PRINTER'S NO. 101

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 92 Session of 1987


        INTRODUCED BY GEORGE, JAROLIN, HASAY, IRVIS, MANDERINO,
           D. R. WRIGHT, MORRIS, FEE, J. TAYLOR, TRELLO, MRKONIC, LUCYK,
           FREEMAN, WOZNIAK, STEIGHNER, VEON, KUKOVICH, HALUSKA, TIGUE,
           CAWLEY, FOX, STABACK, CARLSON, LLOYD, PRESTON, PETRONE,
           DUFFY, BELFANTI, BALDWIN, STUBAN, COY, KOSINSKI, PUNT,
           PISTELLA, GRUPPO, LaGROTTA, SERAFINI AND TELEK, FEBRUARY 3,
           1987

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON CONSERVATION, FEBRUARY 3, 1987

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of July 7, 1980 (P.L.380, No.97), entitled "An
     2     act providing for the planning and regulation of solid waste
     3     storage, collection, transportation, processing, treatment,
     4     and disposal; requiring municipalities to submit plans for
     5     municipal waste management systems in their jurisdictions;
     6     authorizing grants to municipalities; providing regulation of
     7     the management of municipal, residual and hazardous waste;
     8     requiring permits for operating hazardous waste and solid
     9     waste storage, processing, treatment, and disposal
    10     facilities; and licenses for transportation of hazardous
    11     waste; imposing duties on persons and municipalities;
    12     granting powers to municipalities; authorizing the
    13     Environmental Quality Board and the Department of
    14     Environmental Resources to adopt rules, regulations,
    15     standards and procedures; granting powers to and imposing
    16     duties upon county health departments; providing remedies;
    17     prescribing penalties; and establishing a fund," further
    18     providing for the approval of permits and licenses and for
    19     the power and duties of municipalities; requiring a fee for
    20     emergency groundwater contamination plans; and further
    21     providing for search warrants.

    22     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    23  hereby enacts as follows:
    24     Section 1.  The act of July 7, 1980 (P.L.380, No.97), known
    25  as the Solid Waste Management Act, is amended by adding a

