalties 21 herein imposed. 22 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), the 23 governing body may, by ordinance or resolution, establish a one- 24 time period during which interest or interest and penalties that 25 would otherwise be imposed for the nonreporting or 26 underreporting of earned income tax liabilities or for the 27 nonpayment of earned income taxes previously imposed and due 28 shall be waived in total or in part if the taxpayer voluntarily 29 files delinquent returns and pays the taxes in full during the 30 period so established. Each governing body may adopt regulations 19870H2043B2618 - 2 -
1 to implement the provisions of this subsection. 2 (c) The provisions of subsection (b) shall not affect or 3 terminate any petitions, investigations, prosecutions or other 4 proceedings pending under the provisions of this act, or prevent 5 the commencement or further prosecution of any proceedings by 6 the proper authorities for violations of this act. No 7 proceedings shall, however, be commenced on the basis of 8 delinquent returns filed pursuant to subsection (b) if the 9 returns are determined to be substantially true and correct and 10 the taxes are paid in full within the prescribed time. 11 (d) Simple interest shall be allowed and paid by the income 12 tax officer on behalf of the appropriate political subdivision 13 upon any overpayment of any tax. "Overpayment" shall mean any 14 payment of tax which is determined in the manner provided by law 15 not to be legally due. The interest shall be allowed and paid 16 for the period during which the income tax officer retained the 17 overpayment, beginning with the date of the overpayment, except 18 that: 19 (1) Any tax actually deducted and withheld at the source 20 shall be deemed to have been overpaid on the last day prescribed 21 for filing the return or report for the taxable year (determined 22 without regard to any extension of time for filing). 23 (2) Any amount overpaid as estimated tax, tentative tax or 24 installment payment for a taxable year shall be deemed to have 25 been overpaid on the last day prescribed for filing the final 26 return or report for the taxable year (determined without regard 27 to any extension of time for filing). 28 (3) Any overpayment made before the last day prescribed for 29 payment shall be considered made on the last day. 30 (4) Any amount claimed to be overpaid with respect to which 19870H2043B2618 - 3 -
1 review or appellate procedure is initiated in the manner 2 provided by law by the taxpayer shall be deemed to have been 3 overpaid sixty days following the date of initiation of said 4 review or procedure. 5 (5) If any overpayment of tax is refunded within sixty days 6 after the last date prescribed for filing the final return or 7 report of the tax (determined without regard to any extension of 8 time for filing) or, in case the final return or report is filed 9 after the last day, and is refunded within sixty days after the 10 date the final return or report is filed, no interest shall be 11 allowed on the overpayment. A final return or report shall be 12 deemed to have been filed only if, when it is received by the 13 income tax officer, it has been submitted on a permitted form 14 containing (i) the taxpayer's name, address and identifying 15 number and the required signature; and (ii) sufficient required 16 information, either on the permitted form or attachments 17 thereto, to permit the verification of tax liability shown on 18 the return. 19 (6) No overpayment of interest or penalty shall bear any 20 interest whatsoever. 21 (e) Interest on overpayments shall be allowed and paid at 22 the same rate as is prescribed for underpayments of Commonwealth 23 taxes under section 806 of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, 24 No.176), known as "The Fiscal Code." 25 (f) Interest on overpayments shall be allowed and paid as 26 follows: 27 (1) In the case of a cash refund, from the date of the 28 overpayment to a date preceding the date of the refund check by 29 not more than ten days. 30 (2) In the case of a credit for an overpayment, from the 19870H2043B2618 - 4 -
1 date of the overpayment to the date of the notice to the 2 taxpayer of the final determination of the credit. 3 (g) The taxpayer's acceptance of the check under subsection 4 (f) shall be without prejudice to any right of the taxpayer to 5 claim any additional overpayment and interest thereon. 6 (h) Responsibility for interest on overpayments shall be 7 borne by the political subdivision imposing the tax which was 8 overpaid, unless the taxes of the political subdivision are 9 collected pursuant to the appointment of or contracting with a 10 for-profit entity, in which case such for-profit tax collection 11 entity shall bear the responsibility for such interest. 12 * * * 13 Section 2. This act shall take effect January 1, 1988. J14L53CHF/19870H2043B2618 - 5 -