PRINTER'S NO. 2337

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1868 Session of 1987


        INTRODUCED BY COHEN, KOSINSKI, FREEMAN, VEON, ITKIN, MORRIS,
           MELIO, FOX, RITTER, PISTELLA, TIGUE, LINTON, SAURMAN,
           KUKOVICH, TRELLO, JOSEPHS, SCHULER, PETRARCA, SHOWERS,
           BELARDI, SWEET AND CAPPABIANCA, OCTOBER 19, 1987

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LABOR RELATIONS, OCTOBER 19, 1987

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of June 2, 1915 (P.L.736, No.338), entitled, as
     2     reenacted and amended, "An act defining the liability of an
     3     employer to pay damages for injuries received by an employe
     4     in the course of employment; establishing an elective
     5     schedule of compensation; providing procedure for the
     6     determination of liability and compensation thereunder; and
     7     prescribing penalties," creating the office of administrative
     8     law judge in the Department of Labor and Industry; empowering
     9     administrative law judges to hear and adjudicate workmen's
    10     compensation controversies; and making repeals.

    11     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    12  hereby enacts as follows:
    13     Section 1.  The act of June 2, 1915 (P.L.736, No.338), known
    14  as The Pennsylvania Workmen's Compensation Act, reenacted and
    15  amended June 21, 1939 (P.L.520, No.281), is amended by adding a
    16  section to read:
    17     Section 107.1.  The term "administrative law judge," when
    18  used in this act, shall mean a person appointed by the Secretary
    19  of Labor and Industry and subject to the supervision of the
    20  Chief Administrative Law Judge of the department for the
    21  purposes of conducting workmen's compensation hearings under

     1  this act. A reference to "referee" in this act shall be the
     2  equivalent to a reference to "administrative law judge."
     3     Section 2.  The definition of "referee" in section 401 of the
     4  act, amended February 8, 1972 (P.L.25, No.12), is amended to
     5  read:
     6     Section 401.  The term "referee," when used in this article,
     7  shall mean [Workmen's Compensation Referee of the Department of
     8  Labor and Industry, appointed by and subject to the general
     9  supervision of the Secretary of Labor and Industry for the
    10  purpose of conducting departmental hearings under this act. The
    11  secretary may establish different classes of referees] an
    12  administrative law judge as defined in section 107.1.
    13     * * *
    14     Section 3.  The act is amended by adding an article to read:
    15                            ARTICLE VII.
    16                     Administrative Law Judges.
    17     Section 701.  (a)  There is created within the department an
    18  office to be known as the office of administrative law judge.
    19     (b)  The Secretary of Labor and Industry shall appoint a
    20  chief administrative law judge and shall appoint as many
    21  administrative law judges as may be necessary to hold hearings
    22  required or permitted under this act.
    23     (c)  Administrative law judges shall schedule and conduct
    24  hearings and issue decisions for matters arising under this act.
    25  Appeal from their decisions shall be as provided by law.
    26     (d)  The administrative law judges shall be afforded
    27  employment security as provided by the act of August 5, 1941
    28  (P.L.752, No.286), known as the "Civil Service Act."
    29     Section 702.  (a)  The Secretary of Labor and Industry shall
    30  provide sufficient staff, facilities and administrative support
    19870H1868B2337                  - 2 -

     1  so that the duties of administrative law judges may be
     2  performed. It will be the duty of the Chief Administrative Law
     3  Judge to assure that adequate staff, facilities and support are
     4  available.
     5     (b)  The Commonwealth shall be divided into geographical
     6  areas. Cases arising in those areas shall be assigned to the
     7  administrative law judge or judges assigned to that area.
     8     (c)  The Secretary of Labor and Industry shall appoint
     9  sufficient administrative law judges to insure that all areas
    10  shall have matters disposed of promptly.
    11     (d)  The Chief Administrative Law Judge shall insure that
    12  cases are properly assigned and may allow transfers where
    13  appropriate.
    14     Section 703.  Administrative law judges must meet the
    15  following minimum requirements:
    16     (1)  Be an attorney in good standing before the Supreme Court
    17  of Pennsylvania and have five years in the practice of law with
    18  three years of experience deciding contested matters or
    19  presenting such matters before courts of original jurisdiction
    20  or administrative agencies; or
    21     (2)  Have equivalent experience from occupational history for
    22  five years. Such experience includes actual participation in
    23  contested matters such as arbitrations which involve hearings or
    24  rendering decisions on such matters; and
    25     (3)  Conform to such other requirements as shall be
    26  established by the Secretary of Labor and Industry.
    27     Section 704.  An administrative law judge shall conform to
    28  the requirements of the Code of Judicial Conduct as promulgated
    29  by the Pennsylvania Supreme Court. An administrative law judge
    30  who violates the Code may be removed from office in accordance
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     1  with the act of August 5, 1941 (P.L.752, No.286), known as the
     2  "Civil Service Act," or applicable contractual agreements.
     3     Section 705.  (a)  An administrative law judge shall hear and
     4  decide cases arising in his assigned area or transferred to him.
     5  Hearings shall be conducted in accordance with this act and the
     6  regulations promulgated under it. Written decisions and orders
     7  containing findings of fact and conclusions of law shall be
     8  issued as heretofore.
     9     (b)  The authority of an administrative law judge to
    10  administer oaths and affirmations, to issue subpoenas, to rule
    11  upon evidence, to regulate the course of the hearings, to
    12  dispose of procedural requests and to schedule and conduct
    13  hearings shall remain as heretofore.
    14     Section 706.  (a)  An administrative law judge shall be paid
    15  at eighty per centum of the salary of a judge of a court of
    16  common pleas as set forth in the act of September 30, 1983
    17  (P.L.160, No.39), known as the "Public Official Compensation
    18  Law."
    19     (b)  Administrative law judges shall devote full time to
    20  their official duties and shall perform no duties inconsistent
    21  with their duties and responsibilities as administrative law
    22  judges.
    23     Section 707.  (a)  Current Workmen's Compensation Referees
    24  shall immediately become administrative law judges if they meet
    25  the minimum requirements. Any referee who has been serving in
    26  that capacity for six months immediately prior to the enactment
    27  of this act shall be deemed to meet the requirements and shall
    28  immediately become an administrative law judge.
    29     (b)  The position of Workmen's Compensation Referee is
    30  abolished.
    19870H1868B2337                  - 4 -

     1     Section 4.  Sections 2208 and 2213 of the act of April 9,
     2  1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code of
     3  1929, are repealed insofar as they are inconsistent with this
     4  act.
     5     Section 5.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.

















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