     1  section to read:
     2  Section 106.1.  Powers and duties of host municipalities and
     3                     counties.
     4     (a)  Whenever the department intends to make an inspection or
     5  conduct tests on any property, building, premises or place where
     6  solid waste is generated, stored, processed, treated or disposed
     7  of it may, prior thereto, notify the chief executive officer or
     8  governing body of the host municipality and the county
     9  commissioners of the county wherein the host municipality is
    10  located for the purpose of inviting persons designated by such
    11  municipality or county as its representatives to accompany the
    12  employees or agents of the department onto the site to observe
    13  such inspections or tests. Copies of the results of all
    14  inspections and tests made by the department or by others at the
    15  direction or order of the department shall be forwarded
    16  immediately upon receipt of such results by the department to
    17  the chief executive officer or governing body of the host
    18  municipality and the county commissioners of the county wherein
    19  the host municipality is located.
    20     (b)  The host municipality or the county wherein the host
    21  municipality is located shall have the power to make inspections
    22  or investigations of any property, building, premises or place
    23  where solid waste is generated, stored, processed, treated or
    24  disposed of and shall be entitled to access to, and require the
    25  production of, books and papers, documents and physical evidence
    26  pertinent to any matter relative to such solid waste.
    27     (c)  Whenever the chief executive officer or governing body
    28  of a host municipality or the county commissioners of the county
    29  wherein the host municipality is located presents information to
    30  the department which should give the department reason to
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     1  believe that any person is in violation of any requirement of
     2  this act, any regulation promulgation hereunder or any permit or
     3  license issued hereunder, the department, through its regional
     4  director in charge of the area in question, shall meet with
     5  representatives of such municipality or county within five days
     6  of receipt of such information. If the concerns of the
     7  municipality or county have not been dealt with in a
     8  satisfactory manner at the end of 60 days following such a
     9  meeting, the information shall be delivered directly to the
    10  secretary along with the report of the regional director. Within
    11  five days of receipt of the information by the secretary, a
    12  meeting shall be held between the secretary and representatives
    13  of the municipality or county. The secretary shall make a final
    14  report to the municipality or county within 60 days following
    15  such meeting. This right or remedy shall be in addition to and
    16  not a prior condition to the exercise of any other existing or
    17  future right or remedy of the municipality or county.
    18     Section 2.  Section 502(b) of the act is amended to read:
    19  Section 502.  Permit and license application requirements.
    20     * * *
    21     (b)  The application for a permit to operate a hazardous
    22  waste storage, treatment or disposal facility shall also be
    23  accompanied by a form, prepared and furnished by the department,
    24  containing the written consent of the landowner to entry upon
    25  any land to be affected by the proposed facility by the
    26  Commonwealth, the host municipality or the county wherein the
    27  host municipality is located and by any of its authorized agents
    28  prior to and during operation of the facility and for 20 years
    29  after closure of the facility, for the purpose of inspection and
    30  for the purpose of any such pollution abatement or pollution
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     1  prevention activities as the department deems necessary. Such
     2  forms shall be deemed to be recordable documents and prior to
     3  the initiation of operations under the permit, such forms shall
     4  be recorded and entered into the deed book (d.b.v.) indexing
     5  system at the office of the recorder of deeds in the counties in
     6  which the area to be affected under the permit is situated.
     7     * * *
     8     Section 3.  Section 503 of the act is amended by adding a
     9  subsection to read:
    10  Section 503.  Granting, denying, renewing, modifying, revoking
    11                 and suspending permits and licenses.
    12     * * *
    13     (f)  Every permit or license and any modification or renewal
    14  thereof shall be issued and the continued use of any existing
    15  permit or license shall be upon the condition that the permittee
    16  or licensee complies with the provisions of section 608 of this
    17  act. Failure to comply with such provisions shall subject the
    18  permit or license to revocation or suspension.
    19     Section 4.  Section 504 of the act is amended to read:
    20  Section 504.  Approval by governing body.
    21     (a)  Applications for a permit shall be reviewed by the
    22  appropriate county, county planning agency or county health
    23  department where they exist and the host municipality, and they
    24  may recommend to the department conditions upon, revisions to,
    25  or disapproval of the permit only if specific cause is
    26  identified. In such case the department shall be required to
    27  publish in the Pennsylvania Bulletin its justification for
    28  overriding the county's recommendations. If the department does
    29  not receive comments within 60 days, the county shall be deemed
    30  to have waived its right to review.
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     1     (b)  The host municipality, in which a proposed storage,
     2  treatment or disposal site of hazardous waste is to be located,
     3  shall have the authority to approve or disapprove a permit or
     4  license for the storage, treatment or disposal of hazardous
     5  waste. The governing body of such a municipality shall arrive at
     6  its decision, within 90 days, in an open public meeting and
     7  after holding at least one public hearing on the subject. Upon
     8  disapproval by the governing body, the applicant shall have the
     9  right to appeal to the court of common pleas.
    10     Section 5.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:
    11  Section 509.  Imposition and use of fee.
    12     (a)  Persons engaged in this Commonwealth in the business of
    13  operating a solid waste disposal site shall pay a fee to cover
    14  the cost of establishing emergency plans and funds to deal with
    15  the possibility of problems occurring from that site, namely
    16  groundwater contamination.
    17     (b)  The fee shall be used by the department for:
    18         (1)  Establishment and maintenance of emergency plans
    19     prepared by the department, other Commonwealth agencies,
    20     school districts or municipalities.
    21         (2)  Purchase of protective and emergency supplies and
    22     equipment to deal with groundwater contamination.
    23         (3)  Financial assistance to municipalities, school
    24     districts and State agencies to carry out any remedial action
    25     for groundwater contamination.
    26     (c)  Within 30 days after the beginning of each fiscal year
    27  of the Commonwealth, each person who possessed a permit or
    28  operating license issued by the department for a solid waste
    29  disposal site during any portion of the previous fiscal year
    30  shall pay to the department an annual fee to be determined by
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     1  the department. The fee shall be placed into the Solid Waste
     2  Abatement Fund for use by the department under the requirements
     3  of this section.
     4     Section 6.  Sections 608 and 609 of the act are amended to
     5  read:
     6  Section 608.  Production of materials; recordkeeping
     7                 requirements; rights of entry.
     8     (a)  The department and its agents and employees shall:
     9         (1)  Have access to, and require the production of, books
    10     and papers, documents, and physical evidence pertinent to any
    11     matter under investigation.
    12         (2)  Require any person or municipality engaged in the
    13     storage, transportation, processing, treatment or disposal of
    14     any solid waste to establish and maintain such records and
    15     make such reports and furnish such information as the
    16     department may prescribe.
    17         (3)  Enter any building, property, premises or place
    18     where solid waste is generated, stored, processed, treated or
    19     disposed of for the purposes of making such investigation or
    20     inspection as may be necessary to ascertain the compliance or
    21     noncompliance by any person or municipality with the
    22     provisions of this act and the rules or regulations
    23     promulgated hereunder. In connection with such inspection or
    24     investigation, samples may be taken of any solid, semisolid,
    25     liquid or contained gaseous material for analysis. If any
    26     analysis is made of such samples, a copy of the results of
    27     the analysis shall be furnished within five business days to
    28     the person having apparent authority over the building,
    29     property, premises or place.
    30     (b)  The powers granted to the department in subsection
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     1  (a)(1) and (3) are hereby granted to the host municipality, the
     2  county wherein the host municipality is located and the
     3  designated agents and employees of such municipality or county.
     4  Section 609.  Search warrants.
     5     An agent or employee of the department or a designated agent
     6  or employee of the host municipality or county may apply for a
     7  search warrant to any Commonwealth official authorized to issue
     8  a search warrant for the purposes of inspecting or examining any
     9  property, building, premise, place, book, record or other
    10  physical evidence, of conducting tests, or of taking samples of
    11  any solid waste. Such warrant shall be issued upon probable
    12  cause. It shall be sufficient probable cause to show any of the
    13  following:
    14         (1)  that the inspection, examination, test, or sampling
    15     is pursuant to a general administrative plan to determine
    16     compliance with this act;
    17         (2)  that the agent or employee has reason to believe
    18     that a violation of this act has occurred or may occur; or
    19         (3)  that the agent or employee has been refused access
    20     to the property, building, premise, place, book, record or
    21     physical evidence, or has been prevented from conducting
    22     tests or taking samples.
    23     Section 7.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.





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